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1 HiSax is a Linux hardware-level driver for passive ISDN cards with Siemens
2 chipset (ISAC_S 2085/2086/2186, HSCX SAB 82525). It is based on the Teles
3 driver from Jan den Ouden.
4 It is meant to be used with isdn4linux, an ISDN link-level module for Linux
5 written by Fritz Elfert.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22 Supported cards
23 ---------------
25 Teles 8.0/16.0/16.3 and compatible ones
26 Teles 16.3c
27 Teles S0/PCMCIA
28 Teles PCI
29 Teles S0Box
30 Creatix S0Box
31 Creatix PnP S0
32 Compaq ISDN S0 ISA card
33 AVM A1 (Fritz, Teledat 150)
34 AVM Fritz PCMCIA
35 AVM Fritz PnP
36 AVM Fritz PCI
37 ELSA Microlink PCC-16, PCF, PCF-Pro, PCC-8
38 ELSA Quickstep 1000
39 ELSA Quickstep 1000PCI
40 ELSA Quickstep 3000 (same settings as QS1000)
41 ELSA Quickstep 3000PCI
42 ELSA PCMCIA
43 ITK ix1-micro Rev.2
44 Eicon Diva 2.0 ISA and PCI (S0 and U interface, no PRO version)
45 Eicon Diva 2.01 ISA and PCI
46 Eicon Diva 2.02 PCI
47 Eicon Diva Piccola
48 ASUSCOM NETWORK INC. ISDNLink 128K PC adapter (order code I-IN100-ST-D)
49 Dynalink IS64PH (OEM version of ASUSCOM NETWORK INC. ISDNLink 128K adapter)
50 PCBIT-DP (OEM version of ASUSCOM NETWORK INC. ISDNLink)
51 HFC-2BS0 based cards (TeleInt SA1)
52 Sedlbauer Speed Card (Speed Win, Teledat 100, PCI, Fax+)
53 Sedlbauer Speed Star/Speed Star2 (PCMCIA)
54 Sedlbauer ISDN-Controller PC/104
55 USR Sportster internal TA (compatible Stollmann tina-pp V3)
56 USR internal TA PCI
57 ith Kommunikationstechnik GmbH MIC 16 ISA card
58 Traverse Technologie NETjet PCI S0 card and NETspider U card
59 Ovislink ISDN sc100-p card (NETjet driver)
60 Dr. Neuhaus Niccy PnP/PCI
61 Siemens I-Surf 1.0
62 Siemens I-Surf 2.0 (with IPAC, try type 12 asuscom)
63 ACER P10
64 HST Saphir
65 Berkom Telekom A4T
66 Scitel Quadro
67 Gazel ISDN cards
68 HFC-PCI based cards
69 Winbond W6692 based cards
70 HFC-S+, HFC-SP/PCMCIA cards
71 formula-n enternow
72 Gerdes Power ISDN
74 Note: PCF, PCF-Pro: up to now, only the ISDN part is supported
75 PCC-8: not tested yet
76 Eicon.Diehl Diva U interface not tested
78 If you know other passive cards with the Siemens chipset, please let me know.
79 You can combine any card, if there is no conflict between the resources
80 (io, mem, irq).
83 Configuring the driver
84 ----------------------
86 The HiSax driver can either be built directly into the kernel or as a module.
87 It can be configured using the command line feature while loading the kernel
88 with LILO or LOADLIN or, if built as a module, using insmod/modprobe with
89 parameters.
90 There is also some config needed before you compile the kernel and/or
91 modules. It is included in the normal "make [menu]config" target at the
92 kernel. Don't forget it, especially to select the right D-channel protocol.
94 Please note: In older versions of the HiSax driver, all PnP cards
95 needed to be configured with isapnp and worked only with the HiSax
96 driver used as a module.
98 In the current version, HiSax will automatically use the in-kernel
99 ISAPnP support, provided you selected it during kernel configuration
100 (CONFIG_ISAPNP), if you don't give the io=, irq= command line parameters.
