1 <?xml version=
"1.0" encoding=
"UTF-8"?>
2 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC
"-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
3 <html xmlns=
"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv=
"Content-Type" content=
"text/html; charset=UTF-8" /><title>README for X11R7.7
</title><meta name=
"generator" content=
"DocBook XSL Stylesheets Vsnapshot_9276" /><meta name=
"description" content=
"X11R7.7 is an Open Source version of the X Window System that supports many UNIX and UNIX-like operating systems (such as Linux, FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD, and Solaris) on a variety of platforms. This version is compatible with X11R7.6 and other X Window System implementations which support the X11 standard." /><style xmlns=
"" type=
"text/css">/*
4 * Copyright (c)
2011 Gaetan Nadon
5 * Copyright (c)
2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
8 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
"Software"),
9 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
10 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
11 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
12 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
15 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED
"AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
22 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
23 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
24 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
28 * Shared stylesheet for X.Org documentation translated to HTML format
29 * http://www.sagehill.net/docbookxsl/UsingCSS.html
30 * http://www.w3schools.com/css/default.asp
31 * https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/web-developer/developers
32 * https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/font-finder/
36 * The sans-serif fonts are considered more legible on a computer screen
37 * http://dry.sailingissues.com/linux-equivalents-verdana-arial.html
41 font-family:
"Bitstream Vera Sans",
"DejaVu Sans", Tahoma, Geneva, Arial, Sans-serif;
42 /* In support of using
"em" font size unit, the w3c recommended method */
47 * Selection: all elements requiring mono spaced fonts.
49 * The family names attempt to match the proportionally spaced font
50 * family names such that the same font name is used for both.
51 * We'd like to use Bitstream, for example, in both proportionally and
52 * mono spaced font text.
70 font-family:
"Bitstream Vera Sans Mono",
"DejaVu Sans Mono", Courier,
"Liberation Mono", Monospace;
74 * Books have a title page, a preface, some chapters and appendices,
75 * a glossary, an index and a bibliography, in that order.
77 * An Article has no preface and no chapters. It has sections, appendices,
78 * a glossary, an index and a bibliography.
82 * Selection: book main title and subtitle
84 div.book
>div.titlepage h1.title,
85 div.book
>div.titlepage h2.subtitle {
90 * Selection: article main title and subtitle
92 div.article
>div.titlepage h2.title,
93 div.article
>div.titlepage h3.subtitle,
94 div.article
>div.sect1
>div.titlepage h2.title,
95 div.article
>div.section
>div.titlepage h2.title {
100 * Selection: various types of authors and collaborators, individuals or corporate
102 * These authors are not always contained inside an authorgroup.
103 * They can be contained inside a lot of different parent types where they might
105 * Reducing the margin at the bottom makes a visual separation between authors
106 * We specify here the ones on the title page, others may be added based on merit.
108 div.titlepage .authorgroup,
109 div.titlepage .author,
110 div.titlepage .collab,
111 div.titlepage .corpauthor,
112 div.titlepage .corpcredit,
113 div.titlepage .editor,
114 div.titlepage .othercredit {
116 margin-bottom:
0.25em;
120 * Selection: the affiliation of various types of authors and collaborators,
121 * individuals or corporate.
123 div.titlepage .affiliation {
128 * Selection: product release information (X Version
11, Release
7)
130 * The releaseinfo element can be contained inside a lot of different parent
131 * types where it might not be centered.
132 * We specify here the one on the title page, others may be added based on merit.
134 div.titlepage p.releaseinfo {
140 * Selection: publishing date
142 div.titlepage .pubdate {
147 * The legal notices are displayed in smaller sized fonts
148 * Justification is only supported in IE and therefore not requested.
157 * For documentation having multiple licenses, the copyright and legalnotice
158 * elements sequence cannot instantiated multiple times.
159 * The copyright notice and license text are therefore coded inside a legalnotice
160 * element. The role attribute on the paragraph is used to allow styling of the
161 * copyright notice text which should not be italicized.
169 * Selection: book or article main ToC title
170 * A paragraph is generated for the title rather than a level
2 heading.
171 * We do not want to select chapters sub table of contents, only the main one
174 div.article
>div.toc
>p {
180 * Selection: major sections of a book or an article
182 * Unlike books, articles do not have a titlepage element for appendix.
