3 <<abs>>---integer absolute value (magnitude)
17 the absolute value of <[i]> (also called the magnitude
18 of <[i]>). That is, if <[i]> is negative, the result is the opposite
19 of <[i]>, but if <[i]> is nonnegative the result is <[i]>.
21 The similar function <<labs>> uses and returns <<long>> rather than <<int>> values.
24 The result is a nonnegative integer.
29 No supporting OS subroutines are required.
37 return (i
< 0) ? -i
: i
;