2 * linux/drivers/mmc/sdhci.c - Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/highmem.h>
13 #include <linux/pci.h>
14 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
16 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
17 #include <linux/mmc/protocol.h>
19 #include <asm/scatterlist.h>
23 #define DRIVER_NAME "sdhci"
24 #define DRIVER_VERSION "0.12"
26 #define BUGMAIL "<sdhci-devel@list.drzeus.cx>"
28 #define DBG(f, x...) \
29 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME " [%s()]: " f, __func__,## x)
31 static unsigned int debug_nodma
= 0;
32 static unsigned int debug_forcedma
= 0;
33 static unsigned int debug_quirks
= 0;
35 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET (1<<0)
36 #define SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA (1<<1)
38 static const struct pci_device_id pci_ids
[] __devinitdata
= {
40 .vendor
= PCI_VENDOR_ID_RICOH
,
41 .device
= PCI_DEVICE_ID_RICOH_R5C822
,
42 .subvendor
= PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM
,
43 .subdevice
= PCI_ANY_ID
,
44 .driver_data
= SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET
|
45 SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA
,
49 .vendor
= PCI_VENDOR_ID_RICOH
,
50 .device
= PCI_DEVICE_ID_RICOH_R5C822
,
51 .subvendor
= PCI_ANY_ID
,
52 .subdevice
= PCI_ANY_ID
,
53 .driver_data
= SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA
,
57 .vendor
= PCI_VENDOR_ID_TI
,
58 .device
= PCI_DEVICE_ID_TI_XX21_XX11_SD
,
59 .subvendor
= PCI_ANY_ID
,
60 .subdevice
= PCI_ANY_ID
,
61 .driver_data
= SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA
,
64 { /* Generic SD host controller */
65 PCI_DEVICE_CLASS((PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_SDHCI
<< 8), 0xFFFF00)
68 { /* end: all zeroes */ },
71 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, pci_ids
);
73 static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host
*, struct mmc_data
*);
74 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host
*);
76 static void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host
*, struct mmc_command
*);
77 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host
*);
79 static void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
81 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": ============== REGISTER DUMP ==============\n");
83 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": Sys addr: 0x%08x | Version: 0x%08x\n",
84 readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS
),
85 readw(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_HOST_VERSION
));
86 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": Blk size: 0x%08x | Blk cnt: 0x%08x\n",
87 readw(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE
),
88 readw(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT
));
89 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": Argument: 0x%08x | Trn mode: 0x%08x\n",
90 readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_ARGUMENT
),
91 readw(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE
));
92 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": Present: 0x%08x | Host ctl: 0x%08x\n",
93 readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
),
94 readb(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
));
95 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": Power: 0x%08x | Blk gap: 0x%08x\n",
96 readb(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
),
97 readb(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL
));
98 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": Wake-up: 0x%08x | Clock: 0x%08x\n",
99 readb(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_WALK_UP_CONTROL
),
100 readw(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
));
101 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": Timeout: 0x%08x | Int stat: 0x%08x\n",
102 readb(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL
),
103 readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_INT_STATUS
));
104 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": Int enab: 0x%08x | Sig enab: 0x%08x\n",
105 readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
),
106 readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
));
107 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": AC12 err: 0x%08x | Slot int: 0x%08x\n",
108 readw(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR
),
109 readw(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS
));
110 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": Caps: 0x%08x | Max curr: 0x%08x\n",
111 readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_CAPABILITIES
),
112 readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT
));
114 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME
": ===========================================\n");
117 /*****************************************************************************\
119 * Low level functions *
121 \*****************************************************************************/
123 static void sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u8 mask
)
125 unsigned long timeout
;
127 writeb(mask
, host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET
);
129 if (mask
& SDHCI_RESET_ALL
)
132 /* Wait max 100 ms */
135 /* hw clears the bit when it's done */
136 while (readb(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET
) & mask
) {
138 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Reset 0x%x never completed. "
139 "Please report this to " BUGMAIL
".\n",
140 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), (int)mask
);
141 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
149 static void sdhci_init(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
153 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_ALL
);
155 intmask
= SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER
| SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT
|
156 SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC
| SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT
| SDHCI_INT_INDEX
|
157 SDHCI_INT_END_BIT
| SDHCI_INT_CRC
| SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT
|
158 SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
| SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
|
159 SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL
| SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL
|
160 SDHCI_INT_DMA_END
| SDHCI_INT_DATA_END
| SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE
;
162 writel(intmask
, host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_INT_ENABLE
);
163 writel(intmask
, host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
166 static void sdhci_activate_led(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
170 ctrl
= readb(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
171 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_LED
;
172 writeb(ctrl
, host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
175 static void sdhci_deactivate_led(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
179 ctrl
= readb(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
180 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_LED
;
181 writeb(ctrl
, host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
184 /*****************************************************************************\
188 \*****************************************************************************/
190 static inline char* sdhci_kmap_sg(struct sdhci_host
* host
)
192 host
->mapped_sg
= kmap_atomic(host
->cur_sg
->page
, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ
);
193 return host
->mapped_sg
+ host
->cur_sg
->offset
;
196 static inline void sdhci_kunmap_sg(struct sdhci_host
* host
)
198 kunmap_atomic(host
->mapped_sg
, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ
);
201 static inline int sdhci_next_sg(struct sdhci_host
* host
)
204 * Skip to next SG entry.