183 * Using the selector
"div.titlepage h2.title" would be too general.
185 div.book
>div.preface
>div.titlepage h2.title,
186 div.book
>div.chapter
>div.titlepage h2.title,
187 div.article
>div.sect1
>div.titlepage h2.title,
188 div.article
>div.section
>div.titlepage h2.title,
189 div.book
>div.appendix
>div.titlepage h2.title,
190 div.article
>div.appendix h2.title,
191 div.glossary
>div.titlepage h2.title,
192 div.index
>div.titlepage h2.title,
193 div.bibliography
>div.titlepage h2.title {
194 /* Add a border top over the major parts, just like printed books */
195 /* The Gray color is already used for the ruler over the main ToC. */
196 border-top-style: solid;
197 border-top-width:
2px;
198 border-top-color: Gray;
199 /* Put some space between the border and the title */
205 * A Screen is a verbatim environment for displaying text that the user might
206 * see on a computer terminal. It is often used to display the results of a command.
208 * http://www.css3.info/preview/rounded-border/
214 border-color: #B0C4DE;
215 border-radius:
1.0em;
216 /* Browser's vendor properties prior to CSS
3 */
217 -moz-border-radius:
1.0em;
218 -webkit-border-radius:
1.0em;
219 -khtml-border-radius:
1.0em;
226 * Emphasis program listings with a light shade of gray similar to what
227 * DocBook XSL guide does: http://www.sagehill.net/docbookxsl/ProgramListings.html
228 * Found many C API docs on the web using like shades of gray.
239 * Emphasis functions synopsis using a darker shade of gray.
240 * Add a border such that it stands out more.
241 * Set the padding so the text does not touch the border.
243 .funcsynopsis, .synopsis {
254 * Selection: paragraphs inside synopsis
256 * Removes the default browser margin, let the container set the padding.
257 * Paragraphs are not always used in synopsis
266 * Selection: variable lists, informal tables and tables
268 * Note the parameter name
"variablelist.as.table" in xorg-xhtml.xsl
269 * A table with rows and columns is constructed inside div.variablelist
271 * Set the left margin so it is indented to the right
272 * Display informal tables with single line borders
276 border-collapse: collapse;
280 * Selection: paragraphs inside tables
282 * Removes the default browser margin, let the container set the padding.
283 * Paragraphs are not always used in tables
291 * Add some space between the left and right column.
292 * The vertical alignment helps the reader associate a term
293 * with a multi-line definition.
297 padding-right:
1.0em;
302 border:
1px solid red;
306 </style></head><body><div class=
"article"><div class=
"titlepage"><div><div><h2 class=
"title"><a id=
"README"></a>README for X11R7.7
</h2></div><div><h3 class=
"corpauthor"><a class=
"ulink" href=
"http://www.x.org/wiki/XorgFoundation" target=
"_top">
308 </a></h3></div><div><p class=
"pubdate">April
2012</p></div><div><div class=
"abstract"><p>
309 X11R7.7 is an Open Source version of the X Window System that
310 supports many
<span class=
"trademark">UNIX
</span>® and UNIX-like
311 operating systems (such as Linux, FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD, and Solaris)
312 on a variety of platforms. This version is compatible with
313 X11R7.6 and other X Window System implementations which support
315 </p></div></div></div><hr /></div><div class=
"toc"><p><strong>Table of Contents
</strong></p><dl><dt><span class=
"sect1"><a href=
"#What_is_X11R7.7">What is X11R7.7?
</a></span></dt><dt><span class=
"sect1"><a href=
"#Licensing">Licensing
</a></span></dt><dt><span class=
"sect1"><a href=
"#Pointers_to_additional_information">Pointers to additional information
</a></span></dt><dt><span class=
"sect1"><a href=
"#The_Public_Mailing_Lists">The Public Mailing Lists
</a></span></dt><dt><span class=
"sect1"><a href=
"#Contributing_to_the_X.Org_Foundations_X_efforts.">Contributing to the X.Org Foundation's X efforts.
</a></span></dt><dt><span class=
"sect1"><a href=
"#How_to_get_the_release">How to get the release
</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class=
"sect2"><a href=
"#X11R7.7">X11R7.7
</a></span></dt><dt><span class=
"sect2"><a href=
"#The_current_development_tree">The current development tree
</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class=
"sect1"><a href=
"#Reporting_Bugs">Reporting Bugs
</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class=
"sect1"><div class=
"titlepage"><div><div><h2 class=
"title" style=
"clear: both"><a id=
"What_is_X11R7.7"></a>What is X11R7.7?
