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[netbsd-mini2440.git] / libexec / ld.aout_so / rtld.c
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1 /* $NetBSD: rtld.c,v 1.87 2003/01/16 08:45:56 itohy Exp $ */
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Paul Kranenburg.
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 #include <sys/types.h>
33 #include <sys/stat.h>
34 #include <sys/file.h>
35 #include <sys/time.h>
36 #include <sys/errno.h>
37 #include <sys/mman.h>
38 #include <err.h>
39 #include <dlfcn.h>
40 #include <fcntl.h>
41 #include <a.out.h>
42 #include <stdarg.h>
43 #include <stdio.h>
44 #include <stdlib.h>
45 #include <string.h>
46 #include <unistd.h>
48 #include "shlib.h"
49 #include "ld.h"
51 #ifdef __m68k__
53 * This is a slight hack to allow the same loader to be used on
54 * 4k and 8k AOUT_LDPGSZ executables.
56 static int page_size = 0x2000;
57 #undef PAGSIZ
58 #define PAGSIZ page_size
59 #endif /* __m68k__ */
61 #ifndef MAP_ANON
62 #define MAP_ANON 0
63 #define anon_open() do { \
64 if ((anon_fd = open("/dev/zero", O_RDWR, 0)) == -1) \
65 err("open: %s", "/dev/zero"); \
66 } while (0)
67 #define anon_close() do { \
68 (void)close(anon_fd); \
69 anon_fd = -1; \
70 } while (0)
71 #else
72 #define anon_open()
73 #define anon_close()
74 #endif
77 * Loader private data, hung off <so_map>->som_spd
79 struct somap_private {
80 int spd_version;
81 struct so_map *spd_parent;
82 int spd_refcount;
83 int spd_flags;
84 #define _RTLD_MAIN 1 /* Marks the main program */
85 #define _RTLD_RTLD 2 /* Marks the run-time linker */
86 #define _RTLD_DL 4 /* A dlopen'ed object */
87 #define _RTLD_GLOBAL 8 /* Map is open to global search */
88 size_t spd_size;
89 int spd_symbolsize;
90 long spd_symbolbase;
91 char *spd_stringbase;
93 #ifdef SUN_COMPAT
94 long spd_offset; /* Correction for Sun main programs */
95 #endif
98 #define LM_PRIVATE(smp) ((struct somap_private *)(smp)->som_spd)
100 #ifdef SUN_COMPAT
101 #define LM_OFFSET(smp) (LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_offset)
102 #else
103 #define LM_OFFSET(smp) (0)
104 #endif
106 /* Base address for section_dispatch_table entries */
107 #define LM_LDBASE(smp) (smp->som_addr + LM_OFFSET(smp))
109 /* Start of text segment */
110 #define LM_TXTADDR(smp) (smp->som_addr == (caddr_t)0 ? PAGSIZ : 0)
112 /* Start of run-time relocation_info */
113 #define LM_REL(smp) ((struct relocation_info *) \
114 (smp->som_addr + LM_OFFSET(smp) + LD_REL((smp)->som_dynamic)))
116 /* Start of symbols */
117 #define LM_SYMBOLBASE(smp) ((long) \
118 (smp->som_addr + LM_OFFSET(smp) + LD_SYMBOL((smp)->som_dynamic)))
119 #define LM_SYMBOL(smp, i) ((struct nzlist *) \
120 (LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_symbolbase + \
121 (i) * LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_symbolsize))
123 /* Start of hash table */
124 #define LM_HASH(smp) ((struct rrs_hash *) \
125 ((smp)->som_addr + LM_OFFSET(smp) + LD_HASH((smp)->som_dynamic)))
127 /* Start of strings */
128 #define LM_STRINGBASE(smp) ((char *) \
129 ((smp)->som_addr + LM_OFFSET(smp) + LD_STRINGS((smp)->som_dynamic)))
131 /* Start of search paths */
132 #define LM_PATHS(smp) ((char *) \
133 ((smp)->som_addr + LM_OFFSET(smp) + LD_PATHS((smp)->som_dynamic)))
135 /* End of text */
136 #define LM_ETEXT(smp) ((char *) \
137 ((smp)->som_addr + LM_TXTADDR(smp) + LD_TEXTSZ((smp)->som_dynamic)))
139 /* PLT is in data segment, so don't use LM_OFFSET here */
140 #define LM_PLT(smp) ((jmpslot_t *) \
141 ((smp)->som_addr + LD_PLT((smp)->som_dynamic)))
143 /* Parent of link map */
144 #define LM_PARENT(smp) (LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_parent)
146 static char __main_progname[] = "main";
147 static char *main_progname = __main_progname;
148 static char us[] = "/usr/libexec/ld.so";
150 char **environ;
151 char *__progname = us;
152 int errno;
154 static uid_t uid, euid;
155 static gid_t gid, egid;
156 static int careful;
157 static int anon_fd = -1;
159 struct so_map *link_map_head, *main_map;
160 struct so_map **link_map_tail = &link_map_head;
161 struct rt_symbol *rt_symbol_head;
163 static char *ld_library_path;
164 static char *ld_preload_path;
165 static int no_intern_search;
166 static int ld_suppress_warnings;
167 static int ld_warn_non_pure_code;
169 static int ld_tracing;
171 static void *__dlopen __P((const char *, int));
172 static int __dlclose __P((void *));
173 static void *__dlsym __P((void *, const char *));
174 static int __dlctl __P((void *, int, void *));
175 static void __dlexit __P((void));
176 static int __dladdr __P((const void *, Dl_info *));
178 static struct ld_entry ld_entry = {
179 __dlopen, __dlclose, __dlsym, __dlctl, __dlexit, __dladdr
182 void xprintf __P((char *, ...));
183 int rtld __P((int, struct crt_ldso *, struct _dynamic *));
184 void binder_entry __P((void));
185 long binder __P((jmpslot_t *));
186 static int load_subs __P((struct so_map *));
187 static struct so_map *map_object __P((struct sod *, struct so_map *));
188 static void unmap_object __P((struct so_map *));
189 static struct so_map *alloc_link_map __P(( char *, struct sod *,
190 struct so_map *, caddr_t,
191 size_t, struct _dynamic *));
192 static void free_link_map __P((struct so_map *));
193 static inline void check_text_reloc __P(( struct relocation_info *,
194 struct so_map *,
195 caddr_t));
196 static void init_maps __P((struct so_map *));
197 static void reloc_map __P((struct so_map *));
198 static void reloc_copy __P((struct so_map *));
199 static void call_map __P((struct so_map *, char *));
200 static char *rtfindlib __P((char *, int, int, int *, char *));
201 static struct nzlist *lookup __P(( const char *, struct so_map *,
202 struct so_map **, int));
203 static inline struct rt_symbol *lookup_rts __P((const char *));
204 static struct rt_symbol *enter_rts __P((const char *, long, int, caddr_t,
205 long, struct so_map *));
206 static void clear_rts __P((struct rt_symbol *));
207 static void maphints __P((void));
208 static void unmaphints __P((void));
209 static int hash_string __P((const char *));
210 static int hinthash __P((char *, int, int));
211 static char *findhint __P((char *, int, int, char *));
213 static void preload __P((char *));
214 static void ld_trace __P((struct so_map *));
215 static void build_sod __P((const char *, struct sod *));
217 static inline int
218 strcmp (register const char *s1, register const char *s2)
220 while (*s1 == *s2++)
221 if (*s1++ == 0)
222 return (0);
223 return (*(unsigned char *)s1 - *(unsigned char *)--s2);
226 /* `md-static-funcs.c' implements these functions: */
227 static void md_relocate_simple __P((struct relocation_info *,
228 long, char *));
230 #include "md-static-funcs.c"
233 * Called from assembler stub that has set up crtp (passed from crt0)
234 * and dp (our __DYNAMIC).
