2 * uvc_v4l2.c -- USB Video Class driver - V4L2 API
4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2009
5 * Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@skynet.be)
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/version.h>
16 #include <linux/list.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/usb.h>
19 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
20 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
22 #include <linux/wait.h>
23 #include <asm/atomic.h>
25 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
26 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
30 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
35 * Mapping V4L2 controls to UVC controls can be straighforward if done well.
36 * Most of the UVC controls exist in V4L2, and can be mapped directly. Some
37 * must be grouped (for instance the Red Balance, Blue Balance and Do White
38 * Balance V4L2 controls use the White Balance Component UVC control) or
39 * otherwise translated. The approach we take here is to use a translation
40 * table for the controls that can be mapped directly, and handle the others
43 static int uvc_v4l2_query_menu(struct uvc_video_chain
*chain
,
44 struct v4l2_querymenu
*query_menu
)
46 struct uvc_menu_info
*menu_info
;
47 struct uvc_control_mapping
*mapping
;
48 struct uvc_control
*ctrl
;
49 u32 index
= query_menu
->index
;
50 u32 id
= query_menu
->id
;
52 ctrl
= uvc_find_control(chain
, query_menu
->id
, &mapping
);
53 if (ctrl
== NULL
|| mapping
->v4l2_type
!= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU
)
56 if (query_menu
->index
>= mapping
->menu_count
)
59 memset(query_menu
, 0, sizeof(*query_menu
));
61 query_menu
->index
= index
;
63 menu_info
= &mapping
->menu_info
[query_menu
->index
];
64 strlcpy(query_menu
->name
, menu_info
->name
, sizeof query_menu
->name
);
69 * Find the frame interval closest to the requested frame interval for the
70 * given frame format and size. This should be done by the device as part of
71 * the Video Probe and Commit negotiation, but some hardware don't implement
74 static __u32
uvc_try_frame_interval(struct uvc_frame
*frame
, __u32 interval
)
78 if (frame
->bFrameIntervalType
) {
79 __u32 best
= -1, dist
;
81 for (i
= 0; i
< frame
->bFrameIntervalType
; ++i
) {
82 dist
= interval
> frame
->dwFrameInterval
[i
]
83 ? interval
- frame
->dwFrameInterval
[i
]
84 : frame
->dwFrameInterval
[i
] - interval
;
92 interval
= frame
->dwFrameInterval
[i
-1];
94 const __u32 min
= frame
->dwFrameInterval
[0];
95 const __u32 max
= frame
->dwFrameInterval
[1];
96 const __u32 step
= frame
->dwFrameInterval
[2];
98 interval
= min
+ (interval
- min
+ step
/2) / step
* step
;
106 static int uvc_v4l2_try_format(struct uvc_streaming
*stream
,
107 struct v4l2_format
*fmt
, struct uvc_streaming_control
*probe
,
108 struct uvc_format
**uvc_format
, struct uvc_frame
**uvc_frame
)
110 struct uvc_format
*format
= NULL
;
111 struct uvc_frame
*frame
= NULL
;
113 unsigned int d
, maxd
;
119 if (fmt
->type
!= stream
->type
)
122 fcc
= (__u8
*)&fmt
->fmt
.pix
.pixelformat
;
123 uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_FORMAT
, "Trying format 0x%08x (%c%c%c%c): %ux%u.\n",
124 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.pixelformat
,
125 fcc
[0], fcc
[1], fcc
[2], fcc
[3],
126 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.width
, fmt
->fmt
.pix
.height
);
128 /* Check if the hardware supports the requested format. */
129 for (i
= 0; i
< stream
->nformats
; ++i
) {
130 format
= &stream
->format
[i
];
131 if (format
->fcc
== fmt
->fmt
.pix
.pixelformat
)
135 if (format
== NULL
|| format
->fcc
!= fmt
->fmt
.pix
.pixelformat
) {
136 uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_FORMAT
, "Unsupported format 0x%08x.\n",
137 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.pixelformat
);
141 /* Find the closest image size. The distance between image sizes is
142 * the size in pixels of the non-overlapping regions between the
143 * requested size and the frame-specified size.