102 The affected card types are: 4,7,12,14,19,27-30
104 a) when built as a module
105 -------------------------
107 insmod/modprobe hisax.o \
108 io=iobase irq=IRQ mem=membase type=card_type \
109 protocol=D_channel_protocol id=idstring
111 or, if several cards are installed:
113 insmod/modprobe hisax.o \
114 io=iobase1,iobase2,... irq=IRQ1,IRQ2,... mem=membase1,membase2,... \
115 type=card_type1,card_type2,... \
116 protocol=D_channel_protocol1,D_channel_protocol2,... \
117 id=idstring1%idstring2 ...
119 where "iobaseN" represents the I/O base address of the Nth card, "membaseN"
120 the memory base address of the Nth card, etc.
122 The reason for the delimiter "%" being used in the idstrings is that ","
123 won't work with the current modules package.
125 The parameters may be specified in any order. For example, the "io"
126 parameter may precede the "irq" parameter, or vice versa. If several
127 cards are installed, the ordering within the comma separated parameter
128 lists must of course be consistent.
130 Only parameters applicable to the card type need to be specified. For
131 example, the Teles 16.3 card is not memory-mapped, so the "mem"
132 parameter may be omitted for this card. Sometimes it may be necessary
133 to specify a dummy parameter, however. This is the case when there is
134 a card of a different type later in the list that needs a parameter
135 which the preceding card does not. For instance, if a Teles 16.0 card
136 is listed after a Teles 16.3 card, a dummy memory base parameter of 0
137 must be specified for the 16.3. Instead of a dummy value, the parameter
138 can also be skipped by simply omitting the value. For example:
139 mem=,0xd0000. See example 6 below.
141 The parameter for the D-Channel protocol may be omitted if you selected the
142 correct one during kernel config. Valid values are "1" for German 1TR6,
143 "2" for EDSS1 (Euro ISDN), "3" for leased lines (no D-Channel) and "4"
144 for US NI1.
145 With US NI1 you have to include your SPID into the MSN setting in the form
146 <MSN>:<SPID> for example (your phonenumber is 1234 your SPID 5678):
147 AT&E1234:5678 on ttyI interfaces
148 isdnctrl eaz ippp0 1234:5678 on network devices
150 The Creatix/Teles PnP cards use io1= and io2= instead of io= for specifying
151 the I/O addresses of the ISAC and HSCX chips, respectively.
153 Card types:
155 Type Required parameters (in addition to type and protocol)
157 1 Teles 16.0 irq, mem, io
158 2 Teles 8.0 irq, mem
159 3 Teles 16.3 (non PnP) irq, io
160 4 Creatix/Teles PnP irq, io0 (ISAC), io1 (HSCX)
161 5 AVM A1 (Fritz) irq, io
162 6 ELSA PCC/PCF cards io or nothing for autodetect (the iobase is
163 required only if you have more than one ELSA
164 card in your PC)
165 7 ELSA Quickstep 1000 irq, io (from isapnp setup)
166 8 Teles 16.3 PCMCIA irq, io
167 9 ITK ix1-micro Rev.2 irq, io
168 10 ELSA PCMCIA irq, io (set with card manager)
169 11 Eicon.Diehl Diva ISA PnP irq, io
170 11 Eicon.Diehl Diva PCI no parameter
171 12 ASUS COM ISDNLink irq, io (from isapnp setup)
172 13 HFC-2BS0 based cards irq, io
173 14 Teles 16.3c PnP irq, io
174 15 Sedlbauer Speed Card irq, io
175 15 Sedlbauer PC/104 irq, io
176 15 Sedlbauer Speed PCI no parameter
177 16 USR Sportster internal irq, io
178 17 MIC card irq, io
179 18 ELSA Quickstep 1000PCI no parameter
180 19 Compaq ISDN S0 ISA card irq, io0, io1, io (from isapnp setup io=IO2)
181 20 NETjet PCI card no parameter
182 21 Teles PCI no parameter
183 22 Sedlbauer Speed Star (PCMCIA) irq, io (set with card manager)
184 24 Dr. Neuhaus Niccy PnP irq, io0, io1 (from isapnp setup)
185 24 Dr. Neuhaus Niccy PCI no parameter
186 25 Teles S0Box irq, io (of the used lpt port)
187 26 AVM A1 PCMCIA (Fritz!) irq, io (set with card manager)
188 27 AVM PnP (Fritz!PnP) irq, io (from isapnp setup)
189 27 AVM PCI (Fritz!PCI) no parameter
190 28 Sedlbauer Speed Fax+ irq, io (from isapnp setup)
191 29 Siemens I-Surf 1.0 irq, io, memory (from isapnp setup)
192 30 ACER P10 irq, io (from isapnp setup)
193 31 HST Saphir irq, io
194 32 Telekom A4T none
195 33 Scitel Quadro subcontroller (4*S0, subctrl 1...4)
196 34 Gazel ISDN cards (ISA) irq,io
197 34 Gazel ISDN cards (PCI) none
198 35 HFC 2BDS0 PCI none
199 36 W6692 based PCI cards none
200 37 HFC 2BDS0 S+, SP irq,io
201 38 NETspider U PCI card none
202 39 HFC 2BDS0 SP/PCMCIA irq,io (set with cardmgr)
203 40 hotplug interface
204 41 Formula-n enter:now PCI none
206 At the moment IRQ sharing is only possible with PCI cards. Please make sure
207 that your IRQ is free and enabled for ISA use.