212 if (host
->num_sg
> 0) {
214 host
->remain
= host
->cur_sg
->length
;
220 static void sdhci_read_block_pio(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
222 int blksize
, chunk_remain
;
227 DBG("PIO reading\n");
229 blksize
= host
->data
->blksz
;
233 buffer
= sdhci_kmap_sg(host
) + host
->offset
;
236 if (chunk_remain
== 0) {
237 data
= readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_BUFFER
);
238 chunk_remain
= min(blksize
, 4);
241 size
= min(host
->size
, host
->remain
);
242 size
= min(size
, chunk_remain
);
244 chunk_remain
-= size
;
246 host
->offset
+= size
;
247 host
->remain
-= size
;
250 *buffer
= data
& 0xFF;
256 if (host
->remain
== 0) {
257 sdhci_kunmap_sg(host
);
258 if (sdhci_next_sg(host
) == 0) {
259 BUG_ON(blksize
!= 0);
262 buffer
= sdhci_kmap_sg(host
);
266 sdhci_kunmap_sg(host
);
269 static void sdhci_write_block_pio(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
271 int blksize
, chunk_remain
;
276 DBG("PIO writing\n");
278 blksize
= host
->data
->blksz
;
283 buffer
= sdhci_kmap_sg(host
) + host
->offset
;
286 size
= min(host
->size
, host
->remain
);
287 size
= min(size
, chunk_remain
);
289 chunk_remain
-= size
;
291 host
->offset
+= size
;
292 host
->remain
-= size
;
296 data
|= (u32
)*buffer
<< 24;
301 if (chunk_remain
== 0) {
302 writel(data
, host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_BUFFER
);
303 chunk_remain
= min(blksize
, 4);
306 if (host
->remain
== 0) {
307 sdhci_kunmap_sg(host
);
308 if (sdhci_next_sg(host
) == 0) {
309 BUG_ON(blksize
!= 0);
312 buffer
= sdhci_kmap_sg(host
);
316 sdhci_kunmap_sg(host
);
319 static void sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
328 if (host
->data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
329 mask
= SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE
;
331 mask
= SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE
;
333 while (readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) & mask
) {
334 if (host
->data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
335 sdhci_read_block_pio(host
);
337 sdhci_write_block_pio(host
);
342 BUG_ON(host
->num_sg
== 0);
345 DBG("PIO transfer complete.\n");
348 static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host
*host
, struct mmc_data
*data
)
351 unsigned target_timeout
, current_timeout
;
358 DBG("blksz %04x blks %04x flags %08x\n",
359 data
->blksz
, data
->blocks
, data
->flags
);
360 DBG("tsac %d ms nsac %d clk\n",
361 data
->timeout_ns
/ 1000000, data
->timeout_clks
);
364 BUG_ON(data
->blksz
* data
->blocks
> 524288);
365 BUG_ON(data
->blksz
> host
->max_block
);
366 BUG_ON(data
->blocks
> 65535);
369 target_timeout
= data
->timeout_ns
/ 1000 +
370 data
->timeout_clks
/ host
->clock
;
373 * Figure out needed cycles.
374 * We do this in steps in order to fit inside a 32 bit int.