145 rw
= fmt
->fmt
.pix
.width
;
146 rh
= fmt
->fmt
.pix
.height
;
147 maxd
= (unsigned int)-1;
149 for (i
= 0; i
< format
->nframes
; ++i
) {
150 __u16 w
= format
->frame
[i
].wWidth
;
151 __u16 h
= format
->frame
[i
].wHeight
;
153 d
= min(w
, rw
) * min(h
, rh
);
154 d
= w
*h
+ rw
*rh
- 2*d
;
157 frame
= &format
->frame
[i
];
165 uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_FORMAT
, "Unsupported size %ux%u.\n",
166 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.width
, fmt
->fmt
.pix
.height
);
170 /* Use the default frame interval. */
171 interval
= frame
->dwDefaultFrameInterval
;
172 uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_FORMAT
, "Using default frame interval %u.%u us "
173 "(%u.%u fps).\n", interval
/10, interval
%10, 10000000/interval
,
174 (100000000/interval
)%10);
176 /* Set the format index, frame index and frame interval. */
177 memset(probe
, 0, sizeof *probe
);
178 probe
->bmHint
= 1; /* dwFrameInterval */
179 probe
->bFormatIndex
= format
->index
;
180 probe
->bFrameIndex
= frame
->bFrameIndex
;
181 probe
->dwFrameInterval
= uvc_try_frame_interval(frame
, interval
);
182 /* Some webcams stall the probe control set request when the
183 * dwMaxVideoFrameSize field is set to zero. The UVC specification
184 * clearly states that the field is read-only from the host, so this
185 * is a webcam bug. Set dwMaxVideoFrameSize to the value reported by
186 * the webcam to work around the problem.
188 * The workaround could probably be enabled for all webcams, so the
189 * quirk can be removed if needed. It's currently useful to detect
190 * webcam bugs and fix them before they hit the market (providing
191 * developers test their webcams with the Linux driver as well as with
192 * the Windows driver).
194 if (stream
->dev
->quirks
& UVC_QUIRK_PROBE_EXTRAFIELDS
)
195 probe
->dwMaxVideoFrameSize
=
196 stream
->ctrl
.dwMaxVideoFrameSize
;
198 /* Probe the device. */
199 ret
= uvc_probe_video(stream
, probe
);
203 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.width
= frame
->wWidth
;
204 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.height
= frame
->wHeight
;
205 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.field
= V4L2_FIELD_NONE
;
206 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.bytesperline
= format
->bpp
* frame
->wWidth
/ 8;
207 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.sizeimage
= probe
->dwMaxVideoFrameSize
;
208 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.colorspace
= format
->colorspace
;
209 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.priv
= 0;
211 if (uvc_format
!= NULL
)
212 *uvc_format
= format
;
213 if (uvc_frame
!= NULL
)
220 static int uvc_v4l2_get_format(struct uvc_streaming
*stream
,
221 struct v4l2_format
*fmt
)
223 struct uvc_format
*format
= stream
->cur_format
;
224 struct uvc_frame
*frame
= stream
->cur_frame
;
226 if (fmt
->type
!= stream
->type
)
229 if (format
== NULL
|| frame
== NULL
)
232 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.pixelformat
= format
->fcc
;
233 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.width
= frame
->wWidth
;
234 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.height
= frame
->wHeight
;
235 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.field
= V4L2_FIELD_NONE
;
236 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.bytesperline
= format
->bpp
* frame
->wWidth
/ 8;
237 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.sizeimage
= stream
->ctrl
.dwMaxVideoFrameSize
;
238 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.colorspace
= format
->colorspace
;
239 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.priv
= 0;
244 static int uvc_v4l2_set_format(struct uvc_streaming
*stream
,
245 struct v4l2_format
*fmt
)
247 struct uvc_streaming_control probe
;
248 struct uvc_format
*format
;
249 struct uvc_frame
*frame
;
252 if (fmt
->type
!= stream
->type
)
