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[pohmelfs.git] / drivers / media / video / cx25840 / cx25840-core.c
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1 /* cx25840 - Conexant CX25840 audio/video decoder driver
3 * Copyright (C) 2004 Ulf Eklund
5 * Based on the saa7115 driver and on the first verison of Chris Kennedy's
6 * cx25840 driver.
8 * Changes by Tyler Trafford <tatrafford@comcast.net>
9 * - cleanup/rewrite for V4L2 API (2005)
11 * VBI support by Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>.
13 * NTSC sliced VBI support by Christopher Neufeld <television@cneufeld.ca>
14 * with additional fixes by Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>.
16 * CX23885 support by Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>.
18 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
19 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
20 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
21 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
23 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
24 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
25 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
26 * GNU General Public License for more details.
28 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
29 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
30 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
34 #include <linux/kernel.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
38 #include <linux/i2c.h>
39 #include <linux/delay.h>
40 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
41 #include <media/v4l2-chip-ident.h>
42 #include <media/v4l2-i2c-drv.h>
43 #include <media/cx25840.h>
45 #include "cx25840-core.h"
47 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Conexant CX25840 audio/video decoder driver");
48 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ulf Eklund, Chris Kennedy, Hans Verkuil, Tyler Trafford");
49 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
51 static int cx25840_debug;
53 module_param_named(debug,cx25840_debug, int, 0644);
55 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debugging messages [0=Off (default) 1=On]");
58 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
60 int cx25840_write(struct i2c_client *client, u16 addr, u8 value)
62 u8 buffer[3];
63 buffer[0] = addr >> 8;
64 buffer[1] = addr & 0xff;
65 buffer[2] = value;
66 return i2c_master_send(client, buffer, 3);
69 int cx25840_write4(struct i2c_client *client, u16 addr, u32 value)
71 u8 buffer[6];
72 buffer[0] = addr >> 8;
73 buffer[1] = addr & 0xff;
74 buffer[2] = value & 0xff;
75 buffer[3] = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
76 buffer[4] = (value >> 16) & 0xff;
77 buffer[5] = value >> 24;
78 return i2c_master_send(client, buffer, 6);
81 u8 cx25840_read(struct i2c_client * client, u16 addr)
83 u8 buffer[2];
84 buffer[0] = addr >> 8;
85 buffer[1] = addr & 0xff;
87 if (i2c_master_send(client, buffer, 2) < 2)
88 return 0;
90 if (i2c_master_recv(client, buffer, 1) < 1)
91 return 0;
93 return buffer[0];
96 u32 cx25840_read4(struct i2c_client * client, u16 addr)
98 u8 buffer[4];
99 buffer[0] = addr >> 8;
100 buffer[1] = addr & 0xff;
102 if (i2c_master_send(client, buffer, 2) < 2)
103 return 0;
105 if (i2c_master_recv(client, buffer, 4) < 4)
106 return 0;
108 return (buffer[3] << 24) | (buffer[2] << 16) |
109 (buffer[1] << 8) | buffer[0];
112 int cx25840_and_or(struct i2c_client *client, u16 addr, unsigned and_mask,
113 u8 or_value)
115 return cx25840_write(client, addr,
116 (cx25840_read(client, addr) & and_mask) |
117 or_value);
120 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
122 static int set_input(struct i2c_client *client, enum cx25840_video_input vid_input,
123 enum cx25840_audio_input aud_input);
125 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
127 static void init_dll1(struct i2c_client *client)
129 /* This is the Hauppauge sequence used to
130 * initialize the Delay Lock Loop 1 (ADC DLL). */
131 cx25840_write(client, 0x159, 0x23);
132 cx25840_write(client, 0x15a, 0x87);
133 cx25840_write(client, 0x15b, 0x06);
134 udelay(10);
135 cx25840_write(client, 0x159, 0xe1);
136 udelay(10);
137 cx25840_write(client, 0x15a, 0x86);
138 cx25840_write(client, 0x159, 0xe0);
139 cx25840_write(client, 0x159, 0xe1);
140 cx25840_write(client, 0x15b, 0x10);
143 static void init_dll2(struct i2c_client *client)
145 /* This is the Hauppauge sequence used to
146 * initialize the Delay Lock Loop 2 (ADC DLL). */
147 cx25840_write(client, 0x15d, 0xe3);
148 cx25840_write(client, 0x15e, 0x86);
149 cx25840_write(client, 0x15f, 0x06);
150 udelay(10);
151 cx25840_write(client, 0x15d, 0xe1);
152 cx25840_write(client, 0x15d, 0xe0);
153 cx25840_write(client, 0x15d, 0xe1);
156 static void cx25836_initialize(struct i2c_client *client)
158 /* reset configuration is described on page 3-77 of the CX25836 datasheet */
159 /* 2. */
160 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x000, ~0x01, 0x01);
161 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x000, ~0x01, 0x00);
162 /* 3a. */
163 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x15a, ~0x70, 0x00);
164 /* 3b. */
165 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x15b, ~0x1e, 0x06);
166 /* 3c. */
167 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x159, ~0x02, 0x02);
168 /* 3d. */
169 udelay(10);
170 /* 3e. */
171 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x159, ~0x02, 0x00);
172 /* 3f. */
173 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x159, ~0xc0, 0xc0);
174 /* 3g. */
175 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x159, ~0x01, 0x00);
176 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x159, ~0x01, 0x01);
177 /* 3h. */
178 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x15b, ~0x1e, 0x10);
181 static void cx25840_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
183 struct cx25840_state *state = container_of(work, struct cx25840_state, fw_work);
184 cx25840_loadfw(state->c);
185 wake_up(&state->fw_wait);
188 static void cx25840_initialize(struct i2c_client *client)
190 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
191 struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
192 struct workqueue_struct *q;
194 /* datasheet startup in numbered steps, refer to page 3-77 */
195 /* 2. */
196 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x803, ~0x10, 0x00);
197 /* The default of this register should be 4, but I get 0 instead.
198 * Set this register to 4 manually. */
199 cx25840_write(client, 0x000, 0x04);
200 /* 3. */
201 init_dll1(client);
202 init_dll2(client);
203 cx25840_write(client, 0x136, 0x0a);
204 /* 4. */
205 cx25840_write(client, 0x13c, 0x01);
206 cx25840_write(client, 0x13c, 0x00);
207 /* 5. */
208 /* Do the firmware load in a work handler to prevent.
209 Otherwise the kernel is blocked waiting for the
210 bit-banging i2c interface to finish uploading the
211 firmware. */
212 INIT_WORK(&state->fw_work, cx25840_work_handler);
213 init_waitqueue_head(&state->fw_wait);
214 q = create_singlethread_workqueue("cx25840_fw");
215 prepare_to_wait(&state->fw_wait, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
216 queue_work(q, &state->fw_work);
217 schedule();
218 finish_wait(&state->fw_wait, &wait);
219 destroy_workqueue(q);
221 /* 6. */
222 cx25840_write(client, 0x115, 0x8c);
223 cx25840_write(client, 0x116, 0x07);
224 cx25840_write(client, 0x118, 0x02);
225 /* 7. */
226 cx25840_write(client, 0x4a5, 0x80);
227 cx25840_write(client, 0x4a5, 0x00);
228 cx25840_write(client, 0x402, 0x00);
229 /* 8. */
230 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x401, ~0x18, 0);
231 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x4a2, ~0x10, 0x10);
232 /* steps 8c and 8d are done in change_input() */
233 /* 10. */
234 cx25840_write(client, 0x8d3, 0x1f);
235 cx25840_write(client, 0x8e3, 0x03);
237 cx25840_std_setup(client);
239 /* trial and error says these are needed to get audio */
240 cx25840_write(client, 0x914, 0xa0);
241 cx25840_write(client, 0x918, 0xa0);
242 cx25840_write(client, 0x919, 0x01);
244 /* stereo prefered */
245 cx25840_write(client, 0x809, 0x04);
246 /* AC97 shift */
247 cx25840_write(client, 0x8cf, 0x0f);
249 /* (re)set input */
250 set_input(client, state->vid_input, state->aud_input);
252 /* start microcontroller */
253 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x803, ~0x10, 0x10);
256 static void cx23885_initialize(struct i2c_client *client)
258 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
259 struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
260 struct workqueue_struct *q;
263 * Come out of digital power down
264 * The CX23888, at least, needs this, otherwise registers aside from
265 * 0x0-0x2 can't be read or written.
