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[netbsd-mini2440.git] / bin / pax / options.c
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1 /* $NetBSD: options.c,v 1.105 2009/07/13 19:05:39 roy Exp $ */
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1992 Keith Muller.
5 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
6 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
8 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
9 * Keith Muller of the University of California, San Diego.
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
36 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
37 #include "nbtool_config.h"
38 #endif
40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
41 #if !defined(lint)
42 #if 0
43 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)options.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/18/94";
44 #else
45 __RCSID("$NetBSD: options.c,v 1.105 2009/07/13 19:05:39 roy Exp $");
46 #endif
47 #endif /* not lint */
49 #include <sys/types.h>
50 #include <sys/time.h>
51 #include <sys/stat.h>
52 #include <sys/param.h>
53 #include <ctype.h>
54 #include <errno.h>
55 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
56 #include "compat_getopt.h"
57 #else
58 #include <getopt.h>
59 #endif
60 #include <limits.h>
61 #include <stdio.h>
62 #include <stdlib.h>
63 #include <string.h>
64 #include <unistd.h>
65 #include <paths.h>
66 #include "pax.h"
67 #include "options.h"
68 #include "cpio.h"
69 #include "tar.h"
70 #include "extern.h"
71 #ifndef SMALL
72 #include "mtree.h"
73 #endif /* SMALL */
76 * Routines which handle command line options
79 static int nopids; /* tar mode: suppress "pids" for -p option */
80 static char flgch[] = FLGCH; /* list of all possible flags (pax) */
81 static OPLIST *ophead = NULL; /* head for format specific options -x */
82 static OPLIST *optail = NULL; /* option tail */
84 static int no_op(void);
85 static void printflg(unsigned int);
86 static int c_frmt(const void *, const void *);
87 static off_t str_offt(char *);
88 static char *get_line(FILE *fp);
89 static void pax_options(int, char **);
90 static void pax_usage(void);
91 static void tar_options(int, char **);
92 static void tar_usage(void);
93 #ifndef NO_CPIO
94 static void cpio_options(int, char **);
95 static void cpio_usage(void);
96 #endif
98 /* errors from get_line */
99 #define GETLINE_FILE_CORRUPT 1
100 #define GETLINE_OUT_OF_MEM 2
101 static int get_line_error;
103 #define BZIP2_CMD "bzip2" /* command to run as bzip2 */
104 #define GZIP_CMD "gzip" /* command to run as gzip */
105 #define COMPRESS_CMD "compress" /* command to run as compress */
108 * Long options.
110 #define OPT_USE_COMPRESS_PROGRAM 0
111 #define OPT_CHECKPOINT 1
112 #define OPT_UNLINK 2
113 #define OPT_HELP 3
114 #define OPT_ATIME_PRESERVE 4
115 #define OPT_IGNORE_FAILED_READ 5
116 #define OPT_REMOVE_FILES 6
117 #define OPT_NULL 7
118 #define OPT_TOTALS 8
119 #define OPT_VERSION 9
120 #define OPT_EXCLUDE 10
121 #define OPT_BLOCK_COMPRESS 11
122 #define OPT_NORECURSE 12
123 #define OPT_FORCE_LOCAL 13
124 #define OPT_INSECURE 14
125 #define OPT_STRICT 15
126 #define OPT_SPARSE 16
127 #if !HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
128 #define OPT_CHROOT 17
129 #endif
132 * Format specific routine table - MUST BE IN SORTED ORDER BY NAME
133 * (see pax.h for description of each function)
135 * name, blksz, hdsz, udev, hlk, blkagn, inhead, id, st_read,
136 * read, end_read, st_write, write, end_write, trail,
137 * subtrail, rd_data, wr_data, options
140 FSUB fsub[] = {
141 #ifndef NO_CPIO
142 /* 0: OLD BINARY CPIO */
143 { "bcpio", 5120, sizeof(HD_BCPIO), 1, 0, 0, 1, bcpio_id, cpio_strd,
144 bcpio_rd, bcpio_endrd, cpio_stwr, bcpio_wr, cpio_endwr, NULL,
145 cpio_subtrail, rd_wrfile, wr_rdfile, bad_opt },
147 /* 1: OLD OCTAL CHARACTER CPIO */
148 { "cpio", 5120, sizeof(HD_CPIO), 1, 0, 0, 1, cpio_id, cpio_strd,
149 cpio_rd, cpio_endrd, cpio_stwr, cpio_wr, cpio_endwr, NULL,
150 cpio_subtrail, rd_wrfile, wr_rdfile, bad_opt },
152 /* 2: SVR4 HEX CPIO */
153 { "sv4cpio", 5120, sizeof(HD_VCPIO), 1, 0, 0, 1, vcpio_id, cpio_strd,
154 vcpio_rd, vcpio_endrd, cpio_stwr, vcpio_wr, cpio_endwr, NULL,
155 cpio_subtrail, rd_wrfile, wr_rdfile, bad_opt },
157 /* 3: SVR4 HEX CPIO WITH CRC */
158 { "sv4crc", 5120, sizeof(HD_VCPIO), 1, 0, 0, 1, crc_id, crc_strd,
159 vcpio_rd, vcpio_endrd, crc_stwr, vcpio_wr, cpio_endwr, NULL,
160 cpio_subtrail, rd_wrfile, wr_rdfile, bad_opt },
161 #endif
162 /* 4: OLD TAR */
163 { "tar", 10240, BLKMULT, 0, 1, BLKMULT, 0, tar_id, no_op,
164 tar_rd, tar_endrd, no_op, tar_wr, tar_endwr, tar_trail,
165 NULL, rd_wrfile, wr_rdfile, tar_opt },
167 /* 5: POSIX USTAR */
168 { "ustar", 10240, BLKMULT, 0, 1, BLKMULT, 0, ustar_id, ustar_strd,
169 ustar_rd, tar_endrd, ustar_stwr, ustar_wr, tar_endwr, tar_trail,
170 NULL, rd_wrfile, wr_rdfile, bad_opt }
172 #ifndef NO_CPIO
173 #define F_BCPIO 0 /* old binary cpio format */
174 #define F_CPIO 1 /* old octal character cpio format */
175 #define F_SV4CPIO 2 /* SVR4 hex cpio format */
176 #define F_SV4CRC 3 /* SVR4 hex with crc cpio format */
177 #define F_TAR 4 /* old V7 UNIX tar format */
178 #define F_USTAR 5 /* ustar format */
179 #else
180 #define F_TAR 0 /* old V7 UNIX tar format */
181 #define F_USTAR 1 /* ustar format */
182 #endif
183 #define DEFLT F_USTAR /* default write format from list above */
186 * ford is the archive search order used by get_arc() to determine what kind
187 * of archive we are dealing with. This helps to properly id archive formats
188 * some formats may be subsets of others....
190 int ford[] = {F_USTAR, F_TAR,
191 #ifndef NO_CPIO
192 F_SV4CRC, F_SV4CPIO, F_CPIO, F_BCPIO,
193 #endif
194 -1};
197 * filename record separator
199 int sep = '\n';
202 * Do we have -C anywhere?