255 if (uvc_queue_allocated(&stream
->queue
))
258 ret
= uvc_v4l2_try_format(stream
, fmt
, &probe
, &format
, &frame
);
262 memcpy(&stream
->ctrl
, &probe
, sizeof probe
);
263 stream
->cur_format
= format
;
264 stream
->cur_frame
= frame
;
269 static int uvc_v4l2_get_streamparm(struct uvc_streaming
*stream
,
270 struct v4l2_streamparm
*parm
)
272 uint32_t numerator
, denominator
;
274 if (parm
->type
!= stream
->type
)
277 numerator
= stream
->ctrl
.dwFrameInterval
;
278 denominator
= 10000000;
279 uvc_simplify_fraction(&numerator
, &denominator
, 8, 333);
281 memset(parm
, 0, sizeof *parm
);
282 parm
->type
= stream
->type
;
284 if (stream
->type
== V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
) {
285 parm
->parm
.capture
.capability
= V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME
;
286 parm
->parm
.capture
.capturemode
= 0;
287 parm
->parm
.capture
.timeperframe
.numerator
= numerator
;
288 parm
->parm
.capture
.timeperframe
.denominator
= denominator
;
289 parm
->parm
.capture
.extendedmode
= 0;
290 parm
->parm
.capture
.readbuffers
= 0;
292 parm
->parm
.output
.capability
= V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME
;
293 parm
->parm
.output
.outputmode
= 0;
294 parm
->parm
.output
.timeperframe
.numerator
= numerator
;
295 parm
->parm
.output
.timeperframe
.denominator
= denominator
;
301 static int uvc_v4l2_set_streamparm(struct uvc_streaming
*stream
,
302 struct v4l2_streamparm
*parm
)
304 struct uvc_frame
*frame
= stream
->cur_frame
;
305 struct uvc_streaming_control probe
;
306 struct v4l2_fract timeperframe
;
310 if (parm
->type
!= stream
->type
)
313 if (uvc_queue_streaming(&stream
->queue
))
316 if (parm
->type
== V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
)
317 timeperframe
= parm
->parm
.capture
.timeperframe
;
319 timeperframe
= parm
->parm
.output
.timeperframe
;
321 memcpy(&probe
, &stream
->ctrl
, sizeof probe
);
322 interval
= uvc_fraction_to_interval(timeperframe
.numerator
,
323 timeperframe
.denominator
);
325 uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_FORMAT
, "Setting frame interval to %u/%u (%u).\n",
326 timeperframe
.numerator
, timeperframe
.denominator
, interval
);
327 probe
.dwFrameInterval
= uvc_try_frame_interval(frame
, interval
);
329 /* Probe the device with the new settings. */
330 ret
= uvc_probe_video(stream
, &probe
);
334 memcpy(&stream
->ctrl
, &probe
, sizeof probe
);
336 /* Return the actual frame period. */
337 timeperframe
.numerator
= probe
.dwFrameInterval
;
338 timeperframe
.denominator
= 10000000;
339 uvc_simplify_fraction(&timeperframe
.numerator
,
340 &timeperframe
.denominator
, 8, 333);
342 if (parm
->type
== V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
)
343 parm
->parm
.capture
.timeperframe
= timeperframe
;
345 parm
->parm
.output
.timeperframe
= timeperframe
;
350 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
351 * Privilege management
355 * Privilege management is the multiple-open implementation basis. The current
356 * implementation is completely transparent for the end-user and doesn't
357 * require explicit use of the VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY and VIDIOC_S_PRIORITY ioctls.
358 * Those ioctls enable finer control on the device (by making possible for a
359 * user to request exclusive access to a device), but are not mature yet.
360 * Switching to the V4L2 priority mechanism might be considered in the future
361 * if this situation changes.
363 * Each open instance of a UVC device can either be in a privileged or
364 * unprivileged state. Only a single instance can be in a privileged state at
365 * a given time. Trying to perform an operation that requires privileges will
366 * automatically acquire the required privileges if possible, or return -EBUSY
367 * otherwise. Privileges are dismissed when closing the instance or when
368 * freeing the video buffers using VIDIOC_REQBUFS.
