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[netbsd-mini2440.git] / crypto / external / bsd / openssh / dist / clientloop.c
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1 /* $NetBSD: clientloop.c,v 1.1.1.2 2009/12/27 01:06:53 christos Exp $ */
2 /* $OpenBSD: clientloop.c,v 1.213 2009/07/05 19:28:33 stevesk Exp $ */
3 /*
4 * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
5 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
6 * All rights reserved
7 * The main loop for the interactive session (client side).
9 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
10 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
11 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
12 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
13 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
16 * Copyright (c) 1999 Theo de Raadt. All rights reserved.
18 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
19 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
20 * are met:
21 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
23 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
24 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
25 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
29 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
30 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
31 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
32 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
33 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
34 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
35 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
36 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39 * SSH2 support added by Markus Friedl.
40 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
42 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44 * are met:
45 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
52 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
53 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
54 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
55 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
56 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
57 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
58 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
59 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
60 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
63 #include "includes.h"
64 __RCSID("$NetBSD: clientloop.c,v 1.2 2009/06/07 22:38:46 christos Exp $");
65 #include <sys/types.h>
66 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
67 #include <sys/stat.h>
68 #include <sys/socket.h>
69 #include <sys/time.h>
70 #include <sys/param.h>
71 #include <sys/queue.h>
73 #include <ctype.h>
74 #include <errno.h>
75 #include <paths.h>
76 #include <signal.h>
77 #include <stdio.h>
78 #include <stdlib.h>
79 #include <string.h>
80 #include <termios.h>
81 #include <pwd.h>
82 #include <unistd.h>
84 #include "xmalloc.h"
85 #include "ssh.h"
86 #include "ssh1.h"
87 #include "ssh2.h"
88 #include "packet.h"
89 #include "buffer.h"
90 #include "compat.h"
91 #include "channels.h"
92 #include "dispatch.h"
93 #include "key.h"
94 #include "cipher.h"
95 #include "kex.h"
96 #include "log.h"
97 #include "readconf.h"
98 #include "clientloop.h"
99 #include "sshconnect.h"
100 #include "authfd.h"
101 #include "atomicio.h"
102 #include "sshpty.h"
103 #include "misc.h"
104 #include "match.h"
105 #include "msg.h"
106 #include "roaming.h"
107 #include "getpeereid.h"
109 /* import options */
110 extern Options options;
112 /* Flag indicating that stdin should be redirected from /dev/null. */
113 extern int stdin_null_flag;
115 /* Flag indicating that no shell has been requested */
116 extern int no_shell_flag;
118 /* Control socket */
119 extern int muxserver_sock;
122 * Name of the host we are connecting to. This is the name given on the
123 * command line, or the HostName specified for the user-supplied name in a
124 * configuration file.
126 extern char *host;
129 * Flag to indicate that we have received a window change signal which has
130 * not yet been processed. This will cause a message indicating the new
131 * window size to be sent to the server a little later. This is volatile
132 * because this is updated in a signal handler.
134 static volatile sig_atomic_t received_window_change_signal = 0;
135 static volatile sig_atomic_t received_signal = 0;
137 /* Flag indicating whether the user's terminal is in non-blocking mode. */
138 static int in_non_blocking_mode = 0;
140 /* Common data for the client loop code. */
141 static volatile sig_atomic_t quit_pending; /* Set non-zero to quit the loop. */
142 static int escape_char1; /* Escape character. (proto1 only) */
143 static int escape_pending1; /* Last character was an escape (proto1 only) */
144 static int last_was_cr; /* Last character was a newline. */
145 static int exit_status; /* Used to store the command exit status. */
146 static int stdin_eof; /* EOF has been encountered on stderr. */
147 static Buffer stdin_buffer; /* Buffer for stdin data. */
148 static Buffer stdout_buffer; /* Buffer for stdout data. */
149 static Buffer stderr_buffer; /* Buffer for stderr data. */
150 static u_int buffer_high;/* Soft max buffer size. */
151 static int connection_in; /* Connection to server (input). */
152 static int connection_out; /* Connection to server (output). */
153 static int need_rekeying; /* Set to non-zero if rekeying is requested. */
154 static int session_closed = 0; /* In SSH2: login session closed. */
156 static void client_init_dispatch(void);
157 int session_ident = -1;
159 /* Track escape per proto2 channel */
160 struct escape_filter_ctx {
161 int escape_pending;
162 int escape_char;
165 /* Context for channel confirmation replies */
166 struct channel_reply_ctx {
167 const char *request_type;
168 int id, do_close;
171 /* Global request success/failure callbacks */
172 struct global_confirm {
173 TAILQ_ENTRY(global_confirm) entry;
174 global_confirm_cb *cb;
175 void *ctx;
176 int ref_count;
178 TAILQ_HEAD(global_confirms, global_confirm);
179 static struct global_confirms global_confirms =
180 TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(global_confirms);
182 /*XXX*/
183 extern Kex *xxx_kex;
185 void ssh_process_session2_setup(int, int, int, Buffer *);
187 /* Restores stdin to blocking mode. */
189 static void
190 leave_non_blocking(void)
192 if (in_non_blocking_mode) {
193 unset_nonblock(fileno(stdin));
194 in_non_blocking_mode = 0;
198 /* Puts stdin terminal in non-blocking mode. */
200 static void
201 enter_non_blocking(void)
203 in_non_blocking_mode = 1;
204 set_nonblock(fileno(stdin));
208 * Signal handler for the window change signal (SIGWINCH). This just sets a
209 * flag indicating that the window has changed.
211 /*ARGSUSED */
212 static void
213 window_change_handler(int sig)
215 received_window_change_signal = 1;
216 signal(SIGWINCH, window_change_handler);
220 * Signal handler for signals that cause the program to terminate. These
221 * signals must be trapped to restore terminal modes.
223 /*ARGSUSED */
224 static void
225 signal_handler(int sig)
227 received_signal = sig;
228 quit_pending = 1;
232 * Returns current time in seconds from Jan 1, 1970 with the maximum
233 * available resolution.
236 static double
237 get_current_time(void)
239 struct timeval tv;
240 gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
241 return (double) tv.tv_sec + (double) tv.tv_usec / 1000000.0;
244 #define SSH_X11_PROTO "MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1"
245 void
246 client_x11_get_proto(const char *display, const char *xauth_path,
247 u_int trusted, char **_proto, char **_data)
249 char cmd[1024];
250 char line[512];
251 char xdisplay[512];
252 static char proto[512], data[512];
253 FILE *f;
254 int got_data = 0, generated = 0, do_unlink = 0, i;
255 char *xauthdir, *xauthfile;
256 struct stat st;
258 xauthdir = xauthfile = NULL;
259 *_proto = proto;
260 *_data = data;
261 proto[0] = data[0] = '\0';
263 if (xauth_path == NULL ||(stat(xauth_path, &st) == -1)) {
264 debug("No xauth program.");
265 } else {
266 if (display == NULL) {
267 debug("x11_get_proto: DISPLAY not set");
268 return;
271 * Handle FamilyLocal case where $DISPLAY does
272 * not match an authorization entry. For this we
273 * just try "xauth list unix:displaynum.screennum".
274 * XXX: "localhost" match to determine FamilyLocal
275 * is not perfect.