204 int havechd = 0;
207 * options()
208 * figure out if we are pax, tar or cpio. Call the appropriate options
209 * parser
212 void
213 options(int argc, char **argv)
217 * Are we acting like pax, tar or cpio (based on argv[0])
219 if ((argv0 = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) != NULL)
220 argv0++;
221 else
222 argv0 = argv[0];
224 if (strstr(argv0, NM_TAR)) {
225 argv0 = NM_TAR;
226 tar_options(argc, argv);
227 #ifndef NO_CPIO
228 } else if (strstr(argv0, NM_CPIO)) {
229 argv0 = NM_CPIO;
230 cpio_options(argc, argv);
231 #endif
232 } else {
233 argv0 = NM_PAX;
234 pax_options(argc, argv);
238 struct option pax_longopts[] = {
239 { "insecure", no_argument, 0,
240 OPT_INSECURE },
241 { "force-local", no_argument, 0,
242 OPT_FORCE_LOCAL },
243 { 0, 0, 0,
244 0 },
248 * pax_options()
249 * look at the user specified flags. set globals as required and check if
250 * the user specified a legal set of flags. If not, complain and exit
253 static void
254 pax_options(int argc, char **argv)
256 int c;
257 size_t i;
258 u_int64_t flg = 0;
259 u_int64_t bflg = 0;
260 char *pt;
261 FSUB tmp;
264 * process option flags
266 while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv,
267 "0ab:cdf:ijklno:p:rs:tuvwx:zAB:DE:G:HLMN:OPT:U:VXYZ",
268 pax_longopts, NULL)) != -1) {
269 switch (c) {
270 case '0':
271 sep = '\0';
272 break;
273 case 'a':
275 * append
277 flg |= AF;
278 break;
279 case 'b':
281 * specify blocksize
283 flg |= BF;
284 if ((wrblksz = (int)str_offt(optarg)) <= 0) {
285 tty_warn(1, "Invalid block size %s", optarg);
286 pax_usage();
288 break;
289 case 'c':
291 * inverse match on patterns
293 cflag = 1;
294 flg |= CF;
295 break;
296 case 'd':
298 * match only dir on extract, not the subtree at dir
300 dflag = 1;
301 flg |= DF;
302 break;
303 case 'f':
305 * filename where the archive is stored
307 arcname = optarg;
308 flg |= FF;
309 break;
310 case 'i':
312 * interactive file rename
314 iflag = 1;
315 flg |= IF;
316 break;
317 case 'j':
319 * pass through bzip2
321 jflag = 1;
322 gzip_program = BZIP2_CMD;
323 break;
324 case 'k':
326 * do not clobber files that exist
328 kflag = 1;
329 flg |= KF;
330 break;
331 case 'l':
333 * try to link src to dest with copy (-rw)
335 lflag = 1;
336 flg |= LF;
337 break;
338 case 'n':
340 * select first match for a pattern only
342 nflag = 1;
343 flg |= NF;
344 break;
345 case 'o':
347 * pass format specific options
349 flg |= OF;
350 if (opt_add(optarg) < 0)
351 pax_usage();
352 break;
353 case 'p':
355 * specify file characteristic options
357 for (pt = optarg; *pt != '\0'; ++pt) {
358 switch(*pt) {
359 case 'a':
361 * do not preserve access time
363 patime = 0;
364 break;
365 case 'e':
367 * preserve user id, group id, file
368 * mode, access/modification times
369 * and file flags.
371 pids = 1;
372 pmode = 1;
373 patime = 1;
374 pmtime = 1;
375 pfflags = 1;
376 break;
377 #if 0
378 case 'f':
380 * do not preserve file flags
382 pfflags = 0;
383 break;
384 #endif
385 case 'm':
387 * do not preserve modification time
389 pmtime = 0;
390 break;
391 case 'o':
393 * preserve uid/gid
395 pids = 1;
396 break;
397 case 'p':
399 * preserve file mode bits
401 pmode = 1;
402 break;
403 default:
404 tty_warn(1, "Invalid -p string: %c",
405 *pt);
406 pax_usage();
407 break;
410 flg |= PF;
411 break;
412 case 'r':
414 * read the archive
416 flg |= RF;
417 break;
418 case 's':
420 * file name substitution name pattern
422 if (rep_add(optarg) < 0) {
423 pax_usage();
424 break;
426 flg |= SF;
427 break;
428 case 't':
430 * preserve access time on filesystem nodes we read
432 tflag = 1;
433 flg |= TF;
434 break;
435 case 'u':
437 * ignore those older files
439 uflag = 1;
440 flg |= UF;
441 break;
442 case 'v':
444 * verbose operation mode
446 vflag = 1;
447 flg |= VF;
448 break;
449 case 'w':
451 * write an archive
453 flg |= WF;
454 break;
455 case 'x':
457 * specify an archive format on write
459 tmp.name = optarg;
460 frmt = (FSUB *)bsearch((void *)&tmp, (void *)fsub,
461 sizeof(fsub)/sizeof(FSUB), sizeof(FSUB), c_frmt);
462 if (frmt != NULL) {
463 flg |= XF;
464 break;
466 tty_warn(1, "Unknown -x format: %s", optarg);
467 (void)fputs("pax: Known -x formats are:", stderr);
468 for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(fsub)/sizeof(FSUB)); ++i)
469 (void)fprintf(stderr, " %s", fsub[i].name);
470 (void)fputs("\n\n", stderr);
471 pax_usage();
472 break;
473 case 'z':
475 * use gzip. Non standard option.
477 gzip_program = GZIP_CMD;
478 break;
479 case 'A':
480 Aflag = 1;
481 flg |= CAF;
482 break;
483 case 'B':
485 * non-standard option on number of bytes written on a
486 * single archive volume.
488 if ((wrlimit = str_offt(optarg)) <= 0) {
489 tty_warn(1, "Invalid write limit %s", optarg);
490 pax_usage();
492 if (wrlimit % BLKMULT) {
493 tty_warn(1,
494 "Write limit is not a %d byte multiple",
495 BLKMULT);
496 pax_usage();
498 flg |= CBF;
499 break;
500 case 'D':
502 * On extraction check file inode change time before the
503 * modification of the file name. Non standard option.
505 Dflag = 1;
506 flg |= CDF;
507 break;
508 case 'E':
510 * non-standard limit on read faults
511 * 0 indicates stop after first error, values
512 * indicate a limit, "none" try forever
514 flg |= CEF;
515 if (strcmp(none, optarg) == 0)
516 maxflt = -1;
517 else if ((maxflt = atoi(optarg)) < 0) {
518 tty_warn(1,
519 "Error count value must be positive");
520 pax_usage();
522 break;
523 case 'G':
525 * non-standard option for selecting files within an
526 * archive by group (gid or name)
528 if (grp_add(optarg) < 0) {
529 pax_usage();
530 break;
532 flg |= CGF;
533 break;
534 case 'H':
536 * follow command line symlinks only
538 Hflag = 1;
539 flg |= CHF;
540 break;
541 case 'L':
543 * follow symlinks
545 Lflag = 1;
546 flg |= CLF;
547 break;
548 #ifdef SMALL
549 case 'M':
550 case 'N':
551 tty_warn(1, "Support for -%c is not compiled in", c);
552 exit(1);
553 #else /* !SMALL */
554 case 'M':
556 * Treat list of filenames on stdin as an
557 * mtree(8) specfile. Non standard option.