267 cx25840_write(client, 0x000, 0);
269 /* Internal Reset */
270 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x102, ~0x01, 0x01);
271 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x102, ~0x01, 0x00);
273 /* Stop microcontroller */
274 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x803, ~0x10, 0x00);
276 /* DIF in reset? */
277 cx25840_write(client, 0x398, 0);
280 * Trust the default xtal, no division
281 * '885: 28.636363... MHz
282 * '887: 25.000000 MHz
283 * '888: 50.000000 MHz
285 cx25840_write(client, 0x2, 0x76);
287 /* Power up all the PLL's and DLL */
288 cx25840_write(client, 0x1, 0x40);
290 /* Sys PLL */
291 switch (state->id) {
292 case V4L2_IDENT_CX23888_AV:
294 * 50.0 MHz * (0xb + 0xe8ba26/0x2000000)/4 = 5 * 28.636363 MHz
295 * 572.73 MHz before post divide
297 cx25840_write4(client, 0x11c, 0x00e8ba26);
298 cx25840_write4(client, 0x118, 0x0000040b);
299 break;
300 case V4L2_IDENT_CX23887_AV:
302 * 25.0 MHz * (0x16 + 0x1d1744c/0x2000000)/4 = 5 * 28.636363 MHz
303 * 572.73 MHz before post divide
305 cx25840_write4(client, 0x11c, 0x01d1744c);
306 cx25840_write4(client, 0x118, 0x00000416);
307 break;
308 case V4L2_IDENT_CX23885_AV:
309 default:
311 * 28.636363 MHz * (0x14 + 0x0/0x2000000)/4 = 5 * 28.636363 MHz
312 * 572.73 MHz before post divide
314 cx25840_write4(client, 0x11c, 0x00000000);
315 cx25840_write4(client, 0x118, 0x00000414);
316 break;
319 /* Disable DIF bypass */
320 cx25840_write4(client, 0x33c, 0x00000001);
322 /* DIF Src phase inc */
323 cx25840_write4(client, 0x340, 0x0df7df83);
326 * Vid PLL
327 * Setup for a BT.656 pixel clock of 13.5 Mpixels/second
329 * 28.636363 MHz * (0xf + 0x02be2c9/0x2000000)/4 = 8 * 13.5 MHz
330 * 432.0 MHz before post divide
332 cx25840_write4(client, 0x10c, 0x002be2c9);
333 cx25840_write4(client, 0x108, 0x0000040f);
335 /* Luma */
336 cx25840_write4(client, 0x414, 0x00107d12);
338 /* Chroma */
339 cx25840_write4(client, 0x420, 0x3d008282);
342 * Aux PLL
343 * Initial setup for audio sample clock:
344 * 48 ksps, 16 bits/sample, x160 multiplier = 122.88 MHz
345 * Intial I2S output/master clock(?):
346 * 48 ksps, 16 bits/sample, x16 multiplier = 12.288 MHz
348 switch (state->id) {
349 case V4L2_IDENT_CX23888_AV:
351 * 50.0 MHz * (0x7 + 0x0bedfa4/0x2000000)/3 = 122.88 MHz
352 * 368.64 MHz before post divide
353 * 122.88 MHz / 0xa = 12.288 MHz
355 cx25840_write4(client, 0x114, 0x00bedfa4);
356 cx25840_write4(client, 0x110, 0x000a0307);
357 break;
358 case V4L2_IDENT_CX23887_AV:
360 * 25.0 MHz * (0xe + 0x17dbf48/0x2000000)/3 = 122.88 MHz
361 * 368.64 MHz before post divide
362 * 122.88 MHz / 0xa = 12.288 MHz
364 cx25840_write4(client, 0x114, 0x017dbf48);
365 cx25840_write4(client, 0x110, 0x000a030e);
366 break;
367 case V4L2_IDENT_CX23885_AV:
368 default:
370 * 28.636363 MHz * (0xc + 0x1bf0c9e/0x2000000)/3 = 122.88 MHz
371 * 368.64 MHz before post divide
372 * 122.88 MHz / 0xa = 12.288 MHz
374 cx25840_write4(client, 0x114, 0x01bf0c9e);
375 cx25840_write4(client, 0x110, 0x000a030c);
376 break;
379 /* ADC2 input select */
380 cx25840_write(client, 0x102, 0x10);
382 /* VIN1 & VIN5 */
383 cx25840_write(client, 0x103, 0x11);
385 /* Enable format auto detect */
386 cx25840_write(client, 0x400, 0);
387 /* Fast subchroma lock */
388 /* White crush, Chroma AGC & Chroma Killer enabled */
389 cx25840_write(client, 0x401, 0xe8);
391 /* Select AFE clock pad output source */
392 cx25840_write(client, 0x144, 0x05);
394 /* Drive GPIO2 direction and values for HVR1700
395 * where an onboard mux selects the output of demodulator
396 * vs the 417. Failure to set this results in no DTV.
397 * It's safe to set this across all Hauppauge boards
398 * currently, regardless of the board type.
400 cx25840_write(client, 0x160, 0x1d);
401 cx25840_write(client, 0x164, 0x00);
403 /* Do the firmware load in a work handler to prevent.
404 Otherwise the kernel is blocked waiting for the
405 bit-banging i2c interface to finish uploading the
406 firmware. */
407 INIT_WORK(&state->fw_work, cx25840_work_handler);
408 init_waitqueue_head(&state->fw_wait);
409 q = create_singlethread_workqueue("cx25840_fw");
410 prepare_to_wait(&state->fw_wait, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
411 queue_work(q, &state->fw_work);
412 schedule();
413 finish_wait(&state->fw_wait, &wait);
414 destroy_workqueue(q);
416 cx25840_std_setup(client);
418 /* (re)set input */
419 set_input(client, state->vid_input, state->aud_input);
421 /* start microcontroller */
422 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x803, ~0x10, 0x10);
425 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
427 static void cx231xx_initialize(struct i2c_client *client)
429 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
430 struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
431 struct workqueue_struct *q;
433 /* Internal Reset */
434 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x102, ~0x01, 0x01);
435 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x102, ~0x01, 0x00);
437 /* Stop microcontroller */
438 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x803, ~0x10, 0x00);
440 /* DIF in reset? */
441 cx25840_write(client, 0x398, 0);
443 /* Trust the default xtal, no division */
444 /* This changes for the cx23888 products */
445 cx25840_write(client, 0x2, 0x76);
447 /* Bring down the regulator for AUX clk */
448 cx25840_write(client, 0x1, 0x40);
450 /* Disable DIF bypass */
451 cx25840_write4(client, 0x33c, 0x00000001);
453 /* DIF Src phase inc */
454 cx25840_write4(client, 0x340, 0x0df7df83);
456 /* Luma */
457 cx25840_write4(client, 0x414, 0x00107d12);
459 /* Chroma */
460 cx25840_write4(client, 0x420, 0x3d008282);
462 /* ADC2 input select */
463 cx25840_write(client, 0x102, 0x10);
465 /* VIN1 & VIN5 */
466 cx25840_write(client, 0x103, 0x11);
468 /* Enable format auto detect */
469 cx25840_write(client, 0x400, 0);
470 /* Fast subchroma lock */
471 /* White crush, Chroma AGC & Chroma Killer enabled */
472 cx25840_write(client, 0x401, 0xe8);
474 /* Do the firmware load in a work handler to prevent.
