1 /******************************************************************************
3 * Module Name: dsmethod - Parser/Interpreter interface - control method parsing
5 *****************************************************************************/
8 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2012, Intel Corp.
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16 * without modification.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18 * substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19 * ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20 * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21 * binary redistribution.
22 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23 * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28 * Software Foundation.
31 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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41 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
49 #ifdef ACPI_DISASSEMBLER
50 #include <acpi/acdisasm.h>
53 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_DISPATCHER
54 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("dsmethod")
56 /* Local prototypes */
58 acpi_ds_create_method_mutex(union acpi_operand_object
*method_desc
);
60 /*******************************************************************************
62 * FUNCTION: acpi_ds_method_error
64 * PARAMETERS: Status - Execution status
65 * walk_state - Current state
69 * DESCRIPTION: Called on method error. Invoke the global exception handler if
70 * present, dump the method data if the disassembler is configured
72 * Note: Allows the exception handler to change the status code
74 ******************************************************************************/
77 acpi_ds_method_error(acpi_status status
, struct acpi_walk_state
*walk_state
)
79 ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
81 /* Ignore AE_OK and control exception codes */
83 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status
) || (status
& AE_CODE_CONTROL
)) {
87 /* Invoke the global exception handler */
89 if (acpi_gbl_exception_handler
) {
91 /* Exit the interpreter, allow handler to execute methods */
93 acpi_ex_exit_interpreter();
96 * Handler can map the exception code to anything it wants, including
97 * AE_OK, in which case the executing method will not be aborted.
99 status
= acpi_gbl_exception_handler(status
,
100 walk_state
->method_node
?
101 walk_state
->method_node
->
104 walk_state
->aml_offset
,
106 acpi_ex_enter_interpreter();
109 acpi_ds_clear_implicit_return(walk_state
);
111 #ifdef ACPI_DISASSEMBLER
112 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
114 /* Display method locals/args if disassembler is present */
116 acpi_dm_dump_method_info(status
, walk_state
, walk_state
->op
);
123 /*******************************************************************************
125 * FUNCTION: acpi_ds_create_method_mutex
127 * PARAMETERS: obj_desc - The method object
131 * DESCRIPTION: Create a mutex object for a serialized control method
133 ******************************************************************************/
136 acpi_ds_create_method_mutex(union acpi_operand_object
*method_desc
)
138 union acpi_operand_object
*mutex_desc
;
141 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ds_create_method_mutex
);
143 /* Create the new mutex object */
145 mutex_desc
= acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_MUTEX
);
147 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY
);
150 /* Create the actual OS Mutex */
152 status
= acpi_os_create_mutex(&mutex_desc
->mutex
.os_mutex
);
153 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
154 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
157 mutex_desc
->mutex
.sync_level
= method_desc
->method
.sync_level
;
158 method_desc
->method
.mutex
= mutex_desc
;
159 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK
);
162 /*******************************************************************************
164 * FUNCTION: acpi_ds_begin_method_execution
166 * PARAMETERS: method_node - Node of the method
167 * obj_desc - The method object
168 * walk_state - current state, NULL if not yet executing
173 * DESCRIPTION: Prepare a method for execution. Parses the method if necessary,
174 * increments the thread count, and waits at the method semaphore
175 * for clearance to execute.
177 ******************************************************************************/
180 acpi_ds_begin_method_execution(struct acpi_namespace_node
*method_node
,
181 union acpi_operand_object
*obj_desc
,
182 struct acpi_walk_state
*walk_state
)
184 acpi_status status
= AE_OK
;
186 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ds_begin_method_execution
, method_node
);
189 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NULL_ENTRY
);
192 /* Prevent wraparound of thread count */
194 if (obj_desc
->method
.thread_count
== ACPI_UINT8_MAX
) {
196 "Method reached maximum reentrancy limit (255)"));
197 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_METHOD_LIMIT
);
201 * If this method is serialized, we need to acquire the method mutex.