237 rtld(version, crtp, dp)
238 int version;
239 struct crt_ldso *crtp;
240 struct _dynamic *dp;
242 int n;
243 int nreloc; /* # of ld.so relocations */
244 struct relocation_info *reloc;
245 struct so_debug *ddp;
246 struct so_map *smp;
248 /* Check version */
249 if ( version != CRT_VERSION_BSD_2 &&
250 version != CRT_VERSION_BSD_3 &&
251 version != CRT_VERSION_BSD_4 &&
252 version != CRT_VERSION_SUN)
253 return -1;
255 /* Fixup __DYNAMIC structure */
256 (long)dp->d_un.d_sdt += crtp->crt_ba;
258 /* Divide by hand to avoid possible use of library division routine */
259 for ( nreloc = 0, n = LD_RELSZ(dp);
260 n > 0;
261 n -= sizeof(struct relocation_info) ) nreloc++;
264 /* Relocate ourselves */
265 for ( reloc = (struct relocation_info *)(LD_REL(dp) + crtp->crt_ba);
266 nreloc;
267 nreloc--, reloc++) {
269 register long addr = reloc->r_address + crtp->crt_ba;
271 md_relocate_simple(reloc, crtp->crt_ba, (char *)addr);
274 /* Now (and NOT BEFORE this point) we can call externals. */
276 if (version >= CRT_VERSION_BSD_4)
277 __progname = crtp->crt_ldso;
279 if (version >= CRT_VERSION_BSD_3)
280 main_progname = crtp->crt_prog;
282 /* Setup out (private) environ variable */
283 environ = crtp->crt_ep;
286 * Make sure we do not allow the library search path
287 * to be modified through the environment if we are
288 * running either setuid or setgid.
290 uid = getuid(); euid = geteuid();
291 gid = getgid(); egid = getegid();
292 careful = (uid != euid) || (gid != egid);
293 if (careful) {
294 unsetenv("LD_LIBRARY_PATH");
295 unsetenv("LD_PRELOAD");
298 #ifdef __m68k__
300 * Locate the a.out header and check the machine ID.
301 * If we see MID_M68K4K, we alter the page size we
302 * use for address calculations. This allows the
303 * same loader to be used for 4k and 8k executables
304 * and libraries. Trust me; the world is a better
305 * place because this.
308 register long textaddr;
309 register struct exec *eh;
311 /* XXX Assume this is near the start of text. */
312 textaddr = ((long)crtp->crt_bp) & ~0xFFF;
313 eh = (struct exec *) textaddr;
314 #if 0
315 xprintf("%s: textaddr is 0x%x\n", us, textaddr);
316 xprintf("\t magic=0x%x\n", eh->a_midmag);
317 #endif
319 * Use this rather than N_PAGSIZ(), to be
320 * safe...
322 if (N_GETMID((*eh)) == MID_M68K4K)
323 page_size = 0x1000;
324 #if 0
325 xprintf("\t page_size=%d\n", page_size);
326 #endif
328 #endif /* __m68k__ */
330 /* Setup directory search */
331 ld_library_path = getenv("LD_LIBRARY_PATH");
332 add_search_path(ld_library_path);
333 if (getenv("LD_NOSTD_PATH") == NULL)
334 std_search_path();
336 ld_suppress_warnings = getenv("LD_SUPPRESS_WARNINGS") != NULL;
337 ld_warn_non_pure_code = getenv("LD_WARN_NON_PURE_CODE") != NULL;
339 no_intern_search = getenv("LD_NO_INTERN_SEARCH") != 0;
341 anon_open();
344 * Init object administration. We start off with a map description
345 * for `main' and `rtld'.
347 smp = alloc_link_map(main_progname, (struct sod *)0, (struct so_map *)0,
348 (caddr_t)0, 0, crtp->crt_dp);
349 LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_refcount++;
350 LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_flags |= _RTLD_MAIN | _RTLD_GLOBAL;
351 main_map = smp;
353 smp = alloc_link_map(us, (struct sod *)0, (struct so_map *)0,
354 (caddr_t)crtp->crt_ba, 0, dp);
355 LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_refcount++;
356 LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_flags |= _RTLD_RTLD;
358 /* Fill in some field in main's __DYNAMIC structure */
359 if (version >= CRT_VERSION_BSD_4)
360 crtp->crt_ldentry = &ld_entry;
361 else
362 crtp->crt_dp->d_entry = &ld_entry;
365 /* Handle LD_PRELOAD's here */
366 ld_preload_path = getenv("LD_PRELOAD");
367 if (ld_preload_path != NULL)
368 preload(ld_preload_path);
370 /* Load subsidiary objects into the process address space */
371 ld_tracing = (int)getenv("LD_TRACE_LOADED_OBJECTS");
372 load_subs(link_map_head);
373 if (ld_tracing) {
374 ld_trace(link_map_head);
375 exit(0);
378 init_maps(link_map_head);
380 crtp->crt_dp->d_un.d_sdt->sdt_loaded = link_map_head->som_next;
382 ddp = crtp->crt_dp->d_debug;
383 ddp->dd_cc = rt_symbol_head;
384 if (ddp->dd_in_debugger) {
385 caddr_t addr = (caddr_t)((long)crtp->crt_bp & (~(PAGSIZ - 1)));
387 /* Set breakpoint for the benefit of debuggers */
388 if (mprotect(addr, PAGSIZ,
389 PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC) == -1) {
390 err(1, "Cannot set breakpoint (%s)", main_progname);
392 md_set_breakpoint((long)crtp->crt_bp, (long *)&ddp->dd_bpt_shadow);
393 if (mprotect(addr, PAGSIZ, PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC) == -1) {
394 err(1, "Cannot re-protect breakpoint (%s)",
395 main_progname);
398 ddp->dd_bpt_addr = crtp->crt_bp;
399 if (link_map_head)
400 ddp->dd_sym_loaded = 1;
403 /* Close the hints file */
404 unmaphints();
406 /* Close our file descriptor */
407 (void)close(crtp->crt_ldfd);
408 anon_close();
409 return 0;
413 static int
414 load_subs(smp)
415 struct so_map *smp;
417 int flag = 0;
419 /* Propagate _RTLD_GLOBAL parent flag */
420 flag |= (LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_flags & _RTLD_GLOBAL);
422 for (; smp; smp = smp->som_next) {
423 struct sod *sodp;
424 long next = 0;
426 if (LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_flags & _RTLD_RTLD)
427 continue;
429 if (smp->som_dynamic)
430 next = LD_NEED(smp->som_dynamic);
432 while (next) {
433 struct so_map *newmap;
435 sodp = (struct sod *)(LM_LDBASE(smp) + next);
437 if ((newmap = map_object(sodp, smp)) == NULL) {
438 if (!ld_tracing) {
439 char *fmt = sodp->sod_library ?