370 * Operations that require privileges are:
377 static int uvc_acquire_privileges(struct uvc_fh
*handle
)
379 /* Always succeed if the handle is already privileged. */
380 if (handle
->state
== UVC_HANDLE_ACTIVE
)
383 /* Check if the device already has a privileged handle. */
384 if (atomic_inc_return(&handle
->stream
->active
) != 1) {
385 atomic_dec(&handle
->stream
->active
);
389 handle
->state
= UVC_HANDLE_ACTIVE
;
393 static void uvc_dismiss_privileges(struct uvc_fh
*handle
)
395 if (handle
->state
== UVC_HANDLE_ACTIVE
)
396 atomic_dec(&handle
->stream
->active
);
398 handle
->state
= UVC_HANDLE_PASSIVE
;
401 static int uvc_has_privileges(struct uvc_fh
*handle
)
403 return handle
->state
== UVC_HANDLE_ACTIVE
;
406 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
407 * V4L2 file operations
410 static int uvc_v4l2_open(struct file
*file
)
412 struct uvc_streaming
*stream
;
413 struct uvc_fh
*handle
;
416 uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_CALLS
, "uvc_v4l2_open\n");
417 stream
= video_drvdata(file
);
419 if (stream
->dev
->state
& UVC_DEV_DISCONNECTED
)
422 ret
= usb_autopm_get_interface(stream
->dev
->intf
);
426 /* Create the device handle. */
427 handle
= kzalloc(sizeof *handle
, GFP_KERNEL
);
428 if (handle
== NULL
) {
429 usb_autopm_put_interface(stream
->dev
->intf
);
433 if (atomic_inc_return(&stream
->dev
->users
) == 1) {
434 ret
= uvc_status_start(stream
->dev
);
436 usb_autopm_put_interface(stream
->dev
->intf
);
437 atomic_dec(&stream
->dev
->users
);
443 handle
->chain
= stream
->chain
;
444 handle
->stream
= stream
;
445 handle
->state
= UVC_HANDLE_PASSIVE
;
446 file
->private_data
= handle
;
451 static int uvc_v4l2_release(struct file
*file
)
453 struct uvc_fh
*handle
= (struct uvc_fh
*)file
->private_data
;
454 struct uvc_streaming
*stream
= handle
->stream
;
456 uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_CALLS
, "uvc_v4l2_release\n");
458 /* Only free resources if this is a privileged handle. */
459 if (uvc_has_privileges(handle
)) {
460 uvc_video_enable(stream
, 0);
462 mutex_lock(&stream
->queue
.mutex
);
463 if (uvc_free_buffers(&stream
->queue
) < 0)
464 uvc_printk(KERN_ERR
, "uvc_v4l2_release: Unable to "
466 mutex_unlock(&stream
->queue
.mutex
);
469 /* Release the file handle. */
470 uvc_dismiss_privileges(handle
);
472 file
->private_data
= NULL
;
474 if (atomic_dec_return(&stream
->dev
->users
) == 0)
475 uvc_status_stop(stream
->dev
);
477 usb_autopm_put_interface(stream
->dev
->intf
);
481 static long uvc_v4l2_do_ioctl(struct file
*file
, unsigned int cmd
, void *arg
)
483 struct video_device
*vdev
= video_devdata(file
);
484 struct uvc_fh
*handle
= (struct uvc_fh
*)file
->private_data
;
485 struct uvc_video_chain
*chain
= handle
->chain
;
486 struct uvc_streaming
*stream
= handle
->stream
;
490 /* Query capabilities */
491 case VIDIOC_QUERYCAP
:
493 struct v4l2_capability
*cap
= arg
;
495 memset(cap
, 0, sizeof *cap
);
496 strlcpy(cap
->driver
, "uvcvideo", sizeof cap
->driver
);
497 strlcpy(cap
->card
, vdev
->name
, sizeof cap
->card
);
498 usb_make_path(stream
->dev
->udev
,
499 cap
->bus_info
, sizeof(cap
->bus_info
));
500 cap
->version
= DRIVER_VERSION_NUMBER
;
501 if (stream
->type
== V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
)
502 cap
->capabilities
= V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE
503 | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING
;
