org.texi (Literal examples): Fix typo
[org-mode/org-tableheadings.git] / lisp / org-inlinetask.el
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1 ;;; org-inlinetask.el --- Tasks independent of outline hierarchy
3 ;; Copyright (C) 2009-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 ;;
5 ;; Author: Carsten Dominik <carsten at orgmode dot org>
6 ;; Keywords: outlines, hypermedia, calendar, wp
7 ;; Homepage: http://orgmode.org
9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
15 ;; (at your option) any later version.
17 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
22 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
25 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
27 ;;; Commentary:
29 ;; This module implements inline tasks in Org-mode. Inline tasks are
30 ;; tasks that have all the properties of normal outline nodes,
31 ;; including the ability to store meta data like scheduling dates,
32 ;; TODO state, tags and properties. However, these nodes are treated
33 ;; specially by the visibility cycling.
35 ;; Visibility cycling exempts these nodes from cycling. So whenever
36 ;; their parent is opened, so are these tasks. This will only work
37 ;; with `org-cycle', so if you are also using other commands to
38 ;; show/hide entries, you will occasionally find these tasks to behave
39 ;; like all other outline nodes, seemingly splitting the text of the
40 ;; parent into children.
42 ;; Special fontification of inline tasks, so that they can be
43 ;; immediately recognized. From the stars of the headline, only the
44 ;; first and the last two will be visible, the others will be hidden
45 ;; using the `org-hide' face.
47 ;; An inline task is identified solely by a minimum outline level,
48 ;; given by the variable `org-inlinetask-min-level', default 15.
50 ;; If you need to have a time planning line (DEADLINE etc), drawers,
51 ;; for example LOGBOOK of PROPERTIES, or even normal text as part of
52 ;; the inline task, you must add an "END" headline with the same
53 ;; number of stars.
55 ;; As an example, here are two valid inline tasks:
57 ;; **************** TODO a small task
59 ;; and
61 ;; **************** TODO another small task
62 ;; DEADLINE: <2009-03-30 Mon>
63 ;; :PROPERTIES:
64 ;; :SOMETHING: or other
65 ;; :END:
66 ;; And here is some extra text
67 ;; **************** END
69 ;; Also, if you want to use refiling and archiving for inline tasks,
70 ;; The END line must be present to make things work properly.
72 ;; Note that you should not try to use inline tasks within plain list,
73 ;; visibility cycling is known to be problematic when doing so.
75 ;; This package installs one new command:
77 ;; C-c C-x t Insert a new inline task with END line
79 ;;; Code:
81 (require 'org)
83 (defgroup org-inlinetask nil
84 "Options concerning inline tasks in Org mode."
85 :tag "Org Inline Tasks"
86 :group 'org-structure)
88 (defcustom org-inlinetask-min-level 15
89 "Minimum level a headline must have before it is treated as an inline task.
90 Don't set it to something higher than `29' or clocking will break since this
91 is the hardcoded maximum number of stars `org-clock-sum' will work with.
93 It is strongly recommended that you set `org-cycle-max-level' not at all,
94 or to a number smaller than this one. In fact, when `org-cycle-max-level' is
95 not set, it will be assumed to be one less than the value of smaller than
96 the value of this variable."
97 :group 'org-inlinetask
98 :type '(choice
99 (const :tag "Off" nil)
100 (integer)))
102 (defcustom org-inlinetask-show-first-star nil
103 "Non-nil means display the first star of an inline task as additional marker.
104 When nil, the first star is not shown."
105 :tag "Org Inline Tasks"
106 :group 'org-structure
107 :type 'boolean)
109 (defvar org-odd-levels-only)
110 (defvar org-keyword-time-regexp)
111 (defvar org-drawer-regexp)
112 (defvar org-complex-heading-regexp)
113 (defvar org-property-end-re)
115 (defcustom org-inlinetask-default-state nil
116 "Non-nil means make inline tasks have a TODO keyword initially.
117 This should be the state `org-inlinetask-insert-task' should use by
118 default, or nil of no state should be assigned."
119 :group 'org-inlinetask
120 :version "24.1"
121 :type '(choice
122 (const :tag "No state" nil)
123 (string :tag "Specific state")))
125 (defun org-inlinetask-insert-task (&optional no-state)
126 "Insert an inline task.