203 if (obj_desc
->method
.info_flags
& ACPI_METHOD_SERIALIZED
) {
205 * Create a mutex for the method if it is defined to be Serialized
206 * and a mutex has not already been created. We defer the mutex creation
207 * until a method is actually executed, to minimize the object count
209 if (!obj_desc
->method
.mutex
) {
210 status
= acpi_ds_create_method_mutex(obj_desc
);
211 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
212 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
217 * The current_sync_level (per-thread) must be less than or equal to
218 * the sync level of the method. This mechanism provides some
219 * deadlock prevention
221 * Top-level method invocation has no walk state at this point
224 (walk_state
->thread
->current_sync_level
>
225 obj_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.sync_level
)) {
227 "Cannot acquire Mutex for method [%4.4s], current SyncLevel is too large (%u)",
228 acpi_ut_get_node_name(method_node
),
229 walk_state
->thread
->current_sync_level
));
231 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_MUTEX_ORDER
);
235 * Obtain the method mutex if necessary. Do not acquire mutex for a
239 !obj_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.thread_id
||
240 (walk_state
->thread
->thread_id
!=
241 obj_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.thread_id
)) {
243 * Acquire the method mutex. This releases the interpreter if we
244 * block (and reacquires it before it returns)
247 acpi_ex_system_wait_mutex(obj_desc
->method
.mutex
->
250 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
251 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
254 /* Update the mutex and walk info and save the original sync_level */
257 obj_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.
258 original_sync_level
=
259 walk_state
->thread
->current_sync_level
;
261 obj_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.thread_id
=
262 walk_state
->thread
->thread_id
;
263 walk_state
->thread
->current_sync_level
=
264 obj_desc
->method
.sync_level
;
266 obj_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.
267 original_sync_level
=
268 obj_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.sync_level
;
272 /* Always increase acquisition depth */
274 obj_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.acquisition_depth
++;
278 * Allocate an Owner ID for this method, only if this is the first thread
279 * to begin concurrent execution. We only need one owner_id, even if the
280 * method is invoked recursively.
282 if (!obj_desc
->method
.owner_id
) {
283 status
= acpi_ut_allocate_owner_id(&obj_desc
->method
.owner_id
);
284 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
290 * Increment the method parse tree thread count since it has been
291 * reentered one more time (even if it is the same thread)
293 obj_desc
->method
.thread_count
++;
294 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
297 /* On error, must release the method mutex (if present) */
299 if (obj_desc
->method
.mutex
) {
300 acpi_os_release_mutex(obj_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.os_mutex
);
302 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
305 /*******************************************************************************
307 * FUNCTION: acpi_ds_call_control_method
309 * PARAMETERS: Thread - Info for this thread
310 * this_walk_state - Current walk state
311 * Op - Current Op to be walked
315 * DESCRIPTION: Transfer execution to a called control method
317 ******************************************************************************/
320 acpi_ds_call_control_method(struct acpi_thread_state
*thread
,
321 struct acpi_walk_state
*this_walk_state
,
322 union acpi_parse_object
*op
)
325 struct acpi_namespace_node
*method_node
;
326 struct acpi_walk_state
*next_walk_state
= NULL
;
327 union acpi_operand_object
*obj_desc
;
328 struct acpi_evaluate_info
*info
;
331 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ds_call_control_method
, this_walk_state
);
333 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH
,
334 "Calling method %p, currentstate=%p\n",
335 this_walk_state
->prev_op
, this_walk_state
));
338 * Get the namespace entry for the control method we are about to call
340 method_node
= this_walk_state
->method_call_node
;
342 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NULL_ENTRY
);
345 obj_desc
= acpi_ns_get_attached_object(method_node
);
347 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NULL_OBJECT
);
350 /* Init for new method, possibly wait on method mutex */
352 status
= acpi_ds_begin_method_execution(method_node
, obj_desc
,
354 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
355 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