559 Mflag = 1;
560 flg |= CMF;
561 break;
562 case 'N':
564 * Use alternative directory for user db lookups.
566 if (!setup_getid(optarg)) {
567 tty_warn(1,
568 "Unable to use user and group databases in `%s'",
569 optarg);
570 pax_usage();
572 break;
573 #endif /* !SMALL */
574 case 'O':
576 * Force one volume. Non standard option.
578 force_one_volume = 1;
579 break;
580 case 'P':
582 * do NOT follow symlinks (default)
584 Lflag = 0;
585 flg |= CPF;
586 break;
587 case 'T':
589 * non-standard option for selecting files within an
590 * archive by modification time range (lower,upper)
592 if (trng_add(optarg) < 0) {
593 pax_usage();
594 break;
596 flg |= CTF;
597 break;
598 case 'U':
600 * non-standard option for selecting files within an
601 * archive by user (uid or name)
603 if (usr_add(optarg) < 0) {
604 pax_usage();
605 break;
607 flg |= CUF;
608 break;
609 case 'V':
611 * somewhat verbose operation mode (no listing)
613 Vflag = 1;
614 flg |= VSF;
615 break;
616 case 'X':
618 * do not pass over mount points in the file system
620 Xflag = 1;
621 flg |= CXF;
622 break;
623 case 'Y':
625 * On extraction check file inode change time after the
626 * modification of the file name. Non standard option.
628 Yflag = 1;
629 flg |= CYF;
630 break;
631 case 'Z':
633 * On extraction check modification time after the
634 * modification of the file name. Non standard option.
636 Zflag = 1;
637 flg |= CZF;
638 break;
639 case OPT_INSECURE:
640 secure = 0;
641 break;
642 case OPT_FORCE_LOCAL:
643 forcelocal = 0;
644 break;
645 case '?':
646 default:
647 pax_usage();
648 break;
653 * figure out the operation mode of pax read,write,extract,copy,append
654 * or list. check that we have not been given a bogus set of flags
655 * for the operation mode.
657 if (ISLIST(flg)) {
658 act = LIST;
659 listf = stdout;
660 bflg = flg & BDLIST;
661 } else if (ISEXTRACT(flg)) {
662 act = EXTRACT;
663 bflg = flg & BDEXTR;
664 } else if (ISARCHIVE(flg)) {
665 act = ARCHIVE;
666 bflg = flg & BDARCH;
667 } else if (ISAPPND(flg)) {
668 act = APPND;
669 bflg = flg & BDARCH;
670 } else if (ISCOPY(flg)) {
671 act = COPY;
672 bflg = flg & BDCOPY;
673 } else
674 pax_usage();
675 if (bflg) {
676 printflg(flg);
677 pax_usage();
681 * if we are writing (ARCHIVE) we use the default format if the user
682 * did not specify a format. when we write during an APPEND, we will
683 * adopt the format of the existing archive if none was supplied.
685 if (!(flg & XF) && (act == ARCHIVE))
686 frmt = &(fsub[DEFLT]);
689 * process the args as they are interpreted by the operation mode
691 switch (act) {
692 case LIST:
693 case EXTRACT:
694 for (; optind < argc; optind++)
695 if (pat_add(argv[optind], NULL, 0) < 0)
696 pax_usage();
697 break;
698 case COPY:
699 if (optind >= argc) {
700 tty_warn(0, "Destination directory was not supplied");
701 pax_usage();
703 --argc;
704 dirptr = argv[argc];
705 if (mkpath(dirptr) < 0)
706 exit(1);
707 /* FALLTHROUGH */
708 case ARCHIVE:
709 case APPND:
710 for (; optind < argc; optind++)
711 if (ftree_add(argv[optind], 0) < 0)
712 pax_usage();
714 * no read errors allowed on updates/append operation!
716 maxflt = 0;
717 break;
723 * tar_options()
724 * look at the user specified flags. set globals as required and check if
725 * the user specified a legal set of flags. If not, complain and exit
728 struct option tar_longopts[] = {
729 { "block-size", required_argument, 0, 'b' },
730 { "bunzip2", no_argument, 0, 'j' },
731 { "bzip2", no_argument, 0, 'j' },
732 { "create", no_argument, 0, 'c' }, /* F */
733 /* -e -- no corresponding long option */
734 { "file", required_argument, 0, 'f' },
735 { "dereference", no_argument, 0, 'h' },
736 { "keep-old-files", no_argument, 0, 'k' },
737 { "one-file-system", no_argument, 0, 'l' },
738 { "modification-time", no_argument, 0, 'm' },
739 { "old-archive", no_argument, 0, 'o' },
740 { "portability", no_argument, 0, 'o' },
741 { "same-permissions", no_argument, 0, 'p' },
742 { "preserve-permissions", no_argument, 0, 'p' },
743 { "preserve", no_argument, 0, 'p' },
744 { "fast-read", no_argument, 0, 'q' },
745 { "append", no_argument, 0, 'r' }, /* F */
746 { "update", no_argument, 0, 'u' }, /* F */
747 { "list", no_argument, 0, 't' }, /* F */
748 { "verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v' },
749 { "interactive", no_argument, 0, 'w' },
750 { "confirmation", no_argument, 0, 'w' },
751 { "extract", no_argument, 0, 'x' }, /* F */
752 { "get", no_argument, 0, 'x' }, /* F */
753 { "gzip", no_argument, 0, 'z' },
754 { "gunzip", no_argument, 0, 'z' },
755 { "read-full-blocks", no_argument, 0, 'B' },
756 { "directory", required_argument, 0, 'C' },
757 { "to-stdout", no_argument, 0, 'O' },
758 { "absolute-paths", no_argument, 0, 'P' },
759 { "sparse", no_argument, 0, 'S' },
760 { "files-from", required_argument, 0, 'T' },
761 { "summary", no_argument, 0, 'V' },
762 { "stats", no_argument, 0, 'V' },
763 { "exclude-from", required_argument, 0, 'X' },
764 { "compress", no_argument, 0, 'Z' },
765 { "uncompress", no_argument, 0, 'Z' },
766 { "strict", no_argument, 0,
767 OPT_STRICT },
768 { "atime-preserve", no_argument, 0,
769 OPT_ATIME_PRESERVE },
770 { "unlink", no_argument, 0,
771 OPT_UNLINK },
772 { "use-compress-program", required_argument, 0,
773 OPT_USE_COMPRESS_PROGRAM },
774 { "force-local", no_argument, 0,
775 OPT_FORCE_LOCAL },
776 { "insecure", no_argument, 0,
777 OPT_INSECURE },
778 { "exclude", required_argument, 0,
779 OPT_EXCLUDE },
780 { "no-recursion", no_argument, 0,
781 OPT_NORECURSE },
782 #if !HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
783 { "chroot", no_argument, 0,
784 OPT_CHROOT },
785 #endif
786 #if 0 /* Not implemented */
787 { "catenate", no_argument, 0, 'A' }, /* F */
788 { "concatenate", no_argument, 0, 'A' }, /* F */
789 { "diff", no_argument, 0, 'd' }, /* F */
790 { "compare", no_argument, 0, 'd' }, /* F */
791 { "checkpoint", no_argument, 0,
792 OPT_CHECKPOINT },
793 { "help", no_argument, 0,
794 OPT_HELP },
795 { "info-script", required_argument, 0, 'F' },
796 { "new-volume-script", required_argument, 0, 'F' },
797 { "incremental", no_argument, 0, 'G' },
798 { "listed-incremental", required_argument, 0, 'g' },
799 { "ignore-zeros", no_argument, 0, 'i' },
800 { "ignore-failed-read", no_argument, 0,
801 OPT_IGNORE_FAILED_READ },
802 { "starting-file", no_argument, 0, 'K' },
803 { "tape-length", required_argument, 0, 'L' },
804 { "multi-volume", no_argument, 0, 'M' },
805 { "after-date", required_argument, 0, 'N' },
806 { "newer", required_argument, 0, 'N' },
807 { "record-number", no_argument, 0, 'R' },
808 { "remove-files", no_argument, 0,
809 OPT_REMOVE_FILES },
810 { "same-order", no_argument, 0, 's' },
811 { "preserve-order", no_argument, 0, 's' },
812 { "null", no_argument, 0,
813 OPT_NULL },
814 { "totals", no_argument, 0,
815 OPT_TOTALS },
816 { "volume-name", required_argument, 0, 'V' }, /* XXX */
817 { "label", required_argument, 0, 'V' }, /* XXX */
818 { "version", no_argument, 0,
819 OPT_VERSION },
820 { "verify", no_argument, 0, 'W' },
821 { "block-compress", no_argument, 0,
822 OPT_BLOCK_COMPRESS },
823 #endif
824 { 0, 0, 0, 0 },
827 static void
828 tar_set_action(int op)
830 if (act != ERROR && act != op)
831 tar_usage();
832 act = op;
835 static void
836 tar_options(int argc, char **argv)
838 int c;
839 int fstdin = 0;
840 int Oflag = 0;
841 int nincfiles = 0;
842 int incfiles_max = 0;
843 struct incfile {
844 char *file;
845 char *dir;
847 struct incfile *incfiles = NULL;
850 * Set default values.