475 Otherwise the kernel is blocked waiting for the
476 bit-banging i2c interface to finish uploading the
477 firmware. */
478 INIT_WORK(&state->fw_work, cx25840_work_handler);
479 init_waitqueue_head(&state->fw_wait);
480 q = create_singlethread_workqueue("cx25840_fw");
481 prepare_to_wait(&state->fw_wait, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
482 queue_work(q, &state->fw_work);
483 schedule();
484 finish_wait(&state->fw_wait, &wait);
485 destroy_workqueue(q);
487 cx25840_std_setup(client);
489 /* (re)set input */
490 set_input(client, state->vid_input, state->aud_input);
492 /* start microcontroller */
493 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x803, ~0x10, 0x10);
496 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
498 void cx25840_std_setup(struct i2c_client *client)
500 struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
501 v4l2_std_id std = state->std;
502 int hblank, hactive, burst, vblank, vactive, sc;
503 int vblank656, src_decimation;
504 int luma_lpf, uv_lpf, comb;
505 u32 pll_int, pll_frac, pll_post;
507 /* datasheet startup, step 8d */
508 if (std & ~V4L2_STD_NTSC)
509 cx25840_write(client, 0x49f, 0x11);
510 else
511 cx25840_write(client, 0x49f, 0x14);
513 if (std & V4L2_STD_625_50) {
514 hblank = 132;
515 hactive = 720;
516 burst = 93;
517 vblank = 36;
518 vactive = 580;
519 vblank656 = 40;
520 src_decimation = 0x21f;
521 luma_lpf = 2;
523 if (std & V4L2_STD_SECAM) {
524 uv_lpf = 0;
525 comb = 0;
526 sc = 0x0a425f;
527 } else if (std == V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc) {
528 uv_lpf = 1;
529 comb = 0x20;
530 sc = 556453;
531 } else {
532 uv_lpf = 1;
533 comb = 0x20;
534 sc = 688739;
536 } else {
537 hactive = 720;
538 hblank = 122;
539 vactive = 487;
540 luma_lpf = 1;
541 uv_lpf = 1;
543 src_decimation = 0x21f;
544 if (std == V4L2_STD_PAL_60) {
545 vblank = 26;
546 vblank656 = 26;
547 burst = 0x5b;
548 luma_lpf = 2;
549 comb = 0x20;
550 sc = 688739;
551 } else if (std == V4L2_STD_PAL_M) {
552 vblank = 20;
553 vblank656 = 24;
554 burst = 0x61;
555 comb = 0x20;
556 sc = 555452;
557 } else {
558 vblank = 26;
559 vblank656 = 26;
560 burst = 0x5b;
561 comb = 0x66;
562 sc = 556063;
566 /* DEBUG: Displays configured PLL frequency */
567 if (!is_cx231xx(state)) {
568 pll_int = cx25840_read(client, 0x108);
569 pll_frac = cx25840_read4(client, 0x10c) & 0x1ffffff;
570 pll_post = cx25840_read(client, 0x109);
571 v4l_dbg(1, cx25840_debug, client,
572 "PLL regs = int: %u, frac: %u, post: %u\n",
573 pll_int, pll_frac, pll_post);
575 if (pll_post) {
576 int fin, fsc;
577 int pll = (28636363L * ((((u64)pll_int) << 25L) + pll_frac)) >> 25L;
579 pll /= pll_post;
580 v4l_dbg(1, cx25840_debug, client, "PLL = %d.%06d MHz\n",
581 pll / 1000000, pll % 1000000);
582 v4l_dbg(1, cx25840_debug, client, "PLL/8 = %d.%06d MHz\n",
583 pll / 8000000, (pll / 8) % 1000000);
585 fin = ((u64)src_decimation * pll) >> 12;
586 v4l_dbg(1, cx25840_debug, client,
587 "ADC Sampling freq = %d.%06d MHz\n",
588 fin / 1000000, fin % 1000000);
590 fsc = (((u64)sc) * pll) >> 24L;
591 v4l_dbg(1, cx25840_debug, client,
592 "Chroma sub-carrier freq = %d.%06d MHz\n",
593 fsc / 1000000, fsc % 1000000);
595 v4l_dbg(1, cx25840_debug, client, "hblank %i, hactive %i, "
596 "vblank %i, vactive %i, vblank656 %i, src_dec %i, "
597 "burst 0x%02x, luma_lpf %i, uv_lpf %i, comb 0x%02x, "
598 "sc 0x%06x\n",
599 hblank, hactive, vblank, vactive, vblank656,
600 src_decimation, burst, luma_lpf, uv_lpf, comb, sc);
604 /* Sets horizontal blanking delay and active lines */
605 cx25840_write(client, 0x470, hblank);
606 cx25840_write(client, 0x471,
607 0xff & (((hblank >> 8) & 0x3) | (hactive << 4)));
608 cx25840_write(client, 0x472, hactive >> 4);
610 /* Sets burst gate delay */
611 cx25840_write(client, 0x473, burst);
613 /* Sets vertical blanking delay and active duration */
614 cx25840_write(client, 0x474, vblank);
615 cx25840_write(client, 0x475,
616 0xff & (((vblank >> 8) & 0x3) | (vactive << 4)));
617 cx25840_write(client, 0x476, vactive >> 4);
618 cx25840_write(client, 0x477, vblank656);
620 /* Sets src decimation rate */
621 cx25840_write(client, 0x478, 0xff & src_decimation);
622 cx25840_write(client, 0x479, 0xff & (src_decimation >> 8));
624 /* Sets Luma and UV Low pass filters */
625 cx25840_write(client, 0x47a, luma_lpf << 6 | ((uv_lpf << 4) & 0x30));
627 /* Enables comb filters */
628 cx25840_write(client, 0x47b, comb);
630 /* Sets SC Step*/
631 cx25840_write(client, 0x47c, sc);
632 cx25840_write(client, 0x47d, 0xff & sc >> 8);
633 cx25840_write(client, 0x47e, 0xff & sc >> 16);
635 /* Sets VBI parameters */
636 if (std & V4L2_STD_625_50) {
637 cx25840_write(client, 0x47f, 0x01);
638 state->vbi_line_offset = 5;
639 } else {
640 cx25840_write(client, 0x47f, 0x00);
641 state->vbi_line_offset = 8;
645 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
647 static void input_change(struct i2c_client *client)
649 struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
650 v4l2_std_id std = state->std;
652 /* Follow step 8c and 8d of section 3.16 in the cx25840 datasheet */
653 if (std & V4L2_STD_SECAM) {
654 cx25840_write(client, 0x402, 0);
656 else {
657 cx25840_write(client, 0x402, 0x04);
658 cx25840_write(client, 0x49f, (std & V4L2_STD_NTSC) ? 0x14 : 0x11);
660 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x401, ~0x60, 0);
661 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x401, ~0x60, 0x60);
662 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x810, ~0x01, 1);
664 if (state->radio) {
665 cx25840_write(client, 0x808, 0xf9);
666 cx25840_write(client, 0x80b, 0x00);
668 else if (std & V4L2_STD_525_60) {
669 /* Certain Hauppauge PVR150 models have a hardware bug
670 that causes audio to drop out. For these models the
671 audio standard must be set explicitly.
