2 * ring buffer based function tracer
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
7 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
8 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
11 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
12 * Copyright (C) 2004 William Lee Irwin III
14 #include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
15 #include <generated/utsrelease.h>
16 #include <linux/stacktrace.h>
17 #include <linux/writeback.h>
18 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
19 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
20 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
21 #include <linux/notifier.h>
22 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
23 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
24 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
25 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
26 #include <linux/linkage.h>
27 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
28 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
29 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/percpu.h>
32 #include <linux/splice.h>
33 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
34 #include <linux/string.h>
35 #include <linux/ctype.h>
36 #include <linux/init.h>
37 #include <linux/poll.h>
38 #include <linux/gfp.h>
42 #include "trace_output.h"
44 #define TRACE_BUFFER_FLAGS (RB_FL_OVERWRITE)
47 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
48 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
50 int ring_buffer_expanded
;
53 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
54 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
55 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
56 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
57 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
59 static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running
;
62 * If a tracer is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
64 bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled
;
66 /* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
67 static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt
[] = {
71 static struct tracer_flags dummy_tracer_flags
= {
73 .opts
= dummy_tracer_opt
76 static int dummy_set_flag(u32 old_flags
, u32 bit
, int set
)
82 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
83 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
84 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
87 static int tracing_disabled
= 1;
89 DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_cpu_disabled
);
91 static inline void ftrace_disable_cpu(void)
94 __this_cpu_inc(per_cpu_var(ftrace_cpu_disabled
));
97 static inline void ftrace_enable_cpu(void)
99 __this_cpu_dec(per_cpu_var(ftrace_cpu_disabled
));
103 static cpumask_var_t __read_mostly tracing_buffer_mask
;
105 /* Define which cpu buffers are currently read in trace_pipe */
106 static cpumask_var_t tracing_reader_cpumask
;
108 #define for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) \
109 for_each_cpu(cpu, tracing_buffer_mask)
112 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
114 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
115 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
116 * of the ftrace buffers to the console. This is very useful for
117 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
120 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
121 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
122 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops to true.
124 int ftrace_dump_on_oops
;
126 static int tracing_set_tracer(const char *buf
);
128 #define MAX_TRACER_SIZE 100
129 static char bootup_tracer_buf
[MAX_TRACER_SIZE
] __initdata
;
130 static char *default_bootup_tracer
;
132 static int __init
set_cmdline_ftrace(char *str
)
134 strncpy(bootup_tracer_buf
, str
, MAX_TRACER_SIZE
);
135 default_bootup_tracer
= bootup_tracer_buf
;
136 /* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
137 ring_buffer_expanded
= 1;
140 __setup("ftrace=", set_cmdline_ftrace
);
142 static int __init
set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str
)
144 ftrace_dump_on_oops
= 1;
147 __setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops
);
149 unsigned long long ns2usecs(cycle_t nsec
)
157 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the tracing
158 * buffers for the live tracing. For each CPU, it contains
159 * a link list of pages that will store trace entries. The
160 * page descriptor of the pages in the memory is used to hold
161 * the link list by linking the lru item in the page descriptor
162 * to each of the pages in the buffer per CPU.
164 * For each active CPU there is a data field that holds the
165 * pages for the buffer for that CPU. Each CPU has the same number
166 * of pages allocated for its buffer.
168 static struct trace_array global_trace
;
170 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct trace_array_cpu
, global_trace_cpu
);
172 int filter_current_check_discard(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
173 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
, void *rec
,
174 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
)
176 return filter_check_discard(call
, rec
, buffer
, event
);
178 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(filter_current_check_discard
);
180 cycle_t
ftrace_now(int cpu
)
184 /* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
185 if (!global_trace
.buffer
)
186 return trace_clock_local();
188 ts
= ring_buffer_time_stamp(global_trace
.buffer
, cpu
);
189 ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(global_trace
.buffer
, cpu
, &ts
);
195 * The max_tr is used to snapshot the global_trace when a maximum
196 * latency is reached. Some tracers will use this to store a maximum
197 * trace while it continues examining live traces.
199 * The buffers for the max_tr are set up the same as the global_trace.
200 * When a snapshot is taken, the link list of the max_tr is swapped
201 * with the link list of the global_trace and the buffers are reset for
202 * the global_trace so the tracing can continue.
204 static struct trace_array max_tr
;
206 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct trace_array_cpu
, max_tr_data
);
208 /* tracer_enabled is used to toggle activation of a tracer */
209 static int tracer_enabled
= 1;
212 * tracing_is_enabled - return tracer_enabled status
214 * This function is used by other tracers to know the status
215 * of the tracer_enabled flag. Tracers may use this function
216 * to know if it should enable their features when starting
217 * up. See irqsoff tracer for an example (start_irqsoff_tracer).
219 int tracing_is_enabled(void)
221 return tracer_enabled
;
225 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
226 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
229 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
230 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
231 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
232 * boot time and run time configurable.
234 #define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT 1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
236 static unsigned long trace_buf_size
= TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT
;
238 /* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
239 static struct tracer
*trace_types __read_mostly
;
241 /* current_trace points to the tracer that is currently active */
242 static struct tracer
*current_trace __read_mostly
;
245 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
246 * This lock is also used to keep user access serialized.
247 * Accesses from userspace will grab this lock while userspace
248 * activities happen inside the kernel.
250 static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock
);
252 /* trace_wait is a waitqueue for tasks blocked on trace_poll */
253 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(trace_wait
);
255 /* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
256 unsigned long trace_flags
= TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT
| TRACE_ITER_PRINTK
|
257 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE
| TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO
| TRACE_ITER_SLEEP_TIME
|
258 TRACE_ITER_GRAPH_TIME
;
260 static int trace_stop_count
;
261 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tracing_start_lock
);
264 * trace_wake_up - wake up tasks waiting for trace input
266 * Simply wakes up any task that is blocked on the trace_wait
267 * queue. These is used with trace_poll for tasks polling the trace.
269 void trace_wake_up(void)
273 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_BLOCK
)
276 * The runqueue_is_locked() can fail, but this is the best we
280 if (!runqueue_is_locked(cpu
))
281 wake_up(&trace_wait
);
285 static int __init
set_buf_size(char *str
)
287 unsigned long buf_size
;
291 buf_size
= memparse(str
, &str
);
292 /* nr_entries can not be zero */
295 trace_buf_size
= buf_size
;
298 __setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size
);
300 unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs
)
305 /* These must match the bit postions in trace_iterator_flags */
306 static const char *trace_options
[] = {
334 { trace_clock_local
, "local" },
335 { trace_clock_global
, "global" },
341 * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
343 int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser
*parser
, int size
)
345 memset(parser
, 0, sizeof(*parser
));
347 parser
->buffer
= kmalloc(size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
356 * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
358 void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser
*parser
)
360 kfree(parser
->buffer
);
364 * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by space
365 * (matched by isspace(ch))
367 * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
368 * and the function returns.
370 * Returns number of bytes read.
372 * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
374 int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser
*parser
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
375 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
382 trace_parser_clear(parser
);
384 ret
= get_user(ch
, ubuf
++);
392 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
393 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
396 /* skip white space */
397 while (cnt
&& isspace(ch
)) {
398 ret
= get_user(ch
, ubuf
++);
405 /* only spaces were written */
415 /* read the non-space input */
416 while (cnt
&& !isspace(ch
)) {
417 if (parser
->idx
< parser
->size
- 1)
418 parser
->buffer
[parser
->idx
++] = ch
;
423 ret
= get_user(ch
, ubuf
++);
430 /* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
432 parser
->buffer
[parser
->idx
] = 0;
433 parser
->cont
= false;
436 parser
->buffer
[parser
->idx
++] = ch
;
446 ssize_t
trace_seq_to_user(struct trace_seq
*s
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
)
454 if (s
->len
<= s
->readpos
)
457 len
= s
->len
- s
->readpos
;
460 ret
= copy_to_user(ubuf
, s
->buffer
+ s
->readpos
, cnt
);
470 static ssize_t
trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq
*s
, void *buf
, size_t cnt
)
475 if (s
->len
<= s
->readpos
)
478 len
= s
->len
- s
->readpos
;
481 ret
= memcpy(buf
, s
->buffer
+ s
->readpos
, cnt
);
490 * ftrace_max_lock is used to protect the swapping of buffers
491 * when taking a max snapshot. The buffers themselves are
492 * protected by per_cpu spinlocks. But the action of the swap
493 * needs its own lock.
495 * This is defined as a arch_spinlock_t in order to help
496 * with performance when lockdep debugging is enabled.
498 * It is also used in other places outside the update_max_tr
499 * so it needs to be defined outside of the
500 * CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE.
502 static arch_spinlock_t ftrace_max_lock
=
503 (arch_spinlock_t
)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
505 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
506 unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_max_latency
;
507 unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_thresh
;
510 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
511 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
512 * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/latency_trace)
515 __update_max_tr(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct task_struct
*tsk
, int cpu
)
517 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
518 struct trace_array_cpu
*max_data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
521 max_tr
.time_start
= data
->preempt_timestamp
;
523 max_data
= max_tr
.data
[cpu
];
524 max_data
->saved_latency
= tracing_max_latency
;
525 max_data
->critical_start
= data
->critical_start
;
526 max_data
->critical_end
= data
->critical_end
;
528 memcpy(data
->comm
, tsk
->comm
, TASK_COMM_LEN
);
529 max_data
->pid
= tsk
->pid
;
530 max_data
->uid
= task_uid(tsk
);
531 max_data
->nice
= tsk
->static_prio
- 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO
;
532 max_data
->policy
= tsk
->policy
;
533 max_data
->rt_priority
= tsk
->rt_priority
;
535 /* record this tasks comm */
536 tracing_record_cmdline(tsk
);
540 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
542 * @tsk: the task with the latency
543 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
545 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
546 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
549 update_max_tr(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct task_struct
*tsk
, int cpu
)
551 struct ring_buffer
*buf
= tr
->buffer
;
553 if (trace_stop_count
)
556 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
557 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
559 tr
->buffer
= max_tr
.buffer
;
562 __update_max_tr(tr
, tsk
, cpu
);
563 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
567 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
569 * @tsk - task with the latency
570 * @cpu - the cpu of the buffer to copy.
572 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
575 update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct task_struct
*tsk
, int cpu
)
579 if (trace_stop_count
)
582 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
583 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
585 ftrace_disable_cpu();
587 ret
= ring_buffer_swap_cpu(max_tr
.buffer
, tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
591 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
592 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
593 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
594 * and flag that it failed.
