1 <?xml version=
"1.0" encoding=
"UTF-8"?>
2 <helpdocument version=
"1.0">
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38 <topic id=
"textscalcguidevalue_with_namexml" indexer=
"include" status=
"PUBLISH">
39 <title xml-lang=
"en-US" id=
"tit">Naming Cells
</title>
40 <filename>/text/scalc/guide/value_with_name.xhp
</filename>
44 <bookmark xml-lang=
"en-US" branch=
"index" id=
"bm_id3147434"><bookmark_value>cells; defining names
</bookmark_value>
45 <bookmark_value>names; defining for cells
</bookmark_value>
46 <bookmark_value>values; defining names
</bookmark_value>
47 <bookmark_value>constants definition
</bookmark_value>
48 <bookmark_value>variables; defining names
</bookmark_value>
49 <bookmark_value>cell ranges; defining names
</bookmark_value>
50 <bookmark_value>defining;names for cell ranges
</bookmark_value>
51 <bookmark_value>formulas; defining names
</bookmark_value>
52 <bookmark_value>addressing; by defined names
</bookmark_value>
53 <bookmark_value>cell names; defining/addressing
</bookmark_value>
54 <bookmark_value>references; by defined names
</bookmark_value>
55 <bookmark_value>allowed cell names
</bookmark_value>
56 <bookmark_value>renaming;cells
</bookmark_value>
57 </bookmark><comment>mw changed
"names;...",
"addressing;..." and
"references,..." entries.
</comment><comment>mw added
"renaming;"</comment>
58 <paragraph xml-lang=
"en-US" id=
"hd_id3147434" role=
"heading" level=
"1" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"1"><variable id=
"value_with_name"><link href=
"text/scalc/guide/value_with_name.xhp" name=
"Naming Cells">Naming Cells
</link>
59 </variable></paragraph>
60 <paragraph xml-lang=
"en-US" id=
"hd_id4391918" role=
"heading" level=
"2" l10n=
"NEW">Allowed names
</paragraph>
61 <paragraph xml-lang=
"en-US" id=
"par_id2129581" role=
"paragraph" l10n=
"NEW">Names in Calc can contain letters, numeric characters, and some special characters. Names must start with a letter or an underline character.
</paragraph>
62 <paragraph xml-lang=
"en-US" id=
"par_id1120029" role=
"paragraph" l10n=
"NEW">Allowed special characters:
</paragraph>
63 <list type=
"unordered">
65 <paragraph xml-lang=
"en-US" id=
"par_id3362224" role=
"paragraph" l10n=
"NEW">underline (_)
</paragraph>
68 <paragraph xml-lang=
"en-US" id=
"par_id4891506" role=
"paragraph" l10n=
"NEW">period (.) - allowed within a name, but not as first or last character
</paragraph>
71 <paragraph xml-lang=
"en-US" id=
"par_id2816553" role=
"paragraph" l10n=
"NEW">blank ( ) - allowed within a name, but not as first or last character, and not for a cell range
</paragraph>
74 <paragraph xml-lang=
"en-US" id=
"par_id328989" role=
"paragraph" l10n=
"NEW">Names must not be the same as cell references. For example, the name A1 is invalid because A1 is a cell reference to the top left cell.
</paragraph>
75 <paragraph xml-lang=
"en-US" id=
"par_id4769737" role=
"paragraph" l10n=
"NEW">Names for cell ranges must not include blanks. Blanks are allowed within names for single cells, sheets and documents.
</paragraph>
76 <paragraph xml-lang=
"en-US" id=
"hd_id1226233" role=
"heading" level=
"2" l10n=
"NEW">Naming cells and formulas
</paragraph>
77 <paragraph xml-lang=
"en-US" id=
"par_id5489364" role=
"paragraph" l10n=
"NEW">A good way of making the references to cells and cell ranges in formulas legible is to give the ranges names. For example, you can name the range A1:B2
<emph>Start
</emph>. You can then write a formula such as
"=SUM(Start)". Even after you insert or delete rows or columns, $[officename] still correctly assigns the ranges identified by name. Range names must not contain any spaces.
</paragraph>
78 <paragraph xml-lang=
"en-US" id=
"par_id953398" role=
"paragraph" l10n=
"NEW">For example, it is much easier to read a formula for sales tax if you can write
"= Amount * Tax_rate" instead of
"= A5 * B12". In this case, you would name cell A5
"Amount" and cell B12
"Tax_rate."</paragraph>
79 <paragraph xml-lang=
"en-US" id=
"par_id4889675" role=
"paragraph" l10n=
"NEW">Use the
<emph>Define Names
</emph> dialog to define names for formulas or parts of formulas you need more often. In order to specify range names,
</paragraph>
82 <paragraph xml-lang=
"en-US" id=
"par_id3153954" role=
"listitem" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"3">Select a cell or range of cells, then choose
<emph>Insert - Names - Define
</emph>. The
<emph>Define Names
</emph> dialog appears.
</paragraph>
85 <paragraph xml-lang=
"en-US" id=
"par_id3156283" role=
"listitem" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"4">Type the name of the selected area in the
<emph>Name
</emph> field. Click
<emph>Add
</emph>. The newly defined name appears in the list below. Click OK to close the dialog.
</paragraph>
88 <paragraph xml-lang=
"en-US" id=
"par_id5774101" role=
"paragraph" l10n=
"NEW">You can also name other cell ranges in this dialog by entering the name in the field and then selecting the respective cells.
</paragraph>
89 <paragraph xml-lang=
"en-US" id=
"par_id3154942" role=
"paragraph" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"5">If you type the name in a formula, after the first few characters entered you will see the entire name as a tip.
</paragraph>
90 <list type=
"unordered">
92 <paragraph xml-lang=
"en-US" id=
"par_id3154510" role=
"listitem" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"6">Press the Enter key in order to accept the name from the tip.
</paragraph>
95 <paragraph xml-lang=
"en-US" id=
"par_id3150749" role=
"listitem" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"7">If more than one name starts with the same characters, you can scroll through all the names using the Tab key.
<comment>mw copied contents from Calc guide address_byname.xhp
</comment></paragraph>
98 <section id=
"relatedtopics">
99 <paragraph xml-lang=
"en-US" id=
"par_id3153711" role=
"paragraph" l10n=
"U" oldref=
"8"><link href=
"text/scalc/01/04070100.xhp" name=
"Insert - Names - Define">Insert - Names - Define
</link></paragraph>
100 <embed href=
"text/scalc/guide/goalseek.xhp#goalseek"/>
101 <embed href=
"text/scalc/guide/relativ_absolut_ref.xhp#relativ_absolut_ref"/>
102 <embed href=
"text/scalc/guide/address_auto.xhp#address_auto"/><comment>mw deleted one EMBED paragraph and copied two EMBED paragraphs from Calc guide address_byname.xhp
</comment>