2 md_k.h : kernel internal structure of the Linux MD driver
3 Copyright (C) 1996-98 Ingo Molnar, Gadi Oxman
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
11 (for example /usr/src/linux/COPYING); if not, write to the Free
12 Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
18 /* and dm-bio-list.h is not under include/linux because.... ??? */
19 #include "../../../drivers/md/dm-bio-list.h"
21 #define MD_RESERVED 0UL
26 #define TRANSLUCENT 5UL
32 #define MAX_PERSONALITY 11UL
34 #define LEVEL_MULTIPATH (-4)
35 #define LEVEL_LINEAR (-1)
36 #define LEVEL_FAULTY (-5)
38 #define MaxSector (~(sector_t)0)
39 #define MD_THREAD_NAME_MAX 14
41 static inline int pers_to_level (int pers
)
44 case FAULTY
: return LEVEL_FAULTY
;
45 case MULTIPATH
: return LEVEL_MULTIPATH
;
47 case TRANSLUCENT
: return -2;
48 case LINEAR
: return LEVEL_LINEAR
;
53 case RAID10
: return 10;
59 static inline int level_to_pers (int level
)
62 case LEVEL_FAULTY
: return FAULTY
;
63 case LEVEL_MULTIPATH
: return MULTIPATH
;
65 case -2: return TRANSLUCENT
;
66 case LEVEL_LINEAR
: return LINEAR
;
72 case 10: return RAID10
;
77 typedef struct mddev_s mddev_t
;
78 typedef struct mdk_rdev_s mdk_rdev_t
;
80 #define MAX_MD_DEVS 256 /* Max number of md dev */
83 * options passed in raidrun:
86 #define MAX_CHUNK_SIZE (4096*1024)
89 * MD's 'extended' device
93 struct list_head same_set
; /* RAID devices within the same set */
95 sector_t size
; /* Device size (in blocks) */
96 mddev_t
*mddev
; /* RAID array if running */
97 unsigned long last_events
; /* IO event timestamp */
99 struct block_device
*bdev
; /* block device handle */
101 struct page
*sb_page
;
103 sector_t data_offset
; /* start of data in array */
105 int sb_size
; /* bytes in the superblock */
106 int preferred_minor
; /* autorun support */
110 /* A device can be in one of three states based on two flags:
111 * Not working: faulty==1 in_sync==0
112 * Fully working: faulty==0 in_sync==1
115 * faulty==0 in_sync==0
117 * It can never have faulty==1, in_sync==1
118 * This reduces the burden of testing multiple flags in many cases
122 #define Faulty 1 /* device is known to have a fault */
123 #define In_sync 2 /* device is in_sync with rest of array */
124 #define WriteMostly 4 /* Avoid reading if at all possible */
125 #define BarriersNotsupp 5 /* BIO_RW_BARRIER is not supported */
127 int desc_nr
; /* descriptor index in the superblock */
128 int raid_disk
; /* role of device in array */
129 int saved_raid_disk
; /* role that device used to have in the
130 * array and could again if we did a partial
131 * resync from the bitmap
134 atomic_t nr_pending
; /* number of pending requests.
135 * only maintained for arrays that
136 * support hot removal
138 atomic_t read_errors
; /* number of consecutive read errors that
139 * we have tried to ignore.
143 typedef struct mdk_personality_s mdk_personality_t
;
148 mdk_personality_t
*pers
;
151 struct list_head disks
;
155 struct gendisk
*gendisk
;
159 /* Superblock information */
169 sector_t size
; /* used size of component devices */
170 sector_t array_size
; /* exported array size */
175 struct mdk_thread_s
*thread
; /* management thread */
176 struct mdk_thread_s
*sync_thread
; /* doing resync or reconstruct */
177 sector_t curr_resync
; /* blocks scheduled */
178 unsigned long resync_mark
; /* a recent timestamp */
179 sector_t resync_mark_cnt
;/* blocks written at resync_mark */
181 sector_t resync_max_sectors
; /* may be set by personality */
183 sector_t resync_mismatches
; /* count of sectors where
184 * parity/replica mismatch found
186 /* recovery/resync flags
187 * NEEDED: we might need to start a resync/recover
188 * RUNNING: a thread is running, or about to be started
189 * SYNC: actually doing a resync, not a recovery
190 * ERR: and IO error was detected - abort the resync/recovery
191 * INTR: someone requested a (clean) early abort.
192 * DONE: thread is done and is waiting to be reaped
193 * REQUEST: user-space has requested a sync (used with SYNC)
194 * CHECK: user-space request for for check-only, no repair
196 #define MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING 0
197 #define MD_RECOVERY_SYNC 1
198 #define MD_RECOVERY_ERR 2
199 #define MD_RECOVERY_INTR 3
200 #define MD_RECOVERY_DONE 4
201 #define MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED 5
202 #define MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED 6
203 #define MD_RECOVERY_CHECK 7
204 unsigned long recovery
;
206 int in_sync
; /* know to not need resync */
207 struct semaphore reconfig_sem
;
210 int changed
; /* true if we might need to reread partition info */
211 int degraded
; /* whether md should consider
214 int barriers_work
; /* initialised to true, cleared as soon
215 * as a barrier request to slave
216 * fails. Only supported
218 struct bio
*biolist
; /* bios that need to be retried
219 * because BIO_RW_BARRIER is not supported
222 atomic_t recovery_active
; /* blocks scheduled, but not written */
223 wait_queue_head_t recovery_wait
;
224 sector_t recovery_cp
;
226 spinlock_t write_lock
;
227 wait_queue_head_t sb_wait
; /* for waiting on superblock updates */
228 atomic_t pending_writes
; /* number of active superblock writes */
230 unsigned int safemode
; /* if set, update "clean" superblock
231 * when no writes pending.