277 if (strncmp(display, "localhost:", 10) == 0) {
278 snprintf(xdisplay, sizeof(xdisplay), "unix:%s",
279 display + 10);
280 display = xdisplay;
282 if (trusted == 0) {
283 xauthdir = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
284 xauthfile = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
285 strlcpy(xauthdir, "/tmp/ssh-XXXXXXXXXX", MAXPATHLEN);
286 if (mkdtemp(xauthdir) != NULL) {
287 do_unlink = 1;
288 snprintf(xauthfile, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/xauthfile",
289 xauthdir);
290 snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
291 "%s -f %s generate %s " SSH_X11_PROTO
292 " untrusted timeout 1200 2>" _PATH_DEVNULL,
293 xauth_path, xauthfile, display);
294 debug2("x11_get_proto: %s", cmd);
295 if (system(cmd) == 0)
296 generated = 1;
301 * When in untrusted mode, we read the cookie only if it was
302 * successfully generated as an untrusted one in the step
303 * above.
305 if (trusted || generated) {
306 snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
307 "%s %s%s list %s 2>" _PATH_DEVNULL,
308 xauth_path,
309 generated ? "-f " : "" ,
310 generated ? xauthfile : "",
311 display);
312 debug2("x11_get_proto: %s", cmd);
313 f = popen(cmd, "r");
314 if (f && fgets(line, sizeof(line), f) &&
315 sscanf(line, "%*s %511s %511s", proto, data) == 2)
316 got_data = 1;
317 if (f)
318 pclose(f);
319 } else
320 error("Warning: untrusted X11 forwarding setup failed: "
321 "xauth key data not generated");
324 if (do_unlink) {
325 unlink(xauthfile);
326 rmdir(xauthdir);
328 if (xauthdir)
329 xfree(xauthdir);
330 if (xauthfile)
331 xfree(xauthfile);
334 * If we didn't get authentication data, just make up some
335 * data. The forwarding code will check the validity of the
336 * response anyway, and substitute this data. The X11
337 * server, however, will ignore this fake data and use
338 * whatever authentication mechanisms it was using otherwise
339 * for the local connection.
341 if (!got_data) {
342 u_int32_t rnd = 0;
344 logit("Warning: No xauth data; "
345 "using fake authentication data for X11 forwarding.");
346 strlcpy(proto, SSH_X11_PROTO, sizeof proto);
347 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
348 if (i % 4 == 0)
349 rnd = arc4random();
350 snprintf(data + 2 * i, sizeof data - 2 * i, "%02x",
351 rnd & 0xff);
352 rnd >>= 8;
358 * This is called when the interactive is entered. This checks if there is
359 * an EOF coming on stdin. We must check this explicitly, as select() does
360 * not appear to wake up when redirecting from /dev/null.
363 static void
364 client_check_initial_eof_on_stdin(void)
366 int len;
367 char buf[1];
370 * If standard input is to be "redirected from /dev/null", we simply
371 * mark that we have seen an EOF and send an EOF message to the
372 * server. Otherwise, we try to read a single character; it appears
373 * that for some files, such /dev/null, select() never wakes up for
374 * read for this descriptor, which means that we never get EOF. This
375 * way we will get the EOF if stdin comes from /dev/null or similar.
377 if (stdin_null_flag) {
378 /* Fake EOF on stdin. */
379 debug("Sending eof.");
380 stdin_eof = 1;
381 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EOF);
382 packet_send();
383 } else {
384 enter_non_blocking();
386 /* Check for immediate EOF on stdin. */
387 len = read(fileno(stdin), buf, 1);
388 if (len == 0) {
390 * EOF. Record that we have seen it and send
391 * EOF to server.
393 debug("Sending eof.");
394 stdin_eof = 1;
395 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EOF);
396 packet_send();
397 } else if (len > 0) {
399 * Got data. We must store the data in the buffer,
400 * and also process it as an escape character if
401 * appropriate.
403 if ((u_char) buf[0] == escape_char1)
404 escape_pending1 = 1;
405 else
406 buffer_append(&stdin_buffer, buf, 1);
408 leave_non_blocking();
414 * Make packets from buffered stdin data, and buffer them for sending to the
415 * connection.
418 static void
419 client_make_packets_from_stdin_data(void)
421 u_int len;
423 /* Send buffered stdin data to the server. */
424 while (buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) > 0 &&
425 packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
426 len = buffer_len(&stdin_buffer);
427 /* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
428 if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
429 len = packet_get_maxsize();
430 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_STDIN_DATA);
431 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdin_buffer), len);
432 packet_send();
433 buffer_consume(&stdin_buffer, len);
434 /* If we have a pending EOF, send it now. */
435 if (stdin_eof && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) == 0) {
436 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EOF);
437 packet_send();
443 * Checks if the client window has changed, and sends a packet about it to
444 * the server if so. The actual change is detected elsewhere (by a software
445 * interrupt on Unix); this just checks the flag and sends a message if
446 * appropriate.
449 static void
450 client_check_window_change(void)
452 struct winsize ws;
454 if (! received_window_change_signal)
455 return;
456 /** XXX race */
457 received_window_change_signal = 0;
459 debug2("client_check_window_change: changed");
461 if (compat20) {
462 channel_send_window_changes();
463 } else {
464 if (ioctl(fileno(stdin), TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) < 0)
465 return;
466 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_WINDOW_SIZE);
467 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_row);
468 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_col);
469 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_xpixel);
470 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_ypixel);
471 packet_send();
475 static void
476 client_global_request_reply(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
478 struct global_confirm *gc;
480 if ((gc = TAILQ_FIRST(&global_confirms)) == NULL)
481 return;
482 if (gc->cb != NULL)
483 gc->cb(type, seq, gc->ctx);
484 if (--gc->ref_count <= 0) {
485 TAILQ_REMOVE(&global_confirms, gc, entry);
486 bzero(gc, sizeof(*gc));
487 xfree(gc);
490 packet_set_alive_timeouts(0);
493 static void
494 server_alive_check(void)
496 if (packet_inc_alive_timeouts() > options.server_alive_count_max) {
497 logit("Timeout, server not responding.");
498 cleanup_exit(255);
500 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST);
501 packet_put_cstring("keepalive@openssh.com");
502 packet_put_char(1); /* boolean: want reply */
503 packet_send();
504 /* Insert an empty placeholder to maintain ordering */
505 client_register_global_confirm(NULL, NULL);
509 * Waits until the client can do something (some data becomes available on
510 * one of the file descriptors).
512 static void
513 client_wait_until_can_do_something(fd_set **readsetp, fd_set **writesetp,
514 int *maxfdp, u_int *nallocp, int rekeying)
516 struct timeval tv, *tvp;
517 int ret;
519 /* Add any selections by the channel mechanism. */
520 channel_prepare_select(readsetp, writesetp, maxfdp, nallocp, rekeying);
522 if (!compat20) {
523 /* Read from the connection, unless our buffers are full. */
524 if (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) < buffer_high &&
525 buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) < buffer_high &&
526 channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
527 FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
529 * Read from stdin, unless we have seen EOF or have very much
530 * buffered data to send to the server.
