2 * RFC 1521 base64 encoding/decoding
4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2010, Brainspark B.V.
6 * This file is part of PolarSSL (http://www.polarssl.org)
7 * Lead Maintainer: Paul Bakker <polarssl_maintainer at polarssl.org>
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14 * (at your option) any later version.
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
27 * Taken from the PolarSSL project at www.polarssl.org under terms of the
28 * GPL. This is from version 0.14.2 of the library, and has been modified
29 * as following, which may be helpful for future updates:
30 * * remove "polarssl/config.h" include
31 * * change include from "polarssl/base64.h" to "base64.h"
32 * * removal of SELF_TEST code
37 static const unsigned char base64_enc_map
[64] =
39 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J',
40 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T',
41 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd',
42 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n',
43 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x',
44 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7',
48 static const unsigned char base64_dec_map
[128] =
50 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127,
51 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127,
52 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127,
53 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127,
54 127, 127, 127, 62, 127, 127, 127, 63, 52, 53,
55 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 127, 127,
56 127, 64, 127, 127, 127, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4,
57 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,
58 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24,
59 25, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 26, 27, 28,
60 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38,
61 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48,
62 49, 50, 51, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127
67 * Encode a buffer into base64 format
69 int base64_encode( unsigned char *dst
, size_t *dlen
,
70 const unsigned char *src
, size_t slen
)
81 switch( (slen
<< 3) - (n
* 6) )
83 case 2: n
+= 3; break;
84 case 4: n
+= 2; break;
91 return( POLARSSL_ERR_BASE64_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL
);
96 for( i
= 0, p
= dst
; i
< n
; i
+= 3 )
102 *p
++ = base64_enc_map
[(C1
>> 2) & 0x3F];
103 *p
++ = base64_enc_map
[(((C1
& 3) << 4) + (C2
>> 4)) & 0x3F];
104 *p
++ = base64_enc_map
[(((C2
& 15) << 2) + (C3
>> 6)) & 0x3F];
105 *p
++ = base64_enc_map
[C3
& 0x3F];
111 C2
= ((i
+ 1) < slen
) ? *src
++ : 0;
113 *p
++ = base64_enc_map
[(C1
>> 2) & 0x3F];
114 *p
++ = base64_enc_map
[(((C1
& 3) << 4) + (C2
>> 4)) & 0x3F];
117 *p
++ = base64_enc_map
[((C2
& 15) << 2) & 0x3F];
131 * Decode a base64-formatted buffer
133 int base64_decode( unsigned char *dst
, size_t *dlen
,
134 const unsigned char *src
, size_t slen
)
140 for( i
= j
= n
= 0; i
< slen
; i
++ )
142 if( ( slen
- i
) >= 2 &&
143 src
[i
] == '\r' && src
[i
+ 1] == '\n' )
149 if( src
[i
] == '=' && ++j
> 2 )
150 return( POLARSSL_ERR_BASE64_INVALID_CHARACTER
);
152 if( src
[i
] > 127 || base64_dec_map
[src
[i
]] == 127 )
153 return( POLARSSL_ERR_BASE64_INVALID_CHARACTER
);
155 if( base64_dec_map
[src
[i
]] < 64 && j
!= 0 )
156 return( POLARSSL_ERR_BASE64_INVALID_CHARACTER
);
164 n
= ((n
* 6) + 7) >> 3;
169 return( POLARSSL_ERR_BASE64_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL
);
172 for( j
= 3, n
= x
= 0, p
= dst
; i
> 0; i
--, src
++ )
174 if( *src
== '\r' || *src
== '\n' )
177 j
-= ( base64_dec_map
[*src
] == 64 );
178 x
= (x
<< 6) | ( base64_dec_map
[*src
] & 0x3F );
183 if( j
> 0 ) *p
++ = (unsigned char)( x
>> 16 );
184 if( j
> 1 ) *p
++ = (unsigned char)( x
>> 8 );
185 if( j
> 2 ) *p
++ = (unsigned char)( x
);