375 * The first step is the minimum timeout, which will have a
376 * minimum resolution of 6 bits:
377 * (1) 2^13*1000 > 2^22,
378 * (2) host->timeout_clk < 2^16
383 current_timeout
= (1 << 13) * 1000 / host
->timeout_clk
;
384 while (current_timeout
< target_timeout
) {
386 current_timeout
<<= 1;
392 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Too large timeout requested!\n",
393 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
397 writeb(count
, host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL
);
399 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_DMA
) {
402 count
= pci_map_sg(host
->chip
->pdev
, data
->sg
, data
->sg_len
,
403 (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)?PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE
:PCI_DMA_TODEVICE
);
406 writel(sg_dma_address(data
->sg
), host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS
);
408 host
->size
= data
->blksz
* data
->blocks
;
410 host
->cur_sg
= data
->sg
;
411 host
->num_sg
= data
->sg_len
;
414 host
->remain
= host
->cur_sg
->length
;
417 /* We do not handle DMA boundaries, so set it to max (512 KiB) */
418 writew(SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, data
->blksz
),
419 host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE
);
420 writew(data
->blocks
, host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT
);
423 static void sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_host
*host
,
424 struct mmc_data
*data
)
433 mode
= SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN
;
434 if (data
->blocks
> 1)
435 mode
|= SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI
;
436 if (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)
437 mode
|= SDHCI_TRNS_READ
;
438 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_DMA
)
439 mode
|= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA
;
441 writew(mode
, host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE
);
444 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
446 struct mmc_data
*data
;
454 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_DMA
) {
455 pci_unmap_sg(host
->chip
->pdev
, data
->sg
, data
->sg_len
,
456 (data
->flags
& MMC_DATA_READ
)?PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE
:PCI_DMA_TODEVICE
);
460 * Controller doesn't count down when in single block mode.
462 if ((data
->blocks
== 1) && (data
->error
== MMC_ERR_NONE
))
465 blocks
= readw(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT
);
466 data
->bytes_xfered
= data
->blksz
* (data
->blocks
- blocks
);
468 if ((data
->error
== MMC_ERR_NONE
) && blocks
) {
469 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Controller signalled completion even "
470 "though there were blocks left. Please report this "
471 "to " BUGMAIL
".\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
472 data
->error
= MMC_ERR_FAILED
;
473 } else if (host
->size
!= 0) {
474 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: %d bytes were left untransferred. "
475 "Please report this to " BUGMAIL
".\n",
476 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), host
->size
);
477 data
->error
= MMC_ERR_FAILED
;
480 DBG("Ending data transfer (%d bytes)\n", data
->bytes_xfered
);
484 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
485 * upon error conditions.
487 if (data
->error
!= MMC_ERR_NONE
) {
488 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
);
489 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
492 sdhci_send_command(host
, data
->stop
);
494 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
497 static void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host
*host
, struct mmc_command
*cmd
)
501 unsigned long timeout
;
505 DBG("Sending cmd (%x)\n", cmd
->opcode
);
510 mask
= SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT
;
511 if ((cmd
->data
!= NULL
) || (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
))
512 mask
|= SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT
;
514 /* We shouldn't wait for data inihibit for stop commands, even
515 though they might use busy signaling */
516 if (host
->mrq
->data
&& (cmd
== host
->mrq
->data
->stop
))
517 mask
&= ~SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT
;
519 while (readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) & mask
) {
521 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Controller never released "
522 "inhibit bit(s). Please report this to "
523 BUGMAIL
".\n", mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
524 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
525 cmd
->error
= MMC_ERR_FAILED
;
526 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
533 mod_timer(&host
->timer
, jiffies
+ 10 * HZ
);
537 sdhci_prepare_data(host
, cmd
->data
);
539 writel(cmd
->arg
, host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_ARGUMENT
);
541 sdhci_set_transfer_mode(host
, cmd
->data
);
543 if ((cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_136
) && (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
)) {
544 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Unsupported response type! "
545 "Please report this to " BUGMAIL
".\n",
546 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
547 cmd
->error
= MMC_ERR_INVALID
;
548 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
552 if (!(cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_PRESENT
))
553 flags
= SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE
;
554 else if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_136
)
555 flags
= SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG
;
556 else if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_BUSY
)
557 flags
= SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY
;
559 flags
= SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT
;
561 if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_CRC
)
562 flags
|= SDHCI_CMD_CRC
;
563 if (cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_OPCODE
)
564 flags
|= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX
;
566 flags
|= SDHCI_CMD_DATA
;
568 writew(SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(cmd
->opcode
, flags
),
569 host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_COMMAND
);
572 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
