1 /* $NetBSD: uvm_anon.h,v 1.25 2008/01/02 11:49:15 ad Exp $ */
5 * Copyright (c) 1997 Charles D. Cranor and Washington University.
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 * must display the following acknowledgement:
18 * This product includes software developed by Charles D. Cranor and
19 * Washington University.
20 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
21 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
28 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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35 #ifndef _UVM_UVM_ANON_H_
36 #define _UVM_UVM_ANON_H_
42 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
43 #include "opt_vmswap.h"
47 * anonymous memory management
49 * anonymous virtual memory is short term virtual memory that goes away
50 * when the processes referencing it go away. an anonymous page of
51 * virtual memory is described by the following data structure:
55 kmutex_t an_lock
; /* lock for an_ref */
56 struct vm_page
*an_page
;/* if in RAM [an_lock] */
57 int an_ref
; /* reference count [an_lock] */
58 #if defined(VMSWAP) || 1 /* XXX libkvm */
59 int an_swslot
; /* drum swap slot # (if != 0)
60 [an_lock. also, it is ok to read
61 an_swslot if we hold an_page PG_BUSY] */
62 #endif /* defined(VMSWAP) */
66 * for active vm_anon's the data can be in one of the following state:
67 * [1] in a vm_page with no backing store allocated yet, [2] in a vm_page
68 * with backing store allocated, or [3] paged out to backing store
71 * for pageout in case [2]: if the page has been modified then we must
72 * flush it out to backing store, otherwise we can just dump the
77 * anons are grouped together in anonymous memory maps, or amaps.
78 * amaps are defined in uvm_amap.h.
82 * processes reference anonymous virtual memory maps with an anonymous
83 * reference structure:
87 int ar_pageoff
; /* page offset into amap we start */
88 struct vm_amap
*ar_amap
; /* pointer to amap */
92 * the offset field indicates which part of the amap we are referencing.
93 * locked by vm_map lock.
102 struct vm_anon
*uvm_analloc(void);
103 void uvm_anfree(struct vm_anon
*);
104 void uvm_anon_init(void);
105 struct vm_page
*uvm_anon_lockloanpg(struct vm_anon
*);
107 void uvm_anon_dropswap(struct vm_anon
*);
108 #else /* defined(VMSWAP) */
109 #define uvm_anon_dropswap(a) /* nothing */
110 #endif /* defined(VMSWAP) */
111 void uvm_anon_release(struct vm_anon
*);
112 bool uvm_anon_pagein(struct vm_anon
*);
115 #endif /* _UVM_UVM_ANON_H_ */