440 "%s: lib%s.so.%d.%d" :
441 "%s: %s";
442 err(1, fmt, main_progname,
443 sodp->sod_name+LM_LDBASE(smp),
444 sodp->sod_major,
445 sodp->sod_minor);
447 newmap = alloc_link_map(NULL, sodp, smp, 0, 0, 0);
449 LM_PRIVATE(newmap)->spd_refcount++;
450 /* Note: existing maps also acquire the new flag */
451 LM_PRIVATE(newmap)->spd_flags |= flag;
452 next = sodp->sod_next;
455 return 0;
458 void
459 ld_trace(smp)
460 struct so_map *smp;
462 char *fmt1, *fmt2, *fmt, *main_local;
463 int c;
465 if ((main_local = getenv("LD_TRACE_LOADED_OBJECTS_PROGNAME")) == NULL)
466 main_local = "";
468 if ((fmt1 = getenv("LD_TRACE_LOADED_OBJECTS_FMT1")) == NULL)
469 fmt1 = "\t-l%o.%m => %p (%x)\n";
471 if ((fmt2 = getenv("LD_TRACE_LOADED_OBJECTS_FMT2")) == NULL)
472 fmt2 = "\t%o (%x)\n";
474 for (; smp; smp = smp->som_next) {
475 struct sod *sodp;
476 char *name, *path;
478 if ((sodp = smp->som_sod) == NULL)
479 continue;
481 name = (char *)sodp->sod_name;
482 if (LM_PARENT(smp))
483 name += (long)LM_LDBASE(LM_PARENT(smp));
485 if ((path = smp->som_path) == NULL)
486 path = "not found";
488 fmt = sodp->sod_library ? fmt1 : fmt2;
489 while ((c = *fmt++) != '\0') {
490 switch (c) {
491 default:
492 putchar(c);
493 continue;
494 case '\\':
495 switch (c = *fmt) {
496 case '\0':
497 continue;
498 case 'n':
499 putchar('\n');
500 break;
501 case 't':
502 putchar('\t');
503 break;
505 break;
506 case '%':
507 switch (c = *fmt) {
508 case '\0':
509 continue;
510 case '%':
511 default:
512 putchar(c);
513 break;
514 case 'A':
515 printf("%s", main_local);
516 break;
517 case 'a':
518 printf("%s", main_progname);
519 break;
520 case 'o':
521 printf("%s", name);
522 break;
523 case 'm':
524 printf("%d", sodp->sod_major);
525 break;
526 case 'n':
527 printf("%d", sodp->sod_minor);
528 break;
529 case 'p':
530 printf("%s", path);
531 break;
532 case 'x':
533 printf("%p", smp->som_addr);
534 break;
536 break;
538 ++fmt;
544 * Allocate a new link map for shared object NAME loaded at ADDR as a
545 * result of the presence of link object LOP in the link map PARENT.
547 static struct so_map *
548 alloc_link_map(path, sodp, parent, addr, size, dp)
549 char *path;
550 struct sod *sodp;
551 struct so_map *parent;
552 caddr_t addr;
553 size_t size;
554 struct _dynamic *dp;
556 struct so_map *smp;
557 struct somap_private *smpp;
559 smpp = (struct somap_private *)xmalloc(sizeof(struct somap_private));
560 smp = (struct so_map *)xmalloc(sizeof(struct so_map));
561 smp->som_next = NULL;
562 *link_map_tail = smp;
563 link_map_tail = &smp->som_next;
565 /*smp->som_sodbase = 0; NOT USED */
566 smp->som_write = 0;
567 smp->som_addr = addr;
568 smp->som_path = path?strdup(path):NULL;
569 smp->som_sod = sodp;
570 smp->som_dynamic = dp;
571 smp->som_spd = (caddr_t)smpp;
573 smpp->spd_refcount = 0;
574 smpp->spd_flags = 0;
575 smpp->spd_parent = parent;
576 smpp->spd_size = size;
577 if (dp == NULL)
578 return (smp);
580 #ifdef SUN_COMPAT
581 smpp->spd_offset =
582 (addr==0 && dp->d_version==LD_VERSION_SUN) ? PAGSIZ : 0;
583 #endif
586 * Pre-compute the location of symbol and string tables;
587 * they do not change while this object is loaded.
589 smpp->spd_symbolsize = LD_VERSION_NZLIST_P(dp->d_version)
590 ? sizeof(struct nzlist)
591 : sizeof(struct nlist);
592 smpp->spd_symbolbase = LM_SYMBOLBASE(smp);
593 smpp->spd_stringbase = LM_STRINGBASE(smp);
595 return (smp);
599 * Free the link map for an object being unmapped. The link map
600 * has already been removed from the link map list, so it can't be used
601 * after it's been unmapped.
603 static void
604 free_link_map(smp)
605 struct so_map *smp;
608 if ((LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_flags & _RTLD_DL) != 0) {
609 /* free synthetic sod structure allocated in __dlopen() */
610 free((char *)smp->som_sod->sod_name);
611 free(smp->som_sod);
614 /* free the link map structure. */
615 free(smp->som_spd);
616 if (smp->som_path != NULL)
617 free(smp->som_path);
618 free(smp);
622 * Map object identified by link object SODP which was found
623 * in link map SMP.
625 static struct so_map *
626 map_object(sodp, smp)
627 struct sod *sodp;
628 struct so_map *smp;
630 char *name;
631 struct _dynamic *dp;
632 char *path, *ipath;
633 int fd;
634 caddr_t addr;
635 struct exec hdr;
636 int usehints = 0;
637 struct so_map *p;
639 name = (char *)sodp->sod_name;
640 if (smp)
641 name += (long)LM_LDBASE(smp);
643 #ifdef DEBUG
644 xprintf("map_object: loading %s\n", name);
645 #endif
647 if (sodp->sod_library) {
648 usehints = 1;
649 again:
650 if (smp == NULL || no_intern_search ||
651 LD_PATHS(smp->som_dynamic) == 0) {
652 ipath = NULL;
653 } else {
654 ipath = LM_PATHS(smp);
655 add_search_path(ipath);
658 path = rtfindlib(name, sodp->sod_major,
659 sodp->sod_minor, &usehints, ipath);
660 if (ipath)
661 remove_search_path(ipath);
663 if (path == NULL) {
664 errno = ENOENT;
665 return NULL;
667 } else {
668 if (careful && *name != '/') {
669 errno = EACCES;
670 return NULL;
672 path = name;
675 /* Check if already loaded */
676 for (p = link_map_head; p; p = p->som_next)
677 if (p->som_path && strcmp(p->som_path, path) == 0)
678 break;
680 if (p != NULL)
681 return p;
683 if ((fd = open(path, O_RDONLY, 0)) == -1) {
684 if (usehints) {
685 usehints = 0;
686 goto again;
688 return NULL;
691 if (read(fd, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)) != sizeof(hdr)) {
692 (void)close(fd);
693 /*errno = x;*/
694 return NULL;
697 if (N_BADMAG(hdr)) {
698 (void)close(fd);
699 errno = EFTYPE;
700 return NULL;
703 if ((addr = mmap(0, hdr.a_text + hdr.a_data + hdr.a_bss,
704 PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC,
705 MAP_FILE|MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0)) == (caddr_t)-1) {
706 (void)close(fd);
707 return NULL;
709 #if DEBUG
710 xprintf("map1: 0x%x for 0x%x\n", addr, hdr.a_text + hdr.a_data + hdr.a_bss);
711 #endif
713 if (mprotect(addr + hdr.a_text, hdr.a_data,
714 PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC) != 0) {
715 (void)close(fd);
716 return NULL;
719 if (mmap(addr + hdr.a_text + hdr.a_data, hdr.a_bss,
720 PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC,
721 MAP_ANON|MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED,
722 anon_fd, 0) == (caddr_t)-1) {
723 (void)close(fd);
724 return NULL;
727 (void)close(fd);
729 /* Assume _DYNAMIC is the first data item */
730 dp = (struct _dynamic *)(addr+hdr.a_text);
732 /* Fixup __DYNAMIC structure */
733 (long)dp->d_un.d_sdt += (long)addr;
735 return alloc_link_map(path, sodp, smp, addr,
736 hdr.a_text + hdr.a_data + hdr.a_bss, dp);
740 * Unmap a mapped object.