210 Examples for module loading
212 1. Teles 16.3, Euro ISDN, I/O base 280 hex, IRQ 10
213 modprobe hisax type=3 protocol=2 io=0x280 irq=10
215 2. Teles 16.0, 1TR6 ISDN, I/O base d80 hex, IRQ 5, Memory d0000 hex
216 modprobe hisax protocol=1 type=1 io=0xd80 mem=0xd0000 irq=5
218 3. Fritzcard, Euro ISDN, I/O base 340 hex, IRQ 10 and ELSA PCF, Euro ISDN
219 modprobe hisax type=5,6 protocol=2,2 io=0x340 irq=10 id=Fritz%Elsa
221 4. Any ELSA PCC/PCF card, Euro ISDN
222 modprobe hisax type=6 protocol=2
224 5. Teles 16.3 PnP, Euro ISDN, with isapnp configured
225 isapnp config: (INT 0 (IRQ 10 (MODE +E)))
226 (IO 0 (BASE 0x0580))
227 (IO 1 (BASE 0x0180))
228 modprobe hisax type=4 protocol=2 irq=10 io0=0x580 io1=0x180
230 In the current version of HiSax, you can instead simply use
232 modprobe hisax type=4 protocol=2
234 if you configured your kernel for ISAPnP. Don't run isapnp in
235 this case!
237 6. Teles 16.3, Euro ISDN, I/O base 280 hex, IRQ 12 and
238 Teles 16.0, 1TR6, IRQ 5, Memory d0000 hex
239 modprobe hisax type=3,1 protocol=2,1 io=0x280 mem=0,0xd0000
241 Please note the dummy 0 memory address for the Teles 16.3, used as a
242 placeholder as described above, in the last example.
244 7. Teles PCMCIA, Euro ISDN, I/O base 180 hex, IRQ 15 (default values)
245 modprobe hisax type=8 protocol=2 io=0x180 irq=15
248 b) using LILO/LOADLIN, with the driver compiled directly into the kernel
249 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
251 hisax=typ1,dp1,pa_1,pb_1,pc_1[,typ2,dp2,pa_2 ... \
252 typn,dpn,pa_n,pb_n,pc_n][,idstring1[,idstring2,...,idstringn]]
254 where
255 typ1 = type of 1st card (default depends on kernel settings)
256 dp1 = D-Channel protocol of 1st card. 1=1TR6, 2=EDSS1, 3=leased
257 pa_1 = 1st parameter (depending on the type of the card)
258 pb_1 = 2nd parameter ( " " " " " " " )
259 pc_1 = 3rd parameter ( " " " " " " " )
261 typ2,dp2,pa_2,pb_2,pc_2 = Parameters of the second card (defaults: none)
262 typn,dpn,pa_n,pb_n,pc_n = Parameters of the n'th card (up to 16 cards are
263 supported)
265 idstring = Driver ID for accessing the particular card with utility
266 programs and for identification when using a line monitor
267 (default: "HiSax")