532 if (!stdin_eof && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
533 FD_SET(fileno(stdin), *readsetp);
535 /* Select stdout/stderr if have data in buffer. */
536 if (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0)
537 FD_SET(fileno(stdout), *writesetp);
538 if (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0)
539 FD_SET(fileno(stderr), *writesetp);
540 } else {
541 /* channel_prepare_select could have closed the last channel */
542 if (session_closed && !channel_still_open() &&
543 !packet_have_data_to_write()) {
544 /* clear mask since we did not call select() */
545 memset(*readsetp, 0, *nallocp);
546 memset(*writesetp, 0, *nallocp);
547 return;
548 } else {
549 FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
553 /* Select server connection if have data to write to the server. */
554 if (packet_have_data_to_write())
555 FD_SET(connection_out, *writesetp);
557 if (muxserver_sock != -1)
558 FD_SET(muxserver_sock, *readsetp);
561 * Wait for something to happen. This will suspend the process until
562 * some selected descriptor can be read, written, or has some other
563 * event pending.
566 if (options.server_alive_interval == 0 || !compat20)
567 tvp = NULL;
568 else {
569 tv.tv_sec = options.server_alive_interval;
570 tv.tv_usec = 0;
571 tvp = &tv;
573 ret = select((*maxfdp)+1, *readsetp, *writesetp, NULL, tvp);
574 if (ret < 0) {
575 char buf[100];
578 * We have to clear the select masks, because we return.
579 * We have to return, because the mainloop checks for the flags
580 * set by the signal handlers.
582 memset(*readsetp, 0, *nallocp);
583 memset(*writesetp, 0, *nallocp);
585 if (errno == EINTR)
586 return;
587 /* Note: we might still have data in the buffers. */
588 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "select: %s\r\n", strerror(errno));
589 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
590 quit_pending = 1;
591 } else if (ret == 0)
592 server_alive_check();
595 static void
596 client_suspend_self(Buffer *bin, Buffer *bout, Buffer *berr)
598 /* Flush stdout and stderr buffers. */
599 if (buffer_len(bout) > 0)
600 atomicio(vwrite, fileno(stdout), buffer_ptr(bout),
601 buffer_len(bout));
602 if (buffer_len(berr) > 0)
603 atomicio(vwrite, fileno(stderr), buffer_ptr(berr),
604 buffer_len(berr));
606 leave_raw_mode();
609 * Free (and clear) the buffer to reduce the amount of data that gets
610 * written to swap.
612 buffer_free(bin);
613 buffer_free(bout);
614 buffer_free(berr);
616 /* Send the suspend signal to the program itself. */
617 kill(getpid(), SIGTSTP);
619 /* Reset window sizes in case they have changed */
620 received_window_change_signal = 1;
622 /* OK, we have been continued by the user. Reinitialize buffers. */
623 buffer_init(bin);
624 buffer_init(bout);
625 buffer_init(berr);
627 enter_raw_mode();
630 static void
631 client_process_net_input(fd_set *readset)
633 int len, cont = 0;
634 char buf[8192];
637 * Read input from the server, and add any such data to the buffer of
638 * the packet subsystem.
640 if (FD_ISSET(connection_in, readset)) {
641 /* Read as much as possible. */
642 len = roaming_read(connection_in, buf, sizeof(buf), &cont);
643 if (len == 0 && cont == 0) {
645 * Received EOF. The remote host has closed the
646 * connection.
648 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
649 "Connection to %.300s closed by remote host.\r\n",
650 host);
651 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
652 quit_pending = 1;
653 return;
656 * There is a kernel bug on Solaris that causes select to
657 * sometimes wake up even though there is no data available.
659 if (len < 0 && (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR))
660 len = 0;
662 if (len < 0) {
664 * An error has encountered. Perhaps there is a
665 * network problem.
667 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
668 "Read from remote host %.300s: %.100s\r\n",
669 host, strerror(errno));
670 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
671 quit_pending = 1;
672 return;
674 packet_process_incoming(buf, len);
678 static void
679 client_status_confirm(int type, Channel *c, void *ctx)
681 struct channel_reply_ctx *cr = (struct channel_reply_ctx *)ctx;
682 char errmsg[256];
683 int tochan;
685 /* XXX supress on mux _client_ quietmode */
686 tochan = options.log_level >= SYSLOG_LEVEL_ERROR &&
687 c->ctl_fd != -1 && c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE;
689 if (type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS) {
690 debug2("%s request accepted on channel %d",
691 cr->request_type, c->self);
692 } else if (type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE) {
693 if (tochan) {
694 snprintf(errmsg, sizeof(errmsg),
695 "%s request failed\r\n", cr->request_type);
696 } else {
697 snprintf(errmsg, sizeof(errmsg),
698 "%s request failed on channel %d",
699 cr->request_type, c->self);
701 /* If error occurred on primary session channel, then exit */
702 if (cr->do_close && c->self == session_ident)
703 fatal("%s", errmsg);
704 /* If error occurred on mux client, append to their stderr */
705 if (tochan)
706 buffer_append(&c->extended, errmsg, strlen(errmsg));
707 else
708 error("%s", errmsg);
709 if (cr->do_close) {
710 chan_read_failed(c);
711 chan_write_failed(c);
714 xfree(cr);
717 static void
718 client_abandon_status_confirm(Channel *c, void *ctx)
720 xfree(ctx);
723 static void
724 client_expect_confirm(int id, const char *request, int do_close)
726 struct channel_reply_ctx *cr = xmalloc(sizeof(*cr));
728 cr->request_type = request;
729 cr->do_close = do_close;
731 channel_register_status_confirm(id, client_status_confirm,
732 client_abandon_status_confirm, cr);
735 void
736 client_register_global_confirm(global_confirm_cb *cb, void *ctx)
738 struct global_confirm *gc, *last_gc;
740 /* Coalesce identical callbacks */
741 last_gc = TAILQ_LAST(&global_confirms, global_confirms);
742 if (last_gc && last_gc->cb == cb && last_gc->ctx == ctx) {
743 if (++last_gc->ref_count >= INT_MAX)
744 fatal("%s: last_gc->ref_count = %d",
745 __func__, last_gc->ref_count);
746 return;
749 gc = xmalloc(sizeof(*gc));
750 gc->cb = cb;
751 gc->ctx = ctx;
752 gc->ref_count = 1;
753 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&global_confirms, gc, entry);
