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228 5.175 E F0(and)2.675 E F2(vi)2.675 E F0 .175(are dif)2.675 F .175
229 (ferent interf)-.25 F .175(aces to the)-.1 F .56(same program, and it is possi\
230 ble to switch back and forth during an edit session.)102 228 R F2(View)5.561 E
231 F0 .561(is the equi)3.061 F -.25(va)-.25 G .561(lent of).25 F(using the)102 240
232 Q F2<ad52>4.166 E F0(\(read-only\) option of)2.5 E F2(vi)2.5 E F0(.)A .216
233 (This manual page is the one pro)102 258 R .215(vided with the)-.15 F F2
234 (nex/nvi)2.715 E F0 -.15(ve)2.715 G .215(rsions of the).15 F F2(ex/vi)2.715 E
235 F0(te)2.715 E .215(xt editors.)-.15 F F2(Nex/nvi)5.215 E F0(are)2.715 E 1.937
236 (intended as b)102 270 R(ug-for)-.2 E(-b)-.2 E 1.937
237 (ug compatible replacements for the original F)-.2 F 1.938(ourth Berk)-.15 F
238 (ele)-.1 E 4.438(yS)-.15 G(oftw)456.982 270 Q 1.938(are Distrib)-.1 F(ution)-.2
239 E(\(4BSD\))102 282 Q F2(ex)3.008 E F0(and)3.008 E F2(vi)3.008 E F0 3.008
240 (programs. F)3.008 F .508(or the rest of this manual page,)-.15 F F2(nex/nvi)
241 3.008 E F0 .507(is used only when it')3.008 F 3.007(sn)-.55 G(ecessary)506.13
242 282 Q(to distinguish it from the historic implementations of)102 294 Q F2
243 (ex/vi)2.5 E F0(.)A .961(This manual page is intended for users already f)102
244 312 R .961(amiliar with)-.1 F F2(ex/vi)3.461 E F0 3.462(.A)C -.15(ny)397.982
245 312 S .962(one else should almost certainly).15 F .582
246 (read a good tutorial on the editor before this manual page.)102 324 R .582
247 (If you')5.582 F .581(re in an unf)-.5 F .581(amiliar en)-.1 F .581
248 (vironment, and you)-.4 F 1.111(absolutely ha)102 336 R 1.411 -.15(ve t)-.2 H
249 3.611(og).15 G 1.111(et w)185.253 336 R 1.111(ork done immediately)-.1 F 3.611
250 (,r)-.65 G 1.111(ead the section near the end of this manual page, entitled)
251 301.987 336 R -.74(FA)102 348 S(ST ST).74 E(AR)-.93 E(TUP)-.6 E 5(.I)-1.11 G
252 (t')180.85 348 Q 2.5(sp)-.55 G(robably enough to get you going.)197.8 348 Q
253 (The follo)102 366 Q(wing options are a)-.25 E -.25(va)-.2 G(ilable:).25 E F2
254 <ad63>103.666 384 Q F0(Ex)137 384 Q(ecute)-.15 E F3(cmd)2.675 E F0 .175
255 (immediately after starting the edit session.)2.675 F -.15(Pa)5.175 G .174
256 (rticularly useful for initial positioning in).15 F .624(the \214le, ho)137 396
257 R(we)-.25 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(r).15 E F3(cmd)3.124 E F0 .625
258 (is not limited to positioning commands.)3.124 F .625
259 (This is the POSIX 1003.2 interf)5.625 F(ace)-.1 E(for the historic `)137 408 Q
260 (`+cmd')-.74 E 2.5('s)-.74 G(yntax.)239.47 408 Q F2(Nex/nvi)5 E F0
261 (supports both the old and ne)2.5 E 2.5(ws)-.25 G(yntax.)440.1 408 Q F2<ad65>
262 103.666 426 Q F0(Start editing in e)137 426 Q 2.5(xm)-.15 G
263 (ode, as if the command name were)218.52 426 Q F2(ex)2.5 E F0(.)A F2<ad46>
264 103.666 444 Q F0(Don')137 444 Q 2.677(tc)-.18 G(op)167.267 444 Q 2.677(yt)-.1 G
265 .177(he entire \214le when \214rst starting to edit.)187.624 444 R .177
266 (\(The def)5.177 F .177(ault is to mak)-.1 F 2.677(eac)-.1 G(op)456.532 444 Q
267 2.676(yi)-.1 G 2.676(nc)476.888 444 S .176(ase someone)489.004 444 R
268 (else modi\214es the \214le during your edit session.\))137 456 Q F2<ad6c>
269 103.666 474 Q F0 .249(List the \214les that may be reco)137 474 R -.15(ve)-.15
270 G .249(red using the).15 F F2<ad72>4.415 E F0 .249(option of)2.749 F F2(vi)
271 2.749 E F0 2.749(.T)C .249(his is the ne)400.023 474 R 2.75(wi)-.25 G(nterf)