576 BUG_ON(host
->cmd
== NULL
);
578 if (host
->cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_PRESENT
) {
579 if (host
->cmd
->flags
& MMC_RSP_136
) {
580 /* CRC is stripped so we need to do some shifting. */
581 for (i
= 0;i
< 4;i
++) {
582 host
->cmd
->resp
[i
] = readl(host
->ioaddr
+
583 SDHCI_RESPONSE
+ (3-i
)*4) << 8;
585 host
->cmd
->resp
[i
] |=
587 SDHCI_RESPONSE
+ (3-i
)*4-1);
590 host
->cmd
->resp
[0] = readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_RESPONSE
);
594 host
->cmd
->error
= MMC_ERR_NONE
;
596 DBG("Ending cmd (%x)\n", host
->cmd
->opcode
);
599 host
->data
= host
->cmd
->data
;
601 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
606 static void sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_host
*host
, unsigned int clock
)
610 unsigned long timeout
;
612 if (clock
== host
->clock
)
615 writew(0, host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
620 for (div
= 1;div
< 256;div
*= 2) {
621 if ((host
->max_clk
/ div
) <= clock
)
626 clk
= div
<< SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT
;
627 clk
|= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN
;
628 writew(clk
, host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
632 while (!((clk
= readw(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
))
633 & SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE
)) {
635 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Internal clock never stabilised. "
636 "Please report this to " BUGMAIL
".\n",
637 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
638 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
645 clk
|= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN
;
646 writew(clk
, host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL
);
652 static void sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_host
*host
, unsigned short power
)
656 if (host
->power
== power
)
659 writeb(0, host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
);
661 if (power
== (unsigned short)-1)
664 pwr
= SDHCI_POWER_ON
;
670 pwr
|= SDHCI_POWER_180
;
675 pwr
|= SDHCI_POWER_300
;
680 pwr
|= SDHCI_POWER_330
;
686 writeb(pwr
, host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL
);
692 /*****************************************************************************\
696 \*****************************************************************************/
698 static void sdhci_request(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, struct mmc_request
*mrq
)
700 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
703 host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
705 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
707 WARN_ON(host
->mrq
!= NULL
);
709 sdhci_activate_led(host
);
713 if (!(readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT
)) {
714 host
->mrq
->cmd
->error
= MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT
;
715 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
717 sdhci_send_command(host
, mrq
->cmd
);
719 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
722 static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host
*mmc
, struct mmc_ios
*ios
)
724 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
728 host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
730 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
733 * Reset the chip on each power off.
734 * Should clear out any weird states.
736 if (ios
->power_mode
== MMC_POWER_OFF
) {
737 writel(0, host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE
);
741 sdhci_set_clock(host
, ios
->clock
);
743 if (ios
->power_mode
== MMC_POWER_OFF
)
744 sdhci_set_power(host
, -1);
746 sdhci_set_power(host
, ios
->vdd
);
748 ctrl
= readb(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
749 if (ios
->bus_width
== MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4
)
750 ctrl
|= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS
;
752 ctrl
&= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS
;
753 writeb(ctrl
, host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL
);
755 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
758 static int sdhci_get_ro(struct mmc_host
*mmc
)
760 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
764 host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
766 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
768 present
= readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
);
770 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
772 return !(present
& SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT
);
775 static struct mmc_host_ops sdhci_ops
= {
776 .request
= sdhci_request
,
777 .set_ios
= sdhci_set_ios
,
778 .get_ro
= sdhci_get_ro
,
781 /*****************************************************************************\
785 \*****************************************************************************/
787 static void sdhci_tasklet_card(unsigned long param
)
789 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
792 host
= (struct sdhci_host
*)param
;
794 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
796 if (!(readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE
) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT
)) {
798 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Card removed during transfer!\n",
799 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
800 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Resetting controller.\n",
801 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
803 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
);
804 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
806 host
->mrq
->cmd
->error
= MMC_ERR_FAILED
;
807 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
811 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
813 mmc_detect_change(host
->mmc
, msecs_to_jiffies(500));
816 static void sdhci_tasklet_finish(unsigned long param
)
818 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
820 struct mmc_request
*mrq
;
822 host
= (struct sdhci_host
*)param
;
824 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
826 del_timer(&host
->timer
);
830 DBG("Ending request, cmd (%x)\n", mrq
->cmd
->opcode
);
833 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
834 * upon error conditions.