127 If prefix arg NO-STATE is set, ignore `org-inlinetask-default-state'."
128 (interactive "P")
129 ;; Error when inside an inline task, except if point was at its very
130 ;; beginning, in which case the new inline task will be inserted
131 ;; before this one.
132 (when (and (org-inlinetask-in-task-p)
133 (not (and (org-inlinetask-at-task-p) (bolp))))
134 (error "Cannot nest inline tasks"))
135 (or (bolp) (newline))
136 (let* ((indent (if org-odd-levels-only
137 (1- (* 2 org-inlinetask-min-level))
138 org-inlinetask-min-level))
139 (indent-string (concat (make-string indent ?*) " ")))
140 (insert indent-string
141 (if (or no-state (not org-inlinetask-default-state))
142 "\n"
143 (concat org-inlinetask-default-state " \n"))
144 indent-string "END\n"))
145 (end-of-line -1))
146 (define-key org-mode-map "\C-c\C-xt" 'org-inlinetask-insert-task)
148 (defun org-inlinetask-outline-regexp ()
149 "Return string matching an inline task heading.
150 The number of levels is controlled by `org-inlinetask-min-level'."
151 (let ((nstars (if org-odd-levels-only
152 (1- (* org-inlinetask-min-level 2))
153 org-inlinetask-min-level)))
154 (format "^\\(\\*\\{%d,\\}\\)[ \t]+" nstars)))
156 (defun org-inlinetask-at-task-p ()
157 "Return true if point is at beginning of an inline task."
158 (save-excursion
159 (beginning-of-line)
160 (and (looking-at (concat (org-inlinetask-outline-regexp) "\\(.*\\)"))
161 (not (string-match "^end[ \t]*$" (downcase (match-string 2)))))))
163 (defun org-inlinetask-in-task-p ()
164 "Return true if point is inside an inline task."
165 (save-excursion
166 (beginning-of-line)
167 (let* ((case-fold-search t)
168 (stars-re (org-inlinetask-outline-regexp))
169 (task-beg-re (concat stars-re "\\(?:.*\\)"))
170 (task-end-re (concat stars-re "END[ \t]*$")))
171 (or (org-looking-at-p task-beg-re)
172 (and (re-search-forward "^\\*+[ \t]+" nil t)
173 (progn (beginning-of-line) (org-looking-at-p task-end-re)))))))
175 (defun org-inlinetask-goto-beginning ()
176 "Go to the beginning of the inline task at point."
177 (end-of-line)
178 (let ((case-fold-search t)
179 (inlinetask-re (org-inlinetask-outline-regexp)))
180 (re-search-backward inlinetask-re nil t)
181 (when (org-looking-at-p (concat inlinetask-re "END[ \t]*$"))
182 (re-search-backward inlinetask-re nil t))))
184 (defun org-inlinetask-goto-end ()
185 "Go to the end of the inline task at point.
186 Return point."
187 (save-match-data
188 (beginning-of-line)
189 (let* ((case-fold-search t)
190 (inlinetask-re (org-inlinetask-outline-regexp))
191 (task-end-re (concat inlinetask-re "END[ \t]*$")))
192 (cond
193 ((looking-at task-end-re) (forward-line))
194 ((looking-at inlinetask-re)
195 (forward-line)
196 (cond
197 ((looking-at task-end-re) (forward-line))
198 ((looking-at inlinetask-re))
199 ((org-inlinetask-in-task-p)
200 (re-search-forward inlinetask-re nil t)
201 (forward-line))))
202 (t (re-search-forward inlinetask-re nil t)
203 (forward-line)))
204 (point))))
206 (defun org-inlinetask-get-task-level ()
207 "Get the level of the inline task around.
208 This assumes the point is inside an inline task."
209 (save-excursion
210 (end-of-line)
211 (re-search-backward (org-inlinetask-outline-regexp) nil t)
212 (- (match-end 1) (match-beginning 1))))
214 (defun org-inlinetask-promote ()
215 "Promote the inline task at point.
216 If the task has an end part, promote it. Also, prevents level from
217 going below `org-inlinetask-min-level'."