272 460.77 474 Q .25(ace for the his-)-.1 F 1.181(toric syntax of the)137 486 R F2
273 <ad72>5.347 E F0 1.181(option without a \214le ar)3.681 F(gument.)-.18 E F2
274 (Nex/nvi)6.181 E F0 1.181(supports both the old and ne)3.681 F(w)-.25 E
275 (syntax.)137 498 Q F2<ad52>103.666 516 Q F0 .184
276 (Start editing in read-only mode, as if the command name w)137 516 R(as)-.1 E
277 F2(view)2.685 E F0 2.685(,o)C 2.685(rt)421.415 516 S .185(he readonly option w)
278 430.21 516 R .185(as set.)-.1 F F2<ad72>103.666 534 Q F0(Reco)137 534 Q -.15
279 (ve)-.15 G 2.5(rt).15 G(he speci\214ed \214le.)175.3 534 Q F2<ad73>103.666 552
280 Q F0 1.621(Enter batch mode; applicable only to)137 552 R F2(ex)4.121 E F0
281 1.621(edit sessions.)4.121 F 1.62(Batch mode is useful when running)6.621 F F2
282 (ex)4.12 E F0 2.647(scripts. Prompts,)137 564 R(informati)2.647 E .447 -.15
283 (ve m)-.25 H .147(essages and other user oriented message are turned of).15 F
284 .148(f, and no start-)-.25 F .067(up \214les or en)137 576 R .067
285 (vironmental v)-.4 F .066(ariables are read.)-.25 F .066
286 (This is the POSIX 1003.2 interf)5.066 F .066(ace for the historic `)-.1 F
287 (`\255')-.74 E(')-.74 E(ar)137 588 Q(gument.)-.18 E F2(Nex/nvi)5 E F0
288 (supports both the old and ne)2.5 E 2.5(ws)-.25 G(yntax.)353 588 Q F2<ad74>
289 103.666 606 Q F0(Start editing at the speci\214ed tag.)137 606 Q(\(See)5 E/F4
290 10/Courier@0 SF(ctags)2.5 E F0(\(1\)\).)A F2<ad77>103.666 624 Q F0
291 (Set the initial windo)137 624 Q 2.5(ws)-.25 G
292 (ize to the speci\214ed number of lines.)231.2 624 Q F2<ad76>103.666 642 Q F0
293 (Start editing in vi mode, as if the command name w)137 642 Q(as)-.1 E F2(vi)
294 2.5 E F0(or)2.5 E F2(view)2.5 E F0(.)A F2<ad78>103.666 660 Q F0(Reserv)137 660
295 Q(ed for X11 interf)-.15 E(aces.)-.1 E/F5 10/Times-Italic@0 SF
296 (No X11 support is curr)5 E(ently implemented.)-.37 E F2(Ex/vi)102 678 Q F0
297 -.15(ex)2.5 G(it 0 on success, and greater than 0 if an error occurs.).15 E
298 167.75(4.4BSD March)72 750 R(19, 1994)2.5 E(1)535 750 Q EP
303 /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF -.834(EX/VI \( 1 \))72 48 R(BSD Reference Manual)
304 258.235 48 Q -.834(EX/VI \( 1 \))496.682 48 R/F1 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(ENVIR)72 96
305 Q(ONMENT)-.3 E 1.666(AL V)-.9 F(ARIABLES)-1.35 E/F2 10/Courier@0 SF(COLUMNS)102
306 108 Q F0 .036(The number of columns on the screen.)131 120 R .036(This v)5.036
307 F .036(alue o)-.25 F -.15(ve)-.15 G .036(rrides an).15 F 2.536(ys)-.15 G .037
308 (ystem or terminal speci\214c v)394.256 120 R 2.537(alues. If)-.25 F .211
309 (the COLUMNS en)131 132 R .211(vironmental v)-.4 F .211
310 (ariable is not set when)-.25 F/F3 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(ex/vi)2.711 E F0 .211
311 (runs, or the)2.711 F F1(columns)2.71 E F0 .21(option is e)2.71 F(xplic-)-.15 E
312 (itly reset by the user)131 144 Q(,)-.4 E F3(ex/vi)2.5 E F0(enters the v)2.5 E
313 (alue into the en)-.25 E(vironment.)-.4 E F2(EXINIT)102 156 Q F0 2.5(Al)131 168
314 S(ist of)143.5 168 Q F3(ex)2.5 E F0(startup commands, read if the v)2.5 E
315 (ariable)-.25 E F2(NEXINIT)2.5 E F0(is not set.)2.5 E F2(HOME)102 180 Q F0
316 1.562(The user')5 F 4.062(sh)-.55 G 1.562(ome directory)183.004 180 R 4.062(,u)
317 -.65 G 1.562(sed as the initial directory path for the startup)251.298 180 R F2
318 ($HOME/.nexrc)4.063 E F0(and)4.063 E F2($HOME/.exrc)131 192 Q F0 2.5
319 (\214les. This)2.5 F -.25(va)2.5 G(lue is also used as the def).25 E
320 (ault directory for the)-.1 E F3(vi)2.5 E F1(cd)2.5 E F0(command.)2.5 E F2