852 rmleadslash = 1;
853 is_gnutar = 1;
856 * process option flags
858 while ((c = getoldopt(argc, argv,
859 "+b:cef:hjklmopqrs:tuvwxzBC:HI:OPST:X:Z014578",
860 tar_longopts, NULL))
861 != -1) {
862 switch(c) {
863 case 'b':
865 * specify blocksize in 512-byte blocks
867 if ((wrblksz = (int)str_offt(optarg)) <= 0) {
868 tty_warn(1, "Invalid block size %s", optarg);
869 tar_usage();
871 wrblksz *= 512; /* XXX - check for int oflow */
872 break;
873 case 'c':
875 * create an archive
877 tar_set_action(ARCHIVE);
878 break;
879 case 'e':
881 * stop after first error
883 maxflt = 0;
884 break;
885 case 'f':
887 * filename where the archive is stored
889 if ((optarg[0] == '-') && (optarg[1]== '\0')) {
891 * treat a - as stdin
893 fstdin = 1;
894 arcname = NULL;
895 break;
897 fstdin = 0;
898 arcname = optarg;
899 break;
900 case 'h':
902 * follow symlinks
904 Lflag = 1;
905 break;
906 case 'j':
908 * pass through bzip2. not a standard option
910 jflag = 1;
911 gzip_program = BZIP2_CMD;
912 break;
913 case 'k':
915 * do not clobber files that exist
917 kflag = 1;
918 break;
919 case 'l':
921 * do not pass over mount points in the file system
923 Xflag = 1;
924 break;
925 case 'm':
927 * do not preserve modification time
929 pmtime = 0;
930 break;
931 case 'o':
933 * This option does several things based on whether
934 * this is a create or extract operation.
936 if (act == ARCHIVE) {
937 /* GNU tar: write V7 format archives. */
938 Oflag = 1;
939 /* 4.2BSD: don't add directory entries. */
940 if (opt_add("write_opt=nodir") < 0)
941 tar_usage();
943 } else {
944 /* SUS: don't preserve owner/group. */
945 pids = 0;
946 nopids = 1;
948 break;
949 case 'O':
950 Oflag = 1;
951 break;
952 case 'p':
954 * preserve user id, group id, file
955 * mode, access/modification times
957 if (!nopids)
958 pids = 1;
959 pmode = 1;
960 patime = 1;
961 pmtime = 1;
962 break;
963 case 'q':
965 * select first match for a pattern only
967 nflag = 1;
968 break;
969 case 'r':
970 case 'u':
972 * append to the archive
974 tar_set_action(APPND);
975 break;
976 case 's':
978 * file name substitution name pattern
980 if (rep_add(optarg) < 0) {
981 tar_usage();
982 break;
984 break;
985 case 't':
987 * list contents of the tape
989 tar_set_action(LIST);
990 break;
991 case 'v':
993 * verbose operation mode
995 vflag = 1;
996 break;
997 case 'w':
999 * interactive file rename
1001 iflag = 1;
1002 break;
1003 case 'x':
1005 * extract an archive, preserving mode,
1006 * and mtime if possible.
1008 tar_set_action(EXTRACT);
1009 pmtime = 1;
1010 break;
1011 case 'z':
1013 * use gzip. Non standard option.
1015 zflag = 1;
1016 gzip_program = GZIP_CMD;
1017 break;
1018 case 'B':
1020 * Nothing to do here, this is pax default
1022 break;
1023 case 'C':
1024 havechd++;
1025 chdname = optarg;
1026 break;
1027 case 'H':
1029 * follow command line symlinks only
1031 Hflag = 1;
1032 break;
1033 case 'I':
1034 case 'T':
1035 if (++nincfiles > incfiles_max) {
1036 incfiles_max = nincfiles + 3;
1037 incfiles = realloc(incfiles,
1038 sizeof(*incfiles) * incfiles_max);
1039 if (incfiles == NULL) {
1040 tty_warn(0, "Unable to allocate space "
1041 "for option list");
1042 exit(1);
1045 incfiles[nincfiles - 1].file = optarg;
1046 incfiles[nincfiles - 1].dir = chdname;
1047 break;
1048 case 'P':
1050 * do not remove leading '/' from pathnames
1052 rmleadslash = 0;
1053 Aflag = 1;
1054 break;
1055 case 'S':
1056 /* do nothing; we already generate sparse files */
1057 break;
1058 case 'V':
1060 * semi-verbose operation mode (no listing)
1062 Vflag = 1;
1063 break;
1064 case 'X':
1066 * GNU tar compat: exclude the files listed in optarg
1068 if (tar_gnutar_X_compat(optarg) != 0)
1069 tar_usage();
1070 break;
1071 case 'Z':
1073 * use compress.