269 Note: the ID string must start with an alphabetical character!
271 Card types:
273 type
274 1 Teles 16.0 pa=irq pb=membase pc=iobase
275 2 Teles 8.0 pa=irq pb=membase
276 3 Teles 16.3 pa=irq pb=iobase
277 4 Creatix/Teles PNP ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
278 5 AVM A1 (Fritz) pa=irq pb=iobase
279 6 ELSA PCC/PCF cards pa=iobase or nothing for autodetect
280 7 ELSA Quickstep 1000 ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
281 8 Teles S0 PCMCIA pa=irq pb=iobase
282 9 ITK ix1-micro Rev.2 pa=irq pb=iobase
283 10 ELSA PCMCIA pa=irq, pb=io (set with card manager)
284 11 Eicon.Diehl Diva ISAPnP ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
285 11 Eicon.Diehl Diva PCI no parameter
286 12 ASUS COM ISDNLink ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
287 13 HFC-2BS0 based cards pa=irq pb=io
288 14 Teles 16.3c PnP ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
289 15 Sedlbauer Speed Card pa=irq pb=io (Speed Win only as module !)
290 15 Sedlbauer PC/104 pa=irq pb=io
291 15 Sedlbauer Speed PCI no parameter
292 16 USR Sportster internal pa=irq pb=io
293 17 MIC card pa=irq pb=io
294 18 ELSA Quickstep 1000PCI no parameter
295 19 Compaq ISDN S0 ISA card ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
296 20 NETjet PCI card no parameter
297 21 Teles PCI no parameter
298 22 Sedlbauer Speed Star (PCMCIA) pa=irq, pb=io (set with card manager)
299 24 Dr. Neuhaus Niccy PnP ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
300 24 Dr. Neuhaus Niccy PCI no parameter
301 25 Teles S0Box pa=irq, pb=io (of the used lpt port)
302 26 AVM A1 PCMCIA (Fritz!) pa=irq, pb=io (set with card manager)
303 27 AVM PnP (Fritz!PnP) ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
304 27 AVM PCI (Fritz!PCI) no parameter
305 28 Sedlbauer Speed Fax+ ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
306 29 Siemens I-Surf 1.0 ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
307 30 ACER P10 ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
308 31 HST Saphir pa=irq, pb=io
309 32 Telekom A4T no parameter
310 33 Scitel Quadro subcontroller (4*S0, subctrl 1...4)
311 34 Gazel ISDN cards (ISA) pa=irq, pb=io
312 34 Gazel ISDN cards (PCI) no parameter
313 35 HFC 2BDS0 PCI no parameter
314 36 W6692 based PCI cards none
315 37 HFC 2BDS0 S+,SP/PCMCIA ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
316 38 NETspider U PCI card none
317 39 HFC 2BDS0 SP/PCMCIA ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
318 40 hotplug interface ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
319 41 Formula-n enter:now PCI none
321 Running the driver
322 ------------------
324 When you insmod isdn.o and hisax.o (or with the in-kernel version, during
325 boot time), a few lines should appear in your syslog. Look for something like:
327 Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Driver for Siemens chip set ISDN cards
328 Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Version 2.9
329 Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Revisions 1.14/1.9/1.10/1.25/1.8
330 Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Total 1 card defined
331 Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Card 1 Protocol EDSS1 Id=HiSax1 (0)
332 Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Elsa driver Rev. 1.13
333 ...
334 Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: Elsa: PCF-Pro found at 0x360 Rev.:C IRQ 10
335 Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: Elsa: timer OK; resetting card
336 Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: Elsa: HSCX version A: V2.1 B: V2.1
337 Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: Elsa: ISAC 2086/2186 V1.1
338 ...
339 Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: DSS1 Rev. 1.14
340 Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: 2 channels added
342 This means that the card is ready for use.
343 Cabling problems or line-downs are not detected, and only some ELSA cards can
344 detect the S0 power.
346 Remember that, according to the new strategy for accessing low-level drivers
347 from within isdn4linux, you should also define a driver ID while doing
348 insmod: Simply append hisax_id=<SomeString> to the insmod command line. This
349 string MUST NOT start with a digit or a small 'x'!