596 trace_array_printk(&max_tr
, _THIS_IP_
,
597 "Failed to swap buffers due to commit in progress\n");
602 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret
&& ret
!= -EAGAIN
&& ret
!= -EBUSY
);
604 __update_max_tr(tr
, tsk
, cpu
);
605 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
607 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
610 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
611 * @type - the plugin for the tracer
613 * Register a new plugin tracer.
615 int register_tracer(struct tracer
*type
)
616 __releases(kernel_lock
)
617 __acquires(kernel_lock
)
623 pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
627 if (strlen(type
->name
) > MAX_TRACER_SIZE
) {
628 pr_info("Tracer has a name longer than %d\n", MAX_TRACER_SIZE
);
633 * When this gets called we hold the BKL which means that
634 * preemption is disabled. Various trace selftests however
635 * need to disable and enable preemption for successful tests.
636 * So we drop the BKL here and grab it after the tests again.
639 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
641 tracing_selftest_running
= true;
643 for (t
= trace_types
; t
; t
= t
->next
) {
644 if (strcmp(type
->name
, t
->name
) == 0) {
646 pr_info("Tracer %s already registered\n",
654 type
->set_flag
= &dummy_set_flag
;
656 type
->flags
= &dummy_tracer_flags
;
658 if (!type
->flags
->opts
)
659 type
->flags
->opts
= dummy_tracer_opt
;
660 if (!type
->wait_pipe
)
661 type
->wait_pipe
= default_wait_pipe
;
664 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
665 if (type
->selftest
&& !tracing_selftest_disabled
) {
666 struct tracer
*saved_tracer
= current_trace
;
667 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
670 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
671 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
672 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
673 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
674 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
676 tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr
);
678 current_trace
= type
;
679 /* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
680 pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type
->name
);
681 ret
= type
->selftest(type
, tr
);
682 /* the test is responsible for resetting too */
683 current_trace
= saved_tracer
;
685 printk(KERN_CONT
"FAILED!\n");
688 /* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
689 tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr
);
691 printk(KERN_CONT
"PASSED\n");
695 type
->next
= trace_types
;
699 tracing_selftest_running
= false;
700 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
702 if (ret
|| !default_bootup_tracer
)
705 if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer
, type
->name
, MAX_TRACER_SIZE
))
708 printk(KERN_INFO
"Starting tracer '%s'\n", type
->name
);
709 /* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
710 tracing_set_tracer(type
->name
);
711 default_bootup_tracer
= NULL
;
712 /* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
713 tracing_selftest_disabled
= 1;
714 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
715 printk(KERN_INFO
"Disabling FTRACE selftests due to running tracer '%s'\n",
724 void unregister_tracer(struct tracer
*type
)
728 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
729 for (t
= &trace_types
; *t
; t
= &(*t
)->next
) {
733 pr_info("Tracer %s not registered\n", type
->name
);
739 if (type
== current_trace
&& tracer_enabled
) {
742 if (current_trace
->stop
)
743 current_trace
->stop(&global_trace
);
744 current_trace
= &nop_trace
;
747 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
750 static void __tracing_reset(struct trace_array
*tr
, int cpu
)
752 ftrace_disable_cpu();
753 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
757 void tracing_reset(struct trace_array
*tr
, int cpu
)
759 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
= tr
->buffer
;
761 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer
);
763 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
765 __tracing_reset(tr
, cpu
);
767 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer
);
770 void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_array
*tr
)
772 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
= tr
->buffer
;
775 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer
);
777 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
780 tr
->time_start
= ftrace_now(tr
->cpu
);
782 for_each_online_cpu(cpu
)
783 __tracing_reset(tr
, cpu
);
785 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer
);
788 void tracing_reset_current(int cpu
)
790 tracing_reset(&global_trace
, cpu
);
793 void tracing_reset_current_online_cpus(void)
795 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&global_trace
);
798 #define SAVED_CMDLINES 128
799 #define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
800 static unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline
[PID_MAX_DEFAULT
+1];
801 static unsigned map_cmdline_to_pid
[SAVED_CMDLINES
];
802 static char saved_cmdlines
[SAVED_CMDLINES
][TASK_COMM_LEN
];
803 static int cmdline_idx
;
804 static arch_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock
= __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
806 /* temporary disable recording */
807 static atomic_t trace_record_cmdline_disabled __read_mostly
;
809 static void trace_init_cmdlines(void)
811 memset(&map_pid_to_cmdline
, NO_CMDLINE_MAP
, sizeof(map_pid_to_cmdline
));
812 memset(&map_cmdline_to_pid
, NO_CMDLINE_MAP
, sizeof(map_cmdline_to_pid
));
816 int is_tracing_stopped(void)
818 return trace_stop_count
;
822 * ftrace_off_permanent - disable all ftrace code permanently
824 * This should only be called when a serious anomally has
825 * been detected. This will turn off the function tracing,
826 * ring buffers, and other tracing utilites. It takes no
827 * locks and can be called from any context.
829 void ftrace_off_permanent(void)
831 tracing_disabled
= 1;
833 tracing_off_permanent();
837 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
839 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
840 * this will start the tracer back up.
842 void tracing_start(void)
844 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
;
847 if (tracing_disabled
)
850 spin_lock_irqsave(&tracing_start_lock
, flags
);
851 if (--trace_stop_count
) {
852 if (trace_stop_count
< 0) {
853 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
855 trace_stop_count
= 0;
861 buffer
= global_trace
.buffer
;
863 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer
);
865 buffer
= max_tr
.buffer
;
867 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer
);
871 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracing_start_lock
, flags
);
875 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
877 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
880 void tracing_stop(void)
882 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
;
886 spin_lock_irqsave(&tracing_start_lock
, flags
);
887 if (trace_stop_count
++)
890 buffer
= global_trace
.buffer
;
892 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer
);
894 buffer
= max_tr
.buffer
;
896 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer
);
899 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracing_start_lock
, flags
);
902 void trace_stop_cmdline_recording(void);
904 static void trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct
*tsk
)
908 if (!tsk
->pid
|| unlikely(tsk
->pid
> PID_MAX_DEFAULT
))
912 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
913 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
914 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
915 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
917 if (!arch_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock
))
920 idx
= map_pid_to_cmdline
[tsk
->pid
];
921 if (idx
== NO_CMDLINE_MAP
) {
922 idx
= (cmdline_idx
+ 1) % SAVED_CMDLINES
;
925 * Check whether the cmdline buffer at idx has a pid
926 * mapped. We are going to overwrite that entry so we
927 * need to clear the map_pid_to_cmdline. Otherwise we
928 * would read the new comm for the old pid.
930 pid
= map_cmdline_to_pid
[idx
];
931 if (pid
!= NO_CMDLINE_MAP
)
932 map_pid_to_cmdline
[pid
] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP
;
934 map_cmdline_to_pid
[idx
] = tsk
->pid
;
935 map_pid_to_cmdline
[tsk
->pid
] = idx
;
940 memcpy(&saved_cmdlines
[idx
], tsk
->comm
, TASK_COMM_LEN
);
942 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock
);
945 void trace_find_cmdline(int pid
, char comm
[])
950 strcpy(comm
, "<idle>");
954 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pid
< 0)) {
955 strcpy(comm
, "<XXX>");
959 if (pid
> PID_MAX_DEFAULT
) {
960 strcpy(comm
, "<...>");
965 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock
);
966 map
= map_pid_to_cmdline
[pid
];
967 if (map
!= NO_CMDLINE_MAP
)
968 strcpy(comm
, saved_cmdlines
[map
]);
970 strcpy(comm
, "<...>");
972 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock
);
976 void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct
*tsk
)
978 if (atomic_read(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled
) || !tracer_enabled
||
982 trace_save_cmdline(tsk
);
986 tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry
*entry
, unsigned long flags
,
989 struct task_struct
*tsk
= current
;
991 entry
->preempt_count
= pc
& 0xff;
992 entry
->pid
= (tsk
) ? tsk
->pid
: 0;
993 entry
->lock_depth
= (tsk
) ? tsk
->lock_depth
: 0;
995 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
996 (irqs_disabled_flags(flags
) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF
: 0) |
998 TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT
|
1000 ((pc
& HARDIRQ_MASK
) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ
: 0) |
1001 ((pc
& SOFTIRQ_MASK
) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ
: 0) |
1002 (need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED
: 0);
1004 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_generic_entry_update
);
1006 struct ring_buffer_event
*
1007 trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
1010 unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
1012 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1014 event
= ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer
, len
);
1015 if (event
!= NULL
) {
1016 struct trace_entry
*ent
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1018 tracing_generic_entry_update(ent
, flags
, pc
);
1026 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
1027 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
,
1028 unsigned long flags
, int pc
,
1031 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
);
1033 ftrace_trace_stack(buffer
, flags
, 6, pc
);
1034 ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer
, flags
, pc
);
1040 void trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
1041 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
,
1042 unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
1044 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
, flags
, pc
, 1);
1047 struct ring_buffer_event
*
1048 trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer
**current_rb
,
1049 int type
, unsigned long len
,
1050 unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
1052 *current_rb
= global_trace
.buffer
;
1053 return trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb
,
1054 type
, len
, flags
, pc
);
1056 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve
);
1058 void trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
1059 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
,
1060 unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
1062 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
, flags
, pc
, 1);
1064 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit
);
1066 void trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
1067 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
,
1068 unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
1070 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
, flags
, pc
, 0);
1072 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit
);
1074 void trace_current_buffer_discard_commit(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
1075 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
)
1077 ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer
, event
);
1079 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_discard_commit
);
1082 trace_function(struct trace_array
*tr
,
1083 unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
, unsigned long flags
,
1086 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_function
;
1087 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
= tr
->buffer
;
1088 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1089 struct ftrace_entry
*entry
;
1091 /* If we are reading the ring buffer, don't trace */
1092 if (unlikely(__this_cpu_read(per_cpu_var(ftrace_cpu_disabled
))))
1095 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer
, TRACE_FN
, sizeof(*entry
),
1099 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1101 entry
->parent_ip
= parent_ip
;
1103 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, buffer
, event
))