1075 zflag = 1;
1076 gzip_program = COMPRESS_CMD;
1077 break;
1078 case '0':
1079 arcname = DEV_0;
1080 break;
1081 case '1':
1082 arcname = DEV_1;
1083 break;
1084 case '4':
1085 arcname = DEV_4;
1086 break;
1087 case '5':
1088 arcname = DEV_5;
1089 break;
1090 case '7':
1091 arcname = DEV_7;
1092 break;
1093 case '8':
1094 arcname = DEV_8;
1095 break;
1096 case OPT_ATIME_PRESERVE:
1097 patime = 1;
1098 break;
1099 case OPT_UNLINK:
1100 /* Just ignore -- we always unlink first. */
1101 break;
1102 case OPT_USE_COMPRESS_PROGRAM:
1103 zflag = 1;
1104 gzip_program = optarg;
1105 break;
1106 case OPT_FORCE_LOCAL:
1107 forcelocal = 1;
1108 break;
1109 case OPT_INSECURE:
1110 secure = 0;
1111 break;
1112 case OPT_STRICT:
1113 /* disable gnu extensions */
1114 is_gnutar = 0;
1115 break;
1116 case OPT_EXCLUDE:
1117 if (tar_gnutar_minus_minus_exclude(optarg) != 0)
1118 tar_usage();
1119 break;
1120 case OPT_NORECURSE:
1121 dflag = 1;
1122 break;
1123 #if !HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
1124 case OPT_CHROOT:
1125 do_chroot = 1;
1126 break;
1127 #endif
1128 default:
1129 tar_usage();
1130 break;
1133 argc -= optind;
1134 argv += optind;
1136 /* Tar requires an action. */
1137 if (act == ERROR)
1138 tar_usage();
1140 /* Traditional tar behaviour (pax uses stderr unless in list mode) */
1141 if (fstdin == 1 && act == ARCHIVE)
1142 listf = stderr;
1143 else
1144 listf = stdout;
1146 /* Traditional tar behaviour (pax wants to read file list from stdin) */
1147 if ((act == ARCHIVE || act == APPND) && argc == 0 && nincfiles == 0)
1148 exit(0);
1150 * if we are writing (ARCHIVE) specify tar, otherwise run like pax
1151 * (unless -o specified)
1153 if (act == ARCHIVE || act == APPND)
1154 frmt = &(fsub[Oflag ? F_TAR : F_USTAR]);
1155 else if (Oflag) {
1156 if (act == EXTRACT)
1157 to_stdout = 1;
1158 else {
1159 tty_warn(1, "The -O/-o options are only valid when "
1160 "writing or extracting an archive");
1161 tar_usage();
1166 * process the args as they are interpreted by the operation mode
1168 switch (act) {
1169 case LIST:
1170 case EXTRACT:
1171 default:
1173 int sawpat = 0;
1174 int dirisnext = 0;
1175 char *file, *dir = NULL;
1176 int mustfreedir = 0;
1178 while (nincfiles || *argv != NULL) {
1180 * If we queued up any include files,
1181 * pull them in now. Otherwise, check
1182 * for -I and -C positional flags.
1183 * Anything else must be a file to
1184 * extract.
1186 if (nincfiles) {
1187 file = incfiles->file;
1188 dir = incfiles->dir;
1189 mustfreedir = 0;
1190 incfiles++;
1191 nincfiles--;
1192 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-I") == 0) {
1193 if (*++argv == NULL)
1194 break;
1195 file = *argv++;
1196 dir = chdname;
1197 mustfreedir = 0;
1198 } else {
1199 file = NULL;
1200 dir = NULL;
1201 mustfreedir = 0;
1203 if (file != NULL) {
1204 FILE *fp;
1205 char *str;
1207 if (strcmp(file, "-") == 0)
1208 fp = stdin;
1209 else if ((fp = fopen(file, "r")) == NULL) {
1210 tty_warn(1, "Unable to open file '%s' for read", file);
1211 tar_usage();
1213 while ((str = get_line(fp)) != NULL) {
1214 if (dirisnext) {
1215 if (dir && mustfreedir)
1216 free(dir);
1217 dir = str;
1218 mustfreedir = 1;
1219 dirisnext = 0;
1220 continue;
1222 if (strcmp(str, "-C") == 0) {
1223 havechd++;
1224 dirisnext = 1;
1225 free(str);
1226 continue;
1228 if (strncmp(str, "-C ", 3) == 0) {
1229 havechd++;
1230 if (dir && mustfreedir)
1231 free(dir);
1232 dir = strdup(str + 3);
1233 mustfreedir = 1;
1234 free(str);
1235 continue;
1237 if (pat_add(str, dir, NOGLOB_MTCH) < 0)
1238 tar_usage();
1239 sawpat = 1;
1241 /* Bomb if given -C w/out a dir. */
1242 if (dirisnext)
1243 tar_usage();
1244 if (dir && mustfreedir)
1245 free(dir);
1246 if (strcmp(file, "-") != 0)
1247 fclose(fp);
1248 if (get_line_error) {
1249 tty_warn(1, "Problem with file '%s'", file);
1250 tar_usage();
1252 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-C") == 0) {
1253 if (*++argv == NULL)
1254 break;
1255 chdname = *argv++;
1256 havechd++;
1257 } else if (pat_add(*argv++, chdname, 0) < 0)
1258 tar_usage();
1259 else
1260 sawpat = 1;
1263 * if patterns were added, we are doing chdir()
1264 * on a file-by-file basis, else, just one
1265 * global chdir (if any) after opening input.
1267 if (sawpat > 0)
1268 chdname = NULL;
1270 break;
1271 case ARCHIVE:
1272 case APPND:
1273 if (chdname != NULL) { /* initial chdir() */
1274 if (ftree_add(chdname, 1) < 0)
1275 tar_usage();
1278 while (nincfiles || *argv != NULL) {
1279 char *file, *dir;
1282 * If we queued up any include files, pull them in
1283 * now. Otherwise, check for -I and -C positional
1284 * flags. Anything else must be a file to include
1285 * in the archive.
1287 if (nincfiles) {
1288 file = incfiles->file;
1289 dir = incfiles->dir;
1290 incfiles++;
1291 nincfiles--;
1292 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-I") == 0) {
1293 if (*++argv == NULL)
1294 break;
1295 file = *argv++;
1296 dir = NULL;
1297 } else {
1298 file = NULL;
1299 dir = NULL;
1301 if (file != NULL) {
1302 FILE *fp;
1303 char *str;
1304 int dirisnext = 0;
1306 /* Set directory if needed */
1307 if (dir) {
1308 if (ftree_add(dir, 1) < 0)
1309 tar_usage();
1312 if (strcmp(file, "-") == 0)
1313 fp = stdin;
1314 else if ((fp = fopen(file, "r")) == NULL) {
1315 tty_warn(1, "Unable to open file '%s' for read", file);
1316 tar_usage();
1318 while ((str = get_line(fp)) != NULL) {
1319 if (dirisnext) {
1320 if (ftree_add(str, 1) < 0)
1321 tar_usage();
1322 dirisnext = 0;
1323 continue;
1325 if (strcmp(str, "-C") == 0) {
1326 dirisnext = 1;
1327 continue;
1329 if (strncmp(str, "-C ", 3) == 0) {
1330 if (ftree_add(str + 3, 1) < 0)
1331 tar_usage();
1332 continue;
1334 if (ftree_add(str, 0) < 0)
1335 tar_usage();
1337 /* Bomb if given -C w/out a dir. */
1338 if (dirisnext)
1339 tar_usage();
1340 if (strcmp(file, "-") != 0)
1341 fclose(fp);
1342 if (get_line_error) {
1343 tty_warn(1, "Problem with file '%s'",
1344 file);
1345 tar_usage();
1347 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-C") == 0) {
1348 if (*++argv == NULL)
1349 break;
1350 if (ftree_add(*argv++, 1) < 0)
1351 tar_usage();
1352 } else if (ftree_add(*argv++, 0) < 0)
1353 tar_usage();
1356 * no read errors allowed on updates/append operation!