836 if ((mrq
->cmd
->error
!= MMC_ERR_NONE
) ||
837 (mrq
->data
&& ((mrq
->data
->error
!= MMC_ERR_NONE
) ||
838 (mrq
->data
->stop
&& (mrq
->data
->stop
->error
!= MMC_ERR_NONE
))))) {
840 /* Some controllers need this kick or reset won't work here */
841 if (host
->chip
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET
) {
844 /* This is to force an update */
847 sdhci_set_clock(host
, clock
);
850 /* Spec says we should do both at the same time, but Ricoh
851 controllers do not like that. */
852 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_CMD
);
853 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_DATA
);
860 sdhci_deactivate_led(host
);
862 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
864 mmc_request_done(host
->mmc
, mrq
);
867 static void sdhci_timeout_timer(unsigned long data
)
869 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
872 host
= (struct sdhci_host
*)data
;
874 spin_lock_irqsave(&host
->lock
, flags
);
877 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Timeout waiting for hardware interrupt. "
878 "Please report this to " BUGMAIL
".\n",
879 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
880 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
883 host
->data
->error
= MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT
;
884 sdhci_finish_data(host
);
887 host
->cmd
->error
= MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT
;
889 host
->mrq
->cmd
->error
= MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT
;
891 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
895 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host
->lock
, flags
);
898 /*****************************************************************************\
900 * Interrupt handling *
902 \*****************************************************************************/
904 static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u32 intmask
)
906 BUG_ON(intmask
== 0);
909 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Got command interrupt even though no "
910 "command operation was in progress.\n",
911 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
912 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Please report this to " BUGMAIL
".\n",
913 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
914 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
918 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE
)
919 sdhci_finish_command(host
);
921 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT
)
922 host
->cmd
->error
= MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT
;
923 else if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_CRC
)
924 host
->cmd
->error
= MMC_ERR_BADCRC
;
925 else if (intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_END_BIT
| SDHCI_INT_INDEX
))
926 host
->cmd
->error
= MMC_ERR_FAILED
;
928 host
->cmd
->error
= MMC_ERR_INVALID
;
930 tasklet_schedule(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
934 static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host
*host
, u32 intmask
)
936 BUG_ON(intmask
== 0);
940 * A data end interrupt is sent together with the response
941 * for the stop command.
943 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_END
)
946 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Got data interrupt even though no "
947 "data operation was in progress.\n",
948 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
949 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Please report this to " BUGMAIL
".\n",
950 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
951 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
956 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT
)
957 host
->data
->error
= MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT
;
958 else if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC
)
959 host
->data
->error
= MMC_ERR_BADCRC
;
960 else if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT
)
961 host
->data
->error
= MMC_ERR_FAILED
;
963 if (host
->data
->error
!= MMC_ERR_NONE
)
964 sdhci_finish_data(host
);
966 if (intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL
| SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL
))
967 sdhci_transfer_pio(host
);
969 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_END
)
970 sdhci_finish_data(host
);
974 static irqreturn_t
sdhci_irq(int irq
, void *dev_id
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
977 struct sdhci_host
* host
= dev_id
;
980 spin_lock(&host
->lock
);
982 intmask
= readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
989 DBG("*** %s got interrupt: 0x%08x\n", host