672 To be precise: it affects cards with tuner models
673 85, 99 and 112 (model numbers from tveeprom). */
674 int hw_fix = state->pvr150_workaround;
676 if (std == V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP) {
677 /* Japan uses EIAJ audio standard */
678 cx25840_write(client, 0x808, hw_fix ? 0x2f : 0xf7);
679 } else if (std == V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_KR) {
680 /* South Korea uses A2 audio standard */
681 cx25840_write(client, 0x808, hw_fix ? 0x3f : 0xf8);
682 } else {
683 /* Others use the BTSC audio standard */
684 cx25840_write(client, 0x808, hw_fix ? 0x1f : 0xf6);
686 cx25840_write(client, 0x80b, 0x00);
687 } else if (std & V4L2_STD_PAL) {
688 /* Autodetect audio standard and audio system */
689 cx25840_write(client, 0x808, 0xff);
690 /* Since system PAL-L is pretty much non-existant and
691 not used by any public broadcast network, force
692 6.5 MHz carrier to be interpreted as System DK,
693 this avoids DK audio detection instability */
694 cx25840_write(client, 0x80b, 0x00);
695 } else if (std & V4L2_STD_SECAM) {
696 /* Autodetect audio standard and audio system */
697 cx25840_write(client, 0x808, 0xff);
698 /* If only one of SECAM-DK / SECAM-L is required, then force
699 6.5MHz carrier, else autodetect it */
700 if ((std & V4L2_STD_SECAM_DK) &&
701 !(std & (V4L2_STD_SECAM_L | V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC))) {
702 /* 6.5 MHz carrier to be interpreted as System DK */
703 cx25840_write(client, 0x80b, 0x00);
704 } else if (!(std & V4L2_STD_SECAM_DK) &&
705 (std & (V4L2_STD_SECAM_L | V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC))) {
706 /* 6.5 MHz carrier to be interpreted as System L */
707 cx25840_write(client, 0x80b, 0x08);
708 } else {
709 /* 6.5 MHz carrier to be autodetected */
710 cx25840_write(client, 0x80b, 0x10);
714 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x810, ~0x01, 0);
717 static int set_input(struct i2c_client *client, enum cx25840_video_input vid_input,
718 enum cx25840_audio_input aud_input)
720 struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
721 u8 is_composite = (vid_input >= CX25840_COMPOSITE1 &&
722 vid_input <= CX25840_COMPOSITE8);
723 u8 is_component = (vid_input & CX25840_COMPONENT_ON) ==
724 CX25840_COMPONENT_ON;
725 int luma = vid_input & 0xf0;
726 int chroma = vid_input & 0xf00;
727 u8 reg;
729 v4l_dbg(1, cx25840_debug, client,
730 "decoder set video input %d, audio input %d\n",
731 vid_input, aud_input);
733 if (vid_input >= CX25840_VIN1_CH1) {
734 v4l_dbg(1, cx25840_debug, client, "vid_input 0x%x\n",
735 vid_input);
736 reg = vid_input & 0xff;
737 is_composite = !is_component &&
738 ((vid_input & CX25840_SVIDEO_ON) != CX25840_SVIDEO_ON);
740 v4l_dbg(1, cx25840_debug, client, "mux cfg 0x%x comp=%d\n",
741 reg, is_composite);
742 } else if (is_composite) {
743 reg = 0xf0 + (vid_input - CX25840_COMPOSITE1);
744 } else {
745 if ((vid_input & ~0xff0) ||
746 luma < CX25840_SVIDEO_LUMA1 || luma > CX25840_SVIDEO_LUMA8 ||
747 chroma < CX25840_SVIDEO_CHROMA4 || chroma > CX25840_SVIDEO_CHROMA8) {
748 v4l_err(client, "0x%04x is not a valid video input!\n",
749 vid_input);
750 return -EINVAL;
752 reg = 0xf0 + ((luma - CX25840_SVIDEO_LUMA1) >> 4);
753 if (chroma >= CX25840_SVIDEO_CHROMA7) {
754 reg &= 0x3f;
755 reg |= (chroma - CX25840_SVIDEO_CHROMA7) >> 2;
756 } else {
757 reg &= 0xcf;
758 reg |= (chroma - CX25840_SVIDEO_CHROMA4) >> 4;
762 /* The caller has previously prepared the correct routing
763 * configuration in reg (for the cx23885) so we have no
764 * need to attempt to flip bits for earlier av decoders.
766 if (!is_cx2388x(state) && !is_cx231xx(state)) {
767 switch (aud_input) {
768 case CX25840_AUDIO_SERIAL:
769 /* do nothing, use serial audio input */
770 break;
771 case CX25840_AUDIO4: reg &= ~0x30; break;
772 case CX25840_AUDIO5: reg &= ~0x30; reg |= 0x10; break;
773 case CX25840_AUDIO6: reg &= ~0x30; reg |= 0x20; break;
774 case CX25840_AUDIO7: reg &= ~0xc0; break;
775 case CX25840_AUDIO8: reg &= ~0xc0; reg |= 0x40; break;
777 default:
778 v4l_err(client, "0x%04x is not a valid audio input!\n",
779 aud_input);
780 return -EINVAL;
784 cx25840_write(client, 0x103, reg);
786 /* Set INPUT_MODE to Composite, S-Video or Component */
787 if (is_component)
788 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x401, ~0x6, 0x6);
789 else
790 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x401, ~0x6, is_composite ? 0 : 0x02);
792 if (!is_cx2388x(state) && !is_cx231xx(state)) {
793 /* Set CH_SEL_ADC2 to 1 if input comes from CH3 */
794 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x102, ~0x2, (reg & 0x80) == 0 ? 2 : 0);
795 /* Set DUAL_MODE_ADC2 to 1 if input comes from both CH2&CH3 */
796 if ((reg & 0xc0) != 0xc0 && (reg & 0x30) != 0x30)
797 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x102, ~0x4, 4);
798 else
799 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x102, ~0x4, 0);
800 } else {
801 /* Set DUAL_MODE_ADC2 to 1 if component*/
802 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x102, ~0x4, is_component ? 0x4 : 0x0);
803 if (is_composite) {
804 /* ADC2 input select channel 2 */
805 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x102, ~0x2, 0);
806 } else if (!is_component) {
807 /* S-Video */
808 if (chroma >= CX25840_SVIDEO_CHROMA7) {
809 /* ADC2 input select channel 3 */
810 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x102, ~0x2, 2);
811 } else {
812 /* ADC2 input select channel 2 */
813 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x102, ~0x2, 0);
818 state->vid_input = vid_input;
819 state->aud_input = aud_input;
820 if (!is_cx2583x(state)) {
821 cx25840_audio_set_path(client);
822 input_change(client);
825 if (is_cx2388x(state)) {
826 /* Audio channel 1 src : Parallel 1 */
827 cx25840_write(client, 0x124, 0x03);
829 /* Select AFE clock pad output source */
830 cx25840_write(client, 0x144, 0x05);
832 /* I2S_IN_CTL: I2S_IN_SONY_MODE, LEFT SAMPLE on WS=1 */
833 cx25840_write(client, 0x914, 0xa0);
835 /* I2S_OUT_CTL:
836 * I2S_IN_SONY_MODE, LEFT SAMPLE on WS=1
837 * I2S_OUT_MASTER_MODE = Master
839 cx25840_write(client, 0x918, 0xa0);
840 cx25840_write(client, 0x919, 0x01);
841 } else if (is_cx231xx(state)) {
842 /* Audio channel 1 src : Parallel 1 */
843 cx25840_write(client, 0x124, 0x03);
845 /* I2S_IN_CTL: I2S_IN_SONY_MODE, LEFT SAMPLE on WS=1 */
846 cx25840_write(client, 0x914, 0xa0);
848 /* I2S_OUT_CTL:
849 * I2S_IN_SONY_MODE, LEFT SAMPLE on WS=1
850 * I2S_OUT_MASTER_MODE = Master
852 cx25840_write(client, 0x918, 0xa0);
853 cx25840_write(client, 0x919, 0x01);
856 return 0;
859 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
861 static int set_v4lstd(struct i2c_client *client)
863 struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
864 u8 fmt = 0; /* zero is autodetect */
865 u8 pal_m = 0;
867 /* First tests should be against specific std */
868 if (state->std == V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP) {
869 fmt = 0x2;
870 } else if (state->std == V4L2_STD_NTSC_443) {
871 fmt = 0x3;
872 } else if (state->std == V4L2_STD_PAL_M) {
873 pal_m = 1;
874 fmt = 0x5;
875 } else if (state->std == V4L2_STD_PAL_N) {
876 fmt = 0x6;
877 } else if (state->std == V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc) {
878 fmt = 0x7;
879 } else if (state->std == V4L2_STD_PAL_60) {
880 fmt = 0x8;
881 } else {
882 /* Then, test against generic ones */
883 if (state->std & V4L2_STD_NTSC)
884 fmt = 0x1;
885 else if (state->std & V4L2_STD_PAL)
886 fmt = 0x4;
887 else if (state->std & V4L2_STD_SECAM)
888 fmt = 0xc;
891 v4l_dbg(1, cx25840_debug, client, "changing video std to fmt %i\n",fmt);
893 /* Follow step 9 of section 3.16 in the cx25840 datasheet.