742 static void
743 unmap_object(smp)
744 struct so_map *smp;
746 struct so_map *p, **pp;
747 struct rt_symbol *rtsp, *rtp;
749 /* remove from link map list */
750 pp = &link_map_head;
751 while ((p = *pp) != NULL) {
752 if (p == smp)
753 break;
754 pp = &p->som_next;
756 if (p == NULL) {
757 warnx("warning: link map entry for %s not on link map list!",
758 smp->som_path);
759 return;
762 *pp = smp->som_next; /* make list skip it */
763 if (link_map_tail == &smp->som_next) /* and readjust tail pointer */
764 link_map_tail = pp;
766 /* unmap from address space */
767 (void)munmap(smp->som_addr, LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_size);
769 /* remove any globals from the global list that reference this smp */
770 while (rt_symbol_head->rt_smp == smp) {
771 rtp = rt_symbol_head;
772 rt_symbol_head = rtp->rt_next;
773 clear_rts(rtp);
776 for (rtsp = rt_symbol_head; (rtp = rtsp->rt_next) != NULL;) {
777 rtsp->rt_next = rtp->rt_next;
778 if (rtp->rt_smp == smp) {
779 clear_rts(rtp);
784 void
785 init_maps(head)
786 struct so_map *head;
788 struct so_map *smp;
790 /* Relocate all loaded objects according to their RRS segments */
791 for (smp = head; smp; smp = smp->som_next) {
792 if (LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_flags & _RTLD_RTLD)
793 continue;
794 reloc_map(smp);
797 /* Copy any relocated initialized data. */
798 for (smp = head; smp; smp = smp->som_next) {
799 if (LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_flags & _RTLD_RTLD)
800 continue;
801 reloc_copy(smp);
804 /* Call any object initialization routines. */
805 for (smp = head; smp; smp = smp->som_next) {
806 if (LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_flags & _RTLD_RTLD)
807 continue;
808 call_map(smp, ".init");
809 call_map(smp, "__init");
813 static inline void
814 check_text_reloc(r, smp, addr)
815 struct relocation_info *r;
816 struct so_map *smp;
817 caddr_t addr;
819 char *sym;
821 if (addr >= LM_ETEXT(smp))
822 return;
824 if (RELOC_EXTERN_P(r))
825 sym = LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_stringbase +
826 LM_SYMBOL(smp, RELOC_SYMBOL(r))->nz_strx;
827 else
828 sym = "";
830 if (ld_warn_non_pure_code && !ld_suppress_warnings)
831 warnx("warning: non pure code in %s at %x (%s)",
832 smp->som_path, r->r_address, sym);
834 if (smp->som_write == 0 &&
835 mprotect(smp->som_addr + LM_TXTADDR(smp),
836 LD_TEXTSZ(smp->som_dynamic),
837 PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC) == -1) {
839 err(1, "Cannot enable writes to %s:%s",
840 main_progname, smp->som_path);
843 smp->som_write = 1;
846 static void
847 reloc_map(smp)
848 struct so_map *smp;
850 struct _dynamic *dp = smp->som_dynamic;
851 struct relocation_info *r = LM_REL(smp);
852 struct relocation_info *rend = r + LD_RELSZ(dp)/sizeof(*r);
853 long symbolbase = LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_symbolbase;
854 char *stringbase = LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_stringbase;
855 int symsize = LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_symbolsize;
857 if (LD_PLTSZ(dp))
858 md_fix_jmpslot(LM_PLT(smp),
859 (long)LM_PLT(smp), (long)binder_entry, 1);
861 for (; r < rend; r++) {
862 char *sym;
863 caddr_t addr = smp->som_addr + r->r_address;
865 check_text_reloc(r, smp, addr);
867 if (RELOC_EXTERN_P(r)) {
868 struct so_map *src_map = NULL;
869 struct nzlist *p, *np;
870 long relocation = md_get_addend(r, addr);
872 if (RELOC_LAZY_P(r))
873 continue;
875 p = (struct nzlist *)
876 (symbolbase + symsize * RELOC_SYMBOL(r));
878 if (p->nz_type == (N_SETV + N_EXT))
879 src_map = smp;
881 sym = stringbase + p->nz_strx;
883 #if defined(__arm32__) && 1 /* XXX MAGIC! */
884 if (r->r_baserel && r->r_length == 2)
885 relocation = 0;
886 #endif
887 np = lookup(sym, smp, &src_map, 0/*XXX-jumpslots!*/);
888 if (np == NULL)
889 errx(1, "Undefined symbol \"%s\" in %s:%s",
890 sym, main_progname, smp->som_path);
893 * Found symbol definition.
894 * If it's in a link map, adjust value
895 * according to the load address of that map.
896 * Otherwise it's a run-time allocated common
897 * whose value is already up-to-date.