</h2></div></div></div><p>
316 X11R7.7 is the eighth release in the X11R7 series.
319 Specific release enhancements can be viewed in the
<a href=
"ReleaseNotes.html#ReleaseNotes" class=
"olink">Release Notes
</a>.
322 Most modern PC video hardware is supported in this release, and most PC
323 video hardware that isn't supported explicitly can be used with the
324 "vesa" driver. The
<a href=
"ReleaseNotes.html#ReleaseNotes" class=
"olink">Release Notes
</a>
325 has a table showing the drivers provided with X11R7.7, and links to
326 related documentation.
328 The X.Org Foundation X releases are produced by the X.Org Foundation.
329 The X.Org Foundation has been formed as a Delaware corporation organized
330 to operate as a scientific charity under IRS code
501(c)(
3) chartered
331 to develop and execute effective strategies which provide world-wide
332 stewardship of the X Window System technology and standards. Membership
333 in the X.Org Foundation is free to all participants. Applications for
334 Membership are now being accepted, and active participants in the
335 further development of the X Window Technology are invited to complete a
336 <a class=
"ulink" href=
"http://www.x.org/wiki/Membership" target=
"_top">membership application
</a>. The X11R7.7 release has been
337 produced by the many contributors to the X.Org community and members of
338 the X.Org Foundation and includes code from the X Consortium, the Open
339 Group and the
<span class=
"trademark">XFree86
</span>® Project.
340 This release is dedicated to the greater X community, developers and
342 </p></div><div class=
"sect1"><div class=
"titlepage"><div><div><h2 class=
"title" style=
"clear: both"><a id=
"Licensing"></a>Licensing
</h2></div></div></div><p>
343 X Window System source code is covered by many licenses. All of these
344 licenses have in common the fact that they do not impose significant
345 conditions on the modification or redistribution or either source code
346 or binaries beyond requiring one or more of the following:
349 </p><div class=
"orderedlist"><ol class=
"orderedlist" type=
"1"><li class=
"listitem"><p>
350 Copyright and/or license notices are left intact.
351 </p></li><li class=
"listitem"><p>
352 Copyright and/or license notices are reproduced verbatim in
353 documentation accompanying binary distributions.
354 </p></li><li class=
"listitem"><p>
355 Attributions are included with documentation accompanying binaries.
356 </p></li></ol></div><p>
359 Most of these licenses are based on the MIT, X Consortium, or BSD
360 (original and revised) licenses. All of them are consistent with the
361 <a class=
"ulink" href=
"http://www.opensource.org/docs/definition.php" target=
"_top">Open Source Definition
</a>, and most are
362 consistent with the Free Software Foundation's
<a class=
"ulink" href=
"http://www.fsf.org/philosophy/free-sw.html" target=
"_top">Free Software Definition
</a>.
364 Copyright and Licensing information for X, including the reproduction
365 of copyright and/or license notices and attributions required by some
366 of the licenses for binary distributions, can be found in the
<a href=
"License.html#License" class=
"olink">License Document
</a>.
367 If you find any omissions in that document, please contact us with details at
368 <code class=
"email"><<a class=
"email" href=
"mailto:xorg@lists.x.org">xorg@lists.x.org
</a>></code>.
369 While the current licenses are all open source licenses, the
370 X.Org Foundation is attempting, with time, to bring as much as
371 possible of the code's licenses in the distribution into compliance with the
372 <a class=
"ulink" href=
"http://www.debian.org/social_contract#guidelines" target=
"_top">Debian Free Software Guidelines
</a>.
373 </p></div><div class=
"sect1"><div class=
"titlepage"><div><div><h2 class=
"title" style=
"clear: both"><a id=
"Pointers_to_additional_information"></a>Pointers to additional information
</h2></div></div></div><p>
374 The documentation for this release can be found online at the
<a class=
"ulink" href=
"http://www.x.org/" target=
"_top">X.Org web site
</a>.