1104 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
);
1108 ftrace(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct trace_array_cpu
*data
,
1109 unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
, unsigned long flags
,
1112 if (likely(!atomic_read(&data
->disabled
)))
1113 trace_function(tr
, ip
, parent_ip
, flags
, pc
);
1116 #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
1117 static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
1118 unsigned long flags
,
1121 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_kernel_stack
;
1122 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1123 struct stack_entry
*entry
;
1124 struct stack_trace trace
;
1126 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer
, TRACE_STACK
,
1127 sizeof(*entry
), flags
, pc
);
1130 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1131 memset(&entry
->caller
, 0, sizeof(entry
->caller
));
1133 trace
.nr_entries
= 0;
1134 trace
.max_entries
= FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES
;
1136 trace
.entries
= entry
->caller
;
1138 save_stack_trace(&trace
);
1139 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, buffer
, event
))
1140 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
);
1143 void ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
, unsigned long flags
,
1146 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE
))
1149 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer
, flags
, skip
, pc
);
1152 void __trace_stack(struct trace_array
*tr
, unsigned long flags
, int skip
,
1155 __ftrace_trace_stack(tr
->buffer
, flags
, skip
, pc
);
1159 * trace_dump_stack - record a stack back trace in the trace buffer
1161 void trace_dump_stack(void)
1163 unsigned long flags
;
1165 if (tracing_disabled
|| tracing_selftest_running
)
1168 local_save_flags(flags
);
1170 /* skipping 3 traces, seems to get us at the caller of this function */
1171 __ftrace_trace_stack(global_trace
.buffer
, flags
, 3, preempt_count());
1175 ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
, unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
1177 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_user_stack
;
1178 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1179 struct userstack_entry
*entry
;
1180 struct stack_trace trace
;
1182 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE
))
1185 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer
, TRACE_USER_STACK
,
1186 sizeof(*entry
), flags
, pc
);
1189 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1191 entry
->tgid
= current
->tgid
;
1192 memset(&entry
->caller
, 0, sizeof(entry
->caller
));
1194 trace
.nr_entries
= 0;
1195 trace
.max_entries
= FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES
;
1197 trace
.entries
= entry
->caller
;
1199 save_stack_trace_user(&trace
);
1200 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, buffer
, event
))
1201 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
);
1205 static void __trace_userstack(struct trace_array
*tr
, unsigned long flags
)
1207 ftrace_trace_userstack(tr
, flags
, preempt_count());
1211 #endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
1214 ftrace_trace_special(void *__tr
,
1215 unsigned long arg1
, unsigned long arg2
, unsigned long arg3
,
1218 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_special
;
1219 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1220 struct trace_array
*tr
= __tr
;
1221 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
= tr
->buffer
;
1222 struct special_entry
*entry
;
1224 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer
, TRACE_SPECIAL
,
1225 sizeof(*entry
), 0, pc
);
1228 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1233 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, buffer
, event
))
1234 trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
, 0, pc
);
1238 __trace_special(void *__tr
, void *__data
,
1239 unsigned long arg1
, unsigned long arg2
, unsigned long arg3
)
1241 ftrace_trace_special(__tr
, arg1
, arg2
, arg3
, preempt_count());
1245 ftrace_special(unsigned long arg1
, unsigned long arg2
, unsigned long arg3
)
1247 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
1248 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
1249 unsigned long flags
;
1253 if (tracing_disabled
)
1256 pc
= preempt_count();
1257 local_irq_save(flags
);
1258 cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
1259 data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
1261 if (likely(atomic_inc_return(&data
->disabled
) == 1))
1262 ftrace_trace_special(tr
, arg1
, arg2
, arg3
, pc
);
1264 atomic_dec(&data
->disabled
);
1265 local_irq_restore(flags
);
1269 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
1272 int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip
, const char *fmt
, va_list args
)
1274 static arch_spinlock_t trace_buf_lock
=
1275 (arch_spinlock_t
)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
1276 static u32 trace_buf
[TRACE_BUF_SIZE
];
1278 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_bprint
;
1279 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1280 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
;
1281 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
1282 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
1283 struct bprint_entry
*entry
;
1284 unsigned long flags
;
1287 int cpu
, len
= 0, size
, pc
;
1289 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running
|| tracing_disabled
))
1292 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
1293 pause_graph_tracing();
1295 pc
= preempt_count();
1296 resched
= ftrace_preempt_disable();
1297 cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
1298 data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
1300 disable
= atomic_inc_return(&data
->disabled
);
1301 if (unlikely(disable
!= 1))
1304 /* Lockdep uses trace_printk for lock tracing */
1305 local_irq_save(flags
);
1306 arch_spin_lock(&trace_buf_lock
);
1307 len
= vbin_printf(trace_buf
, TRACE_BUF_SIZE
, fmt
, args
);
1309 if (len
> TRACE_BUF_SIZE
|| len
< 0)
1312 size
= sizeof(*entry
) + sizeof(u32
) * len
;
1313 buffer
= tr
->buffer
;
1314 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer
, TRACE_BPRINT
, size
,
1318 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1322 memcpy(entry
->buf
, trace_buf
, sizeof(u32
) * len
);
1323 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, buffer
, event
))
1324 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
);
1327 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_buf_lock
);
1328 local_irq_restore(flags
);
1331 atomic_dec_return(&data
->disabled
);
1332 ftrace_preempt_enable(resched
);
1333 unpause_graph_tracing();
1337 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk
);
1339 int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array
*tr
,
1340 unsigned long ip
, const char *fmt
, ...)
1345 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_PRINTK
))
1349 ret
= trace_array_vprintk(tr
, ip
, fmt
, ap
);
1354 int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array
*tr
,
1355 unsigned long ip
, const char *fmt
, va_list args
)
1357 static arch_spinlock_t trace_buf_lock
= __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
1358 static char trace_buf
[TRACE_BUF_SIZE
];
1360 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= &event_print
;
1361 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1362 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
;
1363 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
1364 int cpu
, len
= 0, size
, pc
;
1365 struct print_entry
*entry
;
1366 unsigned long irq_flags
;
1369 if (tracing_disabled
|| tracing_selftest_running
)
1372 pc
= preempt_count();
1373 preempt_disable_notrace();
1374 cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
1375 data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
1377 disable
= atomic_inc_return(&data
->disabled
);
1378 if (unlikely(disable
!= 1))
1381 pause_graph_tracing();
1382 raw_local_irq_save(irq_flags
);
1383 arch_spin_lock(&trace_buf_lock
);
1384 len
= vsnprintf(trace_buf
, TRACE_BUF_SIZE
, fmt
, args
);
1386 size
= sizeof(*entry
) + len
+ 1;
1387 buffer
= tr
->buffer
;
1388 event
= trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer
, TRACE_PRINT
, size
,
1392 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
1395 memcpy(&entry
->buf
, trace_buf
, len
);
1396 entry
->buf
[len
] = '\0';
1397 if (!filter_check_discard(call
, entry
, buffer
, event
))
1398 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
);
1401 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_buf_lock
);
1402 raw_local_irq_restore(irq_flags
);
1403 unpause_graph_tracing();
1405 atomic_dec_return(&data
->disabled
);
1406 preempt_enable_notrace();
1411 int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip
, const char *fmt
, va_list args
)
1413 return trace_array_vprintk(&global_trace
, ip
, fmt
, args
);
1415 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk
);
1417 enum trace_file_type
{
1418 TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
= 1,
1419 TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE
= 2,
1422 static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1424 /* Don't allow ftrace to trace into the ring buffers */
1425 ftrace_disable_cpu();
1428 if (iter
->buffer_iter
[iter
->cpu
])
1429 ring_buffer_read(iter
->buffer_iter
[iter
->cpu
], NULL
);
1431 ftrace_enable_cpu();
1434 static struct trace_entry
*
1435 peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator
*iter
, int cpu
, u64
*ts
)
1437 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1438 struct ring_buffer_iter
*buf_iter
= iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
];
1440 /* Don't allow ftrace to trace into the ring buffers */
1441 ftrace_disable_cpu();
1444 event
= ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter
, ts
);
1446 event
= ring_buffer_peek(iter
->tr
->buffer
, cpu
, ts
);
1448 ftrace_enable_cpu();
1450 return event
? ring_buffer_event_data(event
) : NULL
;
1453 static struct trace_entry
*
1454 __find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator
*iter
, int *ent_cpu
, u64
*ent_ts
)
1456 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
= iter
->tr
->buffer
;
1457 struct trace_entry
*ent
, *next
= NULL
;
1458 int cpu_file
= iter
->cpu_file
;
1459 u64 next_ts
= 0, ts
;
1464 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
1465 * all cpu and peek directly.
1467 if (cpu_file
> TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
) {
1468 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer
, cpu_file
))
1470 ent
= peek_next_entry(iter
, cpu_file
, ent_ts
);
1472 *ent_cpu
= cpu_file
;
1477 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
1479 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer
, cpu
))
1482 ent
= peek_next_entry(iter
, cpu
, &ts
);
1485 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
1487 if (ent
&& (!next
|| ts
< next_ts
)) {
1495 *ent_cpu
= next_cpu
;
1503 /* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
1504 struct trace_entry
*trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator
*iter
,
1505 int *ent_cpu
, u64
*ent_ts
)
1507 return __find_next_entry(iter
, ent_cpu
, ent_ts
);
1510 /* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
1511 static void *find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1513 iter
->ent
= __find_next_entry(iter
, &iter
->cpu
, &iter
->ts
);
1516 trace_iterator_increment(iter
);
1518 return iter
->ent
? iter
: NULL
;
1521 static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1523 /* Don't allow ftrace to trace into the ring buffers */
1524 ftrace_disable_cpu();
1525 ring_buffer_consume(iter
->tr
->buffer
, iter
->cpu
, &iter
->ts
);
1526 ftrace_enable_cpu();
1529 static void *s_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
1531 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
1535 WARN_ON_ONCE(iter
->leftover
);
1539 /* can't go backwards */
1544 ent
= find_next_entry_inc(iter
);
1548 while (ent
&& iter
->idx
< i
)
1549 ent
= find_next_entry_inc(iter
);
1556 static void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator
*iter
, int cpu
)
1558 struct trace_array
*tr
= iter
->tr
;
1559 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
1560 struct ring_buffer_iter
*buf_iter
;
1561 unsigned long entries
= 0;
1564 tr
->data
[cpu
]->skipped_entries
= 0;
1566 if (!iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
])
1569 buf_iter
= iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
];
1570 ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter
);
1573 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
1574 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
1575 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
1577 while ((event
= ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter
, &ts
))) {
1578 if (ts
>= iter
->tr
->time_start
)
1581 ring_buffer_read(buf_iter
, NULL
);
1584 tr
->data
[cpu
]->skipped_entries
= entries
;
1588 * No necessary locking here. The worst thing which can
1589 * happen is loosing events consumed at the same time
1590 * by a trace_pipe reader.
1591 * Other than that, we don't risk to crash the ring buffer
1592 * because it serializes the readers.