321 (LINES)102 204 Q F0 .033(The number of ro)131 216 R .033(ws on the screen.)-.25
322 F .033(This v)5.033 F .033(alue o)-.25 F -.15(ve)-.15 G .033(rrides an).15 F
323 2.533(ys)-.15 G .033(ystem or terminal speci\214c v)379.523 216 R 2.533
324 (alues. If)-.25 F(the)2.532 E .666(LINES en)131 228 R .666(vironmental v)-.4 F
325 .666(ariable is not set when)-.25 F F3(ex/vi)3.166 E F0 .666(runs, or the)3.166
326 F F1(lines)3.166 E F0 .667(option is e)3.166 F .667(xplicitly reset by)-.15 F
327 (the user)131 240 Q(,)-.4 E F3(ex/vi)2.5 E F0(enters the v)2.5 E
328 (alue into the en)-.25 E(vironment.)-.4 E F2(NEXINIT)102 252 Q F0 2.5(Al)131
329 264 S(ist of)143.5 264 Q F3(ex)2.5 E F0(startup commands.)2.5 E F2(SHELL)102
330 276 Q F0(The user')131 288 Q 2.5(ss)-.55 G(hell of choice \(see also the)178.77
331 288 Q F1(shell)2.5 E F0(option\).)2.5 E F2(TERM)102 300 Q F0 .252(The user')5 F
332 2.752(st)-.55 G .252(erminal type.)178.164 300 R .252(The def)5.252 F .251
333 (ault is the type `)-.1 F(`unkno)-.74 E(wn')-.25 E .251('. If the TERM en)-.74
334 F .251(vironmental v)-.4 F .251(ariable is)-.25 F .578(not set when)131 312 R
335 F3(ex/vi)3.078 E F0 .578(runs, or the)3.078 F F1(term)3.078 E F0 .578
336 (option is e)3.078 F .578(xplicitly reset by the user)-.15 F(,)-.4 E F3(ex/vi)
337 3.079 E F0 .579(enters the v)3.079 F(alue)-.25 E(into the en)131 324 Q
338 (vironment.)-.4 E F2(TMPDIR)102 336 Q F0
339 (The location used to stored temporary \214les \(see also the)131 348 Q F1(dir)
340 2.5 E(ectory)-.18 E F0(option\).)2.5 E F1 1.666(SET OPTIONS)72 372 R F0 .519
341 (There are a lar)102 384 R .518
342 (ge number of options that may be set \(or unset\) to change the editor')-.18 F
343 3.018(sb)-.55 G(eha)453.614 384 Q(vior)-.2 E 5.518(.T)-.55 G .518(his section)
344 496.982 384 R(describes the options, their abbre)102 396 Q
345 (viations and their def)-.25 E(ault v)-.1 E(alues.)-.25 E .095
346 (In each entry belo)102 414 R 1.395 -.65(w, t)-.25 H .095
347 (he \214rst part of the tag line is the full name of the option, follo).65 F
348 .095(wed by an)-.25 F 2.595(ye)-.15 G(qui)487.915 414 Q -.25(va)-.25 G .095
349 (lent ab-).25 F(bre)102 426 Q 3.034(viations. The)-.25 F .534
350 (part in square brack)3.034 F .533(ets is the def)-.1 F .533(ault v)-.1 F .533
351 (alue of the option.)-.25 F .533(Most of the options are boolean,)5.533 F
352 (i.e. the)102 438 Q 2.5(ya)-.15 G(re either on or of)140.73 438 Q
353 (f, and do not ha)-.25 E .3 -.15(ve a)-.2 H 2.5(na).15 G(ssociated v)298.14 438
354 Q(alue.)-.25 E(Options apply to both)102 456 Q F3(ex)2.5 E F0(and)2.5 E F3(vi)
355 2.5 E F0(modes, unless otherwise speci\214ed.)2.5 E F2(altwerase [off])102 468
356 Q F3(Vi)131 480 Q F0(only)2.5 E 5(.S)-.65 G(elect an alternate w)175.69 480 Q
357 (ord erase algorithm.)-.1 E F2(autoindent, ai [off])102 492 Q F0
358 (Automatically indent ne)131 504 Q 2.5(wl)-.25 G(ines.)239.91 504 Q F2
359 (autoprint, ap [off])102 516 Q F3(Ex)131 528 Q F0(only)2.5 E 5(.D)-.65 G
360 (isplay the current line automatically)177.35 528 Q(.)-.65 E F2
361 (autowrite, aw [off])102 540 Q F0
362 (Write modi\214ed \214les automatically when changing \214les.)131 552 Q F2
363 (beautify, bf [off])102 564 Q F0(Discard control characters.)131 576 Q F2
364 (cdpath [environment variable CDPATH, or ``.''])102 588 Q F0
365 (The directory paths used as path pre\214x)131 600 Q(es for the)-.15 E F1(cd)
366 2.5 E F0(command.)2.5 E F2(columns, co [80])102 612 Q F0
367 (Set the number of columns in the screen.)131 624 Q F2(comment [off])102 636 Q