351 At this point you can run a 'cat /dev/isdnctrl0' and view debugging messages.
353 At the moment, debugging messages are enabled with the hisaxctrl tool:
355 hisaxctrl <DriverId> DebugCmd <debugging_flags>
357 <DriverId> default is HiSax, if you didn't specify one.
359 DebugCmd is 1 for generic debugging
360 11 for layer 1 development debugging
361 13 for layer 3 development debugging
363 where <debugging_flags> is the integer sum of the following debugging
364 options you wish enabled:
366 With DebugCmd set to 1:
368 0x0001 Link-level <--> hardware-level communication
369 0x0002 Top state machine
370 0x0004 D-Channel Frames for isdnlog
371 0x0008 D-Channel Q.921
372 0x0010 B-Channel X.75
373 0x0020 D-Channel l2
374 0x0040 B-Channel l2
375 0x0080 D-Channel link state debugging
376 0x0100 B-Channel link state debugging
377 0x0200 TEI debug
378 0x0400 LOCK debug in callc.c
379 0x0800 More paranoid debug in callc.c (not for normal use)
380 0x1000 D-Channel l1 state debugging
381 0x2000 B-Channel l1 state debugging
383 With DebugCmd set to 11:
385 0x0001 Warnings (default: on)
386 0x0002 IRQ status
387 0x0004 ISAC
388 0x0008 ISAC FIFO
389 0x0010 HSCX
390 0x0020 HSCX FIFO (attention: full B-Channel output!)
391 0x0040 D-Channel LAPD frame types
392 0x0080 IPAC debug
393 0x0100 HFC receive debug
394 0x0200 ISAC monitor debug
395 0x0400 D-Channel frames for isdnlog (set with 1 0x4 too)
396 0x0800 D-Channel message verbose
398 With DebugCmd set to 13:
400 1 Warnings (default: on)
401 2 l3 protocol descriptor errors
402 4 l3 state machine
403 8 charge info debugging (1TR6)
405 For example, 'hisaxctrl HiSax 1 0x3ff' enables full generic debugging.
407 Because of some obscure problems with some switch equipment, the delay
408 between the CONNECT message and sending the first data on the B-channel is now
409 configurable with
411 hisaxctrl <DriverId> 2 <delay>
412 <delay> in ms Value between 50 and 800 ms is recommended.
414 Downloading Firmware
415 --------------------
416 At the moment, the Sedlbauer speed fax+ is the only card, which
417 needs to download firmware.
418 The firmware is downloaded with the hisaxctrl tool:
420 hisaxctrl <DriverId> 9 <firmware_filename>
422 <DriverId> default is HiSax, if you didn't specify one,
424 where <firmware_filename> is the filename of the firmware file.
426 For example, 'hisaxctrl HiSax 9 ISAR.BIN' downloads the firmware for
427 ISAR based cards (like the Sedlbauer speed fax+).
429 Warning
430 -------
431 HiSax is a work in progress and may crash your machine.
432 For certification look at HiSax.cert file.
434 Limitations
435 -----------
436 At this time, HiSax only works on Euro ISDN lines and German 1TR6 lines.
437 For leased lines see appendix.
439 Bugs
440 ----
441 If you find any, please let me know.
444 Thanks
445 ------
446 Special thanks to:
448 Emil Stephan for the name HiSax which is a mix of HSCX and ISAC.
450 Fritz Elfert, Jan den Ouden, Michael Hipp, Michael Wein,
451 Andreas Kool, Pekka Sarnila, Sim Yskes, Johan Myrre'en,
452 Klaus-Peter Nischke (ITK AG), Christof Petig, Werner Fehn (ELSA GmbH),
453 Volker Schmidt
454 Edgar Toernig and Marcus Niemann for the Sedlbauer driver
455 Stephan von Krawczynski
456 Juergen Quade for the Leased Line part
457 Klaus Lichtenwalder (Klaus.Lichtenwalder@WebForum.DE), for ELSA PCMCIA support
458 Enrik Berkhan (enrik@starfleet.inka.de) for S0BOX specific stuff
459 Ton van Rosmalen for Teles PCI
460 Petr Novak <petr.novak@i.cz> for Winbond W6692 support
461 Werner Cornelius <werner@isdn4linux.de> for HFC-PCI, HFC-S(+/P) and supplementary services support
462 and more people who are hunting bugs. (If I forgot somebody, please
463 send me a mail).