1594 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
1597 static void *s_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
1599 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
1600 static struct tracer
*old_tracer
;
1601 int cpu_file
= iter
->cpu_file
;
1606 /* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
1607 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
1608 if (unlikely(old_tracer
!= current_trace
&& current_trace
)) {
1609 old_tracer
= current_trace
;
1610 *iter
->trace
= *current_trace
;
1612 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
1614 atomic_inc(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled
);
1616 if (*pos
!= iter
->pos
) {
1621 ftrace_disable_cpu();
1623 if (cpu_file
== TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
) {
1624 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
)
1625 tracing_iter_reset(iter
, cpu
);
1627 tracing_iter_reset(iter
, cpu_file
);
1629 ftrace_enable_cpu();
1631 for (p
= iter
; p
&& l
< *pos
; p
= s_next(m
, p
, &l
))
1636 * If we overflowed the seq_file before, then we want
1637 * to just reuse the trace_seq buffer again.
1643 p
= s_next(m
, p
, &l
);
1647 trace_event_read_lock();
1651 static void s_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
1653 atomic_dec(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled
);
1654 trace_event_read_unlock();
1657 static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file
*m
)
1659 seq_puts(m
, "# _------=> CPU# \n");
1660 seq_puts(m
, "# / _-----=> irqs-off \n");
1661 seq_puts(m
, "# | / _----=> need-resched \n");
1662 seq_puts(m
, "# || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n");
1663 seq_puts(m
, "# ||| / _--=> preempt-depth \n");
1664 seq_puts(m
, "# |||| /_--=> lock-depth \n");
1665 seq_puts(m
, "# |||||/ delay \n");
1666 seq_puts(m
, "# cmd pid |||||| time | caller \n");
1667 seq_puts(m
, "# \\ / |||||| \\ | / \n");
1670 static void print_func_help_header(struct seq_file
*m
)
1672 seq_puts(m
, "# TASK-PID CPU# TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n");
1673 seq_puts(m
, "# | | | | |\n");
1678 print_trace_header(struct seq_file
*m
, struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1680 unsigned long sym_flags
= (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK
);
1681 struct trace_array
*tr
= iter
->tr
;
1682 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
= tr
->data
[tr
->cpu
];
1683 struct tracer
*type
= current_trace
;
1684 unsigned long entries
= 0;
1685 unsigned long total
= 0;
1686 unsigned long count
;
1687 const char *name
= "preemption";
1694 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
1695 count
= ring_buffer_entries_cpu(tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
1697 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
1698 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
1699 * ones before the time stamp.
1701 if (tr
->data
[cpu
]->skipped_entries
) {
1702 count
-= tr
->data
[cpu
]->skipped_entries
;
1703 /* total is the same as the entries */
1707 ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
1711 seq_printf(m
, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
1713 seq_puts(m
, "# -----------------------------------"
1714 "---------------------------------\n");
1715 seq_printf(m
, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
1716 " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
1717 nsecs_to_usecs(data
->saved_latency
),
1721 #if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
1723 #elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
1725 #elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
1730 /* These are reserved for later use */
1733 seq_printf(m
, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
1737 seq_puts(m
, "# -----------------\n");
1738 seq_printf(m
, "# | task: %.16s-%d "
1739 "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
1740 data
->comm
, data
->pid
, data
->uid
, data
->nice
,
1741 data
->policy
, data
->rt_priority
);
1742 seq_puts(m
, "# -----------------\n");
1744 if (data
->critical_start
) {
1745 seq_puts(m
, "# => started at: ");
1746 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter
->seq
, data
->critical_start
, sym_flags
);
1747 trace_print_seq(m
, &iter
->seq
);
1748 seq_puts(m
, "\n# => ended at: ");
1749 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter
->seq
, data
->critical_end
, sym_flags
);
1750 trace_print_seq(m
, &iter
->seq
);
1751 seq_puts(m
, "\n#\n");
1757 static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1759 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1761 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE
))
1764 if (!(iter
->iter_flags
& TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE
))
1767 if (cpumask_test_cpu(iter
->cpu
, iter
->started
))
1770 if (iter
->tr
->data
[iter
->cpu
]->skipped_entries
)
1773 cpumask_set_cpu(iter
->cpu
, iter
->started
);
1775 /* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
1777 trace_seq_printf(s
, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
1781 static enum print_line_t
print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1783 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1784 unsigned long sym_flags
= (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK
);
1785 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1786 struct trace_event
*event
;
1790 test_cpu_buff_start(iter
);
1792 event
= ftrace_find_event(entry
->type
);
1794 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO
) {
1795 if (iter
->iter_flags
& TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
) {
1796 if (!trace_print_lat_context(iter
))
1799 if (!trace_print_context(iter
))
1805 return event
->trace(iter
, sym_flags
);
1807 if (!trace_seq_printf(s
, "Unknown type %d\n", entry
->type
))
1810 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED
;
1812 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE
;
1815 static enum print_line_t
print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1817 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1818 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1819 struct trace_event
*event
;
1823 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO
) {
1824 if (!trace_seq_printf(s
, "%d %d %llu ",
1825 entry
->pid
, iter
->cpu
, iter
->ts
))
1829 event
= ftrace_find_event(entry
->type
);
1831 return event
->raw(iter
, 0);
1833 if (!trace_seq_printf(s
, "%d ?\n", entry
->type
))
1836 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED
;
1838 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE
;
1841 static enum print_line_t
print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1843 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1844 unsigned char newline
= '\n';
1845 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1846 struct trace_event
*event
;
1850 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO
) {
1851 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->pid
);
1852 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, iter
->cpu
);
1853 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, iter
->ts
);
1856 event
= ftrace_find_event(entry
->type
);
1858 enum print_line_t ret
= event
->hex(iter
, 0);
1859 if (ret
!= TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED
)
1863 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, newline
);
1865 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED
;
1868 static enum print_line_t
print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1870 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1871 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1872 struct trace_event
*event
;
1876 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO
) {
1877 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->pid
);
1878 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, iter
->cpu
);
1879 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, iter
->ts
);
1882 event
= ftrace_find_event(entry
->type
);
1883 return event
? event
->binary(iter
, 0) : TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED
;
1886 static int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1890 /* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
1891 if (iter
->cpu_file
!= TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
) {
1892 cpu
= iter
->cpu_file
;
1893 if (iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]) {
1894 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]))
1897 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter
->tr
->buffer
, cpu
))
1903 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
1904 if (iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]) {
1905 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]))
1908 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter
->tr
->buffer
, cpu
))
1916 /* Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
1917 static enum print_line_t
print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1919 enum print_line_t ret
;
1921 if (iter
->trace
&& iter
->trace
->print_line
) {
1922 ret
= iter
->trace
->print_line(iter
);
1923 if (ret
!= TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED
)
1927 if (iter
->ent
->type
== TRACE_BPRINT
&&
1928 trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_PRINTK
&&
1929 trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY
)
1930 return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter
);
1932 if (iter
->ent
->type
== TRACE_PRINT
&&
1933 trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_PRINTK
&&
1934 trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY
)
1935 return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter
);
1937 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_BIN
)
1938 return print_bin_fmt(iter
);
1940 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_HEX
)
1941 return print_hex_fmt(iter
);
1943 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_RAW
)
1944 return print_raw_fmt(iter
);
1946 return print_trace_fmt(iter
);
1949 static int s_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
1951 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= v
;
1954 if (iter
->ent
== NULL
) {
1956 seq_printf(m
, "# tracer: %s\n", iter
->trace
->name
);
1959 if (iter
->trace
&& iter
->trace
->print_header
)
1960 iter
->trace
->print_header(m
);
1961 else if (iter
->iter_flags
& TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
) {
1962 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
1963 if (trace_empty(iter
))
1965 print_trace_header(m
, iter
);
1966 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE
))
1967 print_lat_help_header(m
);
1969 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE
))
1970 print_func_help_header(m
);
1972 } else if (iter
->leftover
) {
1974 * If we filled the seq_file buffer earlier, we
1975 * want to just show it now.
1977 ret
= trace_print_seq(m
, &iter
->seq
);
1979 /* ret should this time be zero, but you never know */
1980 iter
->leftover
= ret
;
1983 print_trace_line(iter
);
1984 ret
= trace_print_seq(m
, &iter
->seq
);
1986 * If we overflow the seq_file buffer, then it will
1987 * ask us for this data again at start up.
1989 * ret is 0 if seq_file write succeeded.
1992 iter
->leftover
= ret
;
1998 static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops
= {
2005 static struct trace_iterator
*
2006 __tracing_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2008 long cpu_file
= (long) inode
->i_private
;
2009 void *fail_ret
= ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
2010 struct trace_iterator
*iter
;
2014 if (tracing_disabled
)
2015 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
2017 iter
= kzalloc(sizeof(*iter
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2019 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
2022 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
2023 * changes on it while we are reading.