368 F3(Vi)131 648 Q F0(only)2.5 E 5(.S)-.65 G(kip leading comments in \214les.)
369 175.69 648 Q F2(directory, dir [environment variable TMPDIR, or /tmp])102 660 Q
370 F0(The directory where temporary \214les are created.)131 672 Q F2
371 (edcompatible, ed [off])102 684 Q F0(Modify the beha)131 696 Q
372 (vior of certain suf)-.2 E(\214ces for the)-.25 E F3(ex)2.5 E F1(substitute)2.5
373 E F0(command.)2.5 E 167.75(4.4BSD March)72 750 R(19, 1994)2.5 E(2)535 750 Q EP
378 /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF -.834(EX/VI \( 1 \))72 48 R(BSD Reference Manual)
379 258.235 48 Q -.834(EX/VI \( 1 \))496.682 48 R/F1 10/Times-Italic@0 SF
380 (This option is not yet implemented.)131 96 Q/F2 10/Courier@0 SF
381 (errorbells, eb [off])102 108 Q/F3 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(Ex)131 120 Q F0(only)
382 2.5 E 5(.P)-.65 G(recede error messages with a bell.)175.69 120 Q F1
383 (This option is not yet implemented.)131 132 Q F2(exrc, ex [off])102 144 Q F0
384 (Ne)131 156 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(rr).15 G
385 (ead startup \214les in the local directory)160.86 156 Q(.)-.65 E F2
386 (extended [off])102 168 Q F0(Re)131 180 Q(gular e)-.15 E(xpressions are e)-.15
387 E(xtended \(i.e.)-.15 E F2(egrep)5 E F0(\(1\) style\) e)A(xpressions.)-.15 E F2
388 (flash [on])102 192 Q F0(Flash the screen instead of beeping the k)131 204 Q
389 -.15(ey)-.1 G(board on error).15 E(.)-.55 E F2(hardtabs, ht [8])102 216 Q F0
390 (Set the spacing between hardw)131 228 Q(are tab settings.)-.1 E F2
391 (ignorecase, ic [off])102 240 Q F0(Ignore case dif)131 252 Q(ferences in re)
392 -.25 E(gular e)-.15 E(xpressions.)-.15 E F2(keytime [6])102 264 Q F0(The 10th')
393 131 276 Q 2.5(so)-.55 G 2.5(fas)181 276 S(econd)197.66 276 Q F3(ex/vi)2.5 E F0
394 -.1(wa)2.5 G(its for a subsequent k).1 E .3 -.15(ey t)-.1 H 2.5(oc).15 G
395 (omplete a k)379.5 276 Q .3 -.15(ey m)-.1 H(apping.).15 E F2(leftright [off])
396 102 288 Q F3(Vi)131 300 Q F0(only)2.5 E 5(.D)-.65 G 2.5(ol)177.35 300 S
397 (eft-right scrolling.)187.63 300 Q F2(lines, li [24])102 312 Q F3(Vi)131 324 Q
398 F0(only)2.5 E 5(.S)-.65 G(et the number of lines in the screen.)175.69 324 Q F2
399 (lisp [off])102 336 Q F3(Vi)131 348 Q F0(only)2.5 E 5(.M)-.65 G(odify v)179.02
400 348 Q(arious search commands and options to w)-.25 E(ork with Lisp.)-.1 E F1
401 (This option is not yet implemented.)131 360 Q F2(list [off])102 372 Q F0
402 (Display lines in an unambiguous f)131 384 Q(ashion.)-.1 E F2(magic [on])102
403 396 Q F0 -.35(Tr)131 408 S(eat certain characters specially in re).35 E
404 (gular e)-.15 E(xpressions.)-.15 E F2(matchtime [7])102 420 Q F3(Vi)131 432 Q
405 F0(only)2.884 E 5.384(.T)-.65 G .384(he 10th')177.008 432 R 2.884(so)-.55 G
406 2.884(fas)221.666 432 S(econd)239.094 432 Q F3(ex/vi)2.884 E F0 .385
407 (pauses on the matching character when the)2.884 F/F4 10/Times-Bold@0 SF(sho)
408 2.885 E(wmatch)-.1 E F0(op-)2.885 E(tion is set.)131 444 Q F2(mesg [on])102 456
409 Q F0(Permit messages from other users.)131 468 Q F2(modelines, modeline [off])
410 102 480 Q F0(Read the \214rst and last fe)131 492 Q 2.5(wl)-.25 G
411 (ines of each \214le for)240.18 492 Q F3(ex)2.5 E F0(commands.)2.5 E F1
412 (This option will ne)131 504 Q(ver be implemented.)-.15 E F2(number, nu [off])
413 102 516 Q F0(Precede each line displayed with its current line number)131 528 Q
414 (.)-.55 E F2(open [on])102 540 Q F3(Ex)131 552 Q F0(only)2.5 E 5(.I)-.65 G 2.5
415 (ft)173.46 552 S(his option is not set, the)182.07 552 Q F4(open)2.5 E F0(and)
416 2.5 E F4(visual)2.5 E F0(commands are disallo)2.5 E(wed.)-.25 E F2
417 (optimize, opt [on])102 564 Q F3(Vi)131 576 Q F0(only)2.5 E 5(.O)-.65 G
418 (ptimize te)177.35 576 Q(xt throughput to dumb terminals.)-.15 E F1
419 (This option is not yet implemented.)131 588 Q F2
420 (paragraphs, para [IPLPPPQPP LIpplpipbp])102 600 Q F3(Vi)131 612 Q F0(only)2.5
421 E 5(.D)-.65 G(e\214ne additional paragraph boundaries for the)177.35 612 Q F4
422 ({)2.5 E F0(and)2.5 E F4(})2.5 E F0(commands.)2.5 E F2(prompt [on])102 624 Q F3
423 (Ex)131 636 Q F0(only)2.5 E 5(.D)-.65 G(isplay a command prompt.)177.35 636 Q