1358 maxflt = 0;
1359 break;
1361 if (!fstdin && ((arcname == (char *)NULL) || (*arcname == '\0'))) {
1362 arcname = getenv("TAPE");
1363 if ((arcname == NULL) || (*arcname == '\0'))
1364 arcname = _PATH_DEFTAPE;
1369 mkpath(path)
1370 char *path;
1372 char *slash;
1373 int done = 0;
1375 slash = path;
1377 while (!done) {
1378 slash += strspn(slash, "/");
1379 slash += strcspn(slash, "/");
1381 done = (*slash == '\0');
1382 *slash = '\0';
1384 if (domkdir(path, 0777) == -1)
1385 goto out;
1387 if (!done)
1388 *slash = '/';
1391 return 0;
1392 out:
1393 /* Can't create or or not a directory */
1394 syswarn(1, errno, "Cannot create directory `%s'", path);
1395 return -1;
1399 #ifndef NO_CPIO
1400 struct option cpio_longopts[] = {
1401 { "reset-access-time", no_argument, 0, 'a' },
1402 { "make-directories", no_argument, 0, 'd' },
1403 { "nonmatching", no_argument, 0, 'f' },
1404 { "extract", no_argument, 0, 'i' },
1405 { "link", no_argument, 0, 'l' },
1406 { "preserve-modification-time", no_argument, 0, 'm' },
1407 { "create", no_argument, 0, 'o' },
1408 { "pass-through", no_argument, 0, 'p' },
1409 { "rename", no_argument, 0, 'r' },
1410 { "list", no_argument, 0, 't' },
1411 { "unconditional", no_argument, 0, 'u' },
1412 { "verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v' },
1413 { "append", no_argument, 0, 'A' },
1414 { "pattern-file", required_argument, 0, 'E' },
1415 { "file", required_argument, 0, 'F' },
1416 { "force-local", no_argument, 0,
1417 OPT_FORCE_LOCAL },
1418 { "format", required_argument, 0, 'H' },
1419 { "dereference", no_argument, 0, 'L' },
1420 { "swap-halfwords", no_argument, 0, 'S' },
1421 { "summary", no_argument, 0, 'V' },
1422 { "stats", no_argument, 0, 'V' },
1423 { "insecure", no_argument, 0,
1424 OPT_INSECURE },
1425 { "sparse", no_argument, 0,
1426 OPT_SPARSE },
1428 #ifdef notyet
1429 /* Not implemented */
1430 { "null", no_argument, 0, '0' },
1431 { "swap", no_argument, 0, 'b' },
1432 { "numeric-uid-gid", no_argument, 0, 'n' },
1433 { "swap-bytes", no_argument, 0, 's' },
1434 { "message", required_argument, 0, 'M' },
1435 { "owner", required_argument, 0 'R' },
1436 { "dot", no_argument, 0, 'V' }, /* xxx */
1437 { "block-size", required_argument, 0,
1438 OPT_BLOCK_SIZE },
1439 { "no-absolute-pathnames", no_argument, 0,
1440 OPT_NO_ABSOLUTE_PATHNAMES },
1441 { "no-preserve-owner", no_argument, 0,
1442 OPT_NO_PRESERVE_OWNER },
1443 { "only-verify-crc", no_argument, 0,
1444 OPT_ONLY_VERIFY_CRC },
1445 { "rsh-command", required_argument, 0,
1446 OPT_RSH_COMMAND },
1447 { "version", no_argument, 0,
1448 OPT_VERSION },
1449 #endif
1450 { 0, 0, 0, 0 },
1453 static void
1454 cpio_set_action(int op)
1456 if ((act == APPND && op == ARCHIVE) || (act == ARCHIVE && op == APPND))
1457 act = APPND;
1458 else if (act != ERROR && act != op)
1459 cpio_usage();
1460 else
1461 act = op;
1465 * cpio_options()
1466 * look at the user specified flags. set globals as required and check if
1467 * the user specified a legal set of flags. If not, complain and exit
1470 static void
1471 cpio_options(int argc, char **argv)
1473 FSUB tmp;
1474 u_int64_t flg = 0;
1475 u_int64_t bflg = 0;
1476 int c;
1477 size_t i;
1478 FILE *fp;
1479 char *str;
1481 uflag = 1;
1482 kflag = 1;
1483 pids = 1;
1484 pmode = 1;
1485 pmtime = 0;
1486 arcname = NULL;
1487 dflag = 1;
1488 nodirs = 1;
1490 * process option flags
1492 while ((c = getoldopt(argc, argv,
1493 "+abcdfiklmoprstuvzABC:E:F:H:I:LM:O:R:SVZ6",
1494 cpio_longopts, NULL)) != -1) {
1495 switch(c) {
1496 case 'a':
1498 * preserve access time on filesystem nodes we read
1500 tflag = 1;
1501 flg |= TF;
1502 break;
1503 #ifdef notyet
1504 case 'b':
1506 * swap bytes and half-words when reading data
1508 break;
1509 #endif
1510 case 'c':
1512 * ASCII cpio header
1514 frmt = &fsub[F_SV4CPIO];
1515 break;
1516 case 'd':
1518 * create directories as needed
1519 * pax does this by default ..
1521 nodirs = 0;
1522 break;
1523 case 'f':
1525 * inverse match on patterns
1527 cflag = 1;
1528 flg |= CF;
1529 break;
1530 case 'i':
1532 * read the archive
1534 cpio_set_action(EXTRACT);
1535 flg |= RF;
1536 break;
1537 #ifdef notyet
1538 case 'k':
1539 break;
1540 #endif
1541 case 'l':
1543 * try to link src to dest with copy (-rw)
1545 lflag = 1;
1546 flg |= LF;
1547 break;
1548 case 'm':
1550 * preserve mtime
1552 flg |= PF;
1553 pmtime = 1;
1554 break;
1555 case 'o':
1557 * write an archive
1559 cpio_set_action(ARCHIVE);
1560 frmt = &(fsub[F_SV4CRC]);
1561 flg |= WF;
1562 break;
1563 case 'p':
1565 * cpio -p is like pax -rw
1567 cpio_set_action(COPY);
1568 flg |= RF | WF;
1569 break;
1570 case 'r':
1572 * interactive file rename
1574 iflag = 1;
1575 flg |= IF;
1576 break;
1577 #ifdef notyet
1578 case 's':
1580 * swap bytes after reading data
1582 break;
1583 #endif
1584 case 't':
1586 * list contents of archive
1588 cpio_set_action(LIST);
1589 listf = stdout;
1590 flg &= ~RF;
1591 break;
1592 case 'u':
1594 * don't ignore those older files
1596 uflag = 0;
1597 kflag = 0;
1598 flg |= UF;
1599 break;
1600 case 'v':
1602 * verbose operation mode
1604 vflag = 1;
1605 flg |= VF;
1606 break;
1607 case 'z':
1609 * use gzip. Non standard option.