->slot_descr
, intmask
);
991 if (intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
| SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
)) {
992 writel(intmask
& (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
| SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
),
993 host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
994 tasklet_schedule(&host
->card_tasklet
);
997 intmask
&= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT
| SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE
);
999 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK
) {
1000 writel(intmask
& SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK
,
1001 host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
1002 sdhci_cmd_irq(host
, intmask
& SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK
);
1005 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK
) {
1006 writel(intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK
,
1007 host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
1008 sdhci_data_irq(host
, intmask
& SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK
);
1011 intmask
&= ~(SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK
| SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK
);
1013 if (intmask
& SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER
) {
1014 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Card is consuming too much power!\n",
1015 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
1016 writel(SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER
, host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
1019 intmask
&= SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER
;
1022 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x. Please "
1023 "report this to " BUGMAIL
".\n",
1024 mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
), intmask
);
1025 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
1027 writel(intmask
, host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
1030 result
= IRQ_HANDLED
;
1033 spin_unlock(&host
->lock
);
1038 /*****************************************************************************\
1042 \*****************************************************************************/
1046 static int sdhci_suspend (struct pci_dev
*pdev
, pm_message_t state
)
1048 struct sdhci_chip
*chip
;
1051 chip
= pci_get_drvdata(pdev
);
1055 DBG("Suspending...\n");
1057 for (i
= 0;i
< chip
->num_slots
;i
++) {
1058 if (!chip
->hosts
[i
])
1060 ret
= mmc_suspend_host(chip
->hosts
[i
]->mmc
, state
);
1062 for (i
--;i
>= 0;i
--)
1063 mmc_resume_host(chip
->hosts
[i
]->mmc
);
1068 pci_save_state(pdev
);
1069 pci_enable_wake(pdev
, pci_choose_state(pdev
, state
), 0);
1070 pci_disable_device(pdev
);
1071 pci_set_power_state(pdev
, pci_choose_state(pdev
, state
));
1076 static int sdhci_resume (struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
1078 struct sdhci_chip
*chip
;
1081 chip
= pci_get_drvdata(pdev
);
1085 DBG("Resuming...\n");
1087 pci_set_power_state(pdev
, PCI_D0
);
1088 pci_restore_state(pdev
);
1089 pci_enable_device(pdev
);
1091 for (i
= 0;i
< chip
->num_slots
;i
++) {
1092 if (!chip
->hosts
[i
])
1094 if (chip
->hosts
[i
]->flags
& SDHCI_USE_DMA
)
1095 pci_set_master(pdev
);
1096 sdhci_init(chip
->hosts
[i
]);
1097 ret
= mmc_resume_host(chip
->hosts
[i
]->mmc
);
1105 #else /* CONFIG_PM */
1107 #define sdhci_suspend NULL
1108 #define sdhci_resume NULL
1110 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1112 /*****************************************************************************\
1114 * Device probing/removal *
1116 \*****************************************************************************/
1118 static int __devinit
sdhci_probe_slot(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, int slot
)
1121 unsigned int version
;
1122 struct sdhci_chip
*chip
;
1123 struct mmc_host
*mmc
;
1124 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
1129 chip
= pci_get_drvdata(pdev
);
1132 ret
= pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, PCI_SLOT_INFO
, &first_bar
);
1136 first_bar
&= PCI_SLOT_INFO_FIRST_BAR_MASK
;
1138 if (first_bar
> 5) {
1139 printk(KERN_ERR DRIVER_NAME
": Invalid first BAR. Aborting.\n");
1143 if (!(pci_resource_flags(pdev
, first_bar
+ slot
) & IORESOURCE_MEM
)) {
1144 printk(KERN_ERR DRIVER_NAME
": BAR is not iomem. Aborting.\n");
1148 if (pci_resource_len(pdev
, first_bar
+ slot
) != 0x100) {
1149 printk(KERN_ERR DRIVER_NAME
": Invalid iomem size. Aborting.\n");
1153 if ((pdev
->class & 0x0000FF) == PCI_SDHCI_IFVENDOR
) {
1154 printk(KERN_ERR DRIVER_NAME