424 F2(readonly, ro [off])102 648 Q F0(Mark the \214le as read-only)131 660 Q(.)
425 -.65 E F2(recdir [/var/tmp/vi.recover])102 672 Q F0 167.75(4.4BSD March)72 750
426 R(19, 1994)2.5 E(3)535 750 Q EP
431 /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF -.834(EX/VI \( 1 \))72 48 R(BSD Reference Manual)
432 258.235 48 Q -.834(EX/VI \( 1 \))496.682 48 R(The directory where reco)131 96 Q
433 -.15(ve)-.15 G(ry \214les are stored.).15 E/F1 10/Courier@0 SF
434 (redraw, re [off])102 108 Q/F2 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(Vi)131 120 Q F0(only)2.5 E
435 5(.S)-.65 G(imulate an intelligent terminal on a dumb one.)175.69 120 Q/F3 10
436 /Times-Italic@0 SF(This option is not yet implemented.)131 132 Q F1(remap [on])
437 102 144 Q F0(Remap k)131 156 Q -.15(ey)-.1 G 2.5(su).15 G(ntil resolv)187.41
438 156 Q(ed.)-.15 E F1(remapmax [on])102 168 Q F0(Limit the number of times a k)
439 131 180 Q .3 -.15(ey m)-.1 H(ay be remapped.).15 E F1(report [5])102 192 Q F0
440 (Set the number of lines about which the editor reports changes.)131 204 Q F1
441 (ruler [off])102 216 Q F2(Vi)131 228 Q F0(only)2.5 E 5(.D)-.65 G(isplay a ro)
442 177.35 228 Q(w/column ruler on the colon command line.)-.25 E F1
443 (scroll, scr [window / 2])102 240 Q F0(Set the number of lines scrolled.)131
444 252 Q F1(sections, sect [NHSHH HUnhsh])102 264 Q F2(Vi)131 276 Q F0(only)2.5 E
445 5(.D)-.65 G(e\214ne additional section boundaries for the)177.35 276 Q/F4 10
446 /Times-Bold@0 SF([[)2.5 E F0(and)2.5 E F4(]])2.5 E F0(commands.)2.5 E F1
447 (shell, sh [environment variable SHELL, or /bin/sh])102 288 Q F0
448 (Select the shell used by the editor)131 300 Q(.)-.55 E F1(shiftwidth, sw [8])
449 102 312 Q F0(Set the autoindent and shift command indentation width.)131 324 Q
450 F1(showdirty [off])102 336 Q F2(Vi)131 348 Q F0(only)2.5 E 5(.D)-.65 G(isplay \
451 an asterisk on the colon command line if the \214le has been modi\214ed.)177.35
452 348 Q F1(showmatch, sm [off])102 360 Q F2(Vi)131 372 Q F0(only)2.5 E 5(.N)-.65
453 G(ote matching `)177.35 372 Q(`{')-.74 E 2.5('a)-.74 G(nd `)255.37 372 Q(`\(')
454 -.74 E 2.5('f)-.74 G(or `)288.87 372 Q(`}')-.74 E 2.5('a)-.74 G(nd `)323.28 372
455 Q(`\)')-.74 E 2.5('c)-.74 G(haracters.)357.89 372 Q F1(showmode [off])102 384 Q
456 F2(Vi)131 396 Q F0(only)2.5 E 5(.D)-.65 G
457 (isplay the current editor mode \(command or input\).)177.35 396 Q F1
458 (sidescroll [16])102 408 Q F2(Vi)131 420 Q F0(only)2.5 E 5(.S)-.65 G
459 (et the amount a left-right scroll will shift.)175.69 420 Q F1
460 (slowopen, slow [off])102 432 Q F0(Delay display updating during te)131 444 Q
461 (xt input.)-.15 E F3(This option is not yet implemented.)131 456 Q F1
462 (sourceany [off])102 468 Q F0(Read startup \214les not o)131 480 Q
463 (wned by the current user)-.25 E(.)-.55 E F3(This option will ne)131 492 Q
464 (ver be implemented.)-.15 E F1(tabstop, ts [8])102 504 Q F0
465 (This option sets tab widths for the editor display)131 516 Q(.)-.65 E F1
466 (taglength, tl [0])102 528 Q F0
467 (Set the number of signi\214cant characters in tag names.)131 540 Q F1
468 (tags, tag [tags /var/db/libc.tags /sys/kern/tags])102 552 Q F0
469 (Set the list of tags \214les.)131 564 Q F1
470 (term, ttytype, tty [environment variable TERM])102 576 Q F0
471 (Set the terminal type.)131 588 Q F1(terse [off])102 600 Q F0 .76
472 (This option has historically made editor messages less v)131 612 R 3.259
473 (erbose. It)-.15 F .759(has no ef)3.259 F .759(fect in this implementa-)-.25 F
474 (tion.)131 624 Q F1(timeout, to [on])102 636 Q F0 -.35(Ti)131 648 S
475 (me out on k).35 E -.15(ey)-.1 G 2.5(sw).15 G(hich may be mapped.)209.84 648 Q
476 F1(ttywerase [off])102 660 Q F2(Vi)131 672 Q F0(only)2.5 E 5(.S)-.65 G
477 (elect an alternate erase algorithm.)175.69 672 Q F1(verbose [off])102 684 Q F0
478 167.75(4.4BSD March)72 750 R(19, 1994)2.5 E(4)535 750 Q EP
483 /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF -.834(EX/VI \( 1 \))72 48 R(BSD Reference Manual)
484 258.235 48 Q -.834(EX/VI \( 1 \))496.682 48 R(only)131 96 Q 5(.D)-.65 G
485 (isplay an error message for e)162.85 96 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G(ry error).15 E(.)-.55
486 E/F1 10/Courier@0 SF(w300 [no default])102 108 Q/F2 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF(Vi)131
487 120 Q F0(only)2.5 E 5(.S)-.65 G(et the windo)175.69 120 Q 2.5(ws)-.25 G
488 (ize if the baud rate is less than 1200 baud.)238.49 120 Q F1
489 (w1200 [no default])102 132 Q F2(Vi)131 144 Q F0(only)2.5 E 5(.S)-.65 G