2025 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2026 iter
->trace
= kzalloc(sizeof(*iter
->trace
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2031 *iter
->trace
= *current_trace
;
2033 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&iter
->started
, GFP_KERNEL
))
2036 if (current_trace
&& current_trace
->print_max
)
2039 iter
->tr
= &global_trace
;
2041 mutex_init(&iter
->mutex
);
2042 iter
->cpu_file
= cpu_file
;
2044 /* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
2045 if (iter
->trace
&& iter
->trace
->open
)
2046 iter
->trace
->open(iter
);
2048 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
2049 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter
->tr
->buffer
))
2050 iter
->iter_flags
|= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE
;
2052 /* stop the trace while dumping */
2055 if (iter
->cpu_file
== TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
) {
2056 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
2058 iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
] =
2059 ring_buffer_read_start(iter
->tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
2060 tracing_iter_reset(iter
, cpu
);
2063 cpu
= iter
->cpu_file
;
2064 iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
] =
2065 ring_buffer_read_start(iter
->tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
2066 tracing_iter_reset(iter
, cpu
);
2069 ret
= seq_open(file
, &tracer_seq_ops
);
2071 fail_ret
= ERR_PTR(ret
);
2075 m
= file
->private_data
;
2078 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2083 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
2084 if (iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
])
2085 ring_buffer_read_finish(iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]);
2087 free_cpumask_var(iter
->started
);
2090 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2097 int tracing_open_generic(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
2099 if (tracing_disabled
)
2102 filp
->private_data
= inode
->i_private
;
2106 static int tracing_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2108 struct seq_file
*m
= (struct seq_file
*)file
->private_data
;
2109 struct trace_iterator
*iter
;
2112 if (!(file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
))
2117 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2118 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
2119 if (iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
])
2120 ring_buffer_read_finish(iter
->buffer_iter
[cpu
]);
2123 if (iter
->trace
&& iter
->trace
->close
)
2124 iter
->trace
->close(iter
);
2126 /* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
2128 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2130 seq_release(inode
, file
);
2131 mutex_destroy(&iter
->mutex
);
2132 free_cpumask_var(iter
->started
);
2138 static int tracing_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2140 struct trace_iterator
*iter
;
2143 /* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
2144 if ((file
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
) &&
2145 (file
->f_flags
& O_TRUNC
)) {
2146 long cpu
= (long) inode
->i_private
;
2148 if (cpu
== TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
)
2149 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&global_trace
);
2151 tracing_reset(&global_trace
, cpu
);
2154 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
) {
2155 iter
= __tracing_open(inode
, file
);
2157 ret
= PTR_ERR(iter
);
2158 else if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT
)
2159 iter
->iter_flags
|= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
;
2165 t_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
2167 struct tracer
*t
= v
;
2177 static void *t_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
2182 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2183 for (t
= trace_types
; t
&& l
< *pos
; t
= t_next(m
, t
, &l
))
2189 static void t_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
2191 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2194 static int t_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
2196 struct tracer
*t
= v
;
2201 seq_printf(m
, "%s", t
->name
);
2210 static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops
= {
2217 static int show_traces_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2219 if (tracing_disabled
)
2222 return seq_open(file
, &show_traces_seq_ops
);
2226 tracing_write_stub(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2227 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2232 static const struct file_operations tracing_fops
= {
2233 .open
= tracing_open
,
2235 .write
= tracing_write_stub
,
2236 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
2237 .release
= tracing_release
,
2240 static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops
= {
2241 .open
= show_traces_open
,
2243 .release
= seq_release
,
2247 * Only trace on a CPU if the bitmask is set:
2249 static cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask
;
2252 * The tracer itself will not take this lock, but still we want
2253 * to provide a consistent cpumask to user-space:
2255 static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
2258 * Temporary storage for the character representation of the
2259 * CPU bitmask (and one more byte for the newline):
2261 static char mask_str
[NR_CPUS
+ 1];
2264 tracing_cpumask_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2265 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2269 mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
2271 len
= cpumask_scnprintf(mask_str
, count
, tracing_cpumask
);
2272 if (count
- len
< 2) {
2276 len
+= sprintf(mask_str
+ len
, "\n");
2277 count
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, count
, ppos
, mask_str
, NR_CPUS
+1);
2280 mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
2286 tracing_cpumask_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2287 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2290 cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new
;
2292 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new
, GFP_KERNEL
))
2295 err
= cpumask_parse_user(ubuf
, count
, tracing_cpumask_new
);
2299 mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
2301 local_irq_disable();
2302 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
2303 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
2305 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
2306 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
2308 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu
, tracing_cpumask
) &&
2309 !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu
, tracing_cpumask_new
)) {
2310 atomic_inc(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
2312 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu
, tracing_cpumask
) &&
2313 cpumask_test_cpu(cpu
, tracing_cpumask_new
)) {
2314 atomic_dec(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
2317 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
2320 cpumask_copy(tracing_cpumask
, tracing_cpumask_new
);
2322 mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
2323 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new
);
2328 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new
);
2333 static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops
= {
2334 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
2335 .read
= tracing_cpumask_read
,
2336 .write
= tracing_cpumask_write
,
2339 static int tracing_trace_options_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
2341 struct tracer_opt
*trace_opts
;
2345 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2346 tracer_flags
= current_trace
->flags
->val
;
2347 trace_opts
= current_trace
->flags
->opts
;
2349 for (i
= 0; trace_options
[i
]; i
++) {
2350 if (trace_flags
& (1 << i
))
2351 seq_printf(m
, "%s\n", trace_options
[i
]);
2353 seq_printf(m
, "no%s\n", trace_options
[i
]);
2356 for (i
= 0; trace_opts
[i
].name
; i
++) {
2357 if (tracer_flags
& trace_opts
[i
].bit
)
2358 seq_printf(m
, "%s\n", trace_opts
[i
].name
);
2360 seq_printf(m
, "no%s\n", trace_opts
[i
].name
);
2362 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2367 static int __set_tracer_option(struct tracer
*trace
,
2368 struct tracer_flags
*tracer_flags
,
2369 struct tracer_opt
*opts
, int neg
)
2373 ret
= trace
->set_flag(tracer_flags
->val
, opts
->bit
, !neg
);
2378 tracer_flags
->val
&= ~opts
->bit
;
2380 tracer_flags
->val
|= opts
->bit
;
2384 /* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
2385 static int set_tracer_option(struct tracer
*trace
, char *cmp
, int neg
)
2387 struct tracer_flags
*tracer_flags
= trace
->flags
;
2388 struct tracer_opt
*opts
= NULL
;
2391 for (i
= 0; tracer_flags
->opts
[i
].name
; i
++) {
2392 opts
= &tracer_flags
->opts
[i
];
2394 if (strcmp(cmp
, opts
->name
) == 0)
2395 return __set_tracer_option(trace
, trace
->flags
,
2402 static void set_tracer_flags(unsigned int mask
, int enabled
)
2404 /* do nothing if flag is already set */
2405 if (!!(trace_flags
& mask
) == !!enabled
)
2409 trace_flags
|= mask
;
2411 trace_flags
&= ~mask
;
2415 tracing_trace_options_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2416 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2424 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
2427 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
2431 cmp
= strstrip(buf
);
2433 if (strncmp(cmp
, "no", 2) == 0) {
2438 for (i
= 0; trace_options
[i
]; i
++) {
2439 if (strcmp(cmp
, trace_options
[i
]) == 0) {
2440 set_tracer_flags(1 << i
, !neg
);
2445 /* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
2446 if (!trace_options
[i
]) {
2447 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2448 ret
= set_tracer_option(current_trace
, cmp
, neg
);
2449 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2459 static int tracing_trace_options_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2461 if (tracing_disabled
)
2463 return single_open(file
, tracing_trace_options_show
, NULL
);
2466 static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops
= {
2467 .open
= tracing_trace_options_open
,
2469 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
2470 .release
= single_release
,
2471 .write
= tracing_trace_options_write
,
2474 static const char readme_msg
[] =
2475 "tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
2476 "# mount -t debugfs nodev /sys/kernel/debug\n\n"
2477 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/available_tracers\n"
2478 "wakeup preemptirqsoff preemptoff irqsoff function sched_switch nop\n\n"
2479 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2481 "# echo sched_switch > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2482 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2484 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_options\n"
2485 "noprint-parent nosym-offset nosym-addr noverbose\n"
2486 "# echo print-parent > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_options\n"
2487 "# echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_enabled\n"
2488 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace > /tmp/trace.txt\n"
2489 "# echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_enabled\n"
2493 tracing_readme_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2494 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2496 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
,
2497 readme_msg
, strlen(readme_msg
));
2500 static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops
= {
2501 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
2502 .read
= tracing_readme_read
,
2506 tracing_saved_cmdlines_read(struct file
*file
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2507 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2516 file_buf
= kmalloc(SAVED_CMDLINES
*(16+TASK_COMM_LEN
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2520 buf_comm
= kmalloc(TASK_COMM_LEN
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2528 for (i
= 0; i
< SAVED_CMDLINES
; i
++) {
2531 pid
= map_cmdline_to_pid
[i
];
2532 if (pid
== -1 || pid
== NO_CMDLINE_MAP
)
2535 trace_find_cmdline(pid
, buf_comm
);
2536 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%d %s\n", pid
, buf_comm
);
2541 len
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
,
2550 static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops
= {
2551 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
2552 .read
= tracing_saved_cmdlines_read
,
2556 tracing_ctrl_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2557 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2562 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%u\n", tracer_enabled
);
2563 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
2567 tracing_ctrl_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2568 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2570 struct trace_array
*tr
= filp
->private_data
;
2575 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
2578 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
2583 ret
= strict_strtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
2589 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2590 if (tracer_enabled
^ val
) {
2593 if (current_trace
->start
)
2594 current_trace
->start(tr
);
2599 if (current_trace
->stop
)
2600 current_trace
->stop(tr
);
2603 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2611 tracing_set_trace_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2612 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2614 char buf
[MAX_TRACER_SIZE
+2];
2617 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2619 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%s\n", current_trace
->name
);
2621 r
= sprintf(buf
, "\n");
2622 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2624 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
2627 int tracer_init(struct tracer
*t
, struct trace_array
*tr
)
2629 tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr
);
2633 static int tracing_resize_ring_buffer(unsigned long size
)
2638 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
2639 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
2640 * expanding it later.
2642 ring_buffer_expanded
= 1;
2644 ret
= ring_buffer_resize(global_trace
.buffer
, size
);
2648 ret
= ring_buffer_resize(max_tr
.buffer
, size
);
2652 r
= ring_buffer_resize(global_trace
.buffer
,
2653 global_trace
.entries
);
2656 * AARGH! We are left with different
2657 * size max buffer!!!!
2658 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
2659 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
2660 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
2661 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
2662 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
2663 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
2664 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
2665 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
2666 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
2670 tracing_disabled
= 1;
2675 global_trace
.entries
= size
;
2681 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
2683 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
2684 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
2685 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
2686 * to their default size.
2688 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
2690 int tracing_update_buffers(void)
2694 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2695 if (!ring_buffer_expanded
)
2696 ret
= tracing_resize_ring_buffer(trace_buf_size
);
2697 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2702 struct trace_option_dentry
;
2704 static struct trace_option_dentry
*
2705 create_trace_option_files(struct tracer
*tracer
);
2708 destroy_trace_option_files(struct trace_option_dentry
*topts
);
2710 static int tracing_set_tracer(const char *buf
)
2712 static struct trace_option_dentry
*topts
;
2713 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
2717 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2719 if (!ring_buffer_expanded
) {
2720 ret
= tracing_resize_ring_buffer(trace_buf_size
);
2726 for (t
= trace_types
; t
; t
= t
->next
) {
2727 if (strcmp(t
->name
, buf
) == 0)
2734 if (t
== current_trace
)
2737 trace_branch_disable();
2738 if (current_trace
&& current_trace
->reset
)
2739 current_trace
->reset(tr
);
2741 destroy_trace_option_files(topts
);
2745 topts
= create_trace_option_files(current_trace
);
2748 ret
= tracer_init(t
, tr
);
2753 trace_branch_enable(tr
);
2755 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2761 tracing_set_trace_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2762 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2764 char buf
[MAX_TRACER_SIZE
+1];
2771 if (cnt
> MAX_TRACER_SIZE
)
2772 cnt
= MAX_TRACER_SIZE
;
2774 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
2779 /* strip ending whitespace. */
2780 for (i
= cnt
- 1; i
> 0 && isspace(buf
[i
]); i
--)
2783 err
= tracing_set_tracer(buf
);
2793 tracing_max_lat_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2794 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2796 unsigned long *ptr
= filp
->private_data
;
2800 r
= snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%ld\n",
2801 *ptr
== (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr
));
2802 if (r
> sizeof(buf
))
2804 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
2808 tracing_max_lat_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2809 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2811 unsigned long *ptr
= filp
->private_data
;
2816 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
2819 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
2824 ret
= strict_strtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
2833 static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
2835 long cpu_file
= (long) inode
->i_private
;
2836 struct trace_iterator
*iter
;
2839 if (tracing_disabled
)
2842 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2844 /* We only allow one reader per cpu */
2845 if (cpu_file
== TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
) {
2846 if (!cpumask_empty(tracing_reader_cpumask
)) {
2850 cpumask_setall(tracing_reader_cpumask
);
2852 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu_file
, tracing_reader_cpumask
))
2853 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu_file
, tracing_reader_cpumask
);
2860 /* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
2861 iter
= kzalloc(sizeof(*iter
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2868 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
2869 * changes on it while we are reading.