465 Firma ELSA GmbH
466 Firma Eicon.Diehl GmbH
467 Firma Dynalink NL
468 Firma ASUSCOM NETWORK INC. Taiwan
469 Firma S.u.S.E
470 Firma ith Kommunikationstechnik GmbH
471 Firma Traverse Technologie Australia
472 Firma Medusa GmbH (www.medusa.de).
473 Firma Quant-X Austria for sponsoring a DEC Alpha board+CPU
474 Firma Cologne Chip Designs GmbH
476 My girl friend and partner in life Ute for her patience with me.
479 Enjoy,
481 Karsten Keil
482 keil@isdn4linux.de
485 Appendix: Teles PCMCIA driver
486 -----------------------------
488 See
489 http://www.linux.no/teles_cs.txt
490 for instructions.
492 Appendix: Linux and ISDN-leased lines
493 -------------------------------------
495 Original from Juergen Quade, new version KKe.
497 Attention NEW VERSION, the old leased line syntax won't work !!!
499 You can use HiSax to connect your Linux-Box via an ISDN leased line
500 to e.g. the Internet:
502 1. Build a kernel which includes the HiSax driver either as a module
503 or as part of the kernel.
504 cd /usr/src/linux
505 make menuconfig
506 <ISDN subsystem - ISDN support -- HiSax>
507 make clean; make zImage; make modules; make modules_install
508 2. Install the new kernel
509 cp /usr/src/linux/arch/i386/boot/zImage /etc/kernel/linux.isdn
510 vi /etc/lilo.conf
511 <add new kernel in the bootable image section>
512 lilo
513 3. in case the hisax driver is a "fixed" part of the kernel, configure
514 the driver with lilo:
515 vi /etc/lilo.conf
516 <add HiSax driver parameter in the global section (see below)>
517 lilo
518 Your lilo.conf _might_ look like the following:
520 # LILO configuration-file
521 # global section
522 # teles 16.0 on IRQ=5, MEM=0xd8000, PORT=0xd80
523 append="hisax=1,3,5,0xd8000,0xd80,HiSax"
524 # teles 16.3 (non pnp) on IRQ=15, PORT=0xd80
525 # append="hisax=3,3,5,0xd8000,0xd80,HiSax"
526 boot=/dev/sda
527 compact # faster, but won't work on all systems.
528 linear
529 read-only
530 prompt
531 timeout=100
532 vga = normal # force sane state
533 # Linux bootable partition config begins
534 image = /etc/kernel/linux.isdn
535 root = /dev/sda1
536 label = linux.isdn
537 #
538 image = /etc/kernel/linux-2.0.30
539 root = /dev/sda1
540 label = linux.secure
542 In the line starting with "append" you have to adapt the parameters
543 according to your card (see above in this file)
545 3. boot the new linux.isdn kernel
546 4. start the ISDN subsystem:
547 a) load - if necessary - the modules (depends, whether you compiled
548 the ISDN driver as module or not)
549 According to the type of card you have to specify the necessary
550 driver parameter (irq, io, mem, type, protocol).
551 For the leased line the protocol is "3". See the table above for
552 the parameters, which you have to specify depending on your card.
553 b) configure i4l
554 /sbin/isdnctrl addif isdn0
555 # EAZ 1 -- B1 channel 2 --B2 channel
556 /sbin/isdnctrl eaz isdn0 1
557 /sbin/isdnctrl secure isdn0 on
558 /sbin/isdnctrl huptimeout isdn0 0
559 /sbin/isdnctrl l2_prot isdn0 hdlc
560 # Attention you must not set an outgoing number !!! This won't work !!!
561 # The incoming number is LEASED0 for the first card, LEASED1 for the
562 # second and so on.
563 /sbin/isdnctrl addphone isdn0 in LEASED0
564 # Here is no need to bind the channel.
