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[netbsd-mini2440.git] / sys / arch / mips / alchemy / dev / auspi.c
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1 /* $NetBSD: auspi.c,v 1.2 2007/02/21 22:59:47 thorpej Exp $ */
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Urbana-Champaign Independent Media Center.
5 * Copyright (c) 2006 Garrett D'Amore.
6 * All rights reserved.
8 * Portions of this code were written by Garrett D'Amore for the
9 * Champaign-Urbana Community Wireless Network Project.
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
12 * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
13 * conditions are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
17 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
18 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
19 * with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
21 * software must display the following acknowledgements:
22 * This product includes software developed by the Urbana-Champaign
23 * Independent Media Center.
24 * This product includes software developed by Garrett D'Amore.
25 * 4. Urbana-Champaign Independent Media Center's name and Garrett
26 * D'Amore's name may not be used to endorse or promote products
27 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
29 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE URBANA-CHAMPAIGN INDEPENDENT
30 * MEDIA CENTER AND GARRETT D'AMORE ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
31 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
32 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
33 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE URBANA-CHAMPAIGN INDEPENDENT
34 * MEDIA CENTER OR GARRETT D'AMORE BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
35 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
36 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
37 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
38 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
40 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
41 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
45 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: auspi.c,v 1.2 2007/02/21 22:59:47 thorpej Exp $");
47 #include "locators.h"
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/systm.h>
51 #include <sys/kernel.h>
52 #include <sys/device.h>
53 #include <sys/errno.h>
54 #include <sys/proc.h>
56 #include <machine/bus.h>
57 #include <machine/cpu.h>
59 #include <mips/alchemy/include/aubusvar.h>
60 #include <mips/alchemy/include/auvar.h>
62 #include <mips/alchemy/dev/aupscreg.h>
63 #include <mips/alchemy/dev/aupscvar.h>
64 #include <mips/alchemy/dev/auspireg.h>
65 #include <mips/alchemy/dev/auspivar.h>
67 #include <dev/spi/spivar.h>
69 struct auspi_softc {
70 struct device sc_dev;
71 struct aupsc_controller sc_psc; /* parent controller ops */
72 struct spi_controller sc_spi; /* SPI implementation ops */
73 struct auspi_machdep sc_md; /* board-specific support */
74 struct auspi_job *sc_job; /* current job */
75 struct spi_chunk *sc_wchunk;
76 struct spi_chunk *sc_rchunk;
77 void *sc_ih; /* interrupt handler */
79 struct spi_transfer *sc_transfer;
80 bool sc_running; /* is it processing stuff? */
82 SIMPLEQ_HEAD(,spi_transfer) sc_q;
85 #define auspi_select(sc, slave) \
86 (sc)->sc_md.am_select((sc)->sc_md.am_cookie, (slave))
88 #define STATIC
90 STATIC int auspi_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
91 STATIC void auspi_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
92 STATIC int auspi_intr(void *);
94 CFATTACH_DECL(auspi, sizeof(struct auspi_softc),
95 auspi_match, auspi_attach, NULL, NULL);
97 /* SPI service routines */
98 STATIC int auspi_configure(void *, int, int, int);
99 STATIC int auspi_transfer(void *, struct spi_transfer *);
101 /* internal stuff */
102 STATIC void auspi_done(struct auspi_softc *, int);
103 STATIC void auspi_send(struct auspi_softc *);