": Vendor specific interface. Aborting.\n");
1158 if ((pdev
->class & 0x0000FF) > PCI_SDHCI_IFVENDOR
) {
1159 printk(KERN_ERR DRIVER_NAME
": Unknown interface. Aborting.\n");
1163 mmc
= mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct sdhci_host
), &pdev
->dev
);
1167 host
= mmc_priv(mmc
);
1170 host
->bar
= first_bar
+ slot
;
1172 host
->addr
= pci_resource_start(pdev
, host
->bar
);
1173 host
->irq
= pdev
->irq
;
1175 DBG("slot %d at 0x%08lx, irq %d\n", slot
, host
->addr
, host
->irq
);
1177 snprintf(host
->slot_descr
, 20, "sdhci:slot%d", slot
);
1179 ret
= pci_request_region(pdev
, host
->bar
, host
->slot_descr
);
1183 host
->ioaddr
= ioremap_nocache(host
->addr
,
1184 pci_resource_len(pdev
, host
->bar
));
1185 if (!host
->ioaddr
) {
1190 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_ALL
);
1192 version
= readw(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_HOST_VERSION
);
1193 version
= (version
& SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK
) >> SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT
;
1195 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Unknown controller version (%d). "
1196 "You may experience problems.\n", host
->slot_descr
,
1200 caps
= readl(host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_CAPABILITIES
);
1203 DBG("DMA forced off\n");
1204 else if (debug_forcedma
) {
1205 DBG("DMA forced on\n");
1206 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_USE_DMA
;
1207 } else if (chip
->quirks
& SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA
)
1208 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_USE_DMA
;
1209 else if ((pdev
->class & 0x0000FF) != PCI_SDHCI_IFDMA
)
1210 DBG("Controller doesn't have DMA interface\n");
1211 else if (!(caps
& SDHCI_CAN_DO_DMA
))
1212 DBG("Controller doesn't have DMA capability\n");
1214 host
->flags
|= SDHCI_USE_DMA
;
1216 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_DMA
) {
1217 if (pci_set_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_32BIT_MASK
)) {
1218 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: No suitable DMA available. "
1219 "Falling back to PIO.\n", host
->slot_descr
);
1220 host
->flags
&= ~SDHCI_USE_DMA
;
1224 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_DMA
)
1225 pci_set_master(pdev
);
1226 else /* XXX: Hack to get MMC layer to avoid highmem */
1230 (caps
& SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK
) >> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT
;
1231 if (host
->max_clk
== 0) {
1232 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Hardware doesn't specify base clock "
1233 "frequency.\n", host
->slot_descr
);
1237 host
->max_clk
*= 1000000;
1240 (caps
& SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK
) >> SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_SHIFT
;
1241 if (host
->timeout_clk
== 0) {
1242 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Hardware doesn't specify timeout clock "
1243 "frequency.\n", host
->slot_descr
);
1247 if (caps
& SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT
)
1248 host
->timeout_clk
*= 1000;
1250 host
->max_block
= (caps
& SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK
) >> SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT
;
1251 if (host
->max_block
>= 3) {
1252 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Invalid maximum block size.\n",
1257 host
->max_block
= 512 << host
->max_block
;
1260 * Set host parameters.
1262 mmc
->ops
= &sdhci_ops
;
1263 mmc
->f_min
= host
->max_clk
/ 256;
1264 mmc
->f_max
= host
->max_clk
;
1265 mmc
->caps
= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA
;
1268 if (caps
& SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330
)
1269 mmc
->ocr_avail
|= MMC_VDD_32_33
|MMC_VDD_33_34
;
1270 else if (caps
& SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300
)
1271 mmc
->ocr_avail
|= MMC_VDD_29_30
|MMC_VDD_30_31
;
1272 else if (caps
& SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180
)
1273 mmc
->ocr_avail
|= MMC_VDD_17_18
|MMC_VDD_18_19
;
1275 if (mmc
->ocr_avail
== 0) {
1276 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Hardware doesn't report any "
1277 "support voltages.\n", host
->slot_descr
);
1282 spin_lock_init(&host
->lock
);
1285 * Maximum number of segments. Hardware cannot do scatter lists.
1287 if (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_DMA
)
1288 mmc
->max_hw_segs
= 1;
1290 mmc
->max_hw_segs
= 16;
1291 mmc
->max_phys_segs
= 16;
1294 * Maximum number of sectors in one transfer. Limited by DMA boundary
1295 * size (512KiB), which means (512 KiB/512=) 1024 entries.
