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1 <?xml version="1.0" ?>
2 <!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//KDE//DTD DocBook XML V4.2-Based Variant V1.1//EN"
3 "dtd/kdex.dtd" [
4 <!ENTITY % addindex "IGNORE">
5 <!ENTITY % English "INCLUDE" > <!-- change language only here -->
6 ]>
8 <article lang="&language;">
9 <articleinfo>
11 <authorgroup>
12 <author>&Krishna.Tateneni; &Krishna.Tateneni.mail;</author>
13 <author>&Yves.Arrouye; &Yves.Arrouye.mail;</author>
14 <!-- TRANS:ROLES_OF_TRANSLATORS -->
15 </authorgroup>
17 <date>2002-10-16</date>
18 <releaseinfo>3.1</releaseinfo>
20 <keywordset>
21 <keyword>KDE</keyword>
22 <keyword>KControl</keyword>
23 <keyword>enhanced browsing</keyword>
24 <keyword>web shortcuts</keyword>
25 <keyword>browsing</keyword>
26 </keywordset>
28 </articleinfo>
29 <sect1 id="ebrowse">
31 <title>Web Shortcuts</title>
33 <sect2 id="ebrowse-intro">
35 <title>Introduction</title>
37 <para>&konqueror; offers some features to enhance your browsing
38 experience. One such feature is <emphasis>Web Shortcuts</emphasis>.</para>
40 <para>You may already have noticed that &kde; is very Internet friendly.
41 For example, you can click on the <guimenuitem>Run</guimenuitem> menu
42 item or type the keyboard shortcut assigned to that command (<keycombo
43 action="simul">&Alt;<keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo>,
44 unless you have changed it) and type in a <acronym>URI</acronym>.
45 <footnote><para>Uniform Resource Identifier. A standardized way of
46 referring to a resource such as a file on your computer, a World Wide
47 Web address, an email address,
48 <abbrev>etc...</abbrev>.</para></footnote></para>
50 <para>Web shortcuts, on the other hand, let you come up with new pseudo
51 <acronym>URL</acronym> schemes, or shortcuts, that basically let you
52 <emphasis>parameterize</emphasis> commonly used
53 <acronym>URI</acronym>s. For example, if you like the Google search
54 engine, you can configure KDE so that a pseudo <acronym>URL</acronym>
55 scheme like <emphasis>gg</emphasis> will trigger a search on
56 Google. This way, typing <userinput>gg:<replaceable>my
57 query</replaceable></userinput> will search for <replaceable>my
58 query</replaceable> on Google.</para>
60 <note><para>One can see why we call these pseudo <acronym>URL</acronym>
61 schemes. They are used like a <acronym>URL</acronym> scheme, but the
62 input is not properly <acronym>URL</acronym> encoded, so one will type
63 <userinput>google:kde apps</userinput> and not
64 <userinput>google:kde+apps</userinput>.</para></note>
66 <para>You can use web
67 shortcuts wherever you would normally use
68 <acronym>URI</acronym>s. Shortcuts for several search engines should
69 already be configured on your system, but you can add new keywords, and
70 change or delete existing ones in the enhanced browsing control
71 module. </para>
73 </sect2>
75 <sect2 id="ebrowse-use">
77 <title>Use</title>
79 <para>There is a single tab in this control module. The title of the tab
80 is <guilabel>Keywords</guilabel>. This tab features two main boxes, one
81 for Internet Keywords and one for web shortcuts.</para>
83 <sect3 id="ebrowse-srch-use">
85 <title>Web Shortcuts</title>
87 <para>The descriptive names of defined web shortcuts are shown in a
88 listbox. As with other lists in &kde;, you can click on a column
89 heading to toggle the sort order between ascending and
90 descending, and you can resize the columns.</para>
92 <para>If you double-click on a specific entry in the list of defined
93 search providers, the details for that entry are shown in a popup
94 dialog. In addition to the descriptive name for the item, you can
95 also see the <acronym>URI</acronym> which is used, as well as the
96 associated shortcuts which you can type anywhere in &kde; where
97 <acronym>URI</acronym>s are expected. A given search provider can have
98 multiple shortcuts, each separated by a comma.</para>
100 <para> The text boxes are used not only for displaying information
101 about an item in the list of web shortcuts, but also for modifying or
102 adding new items.</para>
104 <para>You can change the contents of either the <guilabel>Search
105 URI</guilabel> or the <guilabel>URI Shortcuts</guilabel> text box.
106 Click <guibutton>OK</guibutton> to save your changes or
107 <guibutton>Cancel</guibutton> to exit the dialog with no
108 changes.</para>
110 <para>If you examine the contents of the <guilabel>Search
111 URI</guilabel> text box, you will find that most, if not all of the
112 entries have a <option>\{@}</option> in them. This sequence of two
113 characters acts as a parameter, which is to say that they are replaced
114 by whatever you happen to type after the colon character that is
115 between a shortcut and its parameter. Let's consider some examples to
116 clarify this idea.</para>
118 <para>Suppose that the <acronym>URI</acronym> is
119 <userinput>http://www.google.com/search?q=\{@}</userinput>, and
120 <userinput>gg</userinput> is a shortcut to this
121 <acronym>URI</acronym>. Then, typing
122 <userinput>gg:<replaceable>alpha</replaceable></userinput> is
123 equivalent to
124 <userinput>http://www.google.com/search?q=<replaceable>alpha</replaceable></userinput>.
125 You could type anything after the <userinput>:</userinput> character;
126 whatever you have typed simply replaces the <option>\{@}</option>
127 characters, after being converted to the appropriate character set for
128 the search provider and then properly
129 <acronym>URL</acronym>-encoded. Only the <option>\{@}</option> part of
130 the search <acronym>URI</acronym> is touched, the rest of it is
131 supposed to be properly <acronym>URL</acronym>-encoded already and is
132 left as is.</para>
134 <para>You can also have shortcuts without parameters. Suppose the
135 <acronym>URI</acronym> was
136 <emphasis>file:/home/me/mydocs/kofficefiles/kword</emphasis> and the
137 shortcut was <emphasis>mykword</emphasis>. Then, typing
138 <userinput>mykword:</userinput> is the same as typing the complete
139 <acronym>URI</acronym>. Note that there is nothing after the colon
140 when typing the shortcut, but the colon is still required in order for
141 the shortcut to be recognized as such.</para>
143 <para>By now, you will have understood that even though these shortcuts
144 are called web shortcuts, they really are shortcuts to parameterized
145 <acronym>URI</acronym>s, which can point not only to web sites like
146 search engines but also to anything else that can be pointed to by a
147 <acronym>URI</acronym>. Web shortcuts are a very powerful feature of
148 navigation in &kde;.</para>
150 </sect3>
152 </sect2>
154 </sect1>
156 </article>