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[netbsd-mini2440.git] / gnu / dist / gdb6 / bfd / hpux-core.c
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1 /* BFD back-end for HP/UX core files.
2 Copyright 1993, 1994, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Written by Stu Grossman, Cygnus Support.
5 Converted to back-end form by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus SUpport
7 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
23 /* This file can only be compiled on systems which use HP/UX style
24 core files. */
26 #include "bfd.h"
27 #include "sysdep.h"
28 #include "libbfd.h"
30 #if defined (HOST_HPPAHPUX) || defined (HOST_HP300HPUX) || defined (HOST_HPPAMPEIX)
32 /* FIXME: sys/core.h doesn't exist for HPUX version 7. HPUX version
33 5, 6, and 7 core files seem to be standard trad-core.c type core
34 files; can we just use trad-core.c in addition to this file? */
36 #include <sys/core.h>
37 #include <sys/utsname.h>
39 #endif /* HOST_HPPAHPUX */
41 #ifdef HOST_HPPABSD
43 /* Not a very swift place to put it, but that's where the BSD port
44 puts them. */
45 #include "/hpux/usr/include/sys/core.h"
47 #endif /* HOST_HPPABSD */
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #ifdef HAVE_DIRENT_H
51 # include <dirent.h>
52 #else
53 # ifdef HAVE_SYS_NDIR_H
54 # include <sys/ndir.h>
55 # endif
56 # ifdef HAVE_SYS_DIR_H
57 # include <sys/dir.h>
58 # endif
59 # ifdef HAVE_NDIR_H
60 # include <ndir.h>
61 # endif
62 #endif
63 #include <signal.h>
64 #ifdef HPUX_CORE
65 #include <machine/reg.h>
66 #endif
67 #include <sys/user.h> /* After a.out.h */
68 #include <sys/file.h>
70 /* Kludge: There's no explicit mechanism provided by sys/core.h to
71 conditionally know whether a proc_info has thread id fields.
72 However, CORE_ANON_SHMEM shows up first at 10.30, which is
73 happily also when meaningful thread id's show up in proc_info. */
74 #if defined(CORE_ANON_SHMEM)
75 #define PROC_INFO_HAS_THREAD_ID (1)
76 #endif
78 /* This type appears at HP-UX 10.30. Defining it if not defined
79 by sys/core.h allows us to build for older HP-UX's, and (since
80 it won't be encountered in core-dumps from older HP-UX's) is
81 harmless. */
82 #if !defined(CORE_ANON_SHMEM)
83 #define CORE_ANON_SHMEM 0x00000200 /* anonymous shared memory */
84 #endif
86 /* These are stored in the bfd's tdata */
88 /* .lwpid and .user_tid are only valid if PROC_INFO_HAS_THREAD_ID, else they
89 are set to 0. Also, until HP-UX implements MxN threads, .user_tid and
90 .lwpid are synonymous. */
91 struct hpux_core_struct
93 int sig;
94 int lwpid; /* Kernel thread ID. */
95 unsigned long user_tid; /* User thread ID. */
96 char cmd[MAXCOMLEN + 1];
99 #define core_hdr(bfd) ((bfd)->tdata.hpux_core_data)
100 #define core_signal(bfd) (core_hdr(bfd)->sig)
101 #define core_command(bfd) (core_hdr(bfd)->cmd)
102 #define core_kernel_thread_id(bfd) (core_hdr(bfd)->lwpid)
103 #define core_user_thread_id(bfd) (core_hdr(bfd)->user_tid)
104 #define hpux_core_core_file_matches_executable_p generic_core_file_matches_executable_p
106 static asection *make_bfd_asection (bfd *, const char *, flagword,
107 bfd_size_type, bfd_vma, unsigned int);
108 static const bfd_target *hpux_core_core_file_p (bfd *);
109 static char *hpux_core_core_file_failing_command (bfd *);
110 static int hpux_core_core_file_failing_signal (bfd *);
111 static void swap_abort (void);
113 static asection *
114 make_bfd_asection (bfd *abfd, const char *name, flagword flags,
115 bfd_size_type size, bfd_vma vma,
116 unsigned int alignment_power)
118 asection *asect;
119 char *newname;
121 newname = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) strlen (name) + 1);
122 if (!newname)
123 return NULL;
125 strcpy (newname, name);
127 asect = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, newname);
128 if (!asect)
129 return NULL;
131 asect->flags = flags;
132 asect->size = size;
133 asect->vma = vma;
134 asect->filepos = bfd_tell (abfd);
135 asect->alignment_power = alignment_power;
137 return asect;
140 /* Return true if the given core file section corresponds to a thread,
141 based on its name. */
143 static int
144 thread_section_p (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
145 asection *sect,
146 void *obj ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
148 return (strncmp (sect->name, ".reg/", 5) == 0);
151 /* this function builds a bfd target if the file is a corefile.