490 (et the windo)175.69 144 Q 2.5(ws)-.25 G
491 (ize if the baud rate is equal to 1200 baud.)238.49 144 Q F1
492 (w9600 [no default])102 156 Q F2(Vi)131 168 Q F0(only)2.5 E 5(.S)-.65 G
493 (et the windo)175.69 168 Q 2.5(ws)-.25 G
494 (ize if the baud rate is greater than 1200 baud.)238.49 168 Q F1(warn [on])102
495 180 Q F2(Ex)131 192 Q F0(only)2.978 E 5.478(.T)-.65 G .479
496 (his option causes a w)177.196 192 R .479
497 (arning message to the terminal if the \214le has been modi\214ed, since it)-.1
498 F -.1(wa)131 204 S 2.5(sl).1 G(ast written, before a)151.73 204 Q/F3 10
499 /Times-Bold@0 SF(!)2.5 E F0(command.)2.5 E F1
500 (window, w, wi [environment variable LINES])102 216 Q F0(Set the windo)131 228
501 Q 2.5(ws)-.25 G(ize for the screen.)199.36 228 Q F1(wrapmargin, wm [0])102 240
502 Q F2(Vi)131 252 Q F0(only)2.5 E 5(.B)-.65 G(reak lines automatically when the)
503 176.8 252 Q 2.5(yr)-.15 G(each the right-hand mar)321.9 252 Q(gin.)-.18 E F1
504 (wrapscan, ws [on])102 264 Q F0(Set searches to wrap around the end or be)131
505 276 Q(ginning of the \214le.)-.15 E F1(writeany, wa [off])102 288 Q F0 -.45(Tu)
506 131 300 S(rn of).45 E 2.5<668c>-.25 G(le-o)171.96 300 Q -.15(ve)-.15 G
507 (rwriting checks.).15 E F3 -.9(FA)72 324 S 1.666(ST ST).9 F(AR)-.9 E(TUP)-.4 E
508 F0 .467(This section will tell you the minimum amount that you need to do simp\
509 le editing tasks using)102 336 R F2(vi)2.966 E F0 2.966(.I)C 2.966(fy)506.584
510 336 S(ou')517.88 336 Q -.15(ve)-.5 G(ne)102 348 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.453(ru).15 G
511 .953(sed an)132.263 348 R 3.453(ys)-.15 G .953(creen editor before, you')
512 170.679 348 R .953(re lik)-.5 F .953(ely to ha)-.1 F 1.253 -.15(ve p)-.2 H .953
513 (roblems e).15 F -.15(ve)-.25 G 3.453(nw).15 G .953
514 (ith this simple introduction.)412.286 348 R(In)5.954 E
515 (that case you should \214nd someone that already kno)102 360 Q(ws)-.25 E F2
516 (vi)2.5 E F0(and ha)2.5 E .3 -.15(ve t)-.2 H(hem w).15 E
517 (alk you through this section.)-.1 E F2(Vi)102 378 Q F0 .294
518 (is a screen editor)2.794 F 5.294(.T)-.55 G .294(his means that it tak)198.51
520 (es up almost the entire screen, displaying part of the \214le on each)-.1 F
521 .001(screen line, e)102 390 R .001(xcept for the last line of the screen.)-.15
522 F .002(The last line of the screen is used for you to gi)5.001 F .302 -.15
523 (ve c)-.25 H(ommands).15 E(to)102 402 Q F2(vi)2.5 E F0 2.5(,a)C(nd for)133.72
524 402 Q F2(vi)2.5 E F0(to gi)2.5 E .3 -.15(ve i)-.25 H(nformation to you.).15 E
525 .585(The other f)102 420 R .585(act that you need to understand is that)-.1 F
526 F2(vi)3.085 E F0 .585(is a modeful editor)3.085 F 3.085(,i)-.4 G .584
527 (.e. you are either entering te)406.125 420 R .584(xt or)-.15 F .836(you are e)
528 102 432 R -.15(xe)-.15 G .836(cuting commands, and you ha).15 F 1.137 -.15
529 (ve t)-.2 H 3.337(ob).15 G 3.337(ei)301.062 432 S 3.337(nt)311.619 432 S .837
530 (he right mode to do one or the other)322.736 432 R 5.837(.Y)-.55 G .837
531 (ou will be in)487.209 432 R 1.094
532 (command mode when you \214rst start editing a \214le.)102 444 R 1.093
533 (There are commands that switch you into input mode.)6.094 F .084
534 (There is only one k)102 456 R .384 -.15(ey t)-.1 H .085(hat tak).15 F .085
535 (es you out of input mode, and that is the <escape> k)-.1 F -.15(ey)-.1 G 5.085
536 (.\()-.5 G -2.15 -.25(Ke y)449.895 456 T .085(names are written)2.835 F 1.473
537 (using less-than and greater)102 468 R 1.473(-than signs, e.g.)-.2 F 1.473
538 (<escape> means the `)6.473 F(`escape')-.74 E 3.973('k)-.74 G -.15(ey)420.59
539 468 S 3.973(,u)-.5 G 1.473(sually labeled `)440.703 468 R(`esc')-.74 E 3.972
540 ('o)-.74 G(n)535 468 Q .553(your terminal')102 480 R 3.053(sk)-.55 G -.15(ey)
541 171.336 480 S 3.053(board.\) If).15 F(you')3.053 E .554(re e)-.5 F -.15(ve)-.25
542 G 3.054(rc).15 G .554(onfused as to which mode you')277.45 480 R .554(re in, k)
543 -.5 F .554(eep entering the <escape>)-.1 F -.1(ke)102 492 S 2.615(yu)-.05 G
544 (ntil)123.805 492 Q F2(vi)2.615 E F0 .115(beeps at you.)2.615 F(\(Generally)
545 5.115 E(,)-.65 E F2(vi)2.615 E F0 .115
546 (will beep at you if you try and do something that')2.615 F 2.614(sn)-.55 G
547 .114(ot allo)484.472 492 R 2.614(wed. It)-.25 F
548 (will also display error messages.\))102 504 Q 2.057 -.8(To s)102 522 T .457
549 (tart editing a \214le, enter the command `).8 F(`)-.74 E F1 .458
550 (vi file_name<carriage-return>)B F0 -.74('')C 2.958(.T).74 G .458
