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2 /******************************************************************************
4 * Module Name: aslfold - Constant folding
6 *****************************************************************************/
8 /******************************************************************************
10 * 1. Copyright Notice
12 * Some or all of this work - Copyright (c) 1999 - 2009, Intel Corp.
13 * All rights reserved.
15 * 2. License
17 * 2.1. This is your license from Intel Corp. under its intellectual property
18 * rights. You may have additional license terms from the party that provided
19 * you this software, covering your right to use that party's intellectual
20 * property rights.
22 * 2.2. Intel grants, free of charge, to any person ("Licensee") obtaining a
23 * copy of the source code appearing in this file ("Covered Code") an
24 * irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license under Intel's copyrights in the
25 * base code distributed originally by Intel ("Original Intel Code") to copy,
26 * make derivatives, distribute, use and display any portion of the Covered
27 * Code in any form, with the right to sublicense such rights; and
29 * 2.3. Intel grants Licensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable patent
30 * license (with the right to sublicense), under only those claims of Intel
31 * patents that are infringed by the Original Intel Code, to make, use, sell,
32 * offer to sell, and import the Covered Code and derivative works thereof
33 * solely to the minimum extent necessary to exercise the above copyright
34 * license, and in no event shall the patent license extend to any additions
35 * to or modifications of the Original Intel Code. No other license or right
36 * is granted directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise;
38 * The above copyright and patent license is granted only if the following
39 * conditions are met:
41 * 3. Conditions
43 * 3.1. Redistribution of Source with Rights to Further Distribute Source.
44 * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
45 * Code or modification with rights to further distribute source must include
46 * the above Copyright Notice, the above License, this list of Conditions,
47 * and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision. In addition,
48 * Licensee must cause all Covered Code to which Licensee contributes to
49 * contain a file documenting the changes Licensee made to create that Covered
50 * Code and the date of any change. Licensee must include in that file the
51 * documentation of any changes made by any predecessor Licensee. Licensee
52 * must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived,
53 * directly or indirectly, from Original Intel Code.
55 * 3.2. Redistribution of Source with no Rights to Further Distribute Source.
56 * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
57 * Code or modification without rights to further distribute source must
58 * include the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision in the
59 * documentation and/or other materials provided with distribution. In
60 * addition, Licensee may not authorize further sublicense of source of any
61 * portion of the Covered Code, and must include terms to the effect that the
62 * license from Licensee to its licensee is limited to the intellectual
63 * property embodied in the software Licensee provides to its licensee, and
64 * not to intellectual property embodied in modifications its licensee may
65 * make.
67 * 3.3. Redistribution of Executable. Redistribution in executable form of any
68 * substantial portion of the Covered Code or modification must reproduce the
69 * above Copyright Notice, and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance
70 * provision in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
71 * distribution.
73 * 3.4. Intel retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Original
74 * Intel Code.
76 * 3.5. Neither the name Intel nor any other trademark owned or controlled by
77 * Intel shall be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
78 * other dealings in products derived from or relating to the Covered Code
79 * without prior written authorization from Intel.
81 * 4. Disclaimer and Export Compliance
83 * 4.1. INTEL MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND REGARDING ANY SOFTWARE PROVIDED
84 * HERE. ANY SOFTWARE ORIGINATING FROM INTEL OR DERIVED FROM INTEL SOFTWARE
85 * IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY SUPPORT, ASSISTANCE,
86 * INSTALLATION, TRAINING OR OTHER SERVICES. INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY
87 * UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS OR EXTENSIONS. INTEL SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
88 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A
89 * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
91 * 4.2. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO LICENSEE, ITS LICENSEES
92 * OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE OR
93 * COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT,
94 * SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNDER ANY
95 * CAUSE OF ACTION OR THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL
96 * HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THESE LIMITATIONS
97 * SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY
98 * LIMITED REMEDY.
100 * 4.3. Licensee shall not export, either directly or indirectly, any of this
101 * software or system incorporating such software without first obtaining any
102 * required license or other approval from the U. S. Department of Commerce or
103 * any other agency or department of the United States Government. In the
104 * event Licensee exports any such software from the United States or
105 * re-exports any such software from a foreign destination, Licensee shall
106 * ensure that the distribution and export/re-export of the software is in
107 * compliance with all laws, regulations, orders, or other restrictions of the
108 * U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Licensee agrees that neither it nor
109 * any of its subsidiaries will export/re-export any technical data, process,
110 * software, or service, directly or indirectly, to any country for which the
111 * United States government or any agency thereof requires an export license,
112 * other governmental approval, or letter of assurance, without first obtaining
113 * such license, approval or letter.