1611 gzip_program = GZIP_CMD;
1612 break;
1613 case 'A':
1615 * append to an archive
1617 cpio_set_action(APPND);
1618 flg |= AF;
1619 break;
1620 case 'B':
1622 * set blocksize to 5120
1624 blksz = 5120;
1625 break;
1626 case 'C':
1628 * specify blocksize
1630 if ((blksz = (int)str_offt(optarg)) <= 0) {
1631 tty_warn(1, "Invalid block size %s", optarg);
1632 cpio_usage();
1634 break;
1635 case 'E':
1637 * file with patterns to extract or list
1639 if ((fp = fopen(optarg, "r")) == NULL) {
1640 tty_warn(1, "Unable to open file '%s' for read",
1641 optarg);
1642 cpio_usage();
1644 while ((str = get_line(fp)) != NULL) {
1645 pat_add(str, NULL, 0);
1647 fclose(fp);
1648 if (get_line_error) {
1649 tty_warn(1, "Problem with file '%s'", optarg);
1650 cpio_usage();
1652 break;
1653 case 'H':
1655 * specify an archive format on write
1657 tmp.name = optarg;
1658 frmt = (FSUB *)bsearch((void *)&tmp, (void *)fsub,
1659 sizeof(fsub)/sizeof(FSUB), sizeof(FSUB), c_frmt);
1660 if (frmt != NULL) {
1661 flg |= XF;
1662 break;
1664 tty_warn(1, "Unknown -H format: %s", optarg);
1665 (void)fputs("cpio: Known -H formats are:", stderr);
1666 for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(fsub)/sizeof(FSUB)); ++i)
1667 (void)fprintf(stderr, " %s", fsub[i].name);
1668 (void)fputs("\n\n", stderr);
1669 cpio_usage();
1670 break;
1671 case 'I':
1672 case 'O':
1674 * filename where the archive is stored
1676 if ((optarg[0] == '-') && (optarg[1]== '\0')) {
1678 * treat a - as stdin
1680 arcname = NULL;
1681 break;
1683 arcname = optarg;
1684 break;
1685 case 'L':
1687 * follow symlinks
1689 Lflag = 1;
1690 flg |= CLF;
1691 break;
1692 #ifdef notyet
1693 case 'M':
1694 arg = optarg;
1695 break;
1696 case 'R':
1697 arg = optarg;
1698 break;
1699 #endif
1700 case 'S':
1702 * swap halfwords after reading data
1704 cpio_swp_head = 1;
1705 break;
1706 #ifdef notyet
1707 case 'V': /* print a '.' for each file processed */
1708 break;
1709 #endif
1710 case 'V':
1712 * semi-verbose operation mode (no listing)
1714 Vflag = 1;
1715 flg |= VF;
1716 break;
1717 case 'Z':
1719 * use compress. Non standard option.
1721 gzip_program = COMPRESS_CMD;
1722 break;
1723 case '6':
1725 * process Version 6 cpio format
1727 frmt = &(fsub[F_BCPIO]);
1728 case OPT_FORCE_LOCAL:
1729 forcelocal = 1;
1730 break;
1731 case OPT_INSECURE:
1732 secure = 0;
1733 break;
1735 case OPT_SPARSE:
1736 /* do nothing; we already generate sparse files */
1737 break;
1738 default:
1739 cpio_usage();
1740 break;
1745 * figure out the operation mode of cpio. check that we have not been
1746 * given a bogus set of flags for the operation mode.
1748 if (ISLIST(flg)) {
1749 act = LIST;
1750 bflg = flg & BDLIST;
1751 } else if (ISEXTRACT(flg)) {
1752 act = EXTRACT;
1753 bflg = flg & BDEXTR;
1754 } else if (ISARCHIVE(flg)) {
1755 act = ARCHIVE;
1756 bflg = flg & BDARCH;
1757 } else if (ISAPPND(flg)) {
1758 act = APPND;
1759 bflg = flg & BDARCH;
1760 } else if (ISCOPY(flg)) {
1761 act = COPY;
1762 bflg = flg & BDCOPY;
1763 } else
1764 cpio_usage();
1765 if (bflg) {
1766 cpio_usage();
1770 * if we are writing (ARCHIVE) we use the default format if the user
1771 * did not specify a format. when we write during an APPEND, we will
1772 * adopt the format of the existing archive if none was supplied.
1774 if (!(flg & XF) && (act == ARCHIVE))
1775 frmt = &(fsub[F_BCPIO]);
1778 * process the args as they are interpreted by the operation mode
1780 switch (act) {
1781 case LIST:
1782 case EXTRACT:
1783 for (; optind < argc; optind++)
1784 if (pat_add(argv[optind], NULL, 0) < 0)
1785 cpio_usage();
1786 break;
1787 case COPY:
1788 if (optind >= argc) {
1789 tty_warn(0, "Destination directory was not supplied");
1790 cpio_usage();
1792 --argc;
1793 dirptr = argv[argc];
1794 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1795 case ARCHIVE:
1796 case APPND:
1797 if (argc != optind) {
1798 for (; optind < argc; optind++)
1799 if (ftree_add(argv[optind], 0) < 0)
1800 cpio_usage();
1801 break;
1804 * no read errors allowed on updates/append operation!
1806 maxflt = 0;
1807 while ((str = get_line(stdin)) != NULL) {
1808 ftree_add(str, 0);
1810 if (get_line_error) {
1811 tty_warn(1, "Problem while reading stdin");
1812 cpio_usage();
1814 break;
1815 default:
1816 cpio_usage();
1817 break;
1820 #endif
1823 * printflg()
1824 * print out those invalid flag sets found to the user
1827 static void
1828 printflg(unsigned int flg)
1830 int nxt;
1832 (void)fprintf(stderr,"%s: Invalid combination of options:", argv0);
1833 while ((nxt = ffs(flg)) != 0) {
1834 flg &= ~(1 << (nxt - 1));
1835 (void)fprintf(stderr, " -%c", flgch[nxt - 1]);
1837 (void)putc('\n', stderr);
1841 * c_frmt()
1842 * comparison routine used by bsearch to find the format specified
1843 * by the user
1846 static int
1847 c_frmt(const void *a, const void *b)
1849 return strcmp(((const FSUB *)a)->name, ((const FSUB *)b)->name);
1853 * opt_next()
1854 * called by format specific options routines to get each format specific
1855 * flag and value specified with -o
1856 * Return:
1857 * pointer to next OPLIST entry or NULL (end of list).
1860 OPLIST *
1861 opt_next(void)
1863 OPLIST *opt;
1865 if ((opt = ophead) != NULL)
1866 ophead = ophead->fow;
1867 return opt;
1871 * bad_opt()
1872 * generic routine used to complain about a format specific options
1873 * when the format does not support options.
1877 bad_opt(void)
1879 OPLIST *opt;
1881 if (ophead == NULL)
1882 return 0;
1884 * print all we were given
1886 tty_warn(1," These format options are not supported for %s",
1887 frmt->name);
1888 while ((opt = opt_next()) != NULL)
1889 (void)fprintf(stderr, "\t%s = %s\n", opt->name, opt->value);
1890 if (strcmp(NM_TAR, argv0) == 0)
1891 tar_usage();
1892 #ifndef NO_CPIO
1893 else if (strcmp(NM_CPIO, argv0) == 0)
1894 cpio_usage();
1895 #endif
1896 else
1897 pax_usage();
1898 return 0;
1902 * opt_add()
1903 * breaks the value supplied to -o into a option name and value. options
1904 * are given to -o in the form -o name-value,name=value
1905 * multiple -o may be specified.