2871 iter
->trace
= kmalloc(sizeof(*iter
->trace
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2877 *iter
->trace
= *current_trace
;
2879 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter
->started
, GFP_KERNEL
)) {
2884 /* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
2885 cpumask_setall(iter
->started
);
2887 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT
)
2888 iter
->iter_flags
|= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
;
2890 iter
->cpu_file
= cpu_file
;
2891 iter
->tr
= &global_trace
;
2892 mutex_init(&iter
->mutex
);
2893 filp
->private_data
= iter
;
2895 if (iter
->trace
->pipe_open
)
2896 iter
->trace
->pipe_open(iter
);
2899 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2905 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2909 static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2911 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= file
->private_data
;
2913 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2915 if (iter
->cpu_file
== TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
)
2916 cpumask_clear(tracing_reader_cpumask
);
2918 cpumask_clear_cpu(iter
->cpu_file
, tracing_reader_cpumask
);
2921 if (iter
->trace
->pipe_close
)
2922 iter
->trace
->pipe_close(iter
);
2924 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2926 free_cpumask_var(iter
->started
);
2927 mutex_destroy(&iter
->mutex
);
2935 tracing_poll_pipe(struct file
*filp
, poll_table
*poll_table
)
2937 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= filp
->private_data
;
2939 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_BLOCK
) {
2941 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
2943 return POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
2945 if (!trace_empty(iter
))
2946 return POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
2947 poll_wait(filp
, &trace_wait
, poll_table
);
2948 if (!trace_empty(iter
))
2949 return POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
2956 void default_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
2960 prepare_to_wait(&trace_wait
, &wait
, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
2962 if (trace_empty(iter
))
2965 finish_wait(&trace_wait
, &wait
);
2969 * This is a make-shift waitqueue.
2970 * A tracer might use this callback on some rare cases:
2972 * 1) the current tracer might hold the runqueue lock when it wakes up
2973 * a reader, hence a deadlock (sched, function, and function graph tracers)
2974 * 2) the function tracers, trace all functions, we don't want
2975 * the overhead of calling wake_up and friends
2976 * (and tracing them too)
2978 * Anyway, this is really very primitive wakeup.
2980 void poll_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
2982 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
2983 /* sleep for 100 msecs, and try again. */
2984 schedule_timeout(HZ
/ 10);
2987 /* Must be called with trace_types_lock mutex held. */
2988 static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file
*filp
)
2990 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= filp
->private_data
;
2992 while (trace_empty(iter
)) {
2994 if ((filp
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
)) {
2998 mutex_unlock(&iter
->mutex
);
3000 iter
->trace
->wait_pipe(iter
);
3002 mutex_lock(&iter
->mutex
);
3004 if (signal_pending(current
))
3008 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
3009 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
3010 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
3011 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
3012 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
3014 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
3016 if (!tracer_enabled
&& iter
->pos
)
3027 tracing_read_pipe(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
3028 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3030 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= filp
->private_data
;
3031 static struct tracer
*old_tracer
;
3034 /* return any leftover data */
3035 sret
= trace_seq_to_user(&iter
->seq
, ubuf
, cnt
);
3039 trace_seq_init(&iter
->seq
);
3041 /* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
3042 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3043 if (unlikely(old_tracer
!= current_trace
&& current_trace
)) {
3044 old_tracer
= current_trace
;
3045 *iter
->trace
= *current_trace
;
3047 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3050 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
3051 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
3054 mutex_lock(&iter
->mutex
);
3055 if (iter
->trace
->read
) {
3056 sret
= iter
->trace
->read(iter
, filp
, ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
);
3062 sret
= tracing_wait_pipe(filp
);
3066 /* stop when tracing is finished */
3067 if (trace_empty(iter
)) {
3072 if (cnt
>= PAGE_SIZE
)
3073 cnt
= PAGE_SIZE
- 1;
3075 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
3076 memset(&iter
->seq
, 0,
3077 sizeof(struct trace_iterator
) -
3078 offsetof(struct trace_iterator
, seq
));
3081 trace_event_read_lock();
3082 while (find_next_entry_inc(iter
) != NULL
) {
3083 enum print_line_t ret
;
3084 int len
= iter
->seq
.len
;
3086 ret
= print_trace_line(iter
);
3087 if (ret
== TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE
) {
3088 /* don't print partial lines */
3089 iter
->seq
.len
= len
;
3092 if (ret
!= TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME
)
3093 trace_consume(iter
);
3095 if (iter
->seq
.len
>= cnt
)
3098 trace_event_read_unlock();
3100 /* Now copy what we have to the user */
3101 sret
= trace_seq_to_user(&iter
->seq
, ubuf
, cnt
);
3102 if (iter
->seq
.readpos
>= iter
->seq
.len
)
3103 trace_seq_init(&iter
->seq
);
3106 * If there was nothing to send to user, inspite of consuming trace
3107 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
3113 mutex_unlock(&iter
->mutex
);
3118 static void tracing_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
,
3119 struct pipe_buffer
*buf
)
3121 __free_page(buf
->page
);
3124 static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc
*spd
,
3127 __free_page(spd
->pages
[idx
]);
3130 static const struct pipe_buf_operations tracing_pipe_buf_ops
= {
3132 .map
= generic_pipe_buf_map
,
3133 .unmap
= generic_pipe_buf_unmap
,
3134 .confirm
= generic_pipe_buf_confirm
,
3135 .release
= tracing_pipe_buf_release
,
3136 .steal
= generic_pipe_buf_steal
,
3137 .get
= generic_pipe_buf_get
,
3141 tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem
, struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
3146 /* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
3148 count
= iter
->seq
.len
;
3149 ret
= print_trace_line(iter
);
3150 count
= iter
->seq
.len
- count
;
3153 iter
->seq
.len
-= count
;
3156 if (ret
== TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE
) {
3157 iter
->seq
.len
-= count
;
3161 if (ret
!= TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME
)
3162 trace_consume(iter
);
3164 if (!find_next_entry_inc(iter
)) {
3174 static ssize_t
tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file
*filp
,
3176 struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
,
3180 struct page
*pages
[PIPE_BUFFERS
];
3181 struct partial_page partial
[PIPE_BUFFERS
];
3182 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= filp
->private_data
;
3183 struct splice_pipe_desc spd
= {
3186 .nr_pages
= 0, /* This gets updated below. */
3188 .ops
= &tracing_pipe_buf_ops
,
3189 .spd_release
= tracing_spd_release_pipe
,
3191 static struct tracer
*old_tracer
;
3196 /* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
3197 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3198 if (unlikely(old_tracer
!= current_trace
&& current_trace
)) {
3199 old_tracer
= current_trace
;
3200 *iter
->trace
= *current_trace
;
3202 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3204 mutex_lock(&iter
->mutex
);
3206 if (iter
->trace
->splice_read
) {
3207 ret
= iter
->trace
->splice_read(iter
, filp
,
3208 ppos
, pipe
, len
, flags
);
3213 ret
= tracing_wait_pipe(filp
);
3217 if (!iter
->ent
&& !find_next_entry_inc(iter
)) {
3222 trace_event_read_lock();
3224 /* Fill as many pages as possible. */
3225 for (i
= 0, rem
= len
; i
< PIPE_BUFFERS
&& rem
; i
++) {
3226 pages
[i
] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
3230 rem
= tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem
, iter
);
3232 /* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
3233 ret
= trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter
->seq
,
3234 page_address(pages
[i
]),
3237 __free_page(pages
[i
]);
3240 partial
[i
].offset
= 0;
3241 partial
[i
].len
= iter
->seq
.len
;
3243 trace_seq_init(&iter
->seq
);
3246 trace_event_read_unlock();
3247 mutex_unlock(&iter
->mutex
);
3251 return splice_to_pipe(pipe
, &spd
);
3254 mutex_unlock(&iter
->mutex
);
3260 tracing_entries_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
3261 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3263 struct trace_array
*tr
= filp
->private_data
;
3267 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3268 if (!ring_buffer_expanded
)
3269 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
3271 trace_buf_size
>> 10);
3273 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%lu\n", tr
->entries
>> 10);
3274 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3276 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
3280 tracing_entries_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
3281 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3287 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
3290 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
3295 ret
= strict_strtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
3299 /* must have at least 1 entry */
3303 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3307 /* disable all cpu buffers */
3308 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
3309 if (global_trace
.data
[cpu
])
3310 atomic_inc(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
3311 if (max_tr
.data
[cpu
])
3312 atomic_inc(&max_tr
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
3315 /* value is in KB */
3318 if (val
!= global_trace
.entries
) {
3319 ret
= tracing_resize_ring_buffer(val
);
3328 /* If check pages failed, return ENOMEM */
3329 if (tracing_disabled
)
3332 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
3333 if (global_trace
.data
[cpu
])
3334 atomic_dec(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
3335 if (max_tr
.data
[cpu
])
3336 atomic_dec(&max_tr
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
3340 max_tr
.entries
= global_trace
.entries
;
3341 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3346 static int mark_printk(const char *fmt
, ...)