115 *****************************************************************************/
118 #include "aslcompiler.h"
119 #include "aslcompiler.y.h"
120 #include "amlcode.h"
122 #include "acdispat.h"
123 #include "acparser.h"
125 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_COMPILER
126 ACPI_MODULE_NAME ("aslfold")
128 /* Local prototypes */
130 static ACPI_STATUS
131 OpcAmlEvaluationWalk1 (
132 ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT *Op,
133 UINT32 Level,
134 void *Context);
136 static ACPI_STATUS
137 OpcAmlEvaluationWalk2 (
138 ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT *Op,
139 UINT32 Level,
140 void *Context);
142 static ACPI_STATUS
143 OpcAmlCheckForConstant (
144 ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT *Op,
145 UINT32 Level,
146 void *Context);
149 /*******************************************************************************
151 * FUNCTION: OpcAmlEvaluationWalk1
153 * PARAMETERS: ASL_WALK_CALLBACK
155 * RETURN: Status
157 * DESCRIPTION: Descending callback for AML execution of constant subtrees
159 ******************************************************************************/
161 static ACPI_STATUS
162 OpcAmlEvaluationWalk1 (
163 ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT *Op,
164 UINT32 Level,
165 void *Context)
167 ACPI_WALK_STATE *WalkState = Context;
168 ACPI_STATUS Status;
169 ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT *OutOp;
172 WalkState->Op = Op;
173 WalkState->Opcode = Op->Common.AmlOpcode;
174 WalkState->OpInfo = AcpiPsGetOpcodeInfo (Op->Common.AmlOpcode);
176 /* Copy child pointer to Arg for compatibility with Interpreter */
178 if (Op->Asl.Child)
180 Op->Common.Value.Arg = Op->Asl.Child;
183 /* Call AML dispatcher */
185 Status = AcpiDsExecBeginOp (WalkState, &OutOp);
186 if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
188 AcpiOsPrintf ("Constant interpretation failed - %s\n",
189 AcpiFormatException (Status));
192 return (Status);
196 /*******************************************************************************
198 * FUNCTION: OpcAmlEvaluationWalk2
200 * PARAMETERS: ASL_WALK_CALLBACK
202 * RETURN: Status
204 * DESCRIPTION: Ascending callback for AML execution of constant subtrees
206 ******************************************************************************/
208 static ACPI_STATUS
209 OpcAmlEvaluationWalk2 (
210 ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT *Op,
211 UINT32 Level,
212 void *Context)
214 ACPI_WALK_STATE *WalkState = Context;
215 ACPI_STATUS Status;
218 WalkState->Op = Op;
219 WalkState->Opcode = Op->Common.AmlOpcode;
220 WalkState->OpInfo = AcpiPsGetOpcodeInfo (Op->Common.AmlOpcode);
222 /* Copy child pointer to Arg for compatibility with Interpreter */
224 if (Op->Asl.Child)
226 Op->Common.Value.Arg = Op->Asl.Child;
229 /* Call AML dispatcher */
231 Status = AcpiDsExecEndOp (WalkState);
232 if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
234 AcpiOsPrintf ("Constant interpretation failed - %s\n",
235 AcpiFormatException (Status));
238 return (Status);
242 /*******************************************************************************
244 * FUNCTION: OpcAmlCheckForConstant
246 * PARAMETERS: ASL_WALK_CALLBACK
248 * RETURN: Status
250 * DESCRIPTION: Check one Op for a type 3/4/5 AML opcode
252 ******************************************************************************/
254 static ACPI_STATUS
255 OpcAmlCheckForConstant (
256 ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT *Op,
257 UINT32 Level,
258 void *Context)
260 ACPI_WALK_STATE *WalkState = Context;
263 WalkState->Op = Op;
264 WalkState->Opcode = Op->Common.AmlOpcode;
