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40 <topic id=
"textscalcguidegoalseekxml" indexer=
"include" status=
"PUBLISH">
41 <title id=
"tit" xml-lang=
"en-US">Applying Goal Seek
</title>
42 <filename>/text/scalc/guide/goalseek.xhp
</filename>
46 <bookmark xml-lang=
"en-US" branch=
"index" id=
"bm_id3145068"><bookmark_value>goal seeking;example
</bookmark_value>
47 <bookmark_value>equations in goal seek
</bookmark_value>
48 <bookmark_value>calculating;variables in equations
</bookmark_value>
49 <bookmark_value>variables;calculating equations
</bookmark_value>
50 <bookmark_value>examples;goal seek
</bookmark_value>
51 </bookmark><comment>mw changed
"goal seek example" to
"goal seeking;"</comment>
52 <paragraph role=
"heading" id=
"hd_id3145068" xml-lang=
"en-US" level=
"1" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"22"><variable id=
"goalseek"><link href=
"text/scalc/guide/goalseek.xhp" name=
"Applying Goal Seek">Applying Goal Seek
</link>
53 </variable></paragraph>
54 <paragraph role=
"paragraph" id=
"par_id3145171" xml-lang=
"en-US" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"2">With the help of Goal Seek you can calculate a value that, as part of a formula, leads to the result you specify for the formula. You thus define the formula with several fixed values and one variable value and the result of the formula.
</paragraph>
55 <paragraph role=
"heading" id=
"hd_id3153966" xml-lang=
"en-US" level=
"2" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"14">Goal Seek Example
</paragraph>
56 <paragraph role=
"paragraph" id=
"par_id3150871" xml-lang=
"en-US" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"4">To calculate annual interest (I), create a table with the values for the capital (C), number of years (n), and interest rate (i). The formula is:
</paragraph>
57 <paragraph role=
"code" id=
"par_id3152596" xml-lang=
"en-US" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"5">I = C * n* i
</paragraph>
58 <paragraph role=
"paragraph" id=
"par_id3155335" xml-lang=
"en-US" l10n=
"CHG" oldref=
"15">Let us assume that the interest rate
<item type=
"literal">i
</item> of
7.5% and the number of years
<item type=
"literal">n
</item> (
1) will remain constant. However, you want to know how much the investment capital
<item type=
"literal">C
</item> would have to be modified in order to attain a particular return
<item type=
"literal">I
</item>. For this example, calculate how much capital
<item type=
"literal">C
</item> would be required if you want an annual return of $
15,
000.
</paragraph>
59 <paragraph role=
"paragraph" id=
"par_id3155960" xml-lang=
"en-US" l10n=
"CHG" oldref=
"6">Enter each of the values for Capital
<item type=
"literal">C
</item> (an arbitrary value like
<item type=
"literal">$
100,
000</item>), number of years
<item type=
"literal">n
</item>(
<item type=
"literal">1</item>), and interest rate
<item type=
"literal">i
</item> (
<item type=
"literal">7.5%
</item>) in one cell each. Enter the formula to calculate the interest
<item type=
"literal">I
</item> in another cell. Instead of
<item type=
"literal">C
</item>,
<item type=
"literal">n
</item>, and
<item type=
"literal">i
</item> use the
<link href=
"text/scalc/guide/relativ_absolut_ref.xhp">reference to the cell
</link> with the corresponding value.
</paragraph>
62 <paragraph role=
"listitem" id=
"par_id3147001" xml-lang=
"en-US" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"16">Place the cursor in the cell containing the interest
<item type=
"literal">I
</item>, and choose
<emph>Tools - Goal Seek
</emph>. The
<emph>Goal Seek
</emph> dialog appears.
</paragraph>
65 <paragraph role=
"listitem" id=
"par_id3150088" xml-lang=
"en-US" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"17">The correct cell is already entered in the field
<emph>Formula Cell
</emph>.
</paragraph>
68 <paragraph role=
"listitem" id=
"par_id3166426" xml-lang=
"en-US" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"18">Place the cursor in the field
<emph>Variable Cell
</emph>. In the sheet, click in the cell that contains the value to be changed, in this example it is the cell with the capital value
<item type=
"literal">C
</item>.
</paragraph>
71 <paragraph role=
"listitem" id=
"par_id3150369" xml-lang=
"en-US" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"19">Enter the expected result of the formula in the
<emph>Target Value
</emph> text box. In this example, the value is
15,
000. Click
<emph>OK
</emph>.
</paragraph>
74 <paragraph role=
"listitem" id=
"par_id3146978" xml-lang=
"en-US" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"20">A dialog appears informing you that the Goal Seek was successful. Click
<emph>Yes
</emph> to enter the result in the cell with the variable value.
</paragraph>
77 <section id=
"relatedtopics">
78 <paragraph role=
"paragraph" id=
"par_id3149409" xml-lang=
"en-US" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"23"><link href=
"text/scalc/01/06040000.xhp" name=
"Goal Seek">Goal Seek
</link></paragraph>