894 Without this PAL may display a vertical ghosting effect.
895 This happens for example with the Yuan MPC622. */
896 if (fmt >= 4 && fmt < 8) {
897 /* Set format to NTSC-M */
898 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x400, ~0xf, 1);
899 /* Turn off LCOMB */
900 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x47b, ~6, 0);
902 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x400, ~0xf, fmt);
903 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x403, ~0x3, pal_m);
904 cx25840_std_setup(client);
905 if (!is_cx2583x(state))
906 input_change(client);
907 return 0;
910 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
912 static int cx25840_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
914 struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(sd);
915 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
917 switch (ctrl->id) {
918 case CX25840_CID_ENABLE_PVR150_WORKAROUND:
919 state->pvr150_workaround = ctrl->value;
920 set_input(client, state->vid_input, state->aud_input);
921 break;
923 case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
924 if (ctrl->value < 0 || ctrl->value > 255) {
925 v4l_err(client, "invalid brightness setting %d\n",
926 ctrl->value);
927 return -ERANGE;
930 cx25840_write(client, 0x414, ctrl->value - 128);
931 break;
933 case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
934 if (ctrl->value < 0 || ctrl->value > 127) {
935 v4l_err(client, "invalid contrast setting %d\n",
936 ctrl->value);
937 return -ERANGE;
940 cx25840_write(client, 0x415, ctrl->value << 1);
941 break;
943 case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
944 if (ctrl->value < 0 || ctrl->value > 127) {
945 v4l_err(client, "invalid saturation setting %d\n",
946 ctrl->value);
947 return -ERANGE;
950 cx25840_write(client, 0x420, ctrl->value << 1);
951 cx25840_write(client, 0x421, ctrl->value << 1);
952 break;
954 case V4L2_CID_HUE:
955 if (ctrl->value < -128 || ctrl->value > 127) {
956 v4l_err(client, "invalid hue setting %d\n", ctrl->value);
957 return -ERANGE;
960 cx25840_write(client, 0x422, ctrl->value);
961 break;
963 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
964 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BASS:
965 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_TREBLE:
966 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BALANCE:
967 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
968 if (is_cx2583x(state))
969 return -EINVAL;
970 return cx25840_audio_s_ctrl(sd, ctrl);
972 default:
973 return -EINVAL;
976 return 0;
979 static int cx25840_g_ctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
981 struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(sd);
982 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
984 switch (ctrl->id) {
985 case CX25840_CID_ENABLE_PVR150_WORKAROUND:
986 ctrl->value = state->pvr150_workaround;
987 break;
988 case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
989 ctrl->value = (s8)cx25840_read(client, 0x414) + 128;
990 break;
991 case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
992 ctrl->value = cx25840_read(client, 0x415) >> 1;
993 break;
994 case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
995 ctrl->value = cx25840_read(client, 0x420) >> 1;
996 break;
997 case V4L2_CID_HUE:
998 ctrl->value = (s8)cx25840_read(client, 0x422);
999 break;
1000 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
1001 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BASS:
1002 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_TREBLE:
1003 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BALANCE:
1004 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
1005 if (is_cx2583x(state))
1006 return -EINVAL;
1007 return cx25840_audio_g_ctrl(sd, ctrl);
1008 default:
1009 return -EINVAL;
1012 return 0;
1015 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1017 static int cx25840_g_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_format *fmt)
1019 switch (fmt->type) {
1020 case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
1021 return cx25840_vbi_g_fmt(sd, fmt);
1022 default:
1023 return -EINVAL;
1025 return 0;
1028 static int cx25840_s_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_format *fmt)
1030 struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(sd);
1031 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1032 struct v4l2_pix_format *pix;
1033 int HSC, VSC, Vsrc, Hsrc, filter, Vlines;
1034 int is_50Hz = !(state->std & V4L2_STD_525_60);
1036 switch (fmt->type) {
1037 case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
1038 pix = &(fmt->fmt.pix);
1040 Vsrc = (cx25840_read(client, 0x476) & 0x3f) << 4;
1041 Vsrc |= (cx25840_read(client, 0x475) & 0xf0) >> 4;
1043 Hsrc = (cx25840_read(client, 0x472) & 0x3f) << 4;
1044 Hsrc |= (cx25840_read(client, 0x471) & 0xf0) >> 4;
1046 Vlines = pix->height + (is_50Hz ? 4 : 7);
1048 if ((pix->width * 16 < Hsrc) || (Hsrc < pix->width) ||
1049 (Vlines * 8 < Vsrc) || (Vsrc < Vlines)) {
1050 v4l_err(client, "%dx%d is not a valid size!\n",
1051 pix->width, pix->height);
1052 return -ERANGE;
1055 HSC = (Hsrc * (1 << 20)) / pix->width - (1 << 20);
1056 VSC = (1 << 16) - (Vsrc * (1 << 9) / Vlines - (1 << 9));
1057 VSC &= 0x1fff;
1059 if (pix->width >= 385)
1060 filter = 0;
1061 else if (pix->width > 192)
1062 filter = 1;
1063 else if (pix->width > 96)
1064 filter = 2;
1065 else
1066 filter = 3;
1068 v4l_dbg(1, cx25840_debug, client, "decoder set size %dx%d -> scale %ux%u\n",
1069 pix->width, pix->height, HSC, VSC);
1071 /* HSCALE=HSC */
1072 cx25840_write(client, 0x418, HSC & 0xff);
1073 cx25840_write(client, 0x419, (HSC >> 8) & 0xff);
1074 cx25840_write(client, 0x41a, HSC >> 16);
1075 /* VSCALE=VSC */
1076 cx25840_write(client, 0x41c, VSC & 0xff);
1077 cx25840_write(client, 0x41d, VSC >> 8);
1078 /* VS_INTRLACE=1 VFILT=filter */
1079 cx25840_write(client, 0x41e, 0x8 | filter);
1080 break;
1082 case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
1083 return cx25840_vbi_s_fmt(sd, fmt);
1085 case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE:
1086 return cx25840_vbi_s_fmt(sd, fmt);
1088 default:
1089 return -EINVAL;
1092 return 0;
1095 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1097 static void log_video_status(struct i2c_client *client)
1099 static const char *const fmt_strs[] = {
1100 "0x0",
1101 "NTSC-M", "NTSC-J", "NTSC-4.43",
1102 "PAL-BDGHI", "PAL-M", "PAL-N", "PAL-Nc", "PAL-60",
1103 "0x9", "0xA", "0xB",
1104 "SECAM",
1105 "0xD", "0xE", "0xF"
1108 struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
1109 u8 vidfmt_sel = cx25840_read(client, 0x400) & 0xf;