756 static void
757 process_cmdline(void)
759 void (*handler)(int);
760 char *s, *cmd, *cancel_host;
761 int delete = 0;
762 int local = 0, remote = 0, dynamic = 0;
763 int cancel_port;
764 Forward fwd;
766 bzero(&fwd, sizeof(fwd));
767 fwd.listen_host = fwd.connect_host = NULL;
769 leave_raw_mode();
770 handler = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
771 cmd = s = read_passphrase("\r\nssh> ", RP_ECHO);
772 if (s == NULL)
773 goto out;
774 while (isspace((unsigned char)*s))
775 s++;
776 if (*s == '-')
777 s++; /* Skip cmdline '-', if any */
778 if (*s == '\0')
779 goto out;
781 if (*s == 'h' || *s == 'H' || *s == '?') {
782 logit("Commands:");
783 logit(" -L[bind_address:]port:host:hostport "
784 "Request local forward");
785 logit(" -R[bind_address:]port:host:hostport "
786 "Request remote forward");
787 logit(" -D[bind_address:]port "
788 "Request dynamic forward");
789 logit(" -KR[bind_address:]port "
790 "Cancel remote forward");
791 if (!options.permit_local_command)
792 goto out;
793 logit(" !args "
794 "Execute local command");
795 goto out;
798 if (*s == '!' && options.permit_local_command) {
799 s++;
800 ssh_local_cmd(s);
801 goto out;
804 if (*s == 'K') {
805 delete = 1;
806 s++;
808 if (*s == 'L')
809 local = 1;
810 else if (*s == 'R')
811 remote = 1;
812 else if (*s == 'D')
813 dynamic = 1;
814 else {
815 logit("Invalid command.");
816 goto out;
819 if ((local || dynamic) && delete) {
820 logit("Not supported.");
821 goto out;
823 if (remote && delete && !compat20) {
824 logit("Not supported for SSH protocol version 1.");
825 goto out;
828 s++;
829 while (isspace((unsigned char)*s))
830 s++;
832 if (delete) {
833 cancel_port = 0;
834 cancel_host = hpdelim(&s); /* may be NULL */
835 if (s != NULL) {
836 cancel_port = a2port(s);
837 cancel_host = cleanhostname(cancel_host);
838 } else {
839 cancel_port = a2port(cancel_host);
840 cancel_host = NULL;
842 if (cancel_port <= 0) {
843 logit("Bad forwarding close port");
844 goto out;
846 channel_request_rforward_cancel(cancel_host, cancel_port);
847 } else {
848 if (!parse_forward(&fwd, s, dynamic, remote)) {
849 logit("Bad forwarding specification.");
850 goto out;
852 if (local || dynamic) {
853 if (channel_setup_local_fwd_listener(fwd.listen_host,
854 fwd.listen_port, fwd.connect_host,
855 fwd.connect_port, options.gateway_ports) < 0) {
856 logit("Port forwarding failed.");
857 goto out;
859 } else {
860 if (channel_request_remote_forwarding(fwd.listen_host,
861 fwd.listen_port, fwd.connect_host,
862 fwd.connect_port) < 0) {
863 logit("Port forwarding failed.");
864 goto out;
868 logit("Forwarding port.");
871 out:
872 signal(SIGINT, handler);
873 enter_raw_mode();
874 if (cmd)
875 xfree(cmd);
876 if (fwd.listen_host != NULL)
877 xfree(fwd.listen_host);
878 if (fwd.connect_host != NULL)
879 xfree(fwd.connect_host);
883 * Process the characters one by one, call with c==NULL for proto1 case.
885 static int
886 process_escapes(Channel *c, Buffer *bin, Buffer *bout, Buffer *berr,
887 char *buf, int len)
889 char string[1024];
890 pid_t pid;
891 int bytes = 0;
892 u_int i;
893 u_char ch;
894 char *s;
895 int *escape_pendingp, escape_char;
896 struct escape_filter_ctx *efc;
898 if (c == NULL) {
899 escape_pendingp = &escape_pending1;
900 escape_char = escape_char1;
901 } else {
902 if (c->filter_ctx == NULL)
903 return 0;
904 efc = (struct escape_filter_ctx *)c->filter_ctx;
905 escape_pendingp = &efc->escape_pending;
906 escape_char = efc->escape_char;
909 if (len <= 0)
910 return (0);
912 for (i = 0; i < (u_int)len; i++) {
913 /* Get one character at a time. */
914 ch = buf[i];
916 if (*escape_pendingp) {
917 /* We have previously seen an escape character. */
918 /* Clear the flag now. */
919 *escape_pendingp = 0;
921 /* Process the escaped character. */
922 switch (ch) {
923 case '.':
924 /* Terminate the connection. */
925 snprintf(string, sizeof string, "%c.\r\n",
926 escape_char);
927 buffer_append(berr, string, strlen(string));
929 if (c && c->ctl_fd != -1) {
930 chan_read_failed(c);
931 chan_write_failed(c);
932 return 0;
933 } else
934 quit_pending = 1;
935 return -1;
937 case 'Z' - 64:
938 /* XXX support this for mux clients */
939 if (c && c->ctl_fd != -1) {
940 noescape:
941 snprintf(string, sizeof string,
942 "%c%c escape not available to "
943 "multiplexed sessions\r\n",
944 escape_char, ch);
945 buffer_append(berr, string,
946 strlen(string));
947 continue;
949 /* Suspend the program. Inform the user */
950 snprintf(string, sizeof string,
951 "%c^Z [suspend ssh]\r\n", escape_char);
952 buffer_append(berr, string, strlen(string));
954 /* Restore terminal modes and suspend. */
955 client_suspend_self(bin, bout, berr);
957 /* We have been continued. */
958 continue;
960 case 'B':
961 if (compat20) {
962 snprintf(string, sizeof string,
963 "%cB\r\n", escape_char);
964 buffer_append(berr, string,
965 strlen(string));
966 channel_request_start(session_ident,
967 "break", 0);
968 packet_put_int(1000);
969 packet_send();
971 continue;
973 case 'R':
974 if (compat20) {
975 if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_NOREKEY)
976 logit("Server does not "
977 "support re-keying");
978 else
979 need_rekeying = 1;
981 continue;
983 case '&':
984 if (c && c->ctl_fd != -1)
985 goto noescape;
987 * Detach the program (continue to serve
988 * connections, but put in background and no
989 * more new connections).
991 /* Restore tty modes. */
992 leave_raw_mode();
994 /* Stop listening for new connections. */
995 channel_stop_listening();
997 snprintf(string, sizeof string,
998 "%c& [backgrounded]\n", escape_char);
999 buffer_append(berr, string, strlen(string));
1001 /* Fork into background. */
1002 pid = fork();
1003 if (pid < 0) {
1004 error("fork: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1005 continue;
1007 if (pid != 0) { /* This is the parent. */
1008 /* The parent just exits. */
1009 exit(0);
1011 /* The child continues serving connections. */
1012 if (compat20) {
1013 buffer_append(bin, "\004", 1);
1014 /* fake EOF on stdin */
1015 return -1;
1016 } else if (!stdin_eof) {
1018 * Sending SSH_CMSG_EOF alone does not
1019 * always appear to be enough. So we
1020 * try to send an EOF character first.