104 STATIC void auspi_recv(struct auspi_softc *);
105 STATIC void auspi_sched(struct auspi_softc *);
107 #define GETREG(sc, x) \
108 bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_psc.psc_bust, sc->sc_psc.psc_bush, x)
109 #define PUTREG(sc, x, v) \
110 bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_psc.psc_bust, sc->sc_psc.psc_bush, x, v)
113 auspi_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
115 struct aupsc_attach_args *aa = aux;
117 if (strcmp(aa->aupsc_name, cf->cf_name) != 0)
118 return 0;
120 return 1;
123 void
124 auspi_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
126 struct auspi_softc *sc = device_private(self);
127 struct aupsc_attach_args *aa = aux;
128 struct spibus_attach_args sba;
129 const struct auspi_machdep *md;
131 if ((md = auspi_machdep(aa->aupsc_addr)) != NULL) {
132 sc->sc_md = *md;
135 aprint_normal(": Alchemy PSC SPI protocol\n");
137 sc->sc_psc = aa->aupsc_ctrl;
140 * Initialize SPI controller
142 sc->sc_spi.sct_cookie = sc;
143 sc->sc_spi.sct_configure = auspi_configure;
144 sc->sc_spi.sct_transfer = auspi_transfer;
146 /* fix this! */
147 sc->sc_spi.sct_nslaves = sc->sc_md.am_nslaves;
149 sba.sba_controller = &sc->sc_spi;
151 /* enable SPI mode */
152 sc->sc_psc.psc_enable(sc, AUPSC_SEL_SPI);
154 /* initialize the queue */
155 SIMPLEQ_INIT(&sc->sc_q);
157 /* make sure interrupts disabled at the SPI */
158 PUTREG(sc, AUPSC_SPIMSK, SPIMSK_ALL);
160 /* enable device interrupts */
161 sc->sc_ih = au_intr_establish(aa->aupsc_irq, 0, IPL_SERIAL, IST_LEVEL,
162 auspi_intr, sc);
164 (void) config_found_ia(&sc->sc_dev, "spibus", &sba, spibus_print);
168 auspi_configure(void *arg, int slave, int mode, int speed)
170 struct auspi_softc *sc = arg;
171 int brg, i;
172 uint32_t reg;
174 /* setup interrupt registers */
175 PUTREG(sc, AUPSC_SPIMSK, SPIMSK_NORM);
177 reg = GETREG(sc, AUPSC_SPICFG);
179 reg &= ~(SPICFG_BRG_MASK); /* clear BRG */
180 reg &= ~(SPICFG_DIV_MASK); /* use pscn_mainclock/2 */
181 reg &= ~(SPICFG_PSE); /* disable port swap */
182 reg &= ~(SPICFG_BI); /* clear bit clock invert */
183 reg &= ~(SPICFG_CDE); /* clear clock phase delay */
184 reg &= ~(SPICFG_CGE); /* clear clock gate enable */
185 //reg |= SPICFG_MO; /* master-only mode */
186 reg |= SPICFG_DE; /* device enable */
187 reg |= SPICFG_DD; /* disable DMA */
188 reg |= SPICFG_RT_1; /* 1 byte rx fifo threshold */
189 reg |= SPICFG_TT_1; /* 1 byte tx fifo threshold */
190 reg |= ((8-1) << SPICFG_LEN_SHIFT);/* always work in 8-bit chunks */
193 * We assume a base clock of 48MHz has been established by the
194 * platform code. The clock divider reduces this to 24MHz.
195 * Next we have to figure out the BRG
197 #define BASECLK 24000000
198 for (brg = 0; brg < 64; brg++) {
199 if (speed >= (BASECLK / ((brg + 1) * 2))) {
200 break;
205 * Does the device want to go even slower? Our minimum speed without
206 * changing other assumptions, and complicating the code even further,
207 * is 24MHz/128, or 187.5kHz. That should be slow enough for any
208 * device we're likely to encounter.
210 if (speed < (BASECLK / ((brg + 1) * 2))) {
211 return EINVAL;
213 reg &= ~SPICFG_BRG_MASK;
214 reg |= (brg << SPICFG_BRG_SHIFT);
217 * I'm not entirely confident that these values are correct.
218 * But at least mode 0 appears to work properly with the
219 * devices I have tested. The documentation seems to suggest
220 * that I have the meaning of the clock delay bit inverted.
222 switch (mode) {
223 case SPI_MODE_0:
224 reg |= 0; /* CPHA = 0, CPOL = 0 */
225 break;
226 case SPI_MODE_1:
227 reg |= SPICFG_CDE; /* CPHA = 1, CPOL = 0 */
228 break;
229 case SPI_MODE_2:
230 reg |= SPICFG_BI; /* CPHA = 0, CPOL = 1 */
231 break;
232 case SPI_MODE_3:
233 reg |= SPICFG_CDE | SPICFG_BI; /* CPHA = 1, CPOL = 1 */
234 break;
235 default:
236 return EINVAL;
239 PUTREG(sc, AUPSC_SPICFG, reg);
241 for (i = 1000000; i; i -= 10) {
242 if (GETREG(sc, AUPSC_SPISTAT) & SPISTAT_DR) {