1110 u8 gen_stat1 = cx25840_read(client, 0x40d);
1111 u8 gen_stat2 = cx25840_read(client, 0x40e);
1112 int vid_input = state->vid_input;
1114 v4l_info(client, "Video signal: %spresent\n",
1115 (gen_stat2 & 0x20) ? "" : "not ");
1116 v4l_info(client, "Detected format: %s\n",
1117 fmt_strs[gen_stat1 & 0xf]);
1119 v4l_info(client, "Specified standard: %s\n",
1120 vidfmt_sel ? fmt_strs[vidfmt_sel] : "automatic detection");
1122 if (vid_input >= CX25840_COMPOSITE1 &&
1123 vid_input <= CX25840_COMPOSITE8) {
1124 v4l_info(client, "Specified video input: Composite %d\n",
1125 vid_input - CX25840_COMPOSITE1 + 1);
1126 } else {
1127 v4l_info(client, "Specified video input: S-Video (Luma In%d, Chroma In%d)\n",
1128 (vid_input & 0xf0) >> 4, (vid_input & 0xf00) >> 8);
1131 v4l_info(client, "Specified audioclock freq: %d Hz\n", state->audclk_freq);
1134 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1136 static void log_audio_status(struct i2c_client *client)
1138 struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
1139 u8 download_ctl = cx25840_read(client, 0x803);
1140 u8 mod_det_stat0 = cx25840_read(client, 0x804);
1141 u8 mod_det_stat1 = cx25840_read(client, 0x805);
1142 u8 audio_config = cx25840_read(client, 0x808);
1143 u8 pref_mode = cx25840_read(client, 0x809);
1144 u8 afc0 = cx25840_read(client, 0x80b);
1145 u8 mute_ctl = cx25840_read(client, 0x8d3);
1146 int aud_input = state->aud_input;
1147 char *p;
1149 switch (mod_det_stat0) {
1150 case 0x00: p = "mono"; break;
1151 case 0x01: p = "stereo"; break;
1152 case 0x02: p = "dual"; break;
1153 case 0x04: p = "tri"; break;
1154 case 0x10: p = "mono with SAP"; break;
1155 case 0x11: p = "stereo with SAP"; break;
1156 case 0x12: p = "dual with SAP"; break;
1157 case 0x14: p = "tri with SAP"; break;
1158 case 0xfe: p = "forced mode"; break;
1159 default: p = "not defined";
1161 v4l_info(client, "Detected audio mode: %s\n", p);
1163 switch (mod_det_stat1) {
1164 case 0x00: p = "not defined"; break;
1165 case 0x01: p = "EIAJ"; break;
1166 case 0x02: p = "A2-M"; break;
1167 case 0x03: p = "A2-BG"; break;
1168 case 0x04: p = "A2-DK1"; break;
1169 case 0x05: p = "A2-DK2"; break;
1170 case 0x06: p = "A2-DK3"; break;
1171 case 0x07: p = "A1 (6.0 MHz FM Mono)"; break;
1172 case 0x08: p = "AM-L"; break;
1173 case 0x09: p = "NICAM-BG"; break;
1174 case 0x0a: p = "NICAM-DK"; break;
1175 case 0x0b: p = "NICAM-I"; break;
1176 case 0x0c: p = "NICAM-L"; break;
1177 case 0x0d: p = "BTSC/EIAJ/A2-M Mono (4.5 MHz FMMono)"; break;
1178 case 0x0e: p = "IF FM Radio"; break;
1179 case 0x0f: p = "BTSC"; break;
1180 case 0x10: p = "high-deviation FM"; break;
1181 case 0x11: p = "very high-deviation FM"; break;
1182 case 0xfd: p = "unknown audio standard"; break;
1183 case 0xfe: p = "forced audio standard"; break;
1184 case 0xff: p = "no detected audio standard"; break;
1185 default: p = "not defined";
1187 v4l_info(client, "Detected audio standard: %s\n", p);
1188 v4l_info(client, "Audio muted: %s\n",
1189 (state->unmute_volume >= 0) ? "yes" : "no");
1190 v4l_info(client, "Audio microcontroller: %s\n",
1191 (download_ctl & 0x10) ?
1192 ((mute_ctl & 0x2) ? "detecting" : "running") : "stopped");
1194 switch (audio_config >> 4) {
1195 case 0x00: p = "undefined"; break;
1196 case 0x01: p = "BTSC"; break;
1197 case 0x02: p = "EIAJ"; break;
1198 case 0x03: p = "A2-M"; break;
1199 case 0x04: p = "A2-BG"; break;
1200 case 0x05: p = "A2-DK1"; break;
1201 case 0x06: p = "A2-DK2"; break;
1202 case 0x07: p = "A2-DK3"; break;
1203 case 0x08: p = "A1 (6.0 MHz FM Mono)"; break;
1204 case 0x09: p = "AM-L"; break;
1205 case 0x0a: p = "NICAM-BG"; break;
1206 case 0x0b: p = "NICAM-DK"; break;
1207 case 0x0c: p = "NICAM-I"; break;
1208 case 0x0d: p = "NICAM-L"; break;
1209 case 0x0e: p = "FM radio"; break;
1210 case 0x0f: p = "automatic detection"; break;
1211 default: p = "undefined";
1213 v4l_info(client, "Configured audio standard: %s\n", p);
1215 if ((audio_config >> 4) < 0xF) {
1216 switch (audio_config & 0xF) {
1217 case 0x00: p = "MONO1 (LANGUAGE A/Mono L+R channel for BTSC, EIAJ, A2)"; break;
1218 case 0x01: p = "MONO2 (LANGUAGE B)"; break;
1219 case 0x02: p = "MONO3 (STEREO forced MONO)"; break;
1220 case 0x03: p = "MONO4 (NICAM ANALOG-Language C/Analog Fallback)"; break;
1221 case 0x04: p = "STEREO"; break;
1222 case 0x05: p = "DUAL1 (AB)"; break;
1223 case 0x06: p = "DUAL2 (AC) (FM)"; break;
1224 case 0x07: p = "DUAL3 (BC) (FM)"; break;
1225 case 0x08: p = "DUAL4 (AC) (AM)"; break;
1226 case 0x09: p = "DUAL5 (BC) (AM)"; break;
1227 case 0x0a: p = "SAP"; break;
1228 default: p = "undefined";
1230 v4l_info(client, "Configured audio mode: %s\n", p);
1231 } else {
1232 switch (audio_config & 0xF) {
1233 case 0x00: p = "BG"; break;
1234 case 0x01: p = "DK1"; break;
1235 case 0x02: p = "DK2"; break;
1236 case 0x03: p = "DK3"; break;
1237 case 0x04: p = "I"; break;
1238 case 0x05: p = "L"; break;
1239 case 0x06: p = "BTSC"; break;
1240 case 0x07: p = "EIAJ"; break;
1241 case 0x08: p = "A2-M"; break;
1242 case 0x09: p = "FM Radio"; break;
1243 case 0x0f: p = "automatic standard and mode detection"; break;
1244 default: p = "undefined";
1246 v4l_info(client, "Configured audio system: %s\n", p);
1249 if (aud_input) {
1250 v4l_info(client, "Specified audio input: Tuner (In%d)\n", aud_input);
1251 } else {
1252 v4l_info(client, "Specified audio input: External\n");
1255 switch (pref_mode & 0xf) {
1256 case 0: p = "mono/language A"; break;
1257 case 1: p = "language B"; break;
1258 case 2: p = "language C"; break;
1259 case 3: p = "analog fallback"; break;
1260 case 4: p = "stereo"; break;
1261 case 5: p = "language AC"; break;
1262 case 6: p = "language BC"; break;
1263 case 7: p = "language AB"; break;
1264 default: p = "undefined";
1266 v4l_info(client, "Preferred audio mode: %s\n", p);
1268 if ((audio_config & 0xf) == 0xf) {
1269 switch ((afc0 >> 3) & 0x3) {
1270 case 0: p = "system DK"; break;
1271 case 1: p = "system L"; break;
1272 case 2: p = "autodetect"; break;
1273 default: p = "undefined";
1275 v4l_info(client, "Selected 65 MHz format: %s\n", p);
1277 switch (afc0 & 0x7) {
1278 case 0: p = "chroma"; break;
1279 case 1: p = "BTSC"; break;
1280 case 2: p = "EIAJ"; break;
1281 case 3: p = "A2-M"; break;
1282 case 4: p = "autodetect"; break;
1283 default: p = "undefined";
1285 v4l_info(client, "Selected 45 MHz format: %s\n", p);
1289 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1291 /* This load_fw operation must be called to load the driver's firmware.
1292 Without this the audio standard detection will fail and you will
1293 only get mono.