1022 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_STDIN_DATA);
1023 packet_put_string("\004", 1);
1024 packet_send();
1025 /* Close stdin. */
1026 stdin_eof = 1;
1027 if (buffer_len(bin) == 0) {
1028 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EOF);
1029 packet_send();
1032 continue;
1034 case '?':
1035 if (c && c->ctl_fd != -1) {
1036 snprintf(string, sizeof string,
1037 "%c?\r\n\
1038 Supported escape sequences:\r\n\
1039 %c. - terminate session\r\n\
1040 %cB - send a BREAK to the remote system\r\n\
1041 %cR - Request rekey (SSH protocol 2 only)\r\n\
1042 %c# - list forwarded connections\r\n\
1043 %c? - this message\r\n\
1044 %c%c - send the escape character by typing it twice\r\n\
1045 (Note that escapes are only recognized immediately after newline.)\r\n",
1046 escape_char, escape_char,
1047 escape_char, escape_char,
1048 escape_char, escape_char,
1049 escape_char, escape_char);
1050 } else {
1051 snprintf(string, sizeof string,
1052 "%c?\r\n\
1053 Supported escape sequences:\r\n\
1054 %c. - terminate connection (and any multiplexed sessions)\r\n\
1055 %cB - send a BREAK to the remote system\r\n\
1056 %cC - open a command line\r\n\
1057 %cR - Request rekey (SSH protocol 2 only)\r\n\
1058 %c^Z - suspend ssh\r\n\
1059 %c# - list forwarded connections\r\n\
1060 %c& - background ssh (when waiting for connections to terminate)\r\n\
1061 %c? - this message\r\n\
1062 %c%c - send the escape character by typing it twice\r\n\
1063 (Note that escapes are only recognized immediately after newline.)\r\n",
1064 escape_char, escape_char,
1065 escape_char, escape_char,
1066 escape_char, escape_char,
1067 escape_char, escape_char,
1068 escape_char, escape_char,
1069 escape_char);
1071 buffer_append(berr, string, strlen(string));
1072 continue;
1074 case '#':
1075 snprintf(string, sizeof string, "%c#\r\n",
1076 escape_char);
1077 buffer_append(berr, string, strlen(string));
1078 s = channel_open_message();
1079 buffer_append(berr, s, strlen(s));
1080 xfree(s);
1081 continue;
1083 case 'C':
1084 if (c && c->ctl_fd != -1)
1085 goto noescape;
1086 process_cmdline();
1087 continue;
1089 default:
1090 if (ch != escape_char) {
1091 buffer_put_char(bin, escape_char);
1092 bytes++;
1094 /* Escaped characters fall through here */
1095 break;
1097 } else {
1099 * The previous character was not an escape char.
1100 * Check if this is an escape.
1102 if (last_was_cr && ch == escape_char) {
1104 * It is. Set the flag and continue to
1105 * next character.
1107 *escape_pendingp = 1;
1108 continue;
1113 * Normal character. Record whether it was a newline,
1114 * and append it to the buffer.
1116 last_was_cr = (ch == '\r' || ch == '\n');
1117 buffer_put_char(bin, ch);
1118 bytes++;
1120 return bytes;
1123 static void
1124 client_process_input(fd_set *readset)
1126 int len;
1127 char buf[8192];
1129 /* Read input from stdin. */
1130 if (FD_ISSET(fileno(stdin), readset)) {
1131 /* Read as much as possible. */
1132 len = read(fileno(stdin), buf, sizeof(buf));
1133 if (len < 0 && (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR))
1134 return; /* we'll try again later */
1135 if (len <= 0) {
1137 * Received EOF or error. They are treated
1138 * similarly, except that an error message is printed
1139 * if it was an error condition.
1141 if (len < 0) {
1142 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "read: %.100s\r\n",
1143 strerror(errno));
1144 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
1146 /* Mark that we have seen EOF. */
1147 stdin_eof = 1;
1149 * Send an EOF message to the server unless there is
1150 * data in the buffer. If there is data in the
1151 * buffer, no message will be sent now. Code
1152 * elsewhere will send the EOF when the buffer
1153 * becomes empty if stdin_eof is set.
1155 if (buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) == 0) {
1156 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EOF);
1157 packet_send();
1159 } else if (escape_char1 == SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE) {
1161 * Normal successful read, and no escape character.
1162 * Just append the data to buffer.
1164 buffer_append(&stdin_buffer, buf, len);
1165 } else {
1167 * Normal, successful read. But we have an escape
1168 * character and have to process the characters one
1169 * by one.
1171 if (process_escapes(NULL, &stdin_buffer,
1172 &stdout_buffer, &stderr_buffer, buf, len) == -1)
1173 return;
1178 static void
1179 client_process_output(fd_set *writeset)
1181 int len;
1182 char buf[100];
1184 /* Write buffered output to stdout. */
1185 if (FD_ISSET(fileno(stdout), writeset)) {
1186 /* Write as much data as possible. */
1187 len = write(fileno(stdout), buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer),
1188 buffer_len(&stdout_buffer));
1189 if (len <= 0) {
1190 if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)
1191 len = 0;
1192 else {
1194 * An error or EOF was encountered. Put an
1195 * error message to stderr buffer.
1197 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1198 "write stdout: %.50s\r\n", strerror(errno));
1199 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
1200 quit_pending = 1;
1201 return;
1204 /* Consume printed data from the buffer. */
1205 buffer_consume(&stdout_buffer, len);
1207 /* Write buffered output to stderr. */
1208 if (FD_ISSET(fileno(stderr), writeset)) {
1209 /* Write as much data as possible. */
1210 len = write(fileno(stderr), buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer),
1211 buffer_len(&stderr_buffer));
1212 if (len <= 0) {
1213 if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)
1214 len = 0;
1215 else {
1217 * EOF or error, but can't even print
1218 * error message.
1220 quit_pending = 1;
1221 return;
1224 /* Consume printed characters from the buffer. */
1225 buffer_consume(&stderr_buffer, len);
1230 * Get packets from the connection input buffer, and process them as long as
1231 * there are packets available.
1233 * Any unknown packets received during the actual
1234 * session cause the session to terminate. This is
1235 * intended to make debugging easier since no
1236 * confirmations are sent. Any compatible protocol
1237 * extensions must be negotiated during the
1238 * preparatory phase.
1241 static void
1242 client_process_buffered_input_packets(void)
1244 dispatch_run(DISPATCH_NONBLOCK, &quit_pending,
1245 compat20 ? xxx_kex : NULL);
1248 /* scan buf[] for '~' before sending data to the peer */
1250 /* Helper: allocate a new escape_filter_ctx and fill in its escape char */
1251 void *
1252 client_new_escape_filter_ctx(int escape_char)
1254 struct escape_filter_ctx *ret;
1256 ret = xmalloc(sizeof(*ret));
1257 ret->escape_pending = 0;
1258 ret->escape_char = escape_char;
1259 return (void *)ret;
1262 /* Free the escape filter context on channel free */
1263 void
1264 client_filter_cleanup(int cid, void *ctx)
1266 xfree(ctx);
1270 client_simple_escape_filter(Channel *c, char *buf, int len)
1272 if (c->extended_usage != CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE)
1273 return 0;
1275 return process_escapes(c, &c->input, &c->output, &c->extended,
1276 buf, len);
1279 static void
1280 client_channel_closed(int id, void *arg)
1282 channel_cancel_cleanup(id);
1283 session_closed = 1;
1284 leave_raw_mode();
1288 * Implements the interactive session with the server. This is called after
1289 * the user has been authenticated, and a command has been started on the
1290 * remote host. If escape_char != SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE, it is the character
1291 * used as an escape character for terminating or suspending the session.