233 unsigned int safemode_delay
;
234 struct timer_list safemode_timer
;
235 atomic_t writes_pending
;
236 request_queue_t
*queue
; /* for plugging ... */
238 atomic_t write_behind
; /* outstanding async IO */
239 unsigned int max_write_behind
; /* 0 = sync */
241 struct bitmap
*bitmap
; /* the bitmap for the device */
242 struct file
*bitmap_file
; /* the bitmap file */
243 long bitmap_offset
; /* offset from superblock of
244 * start of bitmap. May be
245 * negative, but not '0'
247 long default_bitmap_offset
; /* this is the offset to use when
248 * hot-adding a bitmap. It should
249 * eventually be settable by sysfs.
252 struct list_head all_mddevs
;
256 static inline void rdev_dec_pending(mdk_rdev_t
*rdev
, mddev_t
*mddev
)
258 int faulty
= test_bit(Faulty
, &rdev
->flags
);
259 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rdev
->nr_pending
) && faulty
)
260 set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED
, &mddev
->recovery
);
263 static inline void md_sync_acct(struct block_device
*bdev
, unsigned long nr_sectors
)
265 atomic_add(nr_sectors
, &bdev
->bd_contains
->bd_disk
->sync_io
);
268 struct mdk_personality_s
271 struct module
*owner
;
272 int (*make_request
)(request_queue_t
*q
, struct bio
*bio
);
273 int (*run
)(mddev_t
*mddev
);
274 int (*stop
)(mddev_t
*mddev
);
275 void (*status
)(struct seq_file
*seq
, mddev_t
*mddev
);
276 /* error_handler must set ->faulty and clear ->in_sync
277 * if appropriate, and should abort recovery if needed
279 void (*error_handler
)(mddev_t
*mddev
, mdk_rdev_t
*rdev
);
280 int (*hot_add_disk
) (mddev_t
*mddev
, mdk_rdev_t
*rdev
);
281 int (*hot_remove_disk
) (mddev_t
*mddev
, int number
);
282 int (*spare_active
) (mddev_t
*mddev
);
283 sector_t (*sync_request
)(mddev_t
*mddev
, sector_t sector_nr
, int *skipped
, int go_faster
);
284 int (*resize
) (mddev_t
*mddev
, sector_t sectors
);
285 int (*reshape
) (mddev_t
*mddev
, int raid_disks
);
286 int (*reconfig
) (mddev_t
*mddev
, int layout
, int chunk_size
);
287 /* quiesce moves between quiescence states
289 * 1 - no new requests allowed
292 void (*quiesce
) (mddev_t
*mddev
, int state
);
296 struct md_sysfs_entry
{
297 struct attribute attr
;
298 ssize_t (*show
)(mddev_t
*, char *);
299 ssize_t (*store
)(mddev_t
*, const char *, size_t);
303 static inline char * mdname (mddev_t
* mddev
)
305 return mddev
->gendisk
? mddev
->gendisk
->disk_name
: "mdX";
308 extern mdk_rdev_t
* find_rdev_nr(mddev_t
*mddev
, int nr
);
311 * iterates through some rdev ringlist. It's safe to remove the
312 * current 'rdev'. Dont touch 'tmp' though.
314 #define ITERATE_RDEV_GENERIC(head,rdev,tmp) \
316 for ((tmp) = (head).next; \
317 (rdev) = (list_entry((tmp), mdk_rdev_t, same_set)), \
318 (tmp) = (tmp)->next, (tmp)->prev != &(head) \
321 * iterates through the 'same array disks' ringlist
323 #define ITERATE_RDEV(mddev,rdev,tmp) \
324 ITERATE_RDEV_GENERIC((mddev)->disks,rdev,tmp)
327 * Iterates through 'pending RAID disks'
329 #define ITERATE_RDEV_PENDING(rdev,tmp) \
330 ITERATE_RDEV_GENERIC(pending_raid_disks,rdev,tmp)
332 typedef struct mdk_thread_s
{
333 void (*run
) (mddev_t
*mddev
);
335 wait_queue_head_t wqueue
;
337 struct task_struct
*tsk
;
338 unsigned long timeout
;
341 #define THREAD_WAKEUP 0
343 #define __wait_event_lock_irq(wq, condition, lock, cmd) \
345 wait_queue_t __wait; \
346 init_waitqueue_entry(&__wait, current); \
348 add_wait_queue(&wq, &__wait); \
350 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); \
353 spin_unlock_irq(&lock); \
356 spin_lock_irq(&lock); \
358 current->state = TASK_RUNNING; \
359 remove_wait_queue(&wq, &__wait); \
362 #define wait_event_lock_irq(wq, condition, lock, cmd) \
366 __wait_event_lock_irq(wq, condition, lock, cmd); \