899 relocation += np->nz_value;
900 if (src_map)
901 relocation += (long)src_map->som_addr;
903 if (RELOC_PCREL_P(r))
904 relocation -= (long)smp->som_addr;
906 if (RELOC_COPY_P(r) && src_map) {
907 if (p->nz_size != np->nz_size)
908 warnx("symbol %s at %p in %s changed "
909 "size: expected %ld, actual %ld",
910 sym,
911 src_map->som_addr + np->nz_value,
912 src_map->som_path,
913 p->nz_size, np->nz_size);
914 (void)enter_rts(sym,
915 (long)addr,
916 N_DATA + N_EXT,
917 src_map->som_addr + np->nz_value,
918 p->nz_size, src_map);
919 continue;
921 md_relocate(r, relocation, addr, 0);
923 } else {
924 md_relocate(r,
925 #ifdef SUN_COMPAT
926 md_get_rt_segment_addend(r, addr)
927 #else
928 md_get_addend(r, addr)
929 #endif
930 + (long)smp->som_addr, addr, 0);
935 if (smp->som_write) {
936 if (mprotect(smp->som_addr + LM_TXTADDR(smp),
937 LD_TEXTSZ(smp->som_dynamic),
938 PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC) == -1) {
940 err(1, "Cannot disable writes to %s:%s",
941 main_progname, smp->som_path);
943 smp->som_write = 0;
947 static void
948 reloc_copy(smp)
949 struct so_map *smp;
951 struct rt_symbol *rtsp;
953 for (rtsp = rt_symbol_head; rtsp; rtsp = rtsp->rt_next)
954 if ((rtsp->rt_smp == NULL || rtsp->rt_smp == smp) &&
955 rtsp->rt_sp->nz_type == N_DATA + N_EXT) {
956 bcopy(rtsp->rt_srcaddr, (caddr_t)rtsp->rt_sp->nz_value,
957 rtsp->rt_sp->nz_size);
961 static void
962 call_map(smp, sym)
963 struct so_map *smp;
964 char *sym;
966 struct so_map *src_map = smp;
967 struct nzlist *np;
969 np = lookup(sym, smp, &src_map, 1);
970 if (np) {
971 #if DEBUG
972 xprintf("call_map: %s at %#x+%#x enter\n", sym, src_map->som_addr, np->nz_value);
973 #endif
974 #if defined(__arm32__) && 1 /* XXX MAGIC! */
975 (*(void (*) __P((u_int)))(src_map->som_addr + np->nz_value))((u_int)src_map->som_addr);
976 #else
977 (*(void (*) __P((void)))(src_map->som_addr + np->nz_value))();
978 #endif
979 #if DEBUG
980 xprintf("call_map: %s at %#x+%#x exit\n", sym, src_map->som_addr, np->nz_value);
981 #endif
986 * Run-time common symbol table.
989 #define RTC_TABSIZE 57
990 static struct rt_symbol *rt_symtab[RTC_TABSIZE];
993 * Compute hash value for run-time symbol table
995 static inline int
996 hash_string(key)
997 const char *key;
999 const char *cp;
1000 int k;
1002 cp = key;
1003 k = 0;
1004 while (*cp)
1005 k = (((k << 1) + (k >> 14)) ^ (*cp++)) & 0x3fff;
1007 return k;
1011 * Lookup KEY in the run-time common symbol table.
1014 static inline struct rt_symbol *
1015 lookup_rts(key)
1016 const char *key;
1018 register int hashval;
1019 register struct rt_symbol *rtsp;
1021 /* Determine which bucket. */
1023 hashval = hash_string(key) % RTC_TABSIZE;
1025 /* Search the bucket. */
1027 for (rtsp = rt_symtab[hashval]; rtsp; rtsp = rtsp->rt_link)
1028 if (strcmp(key, rtsp->rt_sp->nz_name) == 0)
1029 return rtsp;
1031 return NULL;
1034 static struct rt_symbol *
1035 enter_rts(name, value, type, srcaddr, size, smp)
1036 const char *name;
1037 long value;
1038 int type;
1039 caddr_t srcaddr;
1040 long size;
1041 struct so_map *smp;
1043 register int hashval;
1044 register struct rt_symbol *rtsp, **rpp;
1046 /* Determine which bucket */
1047 hashval = hash_string(name) % RTC_TABSIZE;
1049 /* Find end of bucket */
1050 for (rpp = &rt_symtab[hashval]; *rpp; rpp = &(*rpp)->rt_link)
1053 /* Allocate new common symbol */
1054 rtsp = (struct rt_symbol *)malloc(sizeof(struct rt_symbol));
1055 rtsp->rt_sp = (struct nzlist *)malloc(sizeof(struct nzlist));
1056 rtsp->rt_sp->nz_name = strdup(name);
1057 rtsp->rt_sp->nz_value = value;
1058 rtsp->rt_sp->nz_type = type;
1059 rtsp->rt_sp->nz_size = size;
1060 rtsp->rt_srcaddr = srcaddr;
1061 rtsp->rt_smp = smp;
1062 rtsp->rt_link = NULL;
1064 /* Link onto linear list as well */
1065 rtsp->rt_next = rt_symbol_head;
1066 rt_symbol_head = rtsp;
1068 *rpp = rtsp;
1070 return rtsp;
1073 static void
1074 clear_rts(rtp)
1075 struct rt_symbol *rtp;
1077 struct rt_symbol *lrt;
1078 int hashval = hash_string(rtp->rt_sp->nz_name) % RTC_TABSIZE;
1080 if (rtp == rt_symtab[hashval]) {
1081 rt_symtab[hashval] = rtp->rt_next;
1082 } else {
1083 for (lrt = rt_symtab[hashval]; lrt->rt_link;
1084 lrt = lrt->rt_link) {
1085 if (lrt->rt_link == rtp) {
1086 lrt->rt_link = rtp->rt_link->rt_link;
1090 free(rtp->rt_sp);
1091 free(rtp);
1096 * Lookup NAME in the link maps. The link map producing a definition
1097 * is returned in SRC_MAP. If SRC_MAP is not NULL on entry the search is
1098 * confined to that map. If STRONG is set, the symbol returned must
1099 * have a proper type (used by binder()).
1101 static struct nzlist *
1102 lookup(name, ref_map, src_map, strong)
1103 const char *name;
1104 struct so_map *ref_map; /* map cont. the reference */
1105 struct so_map **src_map; /* map cont. the definition IN/OUT */
1106 int strong;
1108 long common_size = 0;
1109 struct so_map *smp, *weak_smp;
1110 struct rt_symbol *rtsp;
1111 struct nzlist *weak_np = 0;
1113 if ((rtsp = lookup_rts(name)) != NULL) {
1114 /* common symbol is not a member of particular shlib */
1115 *src_map = NULL;
1116 return (rtsp->rt_sp);
1119 weak_smp = NULL; /* XXX - gcc! */
1122 * Search all maps for a definition of NAME
1124 for (smp = link_map_head; smp; smp = smp->som_next) {
1125 int buckets;
1126 long hashval;
1127 struct rrs_hash *hp;
1128 char *cp;
1129 struct nzlist *np;
1131 /* Some local caching */
1132 long symbolbase;
1133 struct rrs_hash *hashbase;
1134 char *stringbase;
1135 int symsize;
1137 np = NULL; /* XXX - gcc! */
1139 if (*src_map && smp != *src_map)
1140 continue;
1143 * When doing a global search, consider only maps
1144 * marked for global lookup.
1146 if (*src_map == NULL && smp != ref_map &&
1147 (LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_flags & _RTLD_GLOBAL) == 0)
1148 continue;
1150 if ((buckets = LD_BUCKETS(smp->som_dynamic)) == 0)
1151 continue;
1153 if (LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_flags & _RTLD_RTLD)
1154 continue;
1156 restart:
1158 * Compute bucket in which the symbol might be found.