1295 Since loading the firmware is often problematic when the driver is
1296 compiled into the kernel I recommend postponing calling this function
1297 until the first open of the video device. Another reason for
1298 postponing it is that loading this firmware takes a long time (seconds)
1299 due to the slow i2c bus speed. So it will speed up the boot process if
1300 you can avoid loading the fw as long as the video device isn't used. */
1301 static int cx25840_load_fw(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
1303 struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(sd);
1304 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1306 if (!state->is_initialized) {
1307 /* initialize and load firmware */
1308 state->is_initialized = 1;
1309 if (is_cx2583x(state))
1310 cx25836_initialize(client);
1311 else if (is_cx2388x(state))
1312 cx23885_initialize(client);
1313 else if (is_cx231xx(state))
1314 cx231xx_initialize(client);
1315 else
1316 cx25840_initialize(client);
1318 return 0;
1321 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
1322 static int cx25840_g_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
1324 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1326 if (!v4l2_chip_match_i2c_client(client, &reg->match))
1327 return -EINVAL;
1328 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1329 return -EPERM;
1330 reg->size = 1;
1331 reg->val = cx25840_read(client, reg->reg & 0x0fff);
1332 return 0;
1335 static int cx25840_s_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
1337 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1339 if (!v4l2_chip_match_i2c_client(client, &reg->match))
1340 return -EINVAL;
1341 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1342 return -EPERM;
1343 cx25840_write(client, reg->reg & 0x0fff, reg->val & 0xff);
1344 return 0;
1346 #endif
1348 static int cx25840_s_audio_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
1350 struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(sd);
1351 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1352 u8 v;
1354 if (is_cx2583x(state) || is_cx2388x(state) || is_cx231xx(state))
1355 return 0;
1357 v4l_dbg(1, cx25840_debug, client, "%s audio output\n",
1358 enable ? "enable" : "disable");
1360 if (enable) {
1361 v = cx25840_read(client, 0x115) | 0x80;
1362 cx25840_write(client, 0x115, v);
1363 v = cx25840_read(client, 0x116) | 0x03;
1364 cx25840_write(client, 0x116, v);
1365 } else {
1366 v = cx25840_read(client, 0x115) & ~(0x80);
1367 cx25840_write(client, 0x115, v);
1368 v = cx25840_read(client, 0x116) & ~(0x03);
1369 cx25840_write(client, 0x116, v);
1371 return 0;
1374 static int cx25840_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
1376 struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(sd);
1377 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1378 u8 v;
1380 v4l_dbg(1, cx25840_debug, client, "%s video output\n",
1381 enable ? "enable" : "disable");
1382 if (enable) {
1383 if (is_cx2388x(state) || is_cx231xx(state)) {
1384 v = cx25840_read(client, 0x421) | 0x0b;
1385 cx25840_write(client, 0x421, v);
1386 } else {
1387 v = cx25840_read(client, 0x115) | 0x0c;
1388 cx25840_write(client, 0x115, v);
1389 v = cx25840_read(client, 0x116) | 0x04;
1390 cx25840_write(client, 0x116, v);
1392 } else {
1393 if (is_cx2388x(state) || is_cx231xx(state)) {
1394 v = cx25840_read(client, 0x421) & ~(0x0b);
1395 cx25840_write(client, 0x421, v);
1396 } else {
1397 v = cx25840_read(client, 0x115) & ~(0x0c);
1398 cx25840_write(client, 0x115, v);
1399 v = cx25840_read(client, 0x116) & ~(0x04);
1400 cx25840_write(client, 0x116, v);
1403 return 0;
1406 static int cx25840_queryctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc)
1408 struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(sd);
1410 switch (qc->id) {
1411 case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
1412 return v4l2_ctrl_query_fill(qc, 0, 255, 1, 128);
1413 case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
1414 case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
1415 return v4l2_ctrl_query_fill(qc, 0, 127, 1, 64);
1416 case V4L2_CID_HUE:
1417 return v4l2_ctrl_query_fill(qc, -128, 127, 1, 0);
1418 default:
1419 break;
1421 if (is_cx2583x(state))
1422 return -EINVAL;
1424 switch (qc->id) {
1425 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
1426 return v4l2_ctrl_query_fill(qc, 0, 65535,
1427 65535 / 100, state->default_volume);
1428 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
1429 return v4l2_ctrl_query_fill(qc, 0, 1, 1, 0);
1430 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BALANCE:
1431 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BASS:
1432 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_TREBLE:
1433 return v4l2_ctrl_query_fill(qc, 0, 65535, 65535 / 100, 32768);
1434 default:
1435 return -EINVAL;
1437 return -EINVAL;
1440 static int cx25840_s_std(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std)
1442 struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(sd);
1443 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1445 if (state->radio == 0 && state->std == std)
1446 return 0;
1447 state->radio = 0;
1448 state->std = std;
1449 return set_v4lstd(client);
1452 static int cx25840_s_radio(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
1454 struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(sd);
1456 state->radio = 1;
1457 return 0;
1460 static int cx25840_s_video_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1461 u32 input, u32 output, u32 config)
1463 struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(sd);
1464 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1466 return set_input(client, input, state->aud_input);
1469 static int cx25840_s_audio_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1470 u32 input, u32 output, u32 config)
1472 struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(sd);
1473 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1475 if (is_cx2583x(state))
1476 return -EINVAL;
1477 return set_input(client, state->vid_input, input);
1480 static int cx25840_s_frequency(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_frequency *freq)
1482 struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(sd);
1483 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1485 if (!is_cx2583x(state))
1486 input_change(client);
1487 return 0;
1490 static int cx25840_g_tuner(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_tuner *vt)
1492 struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(sd);
1493 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1494 u8 vpres = cx25840_read(client, 0x40e) & 0x20;
1495 u8 mode;
1496 int val = 0;
1498 if (state->radio)
1499 return 0;
1501 vt->signal = vpres ? 0xffff : 0x0;
1502 if (is_cx2583x(state))
1503 return 0;
1505 vt->capability |=
1506 V4L2_TUNER_CAP_STEREO | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG1 |
1507 V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG2 | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_SAP;
1509 mode = cx25840_read(client, 0x804);
1511 /* get rxsubchans and audmode */
1512 if ((mode & 0xf) == 1)
1513 val |= V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO;
1514 else
1515 val |= V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO;
1517 if (mode == 2 || mode == 4)
1518 val = V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG1 | V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG2;
1520 if (mode & 0x10)
1521 val |= V4L2_TUNER_SUB_SAP;
1523 vt->rxsubchans = val;
1524 vt->audmode = state->audmode;
1525 return 0;
1528 static int cx25840_s_tuner(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_tuner *vt)
1530 struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(sd);
1531 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1533 if (state->radio || is_cx2583x(state))
1534 return 0;
1536 switch (vt->audmode) {
1537 case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO:
1538 /* mono -> mono
1539 stereo -> mono
1540 bilingual -> lang1 */
1541 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x809, ~0xf, 0x00);
1542 break;
1543 case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO:
1544 case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1:
1545 /* mono -> mono
1546 stereo -> stereo
1547 bilingual -> lang1 */
1548 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x809, ~0xf, 0x04);
1549 break;
1550 case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1_LANG2:
1551 /* mono -> mono
1552 stereo -> stereo
1553 bilingual -> lang1/lang2 */
1554 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x809, ~0xf, 0x07);
1555 break;
1556 case V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG2:
1557 /* mono -> mono