358 /* Begin method parse/execution. Create a new walk state */
360 next_walk_state
= acpi_ds_create_walk_state(obj_desc
->method
.owner_id
,
361 NULL
, obj_desc
, thread
);
362 if (!next_walk_state
) {
363 status
= AE_NO_MEMORY
;
368 * The resolved arguments were put on the previous walk state's operand
369 * stack. Operands on the previous walk state stack always
370 * start at index 0. Also, null terminate the list of arguments
372 this_walk_state
->operands
[this_walk_state
->num_operands
] = NULL
;
375 * Allocate and initialize the evaluation information block
376 * TBD: this is somewhat inefficient, should change interface to
377 * ds_init_aml_walk. For now, keeps this struct off the CPU stack
379 info
= ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(sizeof(struct acpi_evaluate_info
));
381 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY
);
384 info
->parameters
= &this_walk_state
->operands
[0];
386 status
= acpi_ds_init_aml_walk(next_walk_state
, NULL
, method_node
,
387 obj_desc
->method
.aml_start
,
388 obj_desc
->method
.aml_length
, info
,
392 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
397 * Delete the operands on the previous walkstate operand stack
398 * (they were copied to new objects)
400 for (i
= 0; i
< obj_desc
->method
.param_count
; i
++) {
401 acpi_ut_remove_reference(this_walk_state
->operands
[i
]);
402 this_walk_state
->operands
[i
] = NULL
;
405 /* Clear the operand stack */
407 this_walk_state
->num_operands
= 0;
409 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH
,
410 "**** Begin nested execution of [%4.4s] **** WalkState=%p\n",
411 method_node
->name
.ascii
, next_walk_state
));
413 /* Invoke an internal method if necessary */
415 if (obj_desc
->method
.info_flags
& ACPI_METHOD_INTERNAL_ONLY
) {
417 obj_desc
->method
.dispatch
.implementation(next_walk_state
);
418 if (status
== AE_OK
) {
419 status
= AE_CTRL_TERMINATE
;
423 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
427 /* On error, we must terminate the method properly */
429 acpi_ds_terminate_control_method(obj_desc
, next_walk_state
);
430 if (next_walk_state
) {
431 acpi_ds_delete_walk_state(next_walk_state
);
434 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
437 /*******************************************************************************
439 * FUNCTION: acpi_ds_restart_control_method
441 * PARAMETERS: walk_state - State for preempted method (caller)
442 * return_desc - Return value from the called method
446 * DESCRIPTION: Restart a method that was preempted by another (nested) method
447 * invocation. Handle the return value (if any) from the callee.
449 ******************************************************************************/
452 acpi_ds_restart_control_method(struct acpi_walk_state
*walk_state
,
453 union acpi_operand_object
*return_desc
)
456 int same_as_implicit_return
;
458 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ds_restart_control_method
, walk_state
);
460 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH
,
461 "****Restart [%4.4s] Op %p ReturnValueFromCallee %p\n",
462 acpi_ut_get_node_name(walk_state
->method_node
),
463 walk_state
->method_call_op
, return_desc
));
465 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH
,
466 " ReturnFromThisMethodUsed?=%X ResStack %p Walk %p\n",
467 walk_state
->return_used
,
468 walk_state
->results
, walk_state
));
470 /* Did the called method return a value? */
474 /* Is the implicit return object the same as the return desc? */
476 same_as_implicit_return
=
477 (walk_state
->implicit_return_obj
== return_desc
);
479 /* Are we actually going to use the return value? */
481 if (walk_state
->return_used
) {
483 /* Save the return value from the previous method */
485 status
= acpi_ds_result_push(return_desc
, walk_state
);
486 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
487 acpi_ut_remove_reference(return_desc
);
488 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
492 * Save as THIS method's return value in case it is returned
493 * immediately to yet another method
495 walk_state
->return_desc
= return_desc
;
499 * The following code is the optional support for the so-called
500 * "implicit return". Some AML code assumes that the last value of the
501 * method is "implicitly" returned to the caller, in the absence of an
502 * explicit return value.
504 * Just save the last result of the method as the return value.
506 * NOTE: this is optional because the ASL language does not actually
507 * support this behavior.
509 else if (!acpi_ds_do_implicit_return
510 (return_desc
, walk_state
, FALSE
)
511 || same_as_implicit_return
) {
513 * Delete the return value if it will not be used by the
514 * calling method or remove one reference if the explicit return
515 * is the same as the implicit return value.