505 cap
->capabilities
= V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT
506 | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING
;
510 /* Get, Set & Query control */
511 case VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL
:
512 return uvc_query_v4l2_ctrl(chain
, arg
);
516 struct v4l2_control
*ctrl
= arg
;
517 struct v4l2_ext_control xctrl
;
519 memset(&xctrl
, 0, sizeof xctrl
);
522 ret
= uvc_ctrl_begin(chain
);
526 ret
= uvc_ctrl_get(chain
, &xctrl
);
527 uvc_ctrl_rollback(chain
);
529 ctrl
->value
= xctrl
.value
;
535 struct v4l2_control
*ctrl
= arg
;
536 struct v4l2_ext_control xctrl
;
538 memset(&xctrl
, 0, sizeof xctrl
);
540 xctrl
.value
= ctrl
->value
;
542 ret
= uvc_ctrl_begin(chain
);
546 ret
= uvc_ctrl_set(chain
, &xctrl
);
548 uvc_ctrl_rollback(chain
);
551 ret
= uvc_ctrl_commit(chain
);
553 ctrl
->value
= xctrl
.value
;
557 case VIDIOC_QUERYMENU
:
558 return uvc_v4l2_query_menu(chain
, arg
);
560 case VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS
:
562 struct v4l2_ext_controls
*ctrls
= arg
;
563 struct v4l2_ext_control
*ctrl
= ctrls
->controls
;
566 ret
= uvc_ctrl_begin(chain
);
570 for (i
= 0; i
< ctrls
->count
; ++ctrl
, ++i
) {
571 ret
= uvc_ctrl_get(chain
, ctrl
);
573 uvc_ctrl_rollback(chain
);
574 ctrls
->error_idx
= i
;
578 ctrls
->error_idx
= 0;
579 ret
= uvc_ctrl_rollback(chain
);
583 case VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS
:
584 case VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS
:
586 struct v4l2_ext_controls
*ctrls
= arg
;
587 struct v4l2_ext_control
*ctrl
= ctrls
->controls
;
590 ret
= uvc_ctrl_begin(chain
);
594 for (i
= 0; i
< ctrls
->count
; ++ctrl
, ++i
) {
595 ret
= uvc_ctrl_set(chain
, ctrl
);
597 uvc_ctrl_rollback(chain
);
598 ctrls
->error_idx
= i
;
603 ctrls
->error_idx
= 0;
605 if (cmd
== VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS
)
606 ret
= uvc_ctrl_commit(chain
);
608 ret
= uvc_ctrl_rollback(chain
);
612 /* Get, Set & Enum input */
613 case VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT
:
615 const struct uvc_entity
*selector
= chain
->selector
;
616 struct v4l2_input
*input
= arg
;
617 struct uvc_entity
*iterm
= NULL
;
618 u32 index
= input
->index
;
621 if (selector
== NULL
||
622 (chain
->dev
->quirks
& UVC_QUIRK_IGNORE_SELECTOR_UNIT
)) {
625 list_for_each_entry(iterm
, &chain
->entities
, chain
) {
626 if (UVC_ENTITY_IS_ITERM(iterm
))
630 } else if (pin
< selector
->bNrInPins
) {
631 pin
= selector
->baSourceID
[index
];
632 list_for_each_entry(iterm
, &chain
->entities
, chain
) {
633 if (!UVC_ENTITY_IS_ITERM(iterm
))
635 if (iterm
->id
== pin
)
640 if (iterm
== NULL
|| iterm
->id
!= pin
)
643 memset(input
, 0, sizeof *input
);
644 input
->index
= index
;
645 strlcpy(input
->name
, iterm
->name
, sizeof input
->name
);
646 if (UVC_ENTITY_TYPE(iterm
) == UVC_ITT_CAMERA
)
647 input
->type
= V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA
;
655 if (chain
->selector
== NULL
||
656 (chain
->dev
->quirks
& UVC_QUIRK_IGNORE_SELECTOR_UNIT
)) {
661 ret
= uvc_query_ctrl(chain
->dev
, UVC_GET_CUR
,
662 chain
->selector
->id
, chain
->dev
->intfnum
,
663 UVC_SU_INPUT_SELECT_CONTROL
, &input
, 1);
667 *(int *)arg
= input
- 1;
673 u32 input
= *(u32
*)arg
+ 1;
675 if ((ret
= uvc_acquire_privileges(handle
)) < 0)
678 if (chain
->selector
== NULL
||
679 (chain
->dev
->quirks
& UVC_QUIRK_IGNORE_SELECTOR_UNIT
)) {
685 if (input
== 0 || input