1906 * Return:
1907 * 0 if format in name=value format, -1 if -o is passed junk
1911 opt_add(const char *str)
1913 OPLIST *opt;
1914 char *frpt;
1915 char *pt;
1916 char *endpt;
1917 char *dstr;
1919 if ((str == NULL) || (*str == '\0')) {
1920 tty_warn(0, "Invalid option name");
1921 return -1;
1923 if ((dstr = strdup(str)) == NULL) {
1924 tty_warn(0, "Unable to allocate space for option list");
1925 return -1;
1927 frpt = endpt = dstr;
1930 * break into name and values pieces and stuff each one into a
1931 * OPLIST structure. When we know the format, the format specific
1932 * option function will go through this list
1934 while ((frpt != NULL) && (*frpt != '\0')) {
1935 if ((endpt = strchr(frpt, ',')) != NULL)
1936 *endpt = '\0';
1937 if ((pt = strchr(frpt, '=')) == NULL) {
1938 tty_warn(0, "Invalid options format");
1939 free(dstr);
1940 return -1;
1942 if ((opt = (OPLIST *)malloc(sizeof(OPLIST))) == NULL) {
1943 tty_warn(0, "Unable to allocate space for option list");
1944 free(dstr);
1945 return -1;
1947 *pt++ = '\0';
1948 opt->name = frpt;
1949 opt->value = pt;
1950 opt->fow = NULL;
1951 if (endpt != NULL)
1952 frpt = endpt + 1;
1953 else
1954 frpt = NULL;
1955 if (ophead == NULL) {
1956 optail = ophead = opt;
1957 continue;
1959 optail->fow = opt;
1960 optail = opt;
1962 return 0;
1966 * str_offt()
1967 * Convert an expression of the following forms to an off_t > 0.
1968 * 1) A positive decimal number.
1969 * 2) A positive decimal number followed by a b (mult by 512).
1970 * 3) A positive decimal number followed by a k (mult by 1024).
1971 * 4) A positive decimal number followed by a m (mult by 512).
1972 * 5) A positive decimal number followed by a w (mult by sizeof int)
1973 * 6) Two or more positive decimal numbers (with/without k,b or w).
1974 * separated by x (also * for backwards compatibility), specifying
1975 * the product of the indicated values.
1976 * Return:
1977 * 0 for an error, a positive value o.w.
1980 static off_t
1981 str_offt(char *val)
1983 char *expr;
1984 off_t num, t;
1986 num = STRTOOFFT(val, &expr, 0);
1987 if ((num == OFFT_MAX) || (num <= 0) || (expr == val))
1988 return 0;
1990 switch(*expr) {
1991 case 'b':
1992 t = num;
1993 num *= 512;
1994 if (t > num)
1995 return 0;
1996 ++expr;
1997 break;
1998 case 'k':
1999 t = num;
2000 num *= 1024;
2001 if (t > num)
2002 return 0;
2003 ++expr;
2004 break;
2005 case 'm':
2006 t = num;
2007 num *= 1048576;
2008 if (t > num)
2009 return 0;
2010 ++expr;
2011 break;
2012 case 'w':
2013 t = num;
2014 num *= sizeof(int);
2015 if (t > num)
2016 return 0;
2017 ++expr;
2018 break;
2021 switch(*expr) {
2022 case '\0':
2023 break;
2024 case '*':
2025 case 'x':
2026 t = num;
2027 num *= str_offt(expr + 1);
2028 if (t > num)
2029 return 0;
2030 break;
2031 default:
2032 return 0;
2034 return num;
2037 char *
2038 get_line(FILE *f)
2040 char *name, *temp;
2041 size_t len;
2043 name = fgetln(f, &len);
2044 if (!name) {
2045 get_line_error = ferror(f) ? GETLINE_FILE_CORRUPT : 0;
2046 return 0;
2048 if (name[len-1] != '\n')
2049 len++;
2050 temp = malloc(len);
2051 if (!temp) {
2052 get_line_error = GETLINE_OUT_OF_MEM;
2053 return 0;
2055 memcpy(temp, name, len-1);
2056 temp[len-1] = 0;
2057 return temp;
2061 * no_op()
2062 * for those option functions where the archive format has nothing to do.
2063 * Return:
2067 static int
2068 no_op(void)
2070 return 0;
2074 * pax_usage()
2075 * print the usage summary to the user
2078 void
2079 pax_usage(void)
2081 fprintf(stderr,
2082 "usage: pax [-0cdjnvzVO] [-E limit] [-f archive] [-N dbdir] [-s replstr] ...\n"
2083 " [-U user] ... [-G group] ... [-T [from_date][,to_date]] ...\n"
2084 " [pattern ...]\n");
2085 fprintf(stderr,
2086 " pax -r [-cdijknuvzADOVYZ] [-E limit] [-f archive] [-N dbdir]\n"
2087 " [-o options] ... [-p string] ... [-s replstr] ... [-U user] ...\n"
2088 " [-G group] ... [-T [from_date][,to_date]] ... [pattern ...]\n");
2089 fprintf(stderr,
2090 " pax -w [-dijtuvzAHLMOPVX] [-b blocksize] [[-a] [-f archive]] [-x format]\n"
2091 " [-B bytes] [-N dbdir] [-o options] ... [-s replstr] ...\n"
2092 " [-U user] ... [-G group] ...\n"
2093 " [-T [from_date][,to_date][/[c][m]]] ... [file ...]\n");
2094 fprintf(stderr,
2095 " pax -r -w [-dijklntuvzADHLMOPVXYZ] [-N dbdir] [-p string] ...\n"
2096 " [-s replstr] ... [-U user] ... [-G group] ...\n"
2097 " [-T [from_date][,to_date][/[c][m]]] ... [file ...] directory\n");
2098 exit(1);
2099 /* NOTREACHED */
2103 * tar_usage()
2104 * print the usage summary to the user
2107 void
2108 tar_usage(void)
2110 (void)fputs("usage: tar [-]{crtux}[-befhjklmopqvwzHOPSXZ014578] [archive] "
2111 "[blocksize]\n"
2112 " [-C directory] [-T file] [-s replstr] "
2113 "[file ...]\n", stderr);
2114 exit(1);
2115 /* NOTREACHED */
2118 #ifndef NO_CPIO
2120 * cpio_usage()
2121 * print the usage summary to the user
2124 void
2125 cpio_usage(void)
2128 (void)fputs("usage: cpio -o [-aABcLvzZ] [-C bytes] [-F archive] "
2129 "[-H format] [-O archive]\n"
2130 " < name-list [> archive]\n"
2131 " cpio -i [-bBcdfmrsStuvzZ6] [-C bytes] [-E file] "
2132 "[-F archive] [-H format] \n"
2133 " [-I archive] "
2134 "[pattern ...] [< archive]\n"
2135 " cpio -p [-adlLmuv] destination-directory "
2136 "< name-list\n", stderr);
2137 exit(1);
2138 /* NOTREACHED */
2140 #endif