551 (he command you)470.204 522 R .333
552 (should enter as soon as you start editing is `)102 534 R(`)-.74 E F1 .333
553 (:set verbose showmode<carriage-return>)B F0 -.74('')C 2.833(.T).74 G(his)
554 528.33 534 Q 1.441(will mak)102 546 R 3.941(et)-.1 G 1.441(he editor gi)149.782
555 546 R 1.741 -.15(ve y)-.25 H 1.441(ou v).15 F 1.441
556 (erbose error messages and display the current mode at the bottom of the)-.15 F
557 (screen.)102 558 Q(The commands to mo)102 576 Q .3 -.15(ve a)-.15 H
558 (round the \214le are:).15 E F3(h)102 588 Q F0(Mo)131 588 Q .3 -.15(ve t)-.15 H
559 (he cursor left one character).15 E(.)-.55 E F3(j)102 600 Q F0(Mo)131 600 Q .3
560 -.15(ve t)-.15 H(he cursor do).15 E(wn one line.)-.25 E F3(k)102 612 Q F0(Mo)
561 131 612 Q .3 -.15(ve t)-.15 H(he cursor up one line.).15 E F3(l)102 624 Q F0
562 (Mo)131 624 Q .3 -.15(ve t)-.15 H(he cursor right one character).15 E(.)-.55 E
563 F3(<cursor)102 636 Q(-arr)-.37 E -.1(ow)-.18 G(s>).1 E F0(The cursor arro)131
564 648 Q 2.5(wk)-.25 G -.15(ey)207.01 648 S 2.5(ss).15 G(hould w)226.58 648 Q
565 (ork, too.)-.1 E F3(/text<carriage-r)102 660 Q(etur)-.18 E(n>)-.15 E F0
566 (Search for the string `)131 672 Q(`te)-.74 E(xt')-.15 E 2.5('i)-.74 G 2.5(nt)
567 246.84 672 S(he \214le, and mo)257.12 672 Q .3 -.15(ve t)-.15 H
568 (he cursor to its \214rst character).15 E(.)-.55 E 167.75(4.4BSD March)72 750 R
569 (19, 1994)2.5 E(5)535 750 Q EP
574 /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF -.834(EX/VI \( 1 \))72 48 R(BSD Reference Manual)
575 258.235 48 Q -.834(EX/VI \( 1 \))496.682 48 R(The commands to enter ne)102 96 Q
576 2.5(wt)-.25 G -.15(ex)220.34 96 S 2.5(ta).15 G(re:)239.35 96 Q/F1 10
577 /Times-Bold@0 SF(a)102 108 Q F0(Append ne)131 108 Q 2.5(wt)-.25 G -.15(ex)
578 186.85 108 S(t,).15 E/F2 10/Times-Italic@0 SF(after)2.5 E F0(the cursor)2.5 E
579 (.)-.55 E F1(i)102 120 Q F0(Insert ne)131 120 Q 2.5(wt)-.25 G -.15(ex)177.96
580 120 S(t,).15 E F2(befor)2.5 E(e)-.37 E F0(the cursor)2.5 E(.)-.55 E F1(o)102
581 132 Q F0(Open a ne)131 132 Q 2.5(wl)-.25 G(ine belo)183.79 132 Q 2.5(wt)-.25 G
582 (he line the cursor is on, and start entering te)227.98 132 Q(xt.)-.15 E F1(O)
583 102 144 Q F0(Open a ne)131 144 Q 2.5(wl)-.25 G(ine abo)183.79 144 Q .3 -.15
584 (ve t)-.15 H(he line the cursor is on, and start entering te).15 E(xt.)-.15 E
585 F1(<escape>)102 156 Q F0 .744(Once you')131 168 R 1.044 -.15(ve e)-.5 H .744
586 (ntered input mode using the one of the).15 F F1(a)3.244 E F0(,)A F1(i)3.244 E
587 F0(,)A F1(O)3.244 E F0 3.244(,o)C(r)390.542 168 Q F1(o)3.243 E F0 .743
588 (commands, use)3.243 F F1(<escape>)3.243 E F0 .743(to quit)3.243 F(entering te)
589 131 180 Q(xt and return to command mode.)-.15 E(The commands to cop)102 198 Q
590 2.5(yt)-.1 G -.15(ex)200.78 198 S 2.5(ta).15 G(re:)219.79 198 Q F1(yy)102 210 Q
591 F0(Cop)131 210 Q 2.5(yt)-.1 G(he line the cursor is on.)157.85 210 Q F1(p)102
592 222 Q F0(Append the copied line after the line the cursor is on.)131 222 Q
593 (The commands to delete te)102 240 Q(xt are:)-.15 E F1(dd)102 252 Q F0
594 (Delete the line the cursor is on.)131 252 Q F1(x)102 264 Q F0
595 (Delete the character the cursor is on.)131 264 Q
596 (The commands to write the \214le are:)102 282 Q F1(:w<carriage-r)102 294 Q
597 (etur)-.18 E(n>)-.15 E F0 .528(Write the \214le back to the \214le with the na\
598 me that you originally used as an ar)131 306 R .528(gument on the)-.18 F/F3 10
599 /Courier-Bold@0 SF(vi)3.028 E F0(com-)3.028 E(mand line.)131 318 Q F1
600 (:w \214le_name<carriage-r)102 330 Q(etur)-.18 E(n>)-.15 E F0
601 (Write the \214le back to the \214le with the name `)131 342 Q(`\214le_name')
602 -.74 E('.)-.74 E(The commands to quit editing and e)102 360 Q
603 (xit the editor are:)-.15 E F1(:q<carriage-r)102 372 Q(etur)-.18 E(n>)-.15 E F0
604 .848(Quit editing and lea)131 384 R 1.148 -.15(ve v)-.2 H 3.348(i\().15 G .848
605 (if you')239.6 384 R 1.148 -.15(ve m)-.5 H .848(odi\214ed the \214le, b).15 F
606 .848(ut not sa)-.2 F -.15(ve)-.2 G 3.348(dy).15 G .848(our changes,)415.454 384
607 R F3(vi)3.347 E F0 .847(will refuse to)3.347 F(quit\).)131 396 Q F1
608 (:q!<carriage-r)102 408 Q(etur)-.18 E(n>)-.15 E F0(Quit, discarding an)131 420
609 Q 2.5(ym)-.15 G(odi\214cations that you may ha)222.51 420 Q .3 -.15(ve m)-.2 H
610 (ade.).15 E .686(One \214nal caution.)102 438 R .686
611 (Unusual characters can tak)5.686 F 3.187(eu)-.1 G 3.187(pm)302.483 438 S .687
612 (ore than one column on the screen, and long lines can)318.45 438 R(tak)102 450