376 The X11 version numbering system (including historical information)
377 can be found in the
<a href=
"Versions.html#Versions" class=
"olink">Versions
380 Additional information may be available at the
<a class=
"ulink" href=
"http://wiki.x.org/" target=
"_top">X.Org Foundation Wiki
</a>.
381 </p></div><div class=
"sect1"><div class=
"titlepage"><div><div><h2 class=
"title" style=
"clear: both"><a id=
"The_Public_Mailing_Lists"></a>The Public Mailing Lists
</h2></div></div></div><p>
382 Current information about the X.Org Foundation public mailing lists is
383 available on
<a class=
"ulink" href=
"http://www.x.org/wiki/XorgMailingLists" target=
"_top">the X.Org
384 mailing list page
</a> and related desktop
385 technology mailing lists can be found on
<a class=
"ulink" href=
"http://freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo" target=
"_top">Freedesktop.org's mailing list
387 </p></div><div class=
"sect1"><div class=
"titlepage"><div><div><h2 class=
"title" style=
"clear: both"><a id=
"Contributing_to_the_X.Org_Foundations_X_efforts."></a>Contributing to the X.Org Foundation's X efforts.
</h2></div></div></div><p>
388 If you have any new work or enhancements/bug fixes for existing work,
389 please send them as git format patches to
390 <code class=
"email"><<a class=
"email" href=
"mailto:xorg-devel@lists.freedesktop.org">xorg-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
</a>></code> or to our
391 <a class=
"ulink" href=
"https://bugs.freedesktop.org/" target=
"_top">bug tracking system
</a>
392 using the xorg component. This will help ensure that they are included
393 in future releases. More details on patch submission and review
394 process are available on the
395 <a class=
"ulink" href=
"http://www.x.org/wiki/Development/Documentation/SubmittingPatches" target=
"_top">
396 SubmittingPatches
</a> page of the X.Org wiki.
397 </p></div><div class=
"sect1"><div class=
"titlepage"><div><div><h2 class=
"title" style=
"clear: both"><a id=
"How_to_get_the_release"></a>How to get the release
</h2></div></div></div><p>
398 Information about X11R7.7 can be found from the
399 <a class=
"ulink" href=
"http://wiki.x.org" target=
"_top">X.Org Foundation wiki
</a>, and at
400 mirrors of this server.
401 </p><div class=
"sect2"><div class=
"titlepage"><div><div><h3 class=
"title"><a id=
"X11R7.7"></a>X11R7.7
</h3></div></div></div><p>
402 This is the eighth release of the new modular source code tree. The
403 source code has been split into nine logical modules: app, data, doc,
404 driver, font, lib. proto, util and xserver. Each of these modules
405 contain one or more packages that can be configured, built and installed
406 separately. Please see an X11R7.7 release site for a complete
407 list of the tarballs.
409 For information on how to build the modular tree packages see the
<a class=
"ulink" href=
"http://wiki.x.org/wiki/ModularDevelopersGuide" target=
"_top">Modular Developer's Guide
</a>. This guide also
410 contains information for developers who want to help improve the modular
411 build system and modular code base.
412 </p></div><div class=
"sect2"><div class=
"titlepage"><div><div><h3 class=
"title"><a id=
"The_current_development_tree"></a>The current development tree
</h3></div></div></div><p>
413 The X source code for this and all releases/snapshots as well as
414 development versions can also be accessed via the Freedesktop.org git
415 repository. It's also possible to browse the
<a class=
"ulink" href=
"http://cgit.freedesktop.org/xorg/" target=
"_top">freedesktop git repository
</a>.
417 To check out the latest development version, don't specify any tag.
418 </p></div></div><div class=
"sect1"><div class=
"titlepage"><div><div><h2 class=
"title" style=
"clear: both"><a id=
"Reporting_Bugs"></a>Reporting Bugs
</h2></div></div></div><p>
419 Bugs should be reported to freedesktop.org's
<a class=
"ulink" href=
"https://bugs.freedesktop.org/" target=
"_top">bug tracking system
</a>
420 using the xorg component. Before
421 reporting bugs, please check the server log file, which can be found at
422 <code class=
"filename">/var/log/Xorg
.0.log
</code> on most platforms. If you can't
423 resolve the problem yourself, send the entire log file with your bug report but
424 not the operating system core dump. Do not edit the log file as our
425 developers use it to reproduce and debug your problem. Please attach it
427 </p></div></div></body></html>