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36 <helpdocument version=
"1.0">
38 <topic id=
"textsbasicshared03030101xml" indexer=
"include" status=
"PUBLISH">
39 <title id=
"tit" xml-lang=
"en-US">DateSerial Function [Runtime]
</title>
40 <filename>/text/sbasic/shared/
03030101.xhp
</filename>
43 <created date=
"2003-10-31T00:00:00">Sun Microsystems, Inc.
</created>
44 <lastedited date=
"2006-10-30T11:41:13">converted from old format - fpe
</lastedited>
48 <section id=
"dateserial">
49 <bookmark xml-lang=
"en-US" branch=
"index" id=
"bm_id3157896"><bookmark_value>DateSerial function
</bookmark_value>
51 <paragraph role=
"heading" id=
"hd_id3157896" xml-lang=
"en-US" level=
"1" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"1"><link href=
"text/sbasic/shared/03030101.xhp" name=
"DateSerial Function [Runtime]">DateSerial Function [Runtime]
</link></paragraph>
52 <paragraph role=
"paragraph" id=
"par_id3143267" xml-lang=
"en-US" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"2">Returns a
<emph>Date
</emph> value for a specified year, month, or day.
</paragraph>
54 <paragraph role=
"heading" id=
"hd_id3147264" xml-lang=
"en-US" level=
"2" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"3">Syntax:
</paragraph>
55 <paragraph role=
"paragraph" id=
"par_id3149670" xml-lang=
"en-US" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"4">DateSerial (year, month, day)
</paragraph>
56 <paragraph role=
"heading" id=
"hd_id3150792" xml-lang=
"en-US" level=
"2" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"5">Return value:
</paragraph>
57 <paragraph role=
"paragraph" id=
"par_id3150398" xml-lang=
"en-US" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"6">Date
</paragraph>
58 <paragraph role=
"heading" id=
"hd_id3154141" xml-lang=
"en-US" level=
"2" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"7">Parameters:
</paragraph>
59 <paragraph role=
"paragraph" id=
"par_id3147229" xml-lang=
"en-US" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"8">
60 <emph>Year:
</emph> Integer expression that indicates a year. All values between
0 and
99 are interpreted as the years
1900-
1999. For years that fall outside this range, you must enter all four digits.
</paragraph>
61 <paragraph role=
"paragraph" id=
"par_id3156280" xml-lang=
"en-US" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"9">
62 <emph>Month:
</emph> Integer expression that indicates the month of the specified year. The accepted range is from
1-
12.
</paragraph>
63 <paragraph role=
"paragraph" id=
"par_id3151043" xml-lang=
"en-US" l10n=
"CHG" oldref=
"10">
64 <emph>Day:
</emph> Integer expression that indicates the day of the specified month. The accepted range is from
1-
31. No error is returned when you enter a non-existing day for a month shorter than
31 days.
<comment>see i69463
</comment></paragraph>
65 <paragraph role=
"paragraph" id=
"par_id3161832" xml-lang=
"en-US" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"11">The
<emph>DateSerial function
</emph> returns the number of days between December
30,
1899 and the given date. You can use this function to calculate the difference between two dates.
</paragraph>
66 <paragraph role=
"paragraph" id=
"par_id3155306" xml-lang=
"en-US" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"12">The
<emph>DateSerial function
</emph> returns the data type Variant with VarType
7 (Date). Internally, this value is stored as a Double value, so that when the given date is
1.1.1900, the returned value is
2. Negative values correspond to dates before December
30,
1899 (not inclusive).
</paragraph>
67 <paragraph role=
"paragraph" id=
"par_id3152576" xml-lang=
"en-US" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"13">If a date is defined that lies outside of the accepted range, $[officename] Basic returns an error message.
</paragraph>
68 <paragraph role=
"paragraph" id=
"par_id3149481" xml-lang=
"en-US" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"14">Whereas you define the
<emph>DateValue function
</emph> as a string that contains the date, the
<emph>DateSerial function
</emph> evaluates each of the parameters (year, month, day) as separate numeric expressions.
</paragraph>
69 <embed href=
"text/sbasic/shared/00000003.xhp#errorcode"/>
70 <embed href=
"text/sbasic/shared/00000003.xhp#err5"/>
71 <paragraph role=
"heading" id=
"hd_id3155411" xml-lang=
"en-US" level=
"2" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"15">Example:
</paragraph>
72 <paragraph role=
"paragraph" id=
"par_id3148646" xml-lang=
"en-US" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"16">Sub ExampleDateSerial
</paragraph>
73 <paragraph role=
"paragraph" id=
"par_id3156441" xml-lang=
"en-US" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"17">Dim lDate as Long
</paragraph>
74 <paragraph role=
"paragraph" id=
"par_id3154791" xml-lang=
"en-US" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"18">Dim sDate as String
</paragraph>
75 <paragraph role=
"paragraph" id=
"par_id3155415" xml-lang=
"en-US" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"19">lDate = DateSerial(
1964,
4,
9)
</paragraph>
76 <paragraph role=
"paragraph" id=
"par_id3147125" xml-lang=
"en-US" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"20">sDate = DateSerial(
1964,
4,
9)
</paragraph>
77 <paragraph role=
"paragraph" id=
"par_id3154942" xml-lang=
"en-US" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"21">msgbox lDate REM returns
23476</paragraph>
78 <paragraph role=
"paragraph" id=
"par_id3151074" xml-lang=
"en-US" l10n=
"CHG" oldref=
"22">msgbox sDate REM returns
04/
09/
1964</paragraph>
79 <paragraph role=
"paragraph" id=
"par_id3153878" xml-lang=
"en-US" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"23">end sub
</paragraph>