1297 mmc
->max_sectors
= 1024;
1300 * Maximum segment size. Could be one segment with the maximum number
1303 mmc
->max_seg_size
= mmc
->max_sectors
* 512;
1308 tasklet_init(&host
->card_tasklet
,
1309 sdhci_tasklet_card
, (unsigned long)host
);
1310 tasklet_init(&host
->finish_tasklet
,
1311 sdhci_tasklet_finish
, (unsigned long)host
);
1313 setup_timer(&host
->timer
, sdhci_timeout_timer
, (long)host
);
1315 ret
= request_irq(host
->irq
, sdhci_irq
, IRQF_SHARED
,
1316 host
->slot_descr
, host
);
1322 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
1323 sdhci_dumpregs(host
);
1327 chip
->hosts
[slot
] = host
;
1331 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: SDHCI at 0x%08lx irq %d %s\n", mmc_hostname(mmc
),
1332 host
->addr
, host
->irq
,
1333 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_DMA
)?"DMA":"PIO");
1338 tasklet_kill(&host
->card_tasklet
);
1339 tasklet_kill(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1341 iounmap(host
->ioaddr
);
1343 pci_release_region(pdev
, host
->bar
);
1350 static void sdhci_remove_slot(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, int slot
)
1352 struct sdhci_chip
*chip
;
1353 struct mmc_host
*mmc
;
1354 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
1356 chip
= pci_get_drvdata(pdev
);
1357 host
= chip
->hosts
[slot
];
1360 chip
->hosts
[slot
] = NULL
;
1362 mmc_remove_host(mmc
);
1364 sdhci_reset(host
, SDHCI_RESET_ALL
);
1366 free_irq(host
->irq
, host
);
1368 del_timer_sync(&host
->timer
);
1370 tasklet_kill(&host
->card_tasklet
);
1371 tasklet_kill(&host
->finish_tasklet
);
1373 iounmap(host
->ioaddr
);
1375 pci_release_region(pdev
, host
->bar
);
1380 static int __devinit
sdhci_probe(struct pci_dev
*pdev
,
1381 const struct pci_device_id
*ent
)
1385 struct sdhci_chip
*chip
;
1387 BUG_ON(pdev
== NULL
);
1388 BUG_ON(ent
== NULL
);
1390 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, PCI_CLASS_REVISION
, &rev
);
1392 printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME
1393 ": SDHCI controller found at %s [%04x:%04x] (rev %x)\n",
1394 pci_name(pdev
), (int)pdev
->vendor
, (int)pdev
->device
,
1397 ret
= pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, PCI_SLOT_INFO
, &slots
);
1401 slots
= PCI_SLOT_INFO_SLOTS(slots
) + 1;
1402 DBG("found %d slot(s)\n", slots
);
1406 ret
= pci_enable_device(pdev
);
1410 chip
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct sdhci_chip
) +
1411 sizeof(struct sdhci_host
*) * slots
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1418 chip
->quirks
= ent
->driver_data
;
1421 chip
->quirks
= debug_quirks
;
1423 chip
->num_slots
= slots
;
1424 pci_set_drvdata(pdev
, chip
);
1426 for (i
= 0;i
< slots
;i
++) {
1427 ret
= sdhci_probe_slot(pdev
, i
);
1429 for (i
--;i
>= 0;i
--)
1430 sdhci_remove_slot(pdev
, i
);
1438 pci_set_drvdata(pdev
, NULL
);
1442 pci_disable_device(pdev
);
1446 static void __devexit
sdhci_remove(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
1449 struct sdhci_chip
*chip
;
1451 chip
= pci_get_drvdata(pdev
);
1454 for (i
= 0;i
< chip
->num_slots
;i
++)
1455 sdhci_remove_slot(pdev
, i
);
1457 pci_set_drvdata(pdev
, NULL
);
1462 pci_disable_device(pdev
);
1465 static struct pci_driver sdhci_driver
= {
1466 .name
= DRIVER_NAME
,
1467 .id_table
= pci_ids
,
1468 .probe
= sdhci_probe
,
1469 .remove
= __devexit_p(sdhci_remove
),
1470 .suspend
= sdhci_suspend
,
1471 .resume
= sdhci_resume
,
1474 /*****************************************************************************\
1476 * Driver init/exit *
1478 \*****************************************************************************/
1480 static int __init
sdhci_drv_init(void)
1482 printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME
1483 ": Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver, "
1484 DRIVER_VERSION
"\n");
1485 printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME
": Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman\n");
1487 return pci_register_driver(&sdhci_driver
);
1490 static void __exit
sdhci_drv_exit(void)
1494 pci_unregister_driver(&sdhci_driver
);
1497 module_init(sdhci_drv_init
);
1498 module_exit(sdhci_drv_exit
);
1500 module_param(debug_nodma
, uint
, 0444);
1501 module_param(debug_forcedma
, uint
, 0444);
1502 module_param(debug_quirks
, uint
, 0444);
1504 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>");
1505 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver");
1506 MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION
);
1507 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1509 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_nodma
, "Forcefully disable DMA transfers. (default 0)");
1510 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_forcedma
, "Forcefully enable DMA transfers. (default 0)");
1511 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks
, "Force certain quirks.");