1160 for (hashval = 0, cp = (char *) name; *cp; cp++)
1161 hashval = (hashval << 1) + *cp;
1163 hashval = (hashval & 0x7fffffff) % buckets;
1165 hashbase = LM_HASH(smp);
1166 hp = hashbase + hashval;
1167 if (hp->rh_symbolnum == -1)
1168 /* Nothing in this bucket */
1169 continue;
1171 symbolbase = LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_symbolbase;
1172 stringbase = LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_stringbase;
1173 symsize = LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_symbolsize;
1175 while (hp) {
1176 np = (struct nzlist *)
1177 (symbolbase + hp->rh_symbolnum * symsize);
1178 cp = stringbase + np->nz_strx;
1179 if (strcmp(cp, name) == 0)
1180 break;
1181 if (hp->rh_next == 0)
1182 hp = NULL;
1183 else
1184 hp = hashbase + hp->rh_next;
1186 if (hp == NULL)
1187 /* Nothing in this bucket */
1188 continue;
1191 * We have a symbol with the name we're looking for.
1193 if (np->nz_type == N_INDR+N_EXT) {
1195 * Next symbol gives the aliased name. Restart
1196 * search with new name and confine to this map.
1198 name = stringbase + (++np)->nz_strx;
1199 *src_map = smp;
1200 goto restart;
1203 if (np->nz_value == 0)
1204 /* It's not a definition */
1205 continue;
1207 if (np->nz_type == N_UNDF+N_EXT && np->nz_value != 0) {
1208 if (N_AUX(&np->nlist) == AUX_FUNC) {
1209 /* It's a `weak' function definition */
1210 if (strong)
1211 continue;
1212 } else {
1213 /* It's a common, note value and continue search */
1214 if (common_size < np->nz_value)
1215 common_size = np->nz_value;
1216 continue;
1219 if (N_BIND(&np->nlist) == BIND_WEAK && weak_np == 0) {
1220 weak_np = np;
1221 weak_smp = smp;
1222 continue;
1225 *src_map = smp;
1226 return np;
1229 if (weak_np) {
1230 *src_map = weak_smp;
1231 return weak_np;
1234 if (common_size == 0)
1235 /* Not found */
1236 return NULL;
1239 * It's a common, enter into run-time common symbol table.
1241 rtsp = enter_rts(name, (long)calloc(1, common_size),
1242 N_UNDF + N_EXT, 0, common_size, NULL);
1244 /* common symbol is not a member of particular shlib */
1245 *src_map = NULL;
1247 #if DEBUG
1248 xprintf("Allocating common: %s size %d at %#x\n", name, common_size, rtsp->rt_sp->nz_value);
1249 #endif
1251 return rtsp->rt_sp;
1255 * Find the symbol in any mapped object that is closest to, but not
1256 * exceeds, the given address.
1258 static int
1259 __dladdr(addr, dli)
1260 const void *addr;
1261 Dl_info *dli;
1263 struct so_map *smp;
1264 struct rt_symbol *rtsp;
1265 int i, found = 0;
1268 * First look for an exact match in the commons table.
1270 for (i = 0; i < RTC_TABSIZE; i++) {
1271 for (rtsp = rt_symtab[i]; rtsp; rtsp = rtsp->rt_link)
1272 if (rtsp->rt_sp->nz_value == (long)addr) {
1273 dli->dli_fname = 0;
1274 dli->dli_fbase = 0;
1275 dli->dli_sname = rtsp->rt_sp->nz_name;
1276 dli->dli_saddr = (void *)addr;
1277 return (1);
1282 * Search all symbols tables for a ADDR
1284 for (smp = link_map_head; smp; smp = smp->som_next) {
1285 struct so_map *src_map = smp;
1286 int buckets;
1287 struct rrs_hash *hp;
1288 struct nzlist *np;
1289 caddr_t cur = 0;
1291 /* Some local caching */
1292 long symbolbase;
1293 struct rrs_hash *hashbase;
1294 char *stringbase;
1295 int symsize;
1297 #if 0
1298 if ((LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_flags & _RTLD_GLOBAL) == 0)
1299 continue;
1300 #endif
1301 if (LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_flags & _RTLD_RTLD)
1302 continue;
1304 if ((caddr_t)addr < smp->som_addr)
1305 continue;
1307 np = lookup("_end", smp, &src_map, 1);
1308 if ((caddr_t)addr > np->nz_value + smp->som_addr)
1309 continue;
1311 if ((buckets = LD_BUCKETS(smp->som_dynamic)) == 0)
1312 continue;
1315 * Walk the entire symbol table of this object
1316 * in search for the nearest symbol.
1318 hashbase = LM_HASH(smp);
1319 symbolbase = LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_symbolbase;
1320 stringbase = LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_stringbase;
1321 symsize = LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_symbolsize;
1323 for (i = 0; i < buckets; i++) {
1324 hp = hashbase + i;
1325 if (hp->rh_symbolnum == -1)
1326 /* Nothing in this bucket */
1327 continue;
1329 while (hp) {
1330 caddr_t v;
1331 np = (struct nzlist *)
1332 (symbolbase + hp->rh_symbolnum * symsize);
1334 hp = (hp->rh_next == 0)
1335 ? NULL
1336 : hashbase + hp->rh_next;
1338 /* Skip any undefined symbol */
1339 if (np->nz_type == N_UNDF+N_EXT)
1340 continue;
1342 /* Compute absolute address */
1343 v = np->nz_value + src_map->som_addr;
1346 * Make this symbol the new candidate if it
1347 * is closer to, but not exceeding, ADDR.
1349 if (v >= cur && v <= (caddr_t)addr) {
1350 dli->dli_fname = smp->som_path;
1351 dli->dli_fbase = LM_LDBASE(smp);
1352 dli->dli_sname = stringbase +
1353 np->nz_strx;
1354 dli->dli_saddr = v;
1355 if (v == addr)
1356 return (1);
1357 cur = v;
1358 found = 1;
1362 if (found)
1363 return (1);
1366 return (0);
1370 * This routine is called from the jumptable to resolve
1371 * procedure calls to shared objects.
1373 long
1374 binder(jsp)
1375 jmpslot_t *jsp;
1377 struct so_map *smp, *src_map = NULL;
1378 long addr;
1379 char *sym;
1380 struct nzlist *np;
1381 int index;
1384 * Find the PLT map that contains JSP.