517 acpi_ut_remove_reference(return_desc
);
521 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK
);
524 /*******************************************************************************
526 * FUNCTION: acpi_ds_terminate_control_method
528 * PARAMETERS: method_desc - Method object
529 * walk_state - State associated with the method
533 * DESCRIPTION: Terminate a control method. Delete everything that the method
534 * created, delete all locals and arguments, and delete the parse
537 * MUTEX: Interpreter is locked
539 ******************************************************************************/
542 acpi_ds_terminate_control_method(union acpi_operand_object
*method_desc
,
543 struct acpi_walk_state
*walk_state
)
546 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ds_terminate_control_method
, walk_state
);
548 /* method_desc is required, walk_state is optional */
556 /* Delete all arguments and locals */
558 acpi_ds_method_data_delete_all(walk_state
);
561 * If method is serialized, release the mutex and restore the
562 * current sync level for this thread
564 if (method_desc
->method
.mutex
) {
566 /* Acquisition Depth handles recursive calls */
568 method_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.acquisition_depth
--;
569 if (!method_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.acquisition_depth
) {
570 walk_state
->thread
->current_sync_level
=
571 method_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.
574 acpi_os_release_mutex(method_desc
->method
.
575 mutex
->mutex
.os_mutex
);
576 method_desc
->method
.mutex
->mutex
.thread_id
= 0;
581 * Delete any namespace objects created anywhere within the
582 * namespace by the execution of this method. Unless:
583 * 1) This method is a module-level executable code method, in which
584 * case we want make the objects permanent.
585 * 2) There are other threads executing the method, in which case we
586 * will wait until the last thread has completed.
588 if (!(method_desc
->method
.info_flags
& ACPI_METHOD_MODULE_LEVEL
)
589 && (method_desc
->method
.thread_count
== 1)) {
591 /* Delete any direct children of (created by) this method */
593 acpi_ns_delete_namespace_subtree(walk_state
->
597 * Delete any objects that were created by this method
598 * elsewhere in the namespace (if any were created).
599 * Use of the ACPI_METHOD_MODIFIED_NAMESPACE optimizes the
600 * deletion such that we don't have to perform an entire
601 * namespace walk for every control method execution.
603 if (method_desc
->method
.
604 info_flags
& ACPI_METHOD_MODIFIED_NAMESPACE
) {
605 acpi_ns_delete_namespace_by_owner(method_desc
->
608 method_desc
->method
.info_flags
&=
609 ~ACPI_METHOD_MODIFIED_NAMESPACE
;
614 /* Decrement the thread count on the method */
616 if (method_desc
->method
.thread_count
) {
617 method_desc
->method
.thread_count
--;
619 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO
, "Invalid zero thread count in method"));
622 /* Are there any other threads currently executing this method? */
624 if (method_desc
->method
.thread_count
) {
626 * Additional threads. Do not release the owner_id in this case,
627 * we immediately reuse it for the next thread executing this method
629 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH
,
630 "*** Completed execution of one thread, %u threads remaining\n",
631 method_desc
->method
.thread_count
));
633 /* This is the only executing thread for this method */
636 * Support to dynamically change a method from not_serialized to
637 * Serialized if it appears that the method is incorrectly written and
638 * does not support multiple thread execution. The best example of this
639 * is if such a method creates namespace objects and blocks. A second
640 * thread will fail with an AE_ALREADY_EXISTS exception.
642 * This code is here because we must wait until the last thread exits
643 * before marking the method as serialized.
645 if (method_desc
->method
.
646 info_flags
& ACPI_METHOD_SERIALIZED_PENDING
) {
649 "Marking method %4.4s as Serialized because of AE_ALREADY_EXISTS error",
650 walk_state
->method_node
->name
.
655 * Method tried to create an object twice and was marked as
656 * "pending serialized". The probable cause is that the method
657 * cannot handle reentrancy.
659 * The method was created as not_serialized, but it tried to create
660 * a named object and then blocked, causing the second thread
661 * entrance to begin and then fail. Workaround this problem by
662 * marking the method permanently as Serialized when the last
665 method_desc
->method
.info_flags
&=
666 ~ACPI_METHOD_SERIALIZED_PENDING
;
667 method_desc
->method
.info_flags
|=
668 ACPI_METHOD_SERIALIZED
;
669 method_desc
->method
.sync_level
= 0;
672 /* No more threads, we can free the owner_id */
675 (method_desc
->method
.
676 info_flags
& ACPI_METHOD_MODULE_LEVEL
)) {
677 acpi_ut_release_owner_id(&method_desc
->method
.owner_id
);