613 Q 3.129(eu)-.1 G 3.129(pm)126.689 450 S .629(ore than a single screen line.)
614 142.598 450 R .629(The abo)5.629 F .929 -.15(ve c)-.15 H .629(ommands w).15 F
615 .629(ork on `)-.1 F(`ph)-.74 E(ysical')-.05 E 3.129('c)-.74 G .628
616 (haracters and lines, i.e.)446.476 450 R(the)102 462 Q 2.74(ya)-.15 G -.25(ff)
617 126.25 462 S .24(ect the entire line no matter ho).25 F 2.74(wm)-.25 G(an)
618 273.79 462 Q 2.74(ys)-.15 G .241(creen lines it tak)294.71 462 R .241
619 (es up and the entire character no matter ho)-.1 F(w)-.25 E(man)102 474 Q 2.5
620 (ys)-.15 G(creen columns it tak)130.46 474 Q(es up.)-.1 E F1 -.1(BU)72 498 S
621 (GS).1 E F0(See the \214le)102 510 Q/F4 10/Courier@0 SF(nvi/docs/bugs.current)
622 2.5 E F0(for a list of the kno)2.5 E(wn b)-.25 E(ugs in this v)-.2 E(ersion.)
623 -.15 E F1(FILES)72 534 Q F4(/bin/sh)102 546 Q F0(The def)221 546 Q
624 (ault user shell.)-.1 E F4(/etc/vi.exrc)102 558 Q F0
625 (System-wide vi startup \214le.)221 558 Q F4(/tmp)102 570 Q F0 -.7(Te)221 570 S
626 (mporary \214le directory).7 E(.)-.65 E F4(/var/tmp/vi.recover)102 582 Q F0
627 (Reco)5 E -.15(ve)-.15 G(ry \214le directory).15 E(.)-.65 E F4($HOME/.nexrc)102
628 594 Q F0(1st choice for user')221 594 Q 2.5(sh)-.55 G
629 (ome directory startup \214le.)308.76 594 Q F4($HOME/.exrc)102 606 Q F0
630 (2nd choice for user')221 606 Q 2.5(sh)-.55 G(ome directory startup \214le.)
631 312.09 606 Q F4(.nexrc)102 618 Q F0
632 (1st choice for local directory startup \214le.)221 618 Q F4(.exrc)102 630 Q F0
633 (2nd choice for local directory startup \214le.)221 630 Q F1 1.666(SEE ALSO)72
634 654 R F4(ctags)102 666 Q F0(\(1\),)A F4(more)5 E F0(\(1\),)A F4(curses)5 E F0
635 (\(3\),)A F4(dbopen)5 E F0(\(3\))A(The `)102 690 Q(`V)-.74 E 2.5(iQ)-.6 G
636 (uick Reference')145.09 690 Q 2.5('c)-.74 G(ard.)218.2 690 Q 167.75
637 (4.4BSD March)72 750 R(19, 1994)2.5 E(6)535 750 Q EP
642 /F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF -.834(EX/VI \( 1 \))72 48 R(BSD Reference Manual)
643 258.235 48 Q -.834(EX/VI \( 1 \))496.682 48 R -.74(``)102 96 S
644 (Introduction to Display Editing with V).74 E(i')-.6 E(', found in the `)-.74 E
645 (`UNIX User')-.74 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G(anual Supplementary Documents')397.48 96 Q
646 ('.)-.74 E -.74(``)102 120 S(Edit: A tutorial').74 E(', found in the `)-.74 E
647 (`UNIX User')-.74 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G(anual Supplementary Documents')300.58 120 Q
648 ('.)-.74 E -.74(``)102 144 S(Ex Reference Manual \(V).74 E(ersion 3.7\)')-1.11
649 E(', found in the `)-.74 E(`UNIX User')-.74 E 2.5(sM)-.55 G
650 (anual Supplementary Documents')381.92 144 Q('.)-.74 E/F1 10/Courier-Bold@0 SF
651 (Nroff/troff)102 162 Q F0(source for the pre)2.5 E
652 (vious three documents are distrib)-.25 E(uted with)-.2 E F1(nex/nvi)2.5 E F0
653 (in the)2.5 E/F2 10/Courier@0 SF(nvi/docs/USD.doc)102 174 Q F0
654 (directory of the)2.5 E F1(nex/nvi)2.5 E F0(source code.)2.5 E(The \214les `)
655 102 198 Q(`auto)-.74 E(write')-.25 E(', `)-.74 E(`input')-.74 E(', `)-.74 E
656 (`quoting')-.74 E(', and `)-.74 E(`structures')-.74 E(', found in the)-.74 E F2
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664 (ral places; there are changes to be made on both sides.).15 E 167.75
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