1558 stereo -> stereo
1559 bilingual -> lang2 */
1560 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x809, ~0xf, 0x01);
1561 break;
1562 default:
1563 return -EINVAL;
1565 state->audmode = vt->audmode;
1566 return 0;
1569 static int cx25840_reset(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val)
1571 struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(sd);
1572 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1574 if (is_cx2583x(state))
1575 cx25836_initialize(client);
1576 else if (is_cx2388x(state))
1577 cx23885_initialize(client);
1578 else if (is_cx231xx(state))
1579 cx231xx_initialize(client);
1580 else
1581 cx25840_initialize(client);
1582 return 0;
1585 static int cx25840_g_chip_ident(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_dbg_chip_ident *chip)
1587 struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(sd);
1588 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1590 return v4l2_chip_ident_i2c_client(client, chip, state->id, state->rev);
1593 static int cx25840_log_status(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
1595 struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(sd);
1596 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
1598 log_video_status(client);
1599 if (!is_cx2583x(state))
1600 log_audio_status(client);
1601 return 0;
1604 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1606 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops cx25840_core_ops = {
1607 .log_status = cx25840_log_status,
1608 .g_chip_ident = cx25840_g_chip_ident,
1609 .g_ctrl = cx25840_g_ctrl,
1610 .s_ctrl = cx25840_s_ctrl,
1611 .queryctrl = cx25840_queryctrl,
1612 .s_std = cx25840_s_std,
1613 .reset = cx25840_reset,
1614 .load_fw = cx25840_load_fw,
1615 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
1616 .g_register = cx25840_g_register,
1617 .s_register = cx25840_s_register,
1618 #endif
1621 static const struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops cx25840_tuner_ops = {
1622 .s_frequency = cx25840_s_frequency,
1623 .s_radio = cx25840_s_radio,
1624 .g_tuner = cx25840_g_tuner,
1625 .s_tuner = cx25840_s_tuner,
1628 static const struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops cx25840_audio_ops = {
1629 .s_clock_freq = cx25840_s_clock_freq,
1630 .s_routing = cx25840_s_audio_routing,
1631 .s_stream = cx25840_s_audio_stream,
1634 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops cx25840_video_ops = {
1635 .s_routing = cx25840_s_video_routing,
1636 .g_fmt = cx25840_g_fmt,
1637 .s_fmt = cx25840_s_fmt,
1638 .decode_vbi_line = cx25840_decode_vbi_line,
1639 .s_stream = cx25840_s_stream,
1642 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops cx25840_ops = {
1643 .core = &cx25840_core_ops,
1644 .tuner = &cx25840_tuner_ops,
1645 .audio = &cx25840_audio_ops,
1646 .video = &cx25840_video_ops,
1649 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1651 static u32 get_cx2388x_ident(struct i2c_client *client)
1653 u32 ret;
1655 /* Come out of digital power down */
1656 cx25840_write(client, 0x000, 0);
1658 /* Detecting whether the part is cx23885/7/8 is more
1659 * difficult than it needs to be. No ID register. Instead we
1660 * probe certain registers indicated in the datasheets to look
1661 * for specific defaults that differ between the silicon designs. */
1663 /* It's either 885/7 if the IR Tx Clk Divider register exists */
1664 if (cx25840_read4(client, 0x204) & 0xffff) {
1665 /* CX23885 returns bogus repetitive byte values for the DIF,
1666 * which doesn't exist for it. (Ex. 8a8a8a8a or 31313131) */
1667 ret = cx25840_read4(client, 0x300);
1668 if (((ret & 0xffff0000) >> 16) == (ret & 0xffff)) {
1669 /* No DIF */
1670 ret = V4L2_IDENT_CX23885_AV;
1671 } else {
1672 /* CX23887 has a broken DIF, but the registers
1673 * appear valid (but unsed), good enough to detect. */
1674 ret = V4L2_IDENT_CX23887_AV;
1676 } else if (cx25840_read4(client, 0x300) & 0x0fffffff) {
1677 /* DIF PLL Freq Word reg exists; chip must be a CX23888 */
1678 ret = V4L2_IDENT_CX23888_AV;
1679 } else {
1680 v4l_err(client, "Unable to detect h/w, assuming cx23887\n");
1681 ret = V4L2_IDENT_CX23887_AV;
1684 /* Back into digital power down */
1685 cx25840_write(client, 0x000, 2);
1686 return ret;
1689 static int cx25840_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
1690 const struct i2c_device_id *did)
1692 struct cx25840_state *state;
1693 struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
1694 u32 id = V4L2_IDENT_NONE;
1695 u16 device_id;
1697 /* Check if the adapter supports the needed features */
1698 if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
1699 return -EIO;
1701 v4l_dbg(1, cx25840_debug, client, "detecting cx25840 client on address 0x%x\n", client->addr << 1);
1703 device_id = cx25840_read(client, 0x101) << 8;
1704 device_id |= cx25840_read(client, 0x100);
1705 v4l_dbg(1, cx25840_debug, client, "device_id = 0x%04x\n", device_id);
1707 /* The high byte of the device ID should be
1708 * 0x83 for the cx2583x and 0x84 for the cx2584x */
1709 if ((device_id & 0xff00) == 0x8300) {
1710 id = V4L2_IDENT_CX25836 + ((device_id >> 4) & 0xf) - 6;
1711 } else if ((device_id & 0xff00) == 0x8400) {
1712 id = V4L2_IDENT_CX25840 + ((device_id >> 4) & 0xf);
1713 } else if (device_id == 0x0000) {
1714 id = get_cx2388x_ident(client);
1715 } else if ((device_id & 0xfff0) == 0x5A30) {
1716 /* The CX23100 (0x5A3C = 23100) doesn't have an A/V decoder */
1717 id = V4L2_IDENT_CX2310X_AV;
1718 } else if ((device_id & 0xff) == (device_id >> 8)) {
1719 v4l_err(client,
1720 "likely a confused/unresponsive cx2388[578] A/V decoder"
1721 " found @ 0x%x (%s)\n",
1722 client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);
1723 v4l_err(client, "A method to reset it from the cx25840 driver"
1724 " software is not known at this time\n");
1725 return -ENODEV;
1726 } else {
1727 v4l_dbg(1, cx25840_debug, client, "cx25840 not found\n");
1728 return -ENODEV;
1731 state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cx25840_state), GFP_KERNEL);
1732 if (state == NULL)
1733 return -ENOMEM;
1735 sd = &state->sd;
1736 v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &cx25840_ops);
1737 switch (id) {
1738 case V4L2_IDENT_CX23885_AV:
1739 v4l_info(client, "cx23885 A/V decoder found @ 0x%x (%s)\n",
1740 client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);
1741 break;
1742 case V4L2_IDENT_CX23887_AV:
1743 v4l_info(client, "cx23887 A/V decoder found @ 0x%x (%s)\n",
1744 client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);
1745 break;
1746 case V4L2_IDENT_CX23888_AV:
1747 v4l_info(client, "cx23888 A/V decoder found @ 0x%x (%s)\n",
1748 client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);
1749 break;
1750 case V4L2_IDENT_CX2310X_AV:
1751 v4l_info(client, "cx%d A/V decoder found @ 0x%x (%s)\n",
1752 device_id, client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);
1753 break;
1754 case V4L2_IDENT_CX25840:
1755 case V4L2_IDENT_CX25841:
1756 case V4L2_IDENT_CX25842:
1757 case V4L2_IDENT_CX25843:
1758 /* Note: revision '(device_id & 0x0f) == 2' was never built. The
1759 marking skips from 0x1 == 22 to 0x3 == 23. */
1760 v4l_info(client, "cx25%3x-2%x found @ 0x%x (%s)\n",
1761 (device_id & 0xfff0) >> 4,
1762 (device_id & 0x0f) < 3 ? (device_id & 0x0f) + 1
1763 : (device_id & 0x0f),
1764 client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);
1765 break;
1766 case V4L2_IDENT_CX25836:
1767 case V4L2_IDENT_CX25837:
1768 default:
1769 v4l_info(client, "cx25%3x-%x found @ 0x%x (%s)\n",
1770 (device_id & 0xfff0) >> 4, device_id & 0x0f,
1771 client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);
1772 break;
1775 state->c = client;
1776 state->vid_input = CX25840_COMPOSITE7;
1777 state->aud_input = CX25840_AUDIO8;
1778 state->audclk_freq = 48000;
1779 state->pvr150_workaround = 0;
1780 state->audmode = V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1;
1781 state->unmute_volume = -1;
1782 state->default_volume = 228 - cx25840_read(client, 0x8d4);
1783 state->default_volume = ((state->default_volume / 2) + 23) << 9;
1784 state->vbi_line_offset = 8;
1785 state->id = id;
1786 state->rev = device_id;
1788 return 0;
1791 static int cx25840_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1793 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1795 v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
1796 kfree(to_state(sd));
1797 return 0;
1800 static const struct i2c_device_id cx25840_id[] = {
1801 { "cx25840", 0 },
1804 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, cx25840_id);
1806 static struct v4l2_i2c_driver_data v4l2_i2c_data = {
1807 .name = "cx25840",
1808 .probe = cx25840_probe,
1809 .remove = cx25840_remove,
1810 .id_table = cx25840_id,