1295 client_loop(int have_pty, int escape_char_arg, int ssh2_chan_id)
1297 fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
1298 double start_time, total_time;
1299 int max_fd = 0, max_fd2 = 0, len, rekeying = 0;
1300 u_int64_t ibytes, obytes;
1301 u_int nalloc = 0;
1302 char buf[100];
1304 debug("Entering interactive session.");
1306 start_time = get_current_time();
1308 /* Initialize variables. */
1309 escape_pending1 = 0;
1310 last_was_cr = 1;
1311 exit_status = -1;
1312 stdin_eof = 0;
1313 buffer_high = 64 * 1024;
1314 connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
1315 connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
1316 max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
1317 if (muxserver_sock != -1)
1318 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, muxserver_sock);
1320 if (!compat20) {
1321 /* enable nonblocking unless tty */
1322 if (!isatty(fileno(stdin)))
1323 set_nonblock(fileno(stdin));
1324 if (!isatty(fileno(stdout)))
1325 set_nonblock(fileno(stdout));
1326 if (!isatty(fileno(stderr)))
1327 set_nonblock(fileno(stderr));
1328 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fileno(stdin));
1329 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fileno(stdout));
1330 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fileno(stderr));
1332 quit_pending = 0;
1333 escape_char1 = escape_char_arg;
1335 /* Initialize buffers. */
1336 buffer_init(&stdin_buffer);
1337 buffer_init(&stdout_buffer);
1338 buffer_init(&stderr_buffer);
1340 client_init_dispatch();
1343 * Set signal handlers, (e.g. to restore non-blocking mode)
1344 * but don't overwrite SIG_IGN, matches behaviour from rsh(1)
1346 if (signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1347 signal(SIGHUP, signal_handler);
1348 if (signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1349 signal(SIGINT, signal_handler);
1350 if (signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1351 signal(SIGQUIT, signal_handler);
1352 if (signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1353 signal(SIGTERM, signal_handler);
1354 signal(SIGWINCH, window_change_handler);
1356 if (have_pty)
1357 enter_raw_mode();
1359 if (compat20) {
1360 session_ident = ssh2_chan_id;
1361 if (escape_char_arg != SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE)
1362 channel_register_filter(session_ident,
1363 client_simple_escape_filter, NULL,
1364 client_filter_cleanup,
1365 client_new_escape_filter_ctx(escape_char_arg));
1366 if (session_ident != -1)
1367 channel_register_cleanup(session_ident,
1368 client_channel_closed, 0);
1369 } else {
1370 /* Check if we should immediately send eof on stdin. */
1371 client_check_initial_eof_on_stdin();
1374 /* Main loop of the client for the interactive session mode. */
1375 while (!quit_pending) {
1377 /* Process buffered packets sent by the server. */
1378 client_process_buffered_input_packets();
1380 if (compat20 && session_closed && !channel_still_open())
1381 break;
1383 rekeying = (xxx_kex != NULL && !xxx_kex->done);
1385 if (rekeying) {
1386 debug("rekeying in progress");
1387 } else {
1389 * Make packets of buffered stdin data, and buffer
1390 * them for sending to the server.
1392 if (!compat20)
1393 client_make_packets_from_stdin_data();
1396 * Make packets from buffered channel data, and
1397 * enqueue them for sending to the server.
1399 if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
1400 channel_output_poll();
1403 * Check if the window size has changed, and buffer a
1404 * message about it to the server if so.
1406 client_check_window_change();
1408 if (quit_pending)
1409 break;
1412 * Wait until we have something to do (something becomes
1413 * available on one of the descriptors).
1415 max_fd2 = max_fd;
1416 client_wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset,
1417 &max_fd2, &nalloc, rekeying);
1419 if (quit_pending)
1420 break;
1422 /* Do channel operations unless rekeying in progress. */
1423 if (!rekeying) {
1424 channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
1425 if (need_rekeying || packet_need_rekeying()) {
1426 debug("need rekeying");
1427 xxx_kex->done = 0;
1428 kex_send_kexinit(xxx_kex);
1429 need_rekeying = 0;
1433 /* Buffer input from the connection. */
1434 client_process_net_input(readset);
1436 /* Accept control connections. */
1437 if (muxserver_sock != -1 &&FD_ISSET(muxserver_sock, readset)) {
1438 if (muxserver_accept_control())
1439 quit_pending = 1;
1442 if (quit_pending)
1443 break;
1445 if (!compat20) {
1446 /* Buffer data from stdin */
1447 client_process_input(readset);
1449 * Process output to stdout and stderr. Output to
1450 * the connection is processed elsewhere (above).
1452 client_process_output(writeset);
1456 * Send as much buffered packet data as possible to the
1457 * sender.
1459 if (FD_ISSET(connection_out, writeset))
1460 packet_write_poll();
1462 if (readset)
1463 xfree(readset);
1464 if (writeset)
1465 xfree(writeset);
1467 /* Terminate the session. */
1469 /* Stop watching for window change. */
1470 signal(SIGWINCH, SIG_DFL);
1472 if (compat20) {
1473 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_DISCONNECT);
1474 packet_put_int(SSH2_DISCONNECT_BY_APPLICATION);
1475 packet_put_cstring("disconnected by user");
1476 packet_send();
1477 packet_write_wait();
1480 channel_free_all();
1482 if (have_pty)
1483 leave_raw_mode();
1485 /* restore blocking io */
1486 if (!isatty(fileno(stdin)))
1487 unset_nonblock(fileno(stdin));
1488 if (!isatty(fileno(stdout)))
1489 unset_nonblock(fileno(stdout));
1490 if (!isatty(fileno(stderr)))
1491 unset_nonblock(fileno(stderr));
1494 * If there was no shell or command requested, there will be no remote
1495 * exit status to be returned. In that case, clear error code if the
1496 * connection was deliberately terminated at this end.
1498 if (no_shell_flag && received_signal == SIGTERM) {
1499 received_signal = 0;
1500 exit_status = 0;
1503 if (received_signal)
1504 fatal("Killed by signal %d.", (int) received_signal);
1507 * In interactive mode (with pseudo tty) display a message indicating
1508 * that the connection has been closed.
1510 if (have_pty && options.log_level != SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET) {
1511 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
1512 "Connection to %.64s closed.\r\n", host);
1513 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
1516 /* Output any buffered data for stdout. */
1517 while (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0) {
1518 len = write(fileno(stdout), buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer),
1519 buffer_len(&stdout_buffer));
1520 if (len <= 0) {
1521 error("Write failed flushing stdout buffer.");
1522 break;
1524 buffer_consume(&stdout_buffer, len);
1527 /* Output any buffered data for stderr. */
1528 while (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0) {
1529 len = write(fileno(stderr), buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer),
1530 buffer_len(&stderr_buffer));
1531 if (len <= 0) {
1532 error("Write failed flushing stderr buffer.");
1533 break;
1535 buffer_consume(&stderr_buffer, len);
1538 /* Clear and free any buffers. */
1539 memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1540 buffer_free(&stdin_buffer);
1541 buffer_free(&stdout_buffer);
1542 buffer_free(&stderr_buffer);
1544 /* Report bytes transferred, and transfer rates. */
1545 total_time = get_current_time() - start_time;
1546 packet_get_state(MODE_IN, NULL, NULL, NULL, &ibytes);
1547 packet_get_state(MODE_OUT, NULL, NULL, NULL, &obytes);
1548 verbose("Transferred: sent %llu, received %llu bytes, in %.1f seconds",
1549 (unsigned long long)obytes, (unsigned long long)ibytes, total_time);
1550 if (total_time > 0)
1551 verbose("Bytes per second: sent %.1f, received %.1f",
1552 obytes / total_time, ibytes / total_time);
1553 /* Return the exit status of the program. */
1554 debug("Exit status %d", exit_status);
1555 return exit_status;
1558 /*********/
1560 static void
1561 client_input_stdout_data(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1563 u_int data_len;
1564 char *data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
1565 packet_check_eom();
1566 buffer_append(&stdout_buffer, data, data_len);
1567 memset(data, 0, data_len);
1568 xfree(data);
1570 static void
1571 client_input_stderr_data(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1573 u_int data_len;
1574 char *data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
1575 packet_check_eom();
1576 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, data, data_len);
1577 memset(data, 0, data_len);
1578 xfree(data);
1580 static void
1581 client_input_exit_status(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1583 exit_status = packet_get_int();
1584 packet_check_eom();
1585 /* Acknowledge the exit. */
1586 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION);
1587 packet_send();
1589 * Must wait for packet to be sent since we are
1590 * exiting the loop.