218 (interactive)
219 (if (not (org-inlinetask-in-task-p))
220 (error "Not in an inline task")
221 (save-excursion
222 (let* ((lvl (org-inlinetask-get-task-level))
223 (next-lvl (org-get-valid-level lvl -1))
224 (diff (- next-lvl lvl))
225 (down-task (concat (make-string next-lvl ?*)))
226 beg)
227 (if (< next-lvl org-inlinetask-min-level)
228 (error "Cannot promote an inline task at minimum level")
229 (org-inlinetask-goto-beginning)
230 (setq beg (point))
231 (replace-match down-task nil t nil 1)
232 (org-inlinetask-goto-end)
233 (if (eobp) (beginning-of-line) (forward-line -1))
234 (unless (= (point) beg)
235 (replace-match down-task nil t nil 1)
236 (when org-adapt-indentation
237 (goto-char beg)
238 (org-fixup-indentation diff))))))))
240 (defun org-inlinetask-demote ()
241 "Demote the inline task at point.
242 If the task has an end part, also demote it."
243 (interactive)
244 (if (not (org-inlinetask-in-task-p))
245 (error "Not in an inline task")
246 (save-excursion
247 (let* ((lvl (org-inlinetask-get-task-level))
248 (next-lvl (org-get-valid-level lvl 1))
249 (diff (- next-lvl lvl))
250 (down-task (concat (make-string next-lvl ?*)))
251 beg)
252 (org-inlinetask-goto-beginning)
253 (setq beg (point))
254 (replace-match down-task nil t nil 1)
255 (org-inlinetask-goto-end)
256 (if (eobp) (beginning-of-line) (forward-line -1))
257 (unless (= (point) beg)
258 (replace-match down-task nil t nil 1)
259 (when org-adapt-indentation
260 (goto-char beg)
261 (org-fixup-indentation diff)))))))
263 (defun org-inlinetask-get-current-indentation ()
264 "Get the indentation of the last non-while line above this one."
265 (save-excursion
266 (beginning-of-line 1)
267 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n")
268 (beginning-of-line 1)
269 (or (org-at-item-p)
270 (looking-at "[ \t]*"))
271 (goto-char (match-end 0))
272 (current-column)))
274 (defvar org-indent-indentation-per-level) ; defined in org-indent.el
276 (defface org-inlinetask
277 (org-compatible-face 'shadow '((t (:bold t))))
278 "Face for inlinetask headlines."
279 :group 'org-faces)
281 (defun org-inlinetask-fontify (limit)
282 "Fontify the inline tasks down to LIMIT."
283 (let* ((nstars (if org-odd-levels-only
284 (1- (* 2 (or org-inlinetask-min-level 200)))
285 (or org-inlinetask-min-level 200)))
286 (re (concat "^\\(\\*\\)\\(\\*\\{"
287 (format "%d" (- nstars 3))
288 ",\\}\\)\\(\\*\\* .*\\)"))
289 ;; Virtual indentation will add the warning face on the first
290 ;; star. Thus, in that case, only hide it.
291 (start-face (if (and (org-bound-and-true-p org-indent-mode)
292 (> org-indent-indentation-per-level 1))
293 'org-hide
294 'org-warning)))
295 (while (re-search-forward re limit t)
296 (if org-inlinetask-show-first-star
297 (add-text-properties (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)
298 `(face ,start-face font-lock-fontified t)))
299 (add-text-properties (match-beginning
300 (if org-inlinetask-show-first-star 2 1))
301 (match-end 2)
302 '(face org-hide font-lock-fontified t))
303 (add-text-properties (match-beginning 3) (match-end 3)
304 '(face org-inlinetask font-lock-fontified t)))))
306 (defun org-inlinetask-toggle-visibility ()
307 "Toggle visibility of inline task at point."
308 (let ((end (save-excursion
309 (org-inlinetask-goto-end)
310 (if (bolp) (1- (point)) (point))))
311 (start (save-excursion
312 (org-inlinetask-goto-beginning)
313 (point-at-eol))))
314 (cond
315 ;; Nothing to show/hide.
316 ((= end start))
317 ;; Inlinetask was folded: expand it.
318 ((get-char-property (1+ start) 'invisible)
319 (outline-flag-region start end nil)
320 (org-cycle-hide-drawers 'children))
321 (t (outline-flag-region start end t)))))
323 (defun org-inlinetask-remove-END-maybe ()
324 "Remove an END line when present."
325 (when (looking-at (format "\\([ \t]*\n\\)*\\*\\{%d,\\}[ \t]+END[ \t]*$"
326 org-inlinetask-min-level))
327 (replace-match "")))
329 (eval-after-load "org"
330 '(add-hook 'org-font-lock-hook 'org-inlinetask-fontify))
332 (provide 'org-inlinetask)
334 ;;; org-inlinetask.el ends here