3350 va_start(args
, fmt
);
3351 ret
= trace_vprintk(0, fmt
, args
);
3357 tracing_mark_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
3358 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*fpos
)
3362 if (tracing_disabled
)
3365 if (cnt
> TRACE_BUF_SIZE
)
3366 cnt
= TRACE_BUF_SIZE
;
3368 buf
= kmalloc(cnt
+ 2, GFP_KERNEL
);
3372 if (copy_from_user(buf
, ubuf
, cnt
)) {
3376 if (buf
[cnt
-1] != '\n') {
3382 cnt
= mark_printk("%s", buf
);
3389 static int tracing_clock_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
3393 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks
); i
++)
3395 "%s%s%s%s", i
? " " : "",
3396 i
== trace_clock_id
? "[" : "", trace_clocks
[i
].name
,
3397 i
== trace_clock_id
? "]" : "");
3403 static ssize_t
tracing_clock_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
3404 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*fpos
)
3407 const char *clockstr
;
3410 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
3413 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
3418 clockstr
= strstrip(buf
);
3420 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks
); i
++) {
3421 if (strcmp(trace_clocks
[i
].name
, clockstr
) == 0)
3424 if (i
== ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks
))
3429 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3431 ring_buffer_set_clock(global_trace
.buffer
, trace_clocks
[i
].func
);
3433 ring_buffer_set_clock(max_tr
.buffer
, trace_clocks
[i
].func
);
3435 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3442 static int tracing_clock_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
3444 if (tracing_disabled
)
3446 return single_open(file
, tracing_clock_show
, NULL
);
3449 static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops
= {
3450 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3451 .read
= tracing_max_lat_read
,
3452 .write
= tracing_max_lat_write
,
3455 static const struct file_operations tracing_ctrl_fops
= {
3456 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3457 .read
= tracing_ctrl_read
,
3458 .write
= tracing_ctrl_write
,
3461 static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops
= {
3462 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3463 .read
= tracing_set_trace_read
,
3464 .write
= tracing_set_trace_write
,
3467 static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops
= {
3468 .open
= tracing_open_pipe
,
3469 .poll
= tracing_poll_pipe
,
3470 .read
= tracing_read_pipe
,
3471 .splice_read
= tracing_splice_read_pipe
,
3472 .release
= tracing_release_pipe
,
3475 static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops
= {
3476 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3477 .read
= tracing_entries_read
,
3478 .write
= tracing_entries_write
,
3481 static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops
= {
3482 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3483 .write
= tracing_mark_write
,
3486 static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops
= {
3487 .open
= tracing_clock_open
,
3489 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
3490 .release
= single_release
,
3491 .write
= tracing_clock_write
,
3494 struct ftrace_buffer_info
{
3495 struct trace_array
*tr
;
3501 static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
3503 int cpu
= (int)(long)inode
->i_private
;
3504 struct ftrace_buffer_info
*info
;
3506 if (tracing_disabled
)
3509 info
= kzalloc(sizeof(*info
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3513 info
->tr
= &global_trace
;
3516 /* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
3517 info
->read
= (unsigned int)-1;
3519 filp
->private_data
= info
;
3521 return nonseekable_open(inode
, filp
);
3525 tracing_buffers_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
3526 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3528 struct ftrace_buffer_info
*info
= filp
->private_data
;
3537 info
->spare
= ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(info
->tr
->buffer
);
3541 /* Do we have previous read data to read? */
3542 if (info
->read
< PAGE_SIZE
)
3547 ret
= ring_buffer_read_page(info
->tr
->buffer
,
3554 pos
= ring_buffer_page_len(info
->spare
);
3556 if (pos
< PAGE_SIZE
)
3557 memset(info
->spare
+ pos
, 0, PAGE_SIZE
- pos
);
3560 size
= PAGE_SIZE
- info
->read
;
3564 ret
= copy_to_user(ubuf
, info
->spare
+ info
->read
, size
);
3575 static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
3577 struct ftrace_buffer_info
*info
= file
->private_data
;
3580 ring_buffer_free_read_page(info
->tr
->buffer
, info
->spare
);
3587 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
;
3592 static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
,
3593 struct pipe_buffer
*buf
)
3595 struct buffer_ref
*ref
= (struct buffer_ref
*)buf
->private;
3600 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref
->buffer
, ref
->page
);
3605 static int buffer_pipe_buf_steal(struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
,
3606 struct pipe_buffer
*buf
)
3611 static void buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
,
3612 struct pipe_buffer
*buf
)
3614 struct buffer_ref
*ref
= (struct buffer_ref
*)buf
->private;
3619 /* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
3620 static const struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops
= {
3622 .map
= generic_pipe_buf_map
,
3623 .unmap
= generic_pipe_buf_unmap
,
3624 .confirm
= generic_pipe_buf_confirm
,
3625 .release
= buffer_pipe_buf_release
,
3626 .steal
= buffer_pipe_buf_steal
,
3627 .get
= buffer_pipe_buf_get
,
3631 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
3632 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
3634 static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc
*spd
, unsigned int i
)
3636 struct buffer_ref
*ref
=
3637 (struct buffer_ref
*)spd
->partial
[i
].private;
3642 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref
->buffer
, ref
->page
);
3644 spd
->partial
[i
].private = 0;
3648 tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file
*file
, loff_t
*ppos
,
3649 struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
, size_t len
,
3652 struct ftrace_buffer_info
*info
= file
->private_data
;
3653 struct partial_page partial
[PIPE_BUFFERS
];
3654 struct page
*pages
[PIPE_BUFFERS
];
3655 struct splice_pipe_desc spd
= {
3659 .ops
= &buffer_pipe_buf_ops
,
3660 .spd_release
= buffer_spd_release
,
3662 struct buffer_ref
*ref
;
3663 int entries
, size
, i
;
3666 if (*ppos
& (PAGE_SIZE
- 1)) {
3667 WARN_ONCE(1, "Ftrace: previous read must page-align\n");
3671 if (len
& (PAGE_SIZE
- 1)) {
3672 WARN_ONCE(1, "Ftrace: splice_read should page-align\n");
3673 if (len
< PAGE_SIZE
)
3678 entries
= ring_buffer_entries_cpu(info
->tr
->buffer
, info
->cpu
);
3680 for (i
= 0; i
< PIPE_BUFFERS
&& len
&& entries
; i
++, len
-= PAGE_SIZE
) {
3684 ref
= kzalloc(sizeof(*ref
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3689 ref
->buffer
= info
->tr
->buffer
;
3690 ref
->page
= ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref
->buffer
);
3696 r
= ring_buffer_read_page(ref
->buffer
, &ref
->page
,
3699 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref
->buffer
,
3706 * zero out any left over data, this is going to
3709 size
= ring_buffer_page_len(ref
->page
);
3710 if (size
< PAGE_SIZE
)
3711 memset(ref
->page
+ size
, 0, PAGE_SIZE
- size
);
3713 page
= virt_to_page(ref
->page
);
3715 spd
.pages
[i
] = page
;
3716 spd
.partial
[i
].len
= PAGE_SIZE
;
3717 spd
.partial
[i
].offset
= 0;
3718 spd
.partial
[i
].private = (unsigned long)ref
;
3722 entries
= ring_buffer_entries_cpu(info
->tr
->buffer
, info
->cpu
);
3727 /* did we read anything? */
3728 if (!spd
.nr_pages
) {
3729 if (flags
& SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK
)
3737 ret
= splice_to_pipe(pipe
, &spd
);
3742 static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops
= {
3743 .open
= tracing_buffers_open
,
3744 .read
= tracing_buffers_read
,
3745 .release
= tracing_buffers_release
,
3746 .splice_read
= tracing_buffers_splice_read
,
3747 .llseek
= no_llseek
,
3751 tracing_stats_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
3752 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3754 unsigned long cpu
= (unsigned long)filp
->private_data
;
3755 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
3756 struct trace_seq
*s
;
3759 s
= kmalloc(sizeof(*s
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3765 cnt
= ring_buffer_entries_cpu(tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
3766 trace_seq_printf(s
, "entries: %ld\n", cnt
);
3768 cnt
= ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
3769 trace_seq_printf(s
, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt
);
3771 cnt
= ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(tr
->buffer
, cpu
);
3772 trace_seq_printf(s
, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt
);
3774 count
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, count
, ppos
, s
->buffer
, s
->len
);
3781 static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops
= {
3782 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3783 .read
= tracing_stats_read
,
3786 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
3788 int __weak
ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(char *buf
, int size
)
3794 tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
3795 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3797 static char ftrace_dyn_info_buffer
[1024];
3798 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dyn_info_mutex
);
3799 unsigned long *p
= filp
->private_data
;
3800 char *buf
= ftrace_dyn_info_buffer
;
3801 int size
= ARRAY_SIZE(ftrace_dyn_info_buffer
);
3804 mutex_lock(&dyn_info_mutex
);
3805 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%ld ", *p
);
3807 r
+= ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(buf
+r
, (size
-1)-r
);
3810 r
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
3812 mutex_unlock(&dyn_info_mutex
);
3817 static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops
= {
3818 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3819 .read
= tracing_read_dyn_info
,
3823 static struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
3825 struct dentry
*tracing_init_dentry(void)
3832 if (!debugfs_initialized())
3835 d_tracer
= debugfs_create_dir("tracing", NULL
);
3837 if (!d_tracer
&& !once
) {
3839 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'tracing'\n");
3846 static struct dentry
*d_percpu
;
3848 struct dentry
*tracing_dentry_percpu(void)
3851 struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
3856 d_tracer
= tracing_init_dentry();
3861 d_percpu
= debugfs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer
);
3863 if (!d_percpu
&& !once
) {
3865 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'per_cpu'\n");
3872 static void tracing_init_debugfs_percpu(long cpu
)
3874 struct dentry
*d_percpu
= tracing_dentry_percpu();
3875 struct dentry
*d_cpu
;
3876 /* strlen(cpu) + MAX(log10(cpu)) + '\0' */
3879 if (cpu
> 999 || cpu
< 0)
3882 sprintf(cpu_dir
, "cpu%ld", cpu
);
3883 d_cpu
= debugfs_create_dir(cpu_dir
, d_percpu
);
3885 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir
);
3889 /* per cpu trace_pipe */
3890 trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu
,
3891 (void *) cpu
, &tracing_pipe_fops
);
3894 trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu
,
3895 (void *) cpu
, &tracing_fops
);
3897 trace_create_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu
,
3898 (void *) cpu
, &tracing_buffers_fops
);
3900 trace_create_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu
,
3901 (void *) cpu
, &tracing_stats_fops
);
3904 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
3905 /* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
3906 #include "trace_selftest.c"
3909 struct trace_option_dentry
{
3910 struct tracer_opt
*opt
;
3911 struct tracer_flags
*flags
;
3912 struct dentry
*entry
;
3916 trace_options_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
3919 struct trace_option_dentry
*topt
= filp
->private_data
;
3922 if (topt
->flags
->val
& topt
->opt
->bit
)
3927 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, 2);
3931 trace_options_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
3934 struct trace_option_dentry
*topt
= filp
->private_data
;
3939 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