1386 for (smp = link_map_head; smp; smp = smp->som_next) {
1387 if (LM_PLT(smp) < jsp &&
1388 jsp < LM_PLT(smp) + LD_PLTSZ(smp->som_dynamic)/sizeof(*jsp))
1389 break;
1392 if (smp == NULL)
1393 errx(1, "Call to binder from unknown location: %p", jsp);
1395 index = jsp->reloc_index & JMPSLOT_RELOC_MASK;
1397 /* Get the local symbol this jmpslot refers to */
1398 sym = LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_stringbase +
1399 LM_SYMBOL(smp,RELOC_SYMBOL(&LM_REL(smp)[index]))->nz_strx;
1401 np = lookup(sym, smp, &src_map, 1);
1402 if (np == NULL)
1403 errx(1, "Undefined symbol \"%s\" called from %s:%s at %p",
1404 sym, main_progname, smp->som_path, jsp);
1406 /* Fixup jmpslot so future calls transfer directly to target */
1407 addr = np->nz_value;
1408 if (src_map)
1409 addr += (long)src_map->som_addr;
1411 md_fix_jmpslot(jsp, (long)jsp, addr, 0);
1413 #if DEBUG
1414 xprintf(" BINDER: %s located at %d(%p) = %#x in %s\n", sym, index, jsp, addr, src_map->som_path);
1415 #endif
1416 return addr;
1420 static int hfd;
1421 static size_t hsize;
1422 static struct hints_header *hheader;
1423 static struct hints_bucket *hbuckets;
1424 static char *hstrtab;
1425 static char *hint_search_path = "";
1427 #define HINTS_VALID (hheader != NULL && hheader != (struct hints_header *)-1)
1429 static void
1430 maphints()
1432 caddr_t addr;
1433 struct stat statbuf;
1435 if ((hfd = open(_PATH_LD_HINTS, O_RDONLY, 0)) == -1)
1436 goto nohints;
1438 if (fstat(hfd, &statbuf) != 0 ||
1439 (hsize = (size_t)statbuf.st_size) < sizeof(struct hints_header))
1440 goto nohints;
1442 hsize = (hsize + PAGSIZ - 1) & -PAGSIZ;
1444 addr = mmap(0, hsize, PROT_READ, MAP_FILE|MAP_PRIVATE, hfd, 0);
1445 if (addr == (caddr_t)-1)
1446 goto nohints;
1448 hheader = (struct hints_header *)addr;
1449 if (HH_BADMAG(*hheader) || hheader->hh_ehints > hsize) {
1450 munmap(addr, hsize);
1451 goto nohints;
1454 if (hheader->hh_version != LD_HINTS_VERSION_1 &&
1455 hheader->hh_version != LD_HINTS_VERSION_2) {
1456 munmap(addr, hsize);
1457 goto nohints;
1460 hbuckets = (struct hints_bucket *)(addr + hheader->hh_hashtab);
1461 hstrtab = (char *)(addr + hheader->hh_strtab);
1462 if (hheader->hh_version >= LD_HINTS_VERSION_2)
1463 hint_search_path = hstrtab + hheader->hh_dirlist;
1465 return;
1467 nohints:
1468 if (hfd >= 0)
1469 close(hfd);
1470 hheader = (struct hints_header *)-1;
1471 return;
1474 static void
1475 unmaphints()
1478 if (HINTS_VALID) {
1479 munmap((caddr_t)hheader, hsize);
1480 close(hfd);
1481 hheader = NULL;
1486 hinthash(cp, vmajor, vminor)
1487 char *cp;
1488 int vmajor, vminor;
1490 int k = 0;
1492 while (*cp)
1493 k = (((k << 1) + (k >> 14)) ^ (*cp++)) & 0x3fff;
1495 k = (((k << 1) + (k >> 14)) ^ (vmajor*257)) & 0x3fff;
1496 if (hheader->hh_version == LD_HINTS_VERSION_1)
1497 k = (((k << 1) + (k >> 14)) ^ (vminor*167)) & 0x3fff;
1499 return k;
1502 #undef major
1503 #undef minor
1505 static char *
1506 findhint(name, major, minor, prefered_path)
1507 char *name;
1508 int major, minor;
1509 char *prefered_path;
1511 struct hints_bucket *bp;
1513 if (hheader->hh_nbucket == 0)
1514 return (NULL);
1516 bp = hbuckets + (hinthash(name, major, minor) % hheader->hh_nbucket);
1518 while (1) {
1519 /* Sanity check */
1520 if (bp->hi_namex >= hheader->hh_strtab_sz) {
1521 warnx("Bad name index: %#x", bp->hi_namex);
1522 break;
1524 if (bp->hi_pathx >= hheader->hh_strtab_sz) {
1525 warnx("Bad path index: %#x", bp->hi_pathx);
1526 break;
1529 if (strcmp(name, hstrtab + bp->hi_namex) == 0) {
1530 /* It's `name', check version numbers */
1531 if (bp->hi_major == major &&
1532 (bp->hi_ndewey < 2 || bp->hi_minor >= minor)) {
1533 if (prefered_path == NULL ||
1534 strncmp(prefered_path,
1535 hstrtab + bp->hi_pathx,
1536 strlen(prefered_path)) == 0) {
1537 return hstrtab + bp->hi_pathx;
1542 if (bp->hi_next == -1)
1543 break;
1545 /* Move on to next in bucket */
1546 bp = &hbuckets[bp->hi_next];
1549 /* No hints available for name */
1550 return NULL;
1553 static char *
1554 rtfindlib(name, major, minor, usehints, ipath)
1555 char *name;
1556 int major, minor;
1557 int *usehints;
1558 char *ipath;
1560 register char *cp;
1561 int realminor;
1563 if (hheader == NULL)
1564 maphints();
1566 if (!HINTS_VALID || !(*usehints))
1567 goto lose;
1569 /* NOTE: `ipath' may reside in a piece of read-only memory */
1571 if (ld_library_path || ipath) {
1572 /* Prefer paths from some explicit LD_LIBRARY_PATH */
1573 register char *lpath;
1574 char *dp;
1576 dp = lpath = concat(ld_library_path ? ld_library_path : "",
1577 (ld_library_path && ipath) ? ":" : "",
1578 ipath ? ipath : "");
1580 while ((cp = strsep(&dp, ":")) != NULL) {
1581 cp = findhint(name, major, minor, cp);
1582 if (cp) {
1583 free(lpath);
1584 return cp;
1587 free(lpath);
1590 * Not found in hints; try directory search now, before
1591 * we get a spurious hint match below (i.e. a match not
1592 * on one of the paths we're supposed to search first.