> chain
->selector
->bNrInPins
)
688 return uvc_query_ctrl(chain
->dev
, UVC_SET_CUR
,
689 chain
->selector
->id
, chain
->dev
->intfnum
,
690 UVC_SU_INPUT_SELECT_CONTROL
, &input
, 1);
693 /* Try, Get, Set & Enum format */
694 case VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT
:
696 struct v4l2_fmtdesc
*fmt
= arg
;
697 struct uvc_format
*format
;
698 enum v4l2_buf_type type
= fmt
->type
;
699 __u32 index
= fmt
->index
;
701 if (fmt
->type
!= stream
->type
||
702 fmt
->index
>= stream
->nformats
)
705 memset(fmt
, 0, sizeof(*fmt
));
709 format
= &stream
->format
[fmt
->index
];
711 if (format
->flags
& UVC_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED
)
712 fmt
->flags
|= V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED
;
713 strlcpy(fmt
->description
, format
->name
,
714 sizeof fmt
->description
);
715 fmt
->description
[sizeof fmt
->description
- 1] = 0;
716 fmt
->pixelformat
= format
->fcc
;
722 struct uvc_streaming_control probe
;
724 return uvc_v4l2_try_format(stream
, arg
, &probe
, NULL
, NULL
);
728 if ((ret
= uvc_acquire_privileges(handle
)) < 0)
731 return uvc_v4l2_set_format(stream
, arg
);
734 return uvc_v4l2_get_format(stream
, arg
);
736 /* Frame size enumeration */
737 case VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES
:
739 struct v4l2_frmsizeenum
*fsize
= arg
;
740 struct uvc_format
*format
= NULL
;
741 struct uvc_frame
*frame
;
744 /* Look for the given pixel format */
745 for (i
= 0; i
< stream
->nformats
; i
++) {
746 if (stream
->format
[i
].fcc
==
747 fsize
->pixel_format
) {
748 format
= &stream
->format
[i
];
755 if (fsize
->index
>= format
->nframes
)
758 frame
= &format
->frame
[fsize
->index
];
759 fsize
->type
= V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_DISCRETE
;
760 fsize
->discrete
.width
= frame
->wWidth
;
761 fsize
->discrete
.height
= frame
->wHeight
;
765 /* Frame interval enumeration */
766 case VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS
:
768 struct v4l2_frmivalenum
*fival
= arg
;
769 struct uvc_format
*format
= NULL
;
770 struct uvc_frame
*frame
= NULL
;
773 /* Look for the given pixel format and frame size */
774 for (i
= 0; i
< stream
->nformats
; i
++) {
775 if (stream
->format
[i
].fcc
==
776 fival
->pixel_format
) {
777 format
= &stream
->format
[i
];
784 for (i
= 0; i
< format
->nframes
; i
++) {
785 if (format
->frame
[i
].wWidth
== fival
->width
&&
786 format
->frame
[i
].wHeight
== fival
->height
) {
787 frame
= &format
->frame
[i
];
794 if (frame
->bFrameIntervalType
) {
795 if (fival
->index
>= frame
->bFrameIntervalType
)
798 fival
->type
= V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_DISCRETE
;
799 fival
->discrete
.numerator
=
800 frame
->dwFrameInterval
[fival
->index
];
801 fival
->discrete
.denominator
= 10000000;
802 uvc_simplify_fraction(&fival
->discrete
.numerator
,
803 &fival
->discrete
.denominator
, 8, 333);
805 fival
->type
= V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_STEPWISE
;
806 fival
->stepwise
.min
.numerator
=
807 frame
->dwFrameInterval
[0];
808 fival
->stepwise
.min
.denominator
= 10000000;
809 fival
->stepwise
.max
.numerator
=
810 frame
->dwFrameInterval
[1];
811 fival
->stepwise
.max
.denominator
= 10000000;
812 fival
->stepwise
.step
.numerator
=
813 frame
->dwFrameInterval
[2];
814 fival
->stepwise
.step
.denominator
= 10000000;
815 uvc_simplify_fraction(&fival
->stepwise
.min
.numerator
,
816 &fival