3942 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
3947 ret
= strict_strtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
3951 if (val
!= 0 && val
!= 1)
3954 if (!!(topt
->flags
->val
& topt
->opt
->bit
) != val
) {
3955 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
3956 ret
= __set_tracer_option(current_trace
, topt
->flags
,
3958 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
3969 static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops
= {
3970 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
3971 .read
= trace_options_read
,
3972 .write
= trace_options_write
,
3976 trace_options_core_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
3979 long index
= (long)filp
->private_data
;
3982 if (trace_flags
& (1 << index
))
3987 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, 2);
3991 trace_options_core_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
3994 long index
= (long)filp
->private_data
;
3999 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
4002 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
4007 ret
= strict_strtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
4011 if (val
!= 0 && val
!= 1)
4013 set_tracer_flags(1 << index
, val
);
4020 static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops
= {
4021 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
4022 .read
= trace_options_core_read
,
4023 .write
= trace_options_core_write
,
4026 struct dentry
*trace_create_file(const char *name
,
4028 struct dentry
*parent
,
4030 const struct file_operations
*fops
)
4034 ret
= debugfs_create_file(name
, mode
, parent
, data
, fops
);
4036 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' entry\n", name
);
4042 static struct dentry
*trace_options_init_dentry(void)
4044 struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
4045 static struct dentry
*t_options
;
4050 d_tracer
= tracing_init_dentry();
4054 t_options
= debugfs_create_dir("options", d_tracer
);
4056 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'options'\n");
4064 create_trace_option_file(struct trace_option_dentry
*topt
,
4065 struct tracer_flags
*flags
,
4066 struct tracer_opt
*opt
)
4068 struct dentry
*t_options
;
4070 t_options
= trace_options_init_dentry();
4074 topt
->flags
= flags
;
4077 topt
->entry
= trace_create_file(opt
->name
, 0644, t_options
, topt
,
4078 &trace_options_fops
);
4082 static struct trace_option_dentry
*
4083 create_trace_option_files(struct tracer
*tracer
)
4085 struct trace_option_dentry
*topts
;
4086 struct tracer_flags
*flags
;
4087 struct tracer_opt
*opts
;
4093 flags
= tracer
->flags
;
4095 if (!flags
|| !flags
->opts
)
4100 for (cnt
= 0; opts
[cnt
].name
; cnt
++)
4103 topts
= kcalloc(cnt
+ 1, sizeof(*topts
), GFP_KERNEL
);
4107 for (cnt
= 0; opts
[cnt
].name
; cnt
++)
4108 create_trace_option_file(&topts
[cnt
], flags
,
4115 destroy_trace_option_files(struct trace_option_dentry
*topts
)
4122 for (cnt
= 0; topts
[cnt
].opt
; cnt
++) {
4123 if (topts
[cnt
].entry
)
4124 debugfs_remove(topts
[cnt
].entry
);
4130 static struct dentry
*
4131 create_trace_option_core_file(const char *option
, long index
)
4133 struct dentry
*t_options
;
4135 t_options
= trace_options_init_dentry();
4139 return trace_create_file(option
, 0644, t_options
, (void *)index
,
4140 &trace_options_core_fops
);
4143 static __init
void create_trace_options_dir(void)
4145 struct dentry
*t_options
;
4148 t_options
= trace_options_init_dentry();
4152 for (i
= 0; trace_options
[i
]; i
++)
4153 create_trace_option_core_file(trace_options
[i
], i
);
4156 static __init
int tracer_init_debugfs(void)
4158 struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
4161 d_tracer
= tracing_init_dentry();
4163 trace_create_file("tracing_enabled", 0644, d_tracer
,
4164 &global_trace
, &tracing_ctrl_fops
);
4166 trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer
,
4167 NULL
, &tracing_iter_fops
);
4169 trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer
,
4170 NULL
, &tracing_cpumask_fops
);
4172 trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer
,
4173 (void *) TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
, &tracing_fops
);
4175 trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer
,
4176 &global_trace
, &show_traces_fops
);
4178 trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer
,
4179 &global_trace
, &set_tracer_fops
);
4181 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4182 trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer
,
4183 &tracing_max_latency
, &tracing_max_lat_fops
);
4185 trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer
,
4186 &tracing_thresh
, &tracing_max_lat_fops
);
4189 trace_create_file("README", 0444, d_tracer
,
4190 NULL
, &tracing_readme_fops
);
4192 trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer
,
4193 (void *) TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
, &tracing_pipe_fops
);
4195 trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer
,
4196 &global_trace
, &tracing_entries_fops
);
4198 trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer
,
4199 NULL
, &tracing_mark_fops
);
4201 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, d_tracer
,
4202 NULL
, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops
);
4204 trace_create_file("trace_clock", 0644, d_tracer
, NULL
,
4207 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4208 trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer
,
4209 &ftrace_update_tot_cnt
, &tracing_dyn_info_fops
);
4211 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSPROF_TRACER
4212 init_tracer_sysprof_debugfs(d_tracer
);
4215 create_trace_options_dir();
4217 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
)
4218 tracing_init_debugfs_percpu(cpu
);
4223 static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block
*this,
4224 unsigned long event
, void *unused
)
4226 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops
)
4231 static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier
= {
4232 .notifier_call
= trace_panic_handler
,
4234 .priority
= 150 /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
4237 static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block
*self
,
4243 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops
)
4252 static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier
= {
4253 .notifier_call
= trace_die_handler
,
4258 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
4259 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
4261 #define TRACE_MAX_PRINT 1000
4264 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
4265 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
4268 #define KERN_TRACE KERN_EMERG
4271 trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq
*s
)
4273 /* Probably should print a warning here. */
4277 /* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
4278 s
->buffer
[s
->len
] = 0;
4280 printk(KERN_TRACE
"%s", s
->buffer
);
4285 static void __ftrace_dump(bool disable_tracing
)
4287 static arch_spinlock_t ftrace_dump_lock
=
4288 (arch_spinlock_t
)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
4289 /* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
4290 static struct trace_iterator iter
;
4291 unsigned int old_userobj
;
4292 static int dump_ran
;
4293 unsigned long flags
;
4297 local_irq_save(flags
);
4298 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_dump_lock
);
4306 if (disable_tracing
)
4309 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
4310 atomic_inc(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
4313 old_userobj
= trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ
;
4315 /* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
4316 trace_flags
&= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ
;
4318 printk(KERN_TRACE
"Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
4320 /* Simulate the iterator */
4321 iter
.tr
= &global_trace
;
4322 iter
.trace
= current_trace
;
4323 iter
.cpu_file
= TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU
;
4326 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
4327 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
4328 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
4329 * and then release the locks again.
4332 while (!trace_empty(&iter
)) {
4335 printk(KERN_TRACE
"---------------------------------\n");
4339 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
4340 memset(&iter
.seq
, 0,
4341 sizeof(struct trace_iterator
) -
4342 offsetof(struct trace_iterator
, seq
));
4343 iter
.iter_flags
|= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
;
4346 if (find_next_entry_inc(&iter
) != NULL
) {
4349 ret
= print_trace_line(&iter
);
4350 if (ret
!= TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME
)
4351 trace_consume(&iter
);
4354 trace_printk_seq(&iter
.seq
);
4358 printk(KERN_TRACE
" (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
4360 printk(KERN_TRACE
"---------------------------------\n");
4362 /* Re-enable tracing if requested */
4363 if (!disable_tracing
) {
4364 trace_flags
|= old_userobj
;
4366 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu
) {
4367 atomic_dec(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
4373 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_dump_lock
);
4374 local_irq_restore(flags
);
4377 /* By default: disable tracing after the dump */
4378 void ftrace_dump(void)
4380 __ftrace_dump(true);
4383 __init
static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
4389 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask
, GFP_KERNEL
))
4392 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask
, GFP_KERNEL
))
4393 goto out_free_buffer_mask
;
4395 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_reader_cpumask
, GFP_KERNEL
))
4396 goto out_free_tracing_cpumask
;
4398 /* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
4399 if (ring_buffer_expanded
)
4400 ring_buf_size
= trace_buf_size
;
4404 cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask
, cpu_possible_mask
);
4405 cpumask_copy(tracing_cpumask
, cpu_all_mask
);
4407 /* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
4408 global_trace
.buffer
= ring_buffer_alloc(ring_buf_size
,
4409 TRACE_BUFFER_FLAGS
);
4410 if (!global_trace
.buffer
) {
4411 printk(KERN_ERR
"tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
4413 goto out_free_cpumask
;
4415 global_trace
.entries
= ring_buffer_size(global_trace
.buffer
);
4418 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4419 max_tr
.buffer
= ring_buffer_alloc(ring_buf_size
,
4420 TRACE_BUFFER_FLAGS
);
4421 if (!max_tr
.buffer
) {
4422 printk(KERN_ERR
"tracer: failed to allocate max ring buffer!\n");
4424 ring_buffer_free(global_trace
.buffer
);
4425 goto out_free_cpumask
;
4427 max_tr
.entries
= ring_buffer_size(max_tr
.buffer
);
4428 WARN_ON(max_tr
.entries
!= global_trace
.entries
);
4431 /* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
4432 for_each_tracing_cpu(i
) {
4433 global_trace
.data
[i
] = &per_cpu(global_trace_cpu
, i
);
4434 max_tr
.data
[i
] = &per_cpu(max_tr_data
, i
);
4437 trace_init_cmdlines();
4439 register_tracer(&nop_trace
);
4440 current_trace
= &nop_trace
;
4441 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOT_TRACER
4442 register_tracer(&boot_tracer
);
4444 /* All seems OK, enable tracing */
4445 tracing_disabled
= 0;
4447 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list
,
4448 &trace_panic_notifier
);
4450 register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier
);
4455 free_cpumask_var(tracing_reader_cpumask
);
4456 out_free_tracing_cpumask
:
4457 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask
);
4458 out_free_buffer_mask
:
4459 free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask
);
4464 __init
static int clear_boot_tracer(void)
4467 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
4468 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
4469 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
4470 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
4471 * about to be freed.
4473 if (!default_bootup_tracer
)
4476 printk(KERN_INFO
"ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
4477 default_bootup_tracer
);
4478 default_bootup_tracer
= NULL
;
4483 early_initcall(tracer_alloc_buffers
);
4484 fs_initcall(tracer_init_debugfs
);
4485 late_initcall(clear_boot_tracer
);