565 c) in case the remote partner is a CISCO:
566 /sbin/isdnctrl encap isdn0 cisco-h
567 d) configure the interface
568 /sbin/ifconfig isdn0 ${LOCAL_IP} pointopoint ${REMOTE_IP}
569 e) set the routes
570 /sbin/route add -host ${REMOTE_IP} isdn0
571 /sbin/route add default gw ${REMOTE_IP}
572 f) switch the card into leased mode for each used B-channel
573 /sbin/hisaxctrl HiSax 5 1
575 Remarks:
576 a) Use state of the art isdn4k-utils
578 Here an example script:
579 #!/bin/sh
580 # Start/Stop ISDN leased line connection
582 I4L_AS_MODULE=yes
583 I4L_REMOTE_IS_CISCO=no
584 I4L_MODULE_PARAMS="type=16 io=0x268 irq=7 "
585 I4L_DEBUG=no
586 I4L_LEASED_128K=yes
587 LOCAL_IP=192.168.1.1
588 REMOTE_IP=192.168.2.1
590 case "$1" in
591 start)
592 echo "Starting ISDN ..."
593 if [ ${I4L_AS_MODULE} = "yes" ]; then
594 echo "loading modules..."
595 /sbin/modprobe hisax ${I4L_MODULE_PARAMS}
596 fi
597 # configure interface
598 /sbin/isdnctrl addif isdn0
599 /sbin/isdnctrl secure isdn0 on
600 if [ ${I4L_DEBUG} = "yes" ]; then
601 /sbin/isdnctrl verbose 7
602 /sbin/hisaxctrl HiSax 1 0xffff
603 /sbin/hisaxctrl HiSax 11 0xff
604 cat /dev/isdnctrl >/tmp/lea.log &
605 fi
606 if [ ${I4L_REMOTE_IS_CISCO} = "yes" ]; then
607 /sbin/isdnctrl encap isdn0 cisco-h
608 fi
609 /sbin/isdnctrl huptimeout isdn0 0
610 # B-CHANNEL 1
611 /sbin/isdnctrl eaz isdn0 1
612 /sbin/isdnctrl l2_prot isdn0 hdlc
613 # 1. card
614 /sbin/isdnctrl addphone isdn0 in LEASED0
615 if [ ${I4L_LEASED_128K} = "yes" ]; then
616 /sbin/isdnctrl addslave isdn0 isdn0s
617 /sbin/isdnctrl secure isdn0s on
618 /sbin/isdnctrl huptimeout isdn0s 0
619 # B-CHANNEL 2
620 /sbin/isdnctrl eaz isdn0s 2
621 /sbin/isdnctrl l2_prot isdn0s hdlc
622 # 1. card
623 /sbin/isdnctrl addphone isdn0s in LEASED0
624 if [ ${I4L_REMOTE_IS_CISCO} = "yes" ]; then
625 /sbin/isdnctrl encap isdn0s cisco-h
626 fi
627 fi
628 /sbin/isdnctrl dialmode isdn0 manual
629 # configure tcp/ip
630 /sbin/ifconfig isdn0 ${LOCAL_IP} pointopoint ${REMOTE_IP}
631 /sbin/route add -host ${REMOTE_IP} isdn0
632 /sbin/route add default gw ${REMOTE_IP}
633 # switch to leased mode
634 # B-CHANNEL 1
635 /sbin/hisaxctrl HiSax 5 1
636 if [ ${I4L_LEASED_128K} = "yes" ]; then
637 # B-CHANNEL 2
638 sleep 10; /* Wait for master */
639 /sbin/hisaxctrl HiSax 5 2
640 fi
641 ;;
642 stop)
643 /sbin/ifconfig isdn0 down
644 /sbin/isdnctrl delif isdn0
645 if [ ${I4L_DEBUG} = "yes" ]; then
646 killall cat
647 fi
648 if [ ${I4L_AS_MODULE} = "yes" ]; then
649 /sbin/rmmod hisax
650 /sbin/rmmod isdn
651 /sbin/rmmod ppp
652 /sbin/rmmod slhc
653 fi
654 ;;
655 *)
656 echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop}"
657 exit 1
658 esac
659 exit 0