->stepwise
.min
.denominator
, 8, 333);
817 uvc_simplify_fraction(&fival
->stepwise
.max
.numerator
,
818 &fival
->stepwise
.max
.denominator
, 8, 333);
819 uvc_simplify_fraction(&fival
->stepwise
.step
.numerator
,
820 &fival
->stepwise
.step
.denominator
, 8, 333);
825 /* Get & Set streaming parameters */
827 return uvc_v4l2_get_streamparm(stream
, arg
);
830 if ((ret
= uvc_acquire_privileges(handle
)) < 0)
833 return uvc_v4l2_set_streamparm(stream
, arg
);
835 /* Cropping and scaling */
838 struct v4l2_cropcap
*ccap
= arg
;
839 struct uvc_frame
*frame
= stream
->cur_frame
;
841 if (ccap
->type
!= stream
->type
)
844 ccap
->bounds
.left
= 0;
845 ccap
->bounds
.top
= 0;
846 ccap
->bounds
.width
= frame
->wWidth
;
847 ccap
->bounds
.height
= frame
->wHeight
;
849 ccap
->defrect
= ccap
->bounds
;
851 ccap
->pixelaspect
.numerator
= 1;
852 ccap
->pixelaspect
.denominator
= 1;
860 /* Buffers & streaming */
863 struct v4l2_requestbuffers
*rb
= arg
;
864 unsigned int bufsize
=
865 stream
->ctrl
.dwMaxVideoFrameSize
;
867 if (rb
->type
!= stream
->type
||
868 rb
->memory
!= V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP
)
871 if ((ret
= uvc_acquire_privileges(handle
)) < 0)
874 ret
= uvc_alloc_buffers(&stream
->queue
, rb
->count
, bufsize
);
879 uvc_dismiss_privileges(handle
);
886 case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF
:
888 struct v4l2_buffer
*buf
= arg
;
890 if (buf
->type
!= stream
->type
)
893 if (!uvc_has_privileges(handle
))
896 return uvc_query_buffer(&stream
->queue
, buf
);
900 if (!uvc_has_privileges(handle
))
903 return uvc_queue_buffer(&stream
->queue
, arg
);
906 if (!uvc_has_privileges(handle
))
909 return uvc_dequeue_buffer(&stream
->queue
, arg
,
910 file
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
);
912 case VIDIOC_STREAMON
:
916 if (*type
!= stream
->type
)
919 if (!uvc_has_privileges(handle
))
922 ret
= uvc_video_enable(stream
, 1);
928 case VIDIOC_STREAMOFF
:
932 if (*type
!= stream
->type
)
935 if (!uvc_has_privileges(handle
))
938 return uvc_video_enable(stream
, 0);
941 /* Analog video standards make no sense for digital cameras. */
943 case VIDIOC_QUERYSTD
:
949 case VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO
:
950 case VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT
:
952 case VIDIOC_ENUMOUTPUT
:
953 uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_IOCTL
, "Unsupported ioctl 0x%08x\n", cmd
);
956 /* Dynamic controls. */
957 case UVCIOC_CTRL_ADD
:
959 struct uvc_xu_control_info
*xinfo
= arg
;
960 struct uvc_control_info
*info
;
962 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
965 info
= kzalloc(sizeof *info
, GFP_KERNEL
);
969 memcpy(info
->entity
, xinfo
->entity
, sizeof info
->entity
);
970 info
->index
= xinfo
->index
;
971 info
->selector
= xinfo
->selector
;
972 info
->size
= xinfo
->size
;
973 info
->flags
= xinfo
->flags
;
975 info
->flags
|= UVC_CONTROL_GET_MIN
| UVC_CONTROL_GET_MAX
|
976 UVC_CONTROL_GET_RES
| UVC_CONTROL_GET_DEF
;
978 ret
= uvc_ctrl_add_info(info
);
984 case UVCIOC_CTRL_MAP
:
986 struct uvc_xu_control_mapping
*xmap
= arg
;
987 struct uvc_control_mapping
*map
;
989 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
992 map
= kzalloc(sizeof *map
, GFP_KERNEL
);
997 memcpy(map
->name
, xmap
->name
, sizeof map
->name
);
998 memcpy(map
->entity
, xmap
->entity
, sizeof map
->entity
);
999 map
->selector
= xmap
->selector
;
1000 map
->size