265 WalkState->OpInfo = AcpiPsGetOpcodeInfo (Op->Common.AmlOpcode);
267 DbgPrint (ASL_PARSE_OUTPUT, "[%.4d] Opcode: %12.12s ",
268 Op->Asl.LogicalLineNumber, Op->Asl.ParseOpName);
270 if (!(WalkState->OpInfo->Flags & AML_CONSTANT))
272 /* The opcode is not a Type 3/4/5 opcode */
274 if (Op->Asl.CompileFlags & NODE_IS_TARGET)
276 DbgPrint (ASL_PARSE_OUTPUT,
277 "**** Valid Target, cannot reduce ****\n");
279 else
281 DbgPrint (ASL_PARSE_OUTPUT,
282 "**** Not a Type 3/4/5 opcode ****\n");
285 if (WalkState->WalkType == ACPI_WALK_CONST_OPTIONAL)
288 * We are looking at at normal expression to see if it can be
289 * reduced. It can't. No error
291 return (AE_TYPE);
295 * This is an expression that MUST reduce to a constant, and it
296 * can't be reduced. This is an error
298 if (Op->Asl.CompileFlags & NODE_IS_TARGET)
300 AslError (ASL_ERROR, ASL_MSG_INVALID_TARGET, Op,
301 Op->Asl.ParseOpName);
303 else
305 AslError (ASL_ERROR, ASL_MSG_INVALID_CONSTANT_OP, Op,
306 Op->Asl.ParseOpName);
309 return (AE_TYPE);
312 /* Debug output */
314 DbgPrint (ASL_PARSE_OUTPUT, "TYPE_345");
316 if (Op->Asl.CompileFlags & NODE_IS_TARGET)
318 DbgPrint (ASL_PARSE_OUTPUT, " TARGET");
320 if (Op->Asl.CompileFlags & NODE_IS_TERM_ARG)
322 DbgPrint (ASL_PARSE_OUTPUT, " TERMARG");
324 DbgPrint (ASL_PARSE_OUTPUT, "\n");
326 return (AE_OK);
330 /*******************************************************************************
332 * FUNCTION: OpcAmlConstantWalk
334 * PARAMETERS: ASL_WALK_CALLBACK
336 * RETURN: Status
338 * DESCRIPTION: Reduce an Op and its subtree to a constant if possible
340 ******************************************************************************/
342 ACPI_STATUS
343 OpcAmlConstantWalk (
344 ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT *Op,
345 UINT32 Level,
346 void *Context)
348 ACPI_WALK_STATE *WalkState;
349 ACPI_STATUS Status = AE_OK;
350 ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT *ObjDesc;
351 ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT *RootOp;
352 ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT *OriginalParentOp;
353 UINT8 WalkType;
357 * Only interested in subtrees that could possibly contain
358 * expressions that can be evaluated at this time
360 if ((!(Op->Asl.CompileFlags & NODE_COMPILE_TIME_CONST)) ||
361 (Op->Asl.CompileFlags & NODE_IS_TARGET))
363 return (AE_OK);
366 /* Set the walk type based on the reduction used for this op */
368 if (Op->Asl.CompileFlags & NODE_IS_TERM_ARG)
370 /* Op is a TermArg, constant folding is merely optional */
372 if (!Gbl_FoldConstants)
374 return (AE_CTRL_DEPTH);
377 WalkType = ACPI_WALK_CONST_OPTIONAL;
379 else
381 /* Op is a DataObject, the expression MUST reduced to a constant */
383 WalkType = ACPI_WALK_CONST_REQUIRED;
386 /* Create a new walk state */
388 WalkState = AcpiDsCreateWalkState (0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
389 if (!WalkState)
391 return AE_NO_MEMORY;
394 WalkState->NextOp = NULL;
395 WalkState->Params = NULL;
396 WalkState->CallerReturnDesc = &ObjDesc;
397 WalkState->WalkType = WalkType;
400 * Examine the entire subtree -- all nodes must be constants
401 * or type 3/4/5 opcodes
403 Status = TrWalkParseTree (Op, ASL_WALK_VISIT_DOWNWARD,
404 OpcAmlCheckForConstant, NULL, WalkState);
407 * Did we find an entire subtree that contains all constants and type 3/4/5
408 * opcodes? (Only AE_OK or AE_TYPE returned from above)
410 if (Status == AE_TYPE)
412 /* Subtree cannot be reduced to a constant */
414 if (WalkState->WalkType == ACPI_WALK_CONST_OPTIONAL)
416 AcpiDsDeleteWalkState (WalkState);
417 return (AE_OK);
420 /* Don't descend any further, and use a default "constant" value */