243 return 0;
247 return ETIMEDOUT;
250 void
251 auspi_send(struct auspi_softc *sc)
253 uint32_t data;
254 struct spi_chunk *chunk;
256 /* fill the fifo */
257 while ((chunk = sc->sc_wchunk) != NULL) {
259 while (chunk->chunk_wresid) {
261 /* transmit fifo full? */
262 if (GETREG(sc, AUPSC_SPISTAT) & SPISTAT_TF) {
263 return;
266 if (chunk->chunk_wptr) {
267 data = *chunk->chunk_wptr++;
268 } else {
269 data = 0;
271 chunk->chunk_wresid--;
273 /* if the last outbound character, mark it */
274 if ((chunk->chunk_wresid == 0) &&
275 (chunk->chunk_next == NULL)) {
276 data |= SPITXRX_LC;
278 PUTREG(sc, AUPSC_SPITXRX, data);
281 /* advance to next transfer */
282 sc->sc_wchunk = sc->sc_wchunk->chunk_next;
286 void
287 auspi_recv(struct auspi_softc *sc)
289 uint32_t data;
290 struct spi_chunk *chunk;
292 while ((chunk = sc->sc_rchunk) != NULL) {
293 while (chunk->chunk_rresid) {
295 /* rx fifo empty? */
296 if ((GETREG(sc, AUPSC_SPISTAT) & SPISTAT_RE) != 0) {
297 return;
300 /* collect rx data */
301 data = GETREG(sc, AUPSC_SPITXRX);
302 if (chunk->chunk_rptr) {
303 *chunk->chunk_rptr++ = data & 0xff;
306 chunk->chunk_rresid--;
309 /* advance next to next transfer */
310 sc->sc_rchunk = sc->sc_rchunk->chunk_next;
314 void
315 auspi_sched(struct auspi_softc *sc)
317 struct spi_transfer *st;
318 int err;
320 while ((st = spi_transq_first(&sc->sc_q)) != NULL) {
322 /* remove the item */
323 spi_transq_dequeue(&sc->sc_q);
325 /* note that we are working on it */
326 sc->sc_transfer = st;
328 if ((err = auspi_select(sc, st->st_slave)) != 0) {
329 spi_done(st, err);
330 continue;
333 /* clear the fifos */
334 PUTREG(sc, AUPSC_SPIPCR, SPIPCR_RC | SPIPCR_TC);
335 /* setup chunks */
336 sc->sc_rchunk = sc->sc_wchunk = st->st_chunks;
337 auspi_send(sc);
338 /* now kick the master start to get the chip running */
339 PUTREG(sc, AUPSC_SPIPCR, SPIPCR_MS);
340 sc->sc_running = true;
341 return;
343 auspi_select(sc, -1);
344 sc->sc_running = false;
347 void
348 auspi_done(struct auspi_softc *sc, int err)
350 struct spi_transfer *st;
352 /* called from interrupt handler */
353 if ((st = sc->sc_transfer) != NULL) {
354 sc->sc_transfer = NULL;
355 spi_done(st, err);
357 /* make sure we clear these bits out */
358 sc->sc_wchunk = sc->sc_rchunk = NULL;
359 auspi_sched(sc);
363 auspi_intr(void *arg)
365 struct auspi_softc *sc = arg;
366 uint32_t ev;
367 int err = 0;
370 if ((GETREG(sc, AUPSC_SPISTAT) & SPISTAT_DI) == 0) {
371 return 0;
374 ev = GETREG(sc, AUPSC_SPIEVNT);
376 if (ev & SPIMSK_MM) {
377 printf("%s: multiple masters detected!\n",
378 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
379 err = EIO;
381 if (ev & SPIMSK_RO) {
382 printf("%s: receive overflow\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
383 err = EIO;
385 if (ev & SPIMSK_TU) {
386 printf("%s: transmit underflow\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
387 err = EIO;
389 if (err) {
390 /* clear errors */
391 PUTREG(sc, AUPSC_SPIEVNT,
392 ev & (SPIMSK_MM | SPIMSK_RO | SPIMSK_TU));
393 /* clear the fifos */
394 PUTREG(sc, AUPSC_SPIPCR, SPIPCR_RC | SPIPCR_TC);
395 auspi_done(sc, err);
397 } else {
399 /* do all data exchanges */
400 auspi_send(sc);
401 auspi_recv(sc);
404 * if the master done bit is set, make sure we do the
405 * right processing.
407 if (ev & SPIMSK_MD) {
408 if ((sc->sc_wchunk != NULL) ||
409 (sc->sc_rchunk != NULL)) {
410 printf("%s: partial transfer?\n",
411 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
412 err = EIO;
414 auspi_done(sc, err);
416 /* clear interrupts */
417 PUTREG(sc, AUPSC_SPIEVNT,
418 ev & (SPIMSK_TR | SPIMSK_RR | SPIMSK_MD));
421 return 1;
425 auspi_transfer(void *arg, struct spi_transfer *st)
427 struct auspi_softc *sc = arg;
428 int s;
430 /* make sure we select the right chip */
431 s = splserial();
432 spi_transq_enqueue(&sc->sc_q, st);
433 if (sc->sc_running == 0) {
434 auspi_sched(sc);
436 splx(s);
437 return 0;