152 It returns null or 0 if it finds out thaat it is not a core file.
153 The way it checks this is by looking for allowed 'type' field values.
154 These are declared in sys/core.h
155 There are some values which are 'reserved for future use'. In particular
156 CORE_NONE is actually defined as 0. This may be a catch-all for cases
157 in which the core file is generated by some non-hpux application.
158 (I am just guessing here!)
160 static const bfd_target *
161 hpux_core_core_file_p (bfd *abfd)
163 int good_sections = 0;
164 int unknown_sections = 0;
166 core_hdr (abfd) = (struct hpux_core_struct *)
167 bfd_zalloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (struct hpux_core_struct));
168 if (!core_hdr (abfd))
169 return NULL;
171 while (1)
173 int val;
174 struct corehead core_header;
176 val = bfd_bread ((void *) &core_header,
177 (bfd_size_type) sizeof core_header, abfd);
178 if (val <= 0)
179 break;
180 switch (core_header.type)
182 case CORE_KERNEL:
183 case CORE_FORMAT:
184 /* Just skip this. */
185 bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) core_header.len, SEEK_CUR);
186 good_sections++;
187 break;
188 case CORE_EXEC:
190 struct proc_exec proc_exec;
191 if (bfd_bread ((void *) &proc_exec, (bfd_size_type) core_header.len,
192 abfd) != core_header.len)
193 break;
194 strncpy (core_command (abfd), proc_exec.cmd, MAXCOMLEN + 1);
195 good_sections++;
197 break;
198 case CORE_PROC:
200 struct proc_info proc_info;
201 char secname[100]; /* Of arbitrary size, but plenty large. */
203 /* We need to read this section, 'cause we need to determine
204 whether the core-dumped app was threaded before we create
205 any .reg sections. */
206 if (bfd_bread (&proc_info, (bfd_size_type) core_header.len, abfd)
207 != core_header.len)
208 break;
210 /* However, we also want to create those sections with the
211 file positioned at the start of the record, it seems. */
212 if (bfd_seek (abfd, -((file_ptr) core_header.len), SEEK_CUR) != 0)
213 break;
215 #if defined(PROC_INFO_HAS_THREAD_ID)
216 core_kernel_thread_id (abfd) = proc_info.lwpid;
217 core_user_thread_id (abfd) = proc_info.user_tid;
218 #else
219 core_kernel_thread_id (abfd) = 0;
220 core_user_thread_id (abfd) = 0;
221 #endif
222 /* If the program was unthreaded, then we'll just create a
223 .reg section.
225 If the program was threaded, then we'll create .reg/XXXXX
226 section for each thread, where XXXXX is a printable
227 representation of the kernel thread id. We'll also
228 create a .reg section for the thread that was running
229 and signalled at the time of the core-dump (i.e., this
230 is effectively an alias, needed to keep GDB happy.)
232 Note that we use `.reg/XXXXX' as opposed to '.regXXXXX'
233 because GDB expects that .reg2 will be the floating-
234 point registers. */
235 if (core_kernel_thread_id (abfd) == 0)
237 if (!make_bfd_asection (abfd, ".reg",
238 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS,
239 core_header.len,
240 (bfd_vma) offsetof (struct proc_info,
241 hw_regs),
243 goto fail;
245 else
247 /* There are threads. Is this the one that caused the
248 core-dump? We'll claim it was the running thread. */
249 if (proc_info.sig != -1)
251 if (!make_bfd_asection (abfd, ".reg",
252 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS,
253 core_header.len,
254 (bfd_vma)offsetof (struct proc_info,
255 hw_regs),
257 goto fail;
259 /* We always make one of these sections, for every thread. */
260 sprintf (secname, ".reg/%d", core_kernel_thread_id (abfd));
261 if (!make_bfd_asection (abfd, secname,
262 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS,
263 core_header.len,
264 (bfd_vma) offsetof (struct proc_info,
265 hw_regs),
267 goto fail;
269 core_signal (abfd) = proc_info.sig;
270 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) core_header.len, SEEK_CUR) != 0)
271 break;
272 good_sections++;
274 break;
276 case CORE_DATA:
277 case CORE_STACK:
278 case CORE_TEXT:
279 case CORE_MMF:
280 case CORE_SHM:
281 case CORE_ANON_SHMEM:
282 if (!make_bfd_asection (abfd, ".data",
283 SEC_ALLOC + SEC_LOAD + SEC_HAS_CONTENTS,
284 core_header.len,
285 (bfd_vma) core_header.addr, 2))
286 goto fail;
288 bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) core_header.len, SEEK_CUR);
289 good_sections++;
290 break;
292 case CORE_NONE:
293 /* Let's not punt if we encounter a section of unknown
294 type. Rather, let's make a note of it. If we later
295 see that there were also "good" sections, then we'll
296 declare that this a core file, but we'll also warn that
297 it may be incompatible with this gdb.