422 Status = AE_CTRL_DEPTH;
424 else
426 /* Subtree can be reduced */
428 /* Allocate a new temporary root for this subtree */
430 RootOp = TrAllocateNode (PARSEOP_INTEGER);
431 if (!RootOp)
433 return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
436 RootOp->Common.AmlOpcode = AML_INT_EVAL_SUBTREE_OP;
438 OriginalParentOp = Op->Common.Parent;
439 Op->Common.Parent = RootOp;
441 /* Hand off the subtree to the AML interpreter */
443 Status = TrWalkParseTree (Op, ASL_WALK_VISIT_TWICE,
444 OpcAmlEvaluationWalk1, OpcAmlEvaluationWalk2, WalkState);
445 Op->Common.Parent = OriginalParentOp;
447 /* TBD: we really *should* release the RootOp node */
449 if (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status))
451 TotalFolds++;
453 /* Get the final result */
455 Status = AcpiDsResultPop (&ObjDesc, WalkState);
459 if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
461 /* We could not resolve the subtree for some reason */
463 AslCoreSubsystemError (Op, Status,
464 "Failure during constant evaluation", FALSE);
465 AslError (ASL_ERROR, ASL_MSG_CONSTANT_EVALUATION, Op,
466 Op->Asl.ParseOpName);
468 /* Set the subtree value to ZERO anyway. Eliminates further errors */
470 Op->Asl.ParseOpcode = PARSEOP_INTEGER;
471 Op->Common.Value.Integer = 0;
472 OpcSetOptimalIntegerSize (Op);
474 else
476 AslError (ASL_OPTIMIZATION, ASL_MSG_CONSTANT_FOLDED, Op,
477 Op->Asl.ParseOpName);
480 * Because we know we executed type 3/4/5 opcodes above, we know that
481 * the result must be either an Integer, String, or Buffer.
483 switch (ObjDesc->Common.Type)
485 case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
487 Op->Asl.ParseOpcode = PARSEOP_INTEGER;
488 Op->Common.Value.Integer = ObjDesc->Integer.Value;
489 OpcSetOptimalIntegerSize (Op);
491 DbgPrint (ASL_PARSE_OUTPUT,
492 "Constant expression reduced to (INTEGER) %8.8X%8.8X\n",
493 ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64 (ObjDesc->Integer.Value));
494 break;
497 case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
499 Op->Asl.ParseOpcode = PARSEOP_STRING_LITERAL;
500 Op->Common.AmlOpcode = AML_STRING_OP;
501 Op->Asl.AmlLength = ACPI_STRLEN (ObjDesc->String.Pointer) + 1;
502 Op->Common.Value.String = ObjDesc->String.Pointer;
504 DbgPrint (ASL_PARSE_OUTPUT,
505 "Constant expression reduced to (STRING) %s\n",
506 Op->Common.Value.String);
508 break;
511 case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
513 Op->Asl.ParseOpcode = PARSEOP_BUFFER;
514 Op->Common.AmlOpcode = AML_BUFFER_OP;
515 Op->Asl.CompileFlags = NODE_AML_PACKAGE;
516 UtSetParseOpName (Op);
518 /* Child node is the buffer length */
520 RootOp = TrAllocateNode (PARSEOP_INTEGER);
522 RootOp->Asl.AmlOpcode = AML_DWORD_OP;
523 RootOp->Asl.Value.Integer = ObjDesc->Buffer.Length;
524 RootOp->Asl.Parent = Op;
526 (void) OpcSetOptimalIntegerSize (RootOp);
528 Op->Asl.Child = RootOp;
529 Op = RootOp;
530 UtSetParseOpName (Op);
532 /* Peer to the child is the raw buffer data */
534 RootOp = TrAllocateNode (PARSEOP_RAW_DATA);
535 RootOp->Asl.AmlOpcode = AML_RAW_DATA_BUFFER;
536 RootOp->Asl.AmlLength = ObjDesc->Buffer.Length;
537 RootOp->Asl.Value.String = (char *) ObjDesc->Buffer.Pointer;
538 RootOp->Asl.Parent = Op->Asl.Parent;
540 Op->Asl.Next = RootOp;
541 Op = RootOp;
543 DbgPrint (ASL_PARSE_OUTPUT,
544 "Constant expression reduced to (BUFFER) length %X\n",
545 ObjDesc->Buffer.Length);
546 break;
549 default:
550 printf ("Unsupported return type: %s\n",
551 AcpiUtGetObjectTypeName (ObjDesc));
552 break;
556 UtSetParseOpName (Op);
557 Op->Asl.Child = NULL;
559 AcpiDsDeleteWalkState (WalkState);
561 return (AE_CTRL_DEPTH);