1592 packet_write_wait();
1593 /* Flag that we want to exit. */
1594 quit_pending = 1;
1596 static void
1597 client_input_agent_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1599 Channel *c = NULL;
1600 int remote_id, sock;
1602 /* Read the remote channel number from the message. */
1603 remote_id = packet_get_int();
1604 packet_check_eom();
1607 * Get a connection to the local authentication agent (this may again
1608 * get forwarded).
1610 sock = ssh_get_authentication_socket();
1613 * If we could not connect the agent, send an error message back to
1614 * the server. This should never happen unless the agent dies,
1615 * because authentication forwarding is only enabled if we have an
1616 * agent.
1618 if (sock >= 0) {
1619 c = channel_new("", SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, sock,
1620 -1, 0, 0, 0, "authentication agent connection", 1);
1621 c->remote_id = remote_id;
1622 c->force_drain = 1;
1624 if (c == NULL) {
1625 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
1626 packet_put_int(remote_id);
1627 } else {
1628 /* Send a confirmation to the remote host. */
1629 debug("Forwarding authentication connection.");
1630 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
1631 packet_put_int(remote_id);
1632 packet_put_int(c->self);
1634 packet_send();
1637 static Channel *
1638 client_request_forwarded_tcpip(const char *request_type, int rchan)
1640 Channel *c = NULL;
1641 char *listen_address, *originator_address;
1642 u_short listen_port, originator_port;
1644 /* Get rest of the packet */
1645 listen_address = packet_get_string(NULL);
1646 listen_port = packet_get_int();
1647 originator_address = packet_get_string(NULL);
1648 originator_port = packet_get_int();
1649 packet_check_eom();
1651 debug("client_request_forwarded_tcpip: listen %s port %d, "
1652 "originator %s port %d", listen_address, listen_port,
1653 originator_address, originator_port);
1655 c = channel_connect_by_listen_address(listen_port,
1656 "forwarded-tcpip", originator_address);
1658 xfree(originator_address);
1659 xfree(listen_address);
1660 return c;
1663 static Channel *
1664 client_request_x11(const char *request_type, int rchan)
1666 Channel *c = NULL;
1667 char *originator;
1668 u_short originator_port;
1669 int sock;
1671 if (!options.forward_x11) {
1672 error("Warning: ssh server tried X11 forwarding.");
1673 error("Warning: this is probably a break-in attempt by a "
1674 "malicious server.");
1675 return NULL;
1677 originator = packet_get_string(NULL);
1678 if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_X11FWD) {
1679 debug2("buggy server: x11 request w/o originator_port");
1680 originator_port = 0;
1681 } else {
1682 originator_port = packet_get_int();
1684 packet_check_eom();
1685 /* XXX check permission */
1686 debug("client_request_x11: request from %s %d", originator,
1687 originator_port);
1688 xfree(originator);
1689 sock = x11_connect_display();
1690 if (sock < 0)
1691 return NULL;
1692 /* again is this really necessary for X11? */
1693 if (options.hpn_disabled)
1694 c = channel_new("x11",
1695 SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN, sock, sock, -1,
1696 CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "x11", 1);
1697 else
1698 c = channel_new("x11",
1699 SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN, sock, sock, -1,
1700 options.hpn_buffer_size, CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "x11", 1);
1701 c->force_drain = 1;
1702 return c;
1705 static Channel *
1706 client_request_agent(const char *request_type, int rchan)
1708 Channel *c = NULL;
1709 int sock;
1711 if (!options.forward_agent) {
1712 error("Warning: ssh server tried agent forwarding.");
1713 error("Warning: this is probably a break-in attempt by a "
1714 "malicious server.");
1715 return NULL;
1717 sock = ssh_get_authentication_socket();
1718 if (sock < 0)
1719 return NULL;
1720 if (options.hpn_disabled)
1721 c = channel_new("authentication agent connection",
1722 SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, sock, -1,
1723 CHAN_X11_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0,
1724 "authentication agent connection", 1);
1725 else
1726 c = channel_new("authentication agent connection",
1727 SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, sock, -1,
1728 options.hpn_buffer_size, options.hpn_buffer_size, 0,
1729 "authentication agent connection", 1);
1730 c->force_drain = 1;
1731 return c;
1735 client_request_tun_fwd(int tun_mode, int local_tun, int remote_tun)
1737 Channel *c;
1738 int fd;
1740 if (tun_mode == SSH_TUNMODE_NO)
1741 return 0;
1743 if (!compat20) {
1744 error("Tunnel forwarding is not supported for protocol 1");
1745 return -1;
1748 debug("Requesting tun unit %d in mode %d", local_tun, tun_mode);
1750 /* Open local tunnel device */
1751 if ((fd = tun_open(local_tun, tun_mode)) == -1) {
1752 error("Tunnel device open failed.");
1753 return -1;
1756 if(options.hpn_disabled)
1757 c = channel_new("tun", SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, fd, fd, -1,
1758 CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "tun", 1);
1759 else
1760 c = channel_new("tun", SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, fd, fd, -1,
1761 options.hpn_buffer_size, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "tun", 1);
1762 c->datagram = 1;
1764 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN);
1765 packet_put_cstring("tun@openssh.com");
1766 packet_put_int(c->self);
1767 packet_put_int(c->local_window_max);
1768 packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
1769 packet_put_int(tun_mode);
1770 packet_put_int(remote_tun);
1771 packet_send();
1773 return 0;
1776 /* XXXX move to generic input handler */
1777 static void
1778 client_input_channel_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1780 Channel *c = NULL;
1781 char *ctype;
1782 int rchan;
1783 u_int rmaxpack, rwindow, len;
1785 ctype = packet_get_string(&len);
1786 rchan = packet_get_int();
1787 rwindow = packet_get_int();
1788 rmaxpack = packet_get_int();
1790 debug("client_input_channel_open: ctype %s rchan %d win %d max %d",
1791 ctype, rchan, rwindow, rmaxpack);
1793 if (strcmp(ctype, "forwarded-tcpip") == 0) {
1794 c = client_request_forwarded_tcpip(ctype, rchan);
1795 } else if (strcmp(ctype, "x11") == 0) {
1796 c = client_request_x11(ctype, rchan);
1797 } else if (strcmp(ctype, "auth-agent@openssh.com") == 0) {
1798 c = client_request_agent(ctype, rchan);
1800 /* XXX duplicate : */
1801 if (c != NULL) {
1802 debug("confirm %s", ctype);
1803 c->remote_id = rchan;
1804 c->remote_window = rwindow;
1805 c->remote_maxpacket = rmaxpack;
1806 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING) {
1807 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
1808 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1809 packet_put_int(c->self);
1810 packet_put_int(c->local_window);
1811 packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
1812 packet_send();
1814 } else {
1815 debug("failure %s", ctype);
1816 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
1817 packet_put_int(rchan);
1818 packet_put_int(SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED);
1819 if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE)) {
1820 packet_put_cstring("open failed");
1821 packet_put_cstring("");
1823 packet_send();
1825 xfree(ctype);
1827 static void
1828 client_input_channel_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1830 Channel *c = NULL;
1831 int exitval, id, reply, success = 0;
1832 char *rtype;
1834 id = packet_get_int();
1835 rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
1836 reply = packet_get_char();
1838 debug("client_input_channel_req: channel %d rtype %s reply %d",
1839 id, rtype, reply);
1841 if (id == -1) {
1842 error("client_input_channel_req: request for channel -1");
1843 } else if ((c = channel_lookup(id)) == NULL) {
1844 error("client_input_channel_req: channel %d: "
1845 "unknown channel", id);
1846 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "eow@openssh.com") == 0) {
1847 packet_check_eom();
1848 chan_rcvd_eow(c);
1849 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "exit-status") == 0) {
1850 exitval = packet_get_int();
1851 if (id == session_ident) {
1852 success = 1;
1853 exit_status = exitval;
1854 } else if (c->ctl_fd == -1) {
1855 error("client_input_channel_req: unexpected channel %d",
1856 session_ident);
1857 } else {
1858 atomicio(vwrite, c->ctl_fd, &exitval, sizeof(exitval));
1859 success = 1;
1861 packet_check_eom();
1863 if (reply) {
1864 packet_start(success ?