= xmap
->size
;
1001 map
->offset
= xmap
->offset
;
1002 map
->v4l2_type
= xmap
->v4l2_type
;
1003 map
->data_type
= xmap
->data_type
;
1005 ret
= uvc_ctrl_add_mapping(map
);
1011 case UVCIOC_CTRL_GET
:
1012 return uvc_xu_ctrl_query(chain
, arg
, 0);
1014 case UVCIOC_CTRL_SET
:
1015 return uvc_xu_ctrl_query(chain
, arg
, 1);
1018 if ((ret
= v4l_compat_translate_ioctl(file
, cmd
, arg
,
1019 uvc_v4l2_do_ioctl
)) == -ENOIOCTLCMD
)
1020 uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_IOCTL
, "Unknown ioctl 0x%08x\n",
1028 static long uvc_v4l2_ioctl(struct file
*file
,
1029 unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
1031 if (uvc_trace_param
& UVC_TRACE_IOCTL
) {
1032 uvc_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, "uvc_v4l2_ioctl(");
1033 v4l_printk_ioctl(cmd
);
1037 return video_usercopy(file
, cmd
, arg
, uvc_v4l2_do_ioctl
);
1040 static ssize_t
uvc_v4l2_read(struct file
*file
, char __user
*data
,
1041 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1043 uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_CALLS
, "uvc_v4l2_read: not implemented.\n");
1050 static void uvc_vm_open(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
1052 struct uvc_buffer
*buffer
= vma
->vm_private_data
;
1053 buffer
->vma_use_count
++;
1056 static void uvc_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
1058 struct uvc_buffer
*buffer
= vma
->vm_private_data
;
1059 buffer
->vma_use_count
--;
1062 static const struct vm_operations_struct uvc_vm_ops
= {
1063 .open
= uvc_vm_open
,
1064 .close
= uvc_vm_close
,
1067 static int uvc_v4l2_mmap(struct file
*file
, struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
1069 struct uvc_fh
*handle
= (struct uvc_fh
*)file
->private_data
;
1070 struct uvc_streaming
*stream
= handle
->stream
;
1071 struct uvc_video_queue
*queue
= &stream
->queue
;
1072 struct uvc_buffer
*uninitialized_var(buffer
);
1074 unsigned long addr
, start
, size
;
1078 uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_CALLS
, "uvc_v4l2_mmap\n");
1080 start
= vma
->vm_start
;
1081 size
= vma
->vm_end
- vma
->vm_start
;
1083 mutex_lock(&queue
->mutex
);
1085 for (i
= 0; i
< queue
->count
; ++i
) {
1086 buffer
= &queue
->buffer
[i
];
1087 if ((buffer
->buf
.m
.offset
>> PAGE_SHIFT
) == vma
->vm_pgoff
)
1091 if (i
== queue
->count
|| size
!= queue
->buf_size
) {
1097 * VM_IO marks the area as being an mmaped region for I/O to a
1098 * device. It also prevents the region from being core dumped.
1100 vma
->vm_flags
|= VM_IO
;
1102 addr
= (unsigned long)queue
->mem
+ buffer
->buf
.m
.offset
;
1104 page
= vmalloc_to_page((void *)addr
);
1105 if ((ret
= vm_insert_page(vma
, start
, page
)) < 0)
1113 vma
->vm_ops
= &uvc_vm_ops
;
1114 vma
->vm_private_data
= buffer
;
1118 mutex_unlock(&queue
->mutex
);
1122 static unsigned int uvc_v4l2_poll(struct file
*file
, poll_table
*wait
)
1124 struct uvc_fh
*handle
= (struct uvc_fh
*)file
->private_data
;
1125 struct uvc_streaming
*stream
= handle
->stream
;
1127 uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_CALLS
, "uvc_v4l2_poll\n");
1129 return uvc_queue_poll(&stream
->queue
, file
, wait
);
1132 const struct v4l2_file_operations uvc_fops
= {
1133 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1134 .open
= uvc_v4l2_open
,
1135 .release
= uvc_v4l2_release
,
1136 .ioctl
= uvc_v4l2_ioctl
,
1137 .read
= uvc_v4l2_read
,
1138 .mmap
= uvc_v4l2_mmap
,
1139 .poll
= uvc_v4l2_poll
,