1594 realminor = -1;
1595 cp = (char *)findshlib(name, &major, &realminor, 0);
1596 if (cp && realminor >= minor)
1597 return cp;
1600 /* No LD_LIBRARY_PATH or lib not found in there; check default */
1601 cp = findhint(name, major, minor, NULL);
1602 if (cp)
1603 return cp;
1605 lose:
1606 /* No hints available for name */
1607 *usehints = 0;
1608 realminor = -1;
1609 add_search_path(hint_search_path);
1610 cp = (char *)findshlib(name, &major, &realminor, 0);
1611 remove_search_path(hint_search_path);
1612 if (cp) {
1613 if (realminor < minor && !ld_suppress_warnings)
1614 warnx("warning: lib%s.so.%d.%d: "
1615 "minor version >= %d expected, using it anyway",
1616 name, major, realminor, minor);
1617 return cp;
1619 return NULL;
1622 void
1623 preload(paths)
1624 char *paths;
1626 struct so_map *nsmp;
1627 struct sod *sodp;
1628 char *cp, *dp;
1630 dp = paths = strdup(paths);
1631 if (dp == NULL) {
1632 errx(1, "preload: out of memory");
1635 while ((cp = strsep(&dp, ":")) != NULL) {
1636 if ((sodp = (struct sod *)malloc(sizeof(struct sod))) == NULL) {
1637 errx(1, "preload: %s: out of memory", cp);
1638 return;
1641 sodp->sod_name = (long)strdup(cp);
1642 sodp->sod_library = 0;
1643 sodp->sod_major = sodp->sod_minor = 0;
1645 if ((nsmp = map_object(sodp, 0)) == NULL) {
1646 errx(1, "preload: %s: cannot map object", cp);
1648 LM_PRIVATE(nsmp)->spd_refcount++;
1649 LM_PRIVATE(nsmp)->spd_flags |= _RTLD_GLOBAL;
1651 free(paths);
1652 return;
1655 #if 0
1656 static struct somap_private dlmap_private = {
1658 (struct so_map *)0,
1660 #ifdef SUN_COMPAT
1662 #endif
1665 static struct so_map dlmap = {
1666 (caddr_t)0,
1667 "internal",
1668 (struct so_map *)0,
1669 (struct sod *)0,
1670 (caddr_t)0,
1671 (u_int)0,
1672 (struct _dynamic *)0,
1673 (caddr_t)&dlmap_private
1675 #endif
1676 static int dlerrno;
1679 * Populate sod struct for dlopen's call to map_object
1681 void
1682 build_sod(name, sodp)
1683 const char *name;
1684 struct sod *sodp;
1686 unsigned int tuplet;
1687 int major, minor;
1688 char *realname = NULL, *tok, *etok, *cp;
1690 /* default is an absolute or relative path */
1691 sodp->sod_name = (long)strdup(name); /* strtok is destructive */
1692 sodp->sod_library = 0;
1693 sodp->sod_major = sodp->sod_minor = 0;
1695 /* asking for lookup? */
1696 if (strncmp((char *)sodp->sod_name, "lib", 3) != 0)
1697 return;
1699 /* skip over 'lib' */
1700 cp = (char *)sodp->sod_name + 3;
1702 /* dot guardian */
1703 if ((strchr(cp, '.') == NULL) || (*(cp+strlen(cp)-1) == '.'))
1704 return;
1706 /* default */
1707 major = minor = -1;
1709 /* loop through name - parse skipping name */
1710 for (tuplet = 0; (tok = strsep(&cp, ".")) != NULL; tuplet++) {
1711 switch (tuplet) {
1712 case 0:
1713 /* removed 'lib' and extensions from name */
1714 realname = tok;
1715 break;
1716 case 1:
1717 /* 'so' extension */
1718 if (strcmp(tok, "so") != 0)
1719 goto backout;
1720 break;
1721 case 2:
1722 /* major version extension */
1723 major = strtol(tok, &etok, 10);
1724 if (*tok == '\0' || *etok != '\0')
1725 goto backout;
1726 break;
1727 case 3:
1728 /* minor version extension */
1729 minor = strtol(tok, &etok, 10);
1730 if (*tok == '\0' || *etok != '\0')
1731 goto backout;
1732 break;
1733 /* if we get here, it must be weird */
1734 default:
1735 goto backout;
1738 if (realname == NULL)
1739 goto backout;
1741 cp = (char *)sodp->sod_name;
1742 sodp->sod_name = (long)strdup(realname);
1743 free(cp);
1744 sodp->sod_library = 1;
1745 sodp->sod_major = major;
1746 sodp->sod_minor = minor;
1747 return;
1749 backout:
1750 free((char *)sodp->sod_name);
1751 sodp->sod_name = (long)strdup(name);
1754 static void *
1755 __dlopen(name, mode)
1756 const char *name;
1757 int mode;
1759 struct sod *sodp;
1760 struct so_map *smp;
1763 * A NULL argument returns the current set of mapped objects.
1765 if (name == NULL) {
1766 LM_PRIVATE(link_map_head)->spd_refcount++;
1767 /* Return magic token */
1768 return (void *)1;
1771 if ((sodp = (struct sod *)malloc(sizeof(struct sod))) == NULL) {
1772 dlerrno = ENOMEM;
1773 return NULL;
1776 build_sod(name, sodp);
1778 if ((smp = map_object(sodp, main_map)) == NULL) {
1779 #ifdef DEBUG
1780 xprintf("%s: %s\n", name, strerror(errno));
1781 #endif
1782 dlerrno = errno;
1783 free((char *)sodp->sod_name);
1784 free(sodp);
1785 return NULL;
1787 if ((mode & RTLD_LOCAL) == 0)
1788 LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_flags |= _RTLD_GLOBAL;
1790 if (LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_refcount++ > 0) {
1791 free((char *)sodp->sod_name);
1792 free(sodp);
1793 return smp;
1796 LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_flags |= _RTLD_DL;
1798 if (load_subs(smp) != 0) {
1799 if (--LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_refcount == 0) {
1800 unmap_object(smp);
1801 free_link_map(smp);
1803 return NULL;
1806 init_maps(smp);
1807 return smp;
1810 static int
1811 __dlclose(fd)
1812 void *fd;
1814 struct so_map *smp;
1816 if (fd == (void *)1)
1817 return 0;
1819 smp = (struct so_map *)fd;
1820 #ifdef DEBUG
1821 xprintf("dlclose(%s): refcount = %d\n", smp->som_path, LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_refcount);
1822 #endif
1823 if (--LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_refcount != 0)
1824 return 0;
1826 if ((LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_flags & _RTLD_DL) == 0)
1827 return 0;
1829 /* Dismantle shared object map and descriptor */
1830 call_map(smp, "__fini");
1831 #if 0
1832 unload_subs(smp); /* XXX should unload implied objects */
1833 #endif
1834 unmap_object(smp);
1835 free_link_map(smp);
1836 return 0;
1839 static void *
1840 __dlsym(fd, sym)
1841 void *fd;
1842 const char *sym;
1844 struct so_map *smp, *src_map = NULL;
1845 struct nzlist *np;
1846 long addr;
1849 * Restrict search to passed map if dlopen()ed.
1851 if (fd == (void *)1)
1852 smp = link_map_head;
1853 else
1854 src_map = smp = (struct so_map *)fd;
1856 np = lookup(sym, smp, &src_map, 1);
1857 if (np == NULL)
1858 return NULL;
1860 /* Fixup jmpslot so future calls transfer directly to target */
1861 addr = np->nz_value;
1862 if (src_map)
1863 addr += (long)src_map->som_addr;
1865 return (void *)addr;
1868 static int
1869 __dlctl(fd, cmd, arg)
1870 void *fd;
1871 int cmd;
1872 void *arg;
1875 switch (cmd) {
1876 case DL_GETERRNO:
1877 *(int *)arg = dlerrno;
1878 dlerrno = 0;
1879 return (0);
1880 default:
1881 dlerrno = EOPNOTSUPP;
1882 return (-1);
1884 return (-1);
1887 static void
1888 __dlexit()
1890 struct so_map *smp;
1892 /* Call any object initialization routines. */
1893 for (smp = link_map_head; smp; smp = smp->som_next) {
1894 if (LM_PRIVATE(smp)->spd_flags & _RTLD_RTLD)
1895 continue;
1896 call_map(smp, ".fini");
1900 void
1901 xprintf(char *fmt, ...)
1903 char buf[256];
1904 va_list ap;
1906 va_start(ap, fmt);
1907 vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
1908 (void)write(1, buf, strlen(buf));
1909 va_end(ap);