299 unknown_sections++;
300 break;
302 default:
303 goto fail; /*unrecognized core file type */
307 /* OK, we believe you. You're a core file (sure, sure). */
309 /* On HP/UX, we sometimes encounter core files where none of the threads
310 was found to be the running thread (ie the signal was set to -1 for
311 all threads). This happens when the program was aborted externally
312 via a TT_CORE ttrace system call. In that case, we just pick one
313 thread at random to be the active thread. */
314 if (core_kernel_thread_id (abfd) != 0
315 && bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".reg") == NULL)
317 asection *asect = bfd_sections_find_if (abfd, thread_section_p, NULL);
318 asection *reg_sect;
320 if (asect != NULL)
322 reg_sect = make_bfd_asection (abfd, ".reg", asect->flags,
323 asect->size, asect->vma,
324 asect->alignment_power);
325 if (reg_sect == NULL)
326 goto fail;
328 reg_sect->filepos = asect->filepos;
332 /* Were there sections of unknown type? If so, yet there were
333 at least some complete sections of known type, then, issue
334 a warning. Possibly the core file was generated on a version
335 of HP-UX that is incompatible with that for which this gdb was
336 built.
338 if ((unknown_sections > 0) && (good_sections > 0))
339 (*_bfd_error_handler)
340 ("%s appears to be a core file,\nbut contains unknown sections. It may have been created on an incompatible\nversion of HP-UX. As a result, some information may be unavailable.\n",
341 abfd->filename);
343 return abfd->xvec;
345 fail:
346 bfd_release (abfd, core_hdr (abfd));
347 core_hdr (abfd) = NULL;
348 bfd_section_list_clear (abfd);
349 return NULL;
352 static char *
353 hpux_core_core_file_failing_command (bfd *abfd)
355 return core_command (abfd);
358 static int
359 hpux_core_core_file_failing_signal (bfd *abfd)
361 return core_signal (abfd);
365 /* If somebody calls any byte-swapping routines, shoot them. */
366 static void
367 swap_abort (void)
369 abort(); /* This way doesn't require any declaration for ANSI to fuck up */
372 #define NO_GET ((bfd_vma (*) (const void *)) swap_abort)
373 #define NO_PUT ((void (*) (bfd_vma, void *)) swap_abort)
374 #define NO_GETS ((bfd_signed_vma (*) (const void *)) swap_abort)
375 #define NO_GET64 ((bfd_uint64_t (*) (const void *)) swap_abort)
376 #define NO_PUT64 ((void (*) (bfd_uint64_t, void *)) swap_abort)
377 #define NO_GETS64 ((bfd_int64_t (*) (const void *)) swap_abort)
379 const bfd_target hpux_core_vec =
381 "hpux-core",
382 bfd_target_unknown_flavour,
383 BFD_ENDIAN_BIG, /* target byte order */
384 BFD_ENDIAN_BIG, /* target headers byte order */
385 (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | /* object flags */
386 HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG |
387 HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT | D_PAGED),
388 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC), /* section flags */
389 0, /* symbol prefix */
390 ' ', /* ar_pad_char */
391 16, /* ar_max_namelen */
392 NO_GET64, NO_GETS64, NO_PUT64, /* 64 bit data */
393 NO_GET, NO_GETS, NO_PUT, /* 32 bit data */
394 NO_GET, NO_GETS, NO_PUT, /* 16 bit data */
395 NO_GET64, NO_GETS64, NO_PUT64, /* 64 bit hdrs */
396 NO_GET, NO_GETS, NO_PUT, /* 32 bit hdrs */
397 NO_GET, NO_GETS, NO_PUT, /* 16 bit hdrs */
399 { /* bfd_check_format */
400 _bfd_dummy_target, /* unknown format */
401 _bfd_dummy_target, /* object file */
402 _bfd_dummy_target, /* archive */
403 hpux_core_core_file_p /* a core file */
405 { /* bfd_set_format */
406 bfd_false, bfd_false,
407 bfd_false, bfd_false
409 { /* bfd_write_contents */
410 bfd_false, bfd_false,
411 bfd_false, bfd_false
414 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (_bfd_generic),
415 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (_bfd_generic),
416 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (hpux_core),
417 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_noarchive),
418 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (_bfd_nosymbols),
419 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (_bfd_norelocs),
420 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (_bfd_generic),
421 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (_bfd_nolink),
422 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic),
424 NULL,
426 (PTR) 0 /* backend_data */