1865 SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE);
1866 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1867 packet_send();
1869 xfree(rtype);
1871 static void
1872 client_input_global_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1874 char *rtype;
1875 int want_reply;
1876 int success = 0;
1878 rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
1879 want_reply = packet_get_char();
1880 debug("client_input_global_request: rtype %s want_reply %d",
1881 rtype, want_reply);
1882 if (want_reply) {
1883 packet_start(success ?
1884 SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE);
1885 packet_send();
1886 packet_write_wait();
1888 xfree(rtype);
1891 void
1892 client_session2_setup(int id, int want_tty, int want_subsystem,
1893 const char *term, struct termios *tiop, int in_fd, Buffer *cmd, char **env)
1895 int len;
1896 Channel *c = NULL;
1898 debug2("%s: id %d", __func__, id);
1900 if ((c = channel_lookup(id)) == NULL)
1901 fatal("client_session2_setup: channel %d: unknown channel", id);
1903 if (want_tty) {
1904 struct winsize ws;
1906 /* Store window size in the packet. */
1907 if (ioctl(in_fd, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) < 0)
1908 memset(&ws, 0, sizeof(ws));
1910 channel_request_start(id, "pty-req", 1);
1911 client_expect_confirm(id, "PTY allocation", 0);
1912 packet_put_cstring(term != NULL ? term : "");
1913 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_col);
1914 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_row);
1915 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_xpixel);
1916 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_ypixel);
1917 if (tiop == NULL)
1918 tiop = get_saved_tio();
1919 tty_make_modes(-1, tiop);
1920 packet_send();
1921 /* XXX wait for reply */
1922 c->client_tty = 1;
1925 /* Transfer any environment variables from client to server */
1926 if (options.num_send_env != 0 && env != NULL) {
1927 int i, j, matched;
1928 char *name, *val;
1930 debug("Sending environment.");
1931 for (i = 0; env[i] != NULL; i++) {
1932 /* Split */
1933 name = xstrdup(env[i]);
1934 if ((val = strchr(name, '=')) == NULL) {
1935 xfree(name);
1936 continue;
1938 *val++ = '\0';
1940 matched = 0;
1941 for (j = 0; j < options.num_send_env; j++) {
1942 if (match_pattern(name, options.send_env[j])) {
1943 matched = 1;
1944 break;
1947 if (!matched) {
1948 debug3("Ignored env %s", name);
1949 xfree(name);
1950 continue;
1953 debug("Sending env %s = %s", name, val);
1954 channel_request_start(id, "env", 0);
1955 packet_put_cstring(name);
1956 packet_put_cstring(val);
1957 packet_send();
1958 xfree(name);
1962 len = buffer_len(cmd);
1963 if (len > 0) {
1964 if (len > 900)
1965 len = 900;
1966 if (want_subsystem) {
1967 debug("Sending subsystem: %.*s",
1968 len, (u_char*)buffer_ptr(cmd));
1969 channel_request_start(id, "subsystem", 1);
1970 client_expect_confirm(id, "subsystem", 1);
1971 } else {
1972 debug("Sending command: %.*s",
1973 len, (u_char*)buffer_ptr(cmd));
1974 channel_request_start(id, "exec", 1);
1975 client_expect_confirm(id, "exec", 1);
1977 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(cmd), buffer_len(cmd));
1978 packet_send();
1979 } else {
1980 channel_request_start(id, "shell", 1);
1981 client_expect_confirm(id, "shell", 1);
1982 packet_send();
1986 static void
1987 client_init_dispatch_20(void)
1989 dispatch_init(&dispatch_protocol_error);
1991 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_oclose);
1992 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
1993 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF, &channel_input_ieof);
1994 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA, &channel_input_extended_data);
1995 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN, &client_input_channel_open);
1996 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
1997 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
1998 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST, &client_input_channel_req);
1999 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST, &channel_input_window_adjust);
2000 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS, &channel_input_status_confirm);
2001 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE, &channel_input_status_confirm);
2002 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST, &client_input_global_request);
2004 /* rekeying */
2005 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT, &kex_input_kexinit);
2007 /* global request reply messages */
2008 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE, &client_global_request_reply);
2009 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS, &client_global_request_reply);
2012 static void
2013 client_init_dispatch_13(void)
2015 dispatch_init(NULL);
2016 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_close);
2017 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_close_confirmation);
2018 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
2019 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
2020 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
2021 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN, &channel_input_port_open);
2022 dispatch_set(SSH_SMSG_EXITSTATUS, &client_input_exit_status);
2023 dispatch_set(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA, &client_input_stderr_data);
2024 dispatch_set(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA, &client_input_stdout_data);
2026 dispatch_set(SSH_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN, options.forward_agent ?
2027 &client_input_agent_open : &deny_input_open);
2028 dispatch_set(SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN, options.forward_x11 ?
2029 &x11_input_open : &deny_input_open);
2032 static void
2033 client_init_dispatch_15(void)
2035 client_init_dispatch_13();
2036 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_ieof);
2037 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, & channel_input_oclose);
2040 static void
2041 client_init_dispatch(void)
2043 if (compat20)
2044 client_init_dispatch_20();
2045 else if (compat13)
2046 client_init_dispatch_13();
2047 else
2048 client_init_dispatch_15();
2051 /* client specific fatal cleanup */
2052 void
2053 cleanup_exit(int i)
2055 leave_raw_mode();
2056 leave_non_blocking();
2057 if (options.control_path != NULL && muxserver_sock != -1)
2058 unlink(options.control_path);
2059 _exit(i);