pv/view/analogsignal.cpp

   1 /*
   2  * This file is part of the PulseView project.
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) 2012 Joel Holdsworth <joel@airwebreathe.org.uk>
   5  *
   6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9  * (at your option) any later version.
  10  *
  11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15  *
  16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18  */
  19
  20 #include <extdef.h>
  21
  22 #include <cassert>
  23 #include <cmath>
  24 #include <cstdlib>
  25 #include <limits>
  26
  27 #include <QApplication>
  28 #include <QCheckBox>
  29 #include <QComboBox>
  30 #include <QFormLayout>
  31 #include <QGridLayout>
  32 #include <QLabel>
  33 #include <QSpinBox>
  34 #include <QString>
  35
  36 #include "analogsignal.hpp"
  37 #include "pv/data/analog.hpp"
  38 #include "pv/data/analogsegment.hpp"
  39 #include "pv/data/signalbase.hpp"
  40 #include "pv/view/view.hpp"
  41 #include "pv/globalsettings.hpp"
  42
  43 #include <libsigrokcxx/libsigrokcxx.hpp>
  44
  45 using std::max;
  46 using std::make_pair;
  47 using std::min;
  48 using std::shared_ptr;
  49 using std::deque;
  50
  51 namespace pv {
  52 namespace views {
  53 namespace TraceView {
  54
  55 const QColor AnalogSignal::SignalColours[4] = {
  56         QColor(0xC4, 0xA0, 0x00),       // Yellow
  57         QColor(0x87, 0x20, 0x7A),       // Magenta
  58         QColor(0x20, 0x4A, 0x87),       // Blue
  59         QColor(0x4E, 0x9A, 0x06)        // Green
  60 };
  61
  62 const QColor AnalogSignal::GridMajorColor = QColor(0, 0, 0, 40*256/100);
  63 const QColor AnalogSignal::GridMinorColor = QColor(0, 0, 0, 20*256/100);
  64
  65 const QColor AnalogSignal::SamplingPointColour(0x77, 0x77, 0x77);
  66
  67 const float AnalogSignal::EnvelopeThreshold = 256.0f;
  68
  69 const int AnalogSignal::MaximumVDivs = 10;
  70 const int AnalogSignal::MinScaleIndex = -6;
  71 const int AnalogSignal::MaxScaleIndex = 7;
  72
  73 const int AnalogSignal::InfoTextMarginRight = 20;
  74 const int AnalogSignal::InfoTextMarginBottom = 5;
  75
  76 AnalogSignal::AnalogSignal(
  77         pv::Session &session,
  78         shared_ptr<data::SignalBase> base) :
  79         Signal(session, base),
  80         scale_index_(4), // 20 per div
  81         scale_index_drag_offset_(0),
  82         div_height_(3 * QFontMetrics(QApplication::font()).height()),
  83         pos_vdivs_(1),
  84         neg_vdivs_(1),
  85         resolution_(0),
  86         autoranging_(true)
  87 {
  88         pv::data::Analog* analog_data =
  89                 dynamic_cast<pv::data::Analog*>(data().get());
  90
  91         connect(analog_data, SIGNAL(samples_added(QObject*, uint64_t, uint64_t)),
  92                 this, SLOT(on_samples_added()));
  93
  94         base_->set_colour(SignalColours[base_->index() % countof(SignalColours)]);
  95         update_scale();
  96 }
  97
  98 shared_ptr<pv::data::SignalData> AnalogSignal::data() const
  99 {
 100         return base_->analog_data();
 101 }
 102
 103 void AnalogSignal::save_settings(QSettings &settings) const
 104 {
 105         settings.setValue("pos_vdivs", pos_vdivs_);
 106         settings.setValue("neg_vdivs", neg_vdivs_);
 107         settings.setValue("scale_index", scale_index_);
 108         settings.setValue("autoranging", autoranging_);
 109 }
 110
 111 void AnalogSignal::restore_settings(QSettings &settings)
 112 {
 113         if (settings.contains("pos_vdivs"))
 114                 pos_vdivs_ = settings.value("pos_vdivs").toInt();
 115
 116         if (settings.contains("neg_vdivs"))
 117                 neg_vdivs_ = settings.value("neg_vdivs").toInt();
 118
 119         if (settings.contains("scale_index")) {
 120                 scale_index_ = settings.value("scale_index").toInt();
 121                 update_scale();
 122         }
 123
 124         if (settings.contains("autoranging"))
 125                 autoranging_ = settings.value("autoranging").toBool();
 126 }
 127
 128 std::pair<int, int> AnalogSignal::v_extents() const
 129 {
 130         const int ph = pos_vdivs_ * div_height_;
 131         const int nh = neg_vdivs_ * div_height_;
 132         return make_pair(-ph, nh);
 133 }
 134
 135 int AnalogSignal::scale_handle_offset() const
 136 {
 137         const int h = (pos_vdivs_ + neg_vdivs_) * div_height_;
 138
 139         return ((scale_index_drag_offset_ - scale_index_) *
 140                 h / 4) - h / 2;
 141 }
 142
 143 void AnalogSignal::scale_handle_dragged(int offset)
 144 {
 145         const int h = (pos_vdivs_ + neg_vdivs_) * div_height_;
 146
 147         scale_index_ = scale_index_drag_offset_ -
 148                 (offset + h / 2) / (h / 4);
 149
 150         update_scale();
 151 }
 152
 153 void AnalogSignal::scale_handle_drag_release()
 154 {
 155         scale_index_drag_offset_ = scale_index_;
 156         update_scale();
 157 }
 158
 159 void AnalogSignal::paint_back(QPainter &p, const ViewItemPaintParams &pp)
 160 {
 161         if (base_->enabled()) {
 162                 Trace::paint_back(p, pp);
 163                 paint_axis(p, pp, get_visual_y());
 164         }
 165 }
 166
 167 void AnalogSignal::paint_mid(QPainter &p, const ViewItemPaintParams &pp)
 168 {
 169         assert(base_->analog_data());
 170         assert(owner_);
 171
 172         const int y = get_visual_y();
 173
 174         if (!base_->enabled())
 175                 return;
 176
 177         paint_grid(p, y, pp.left(), pp.right());
 178
 179         const deque< shared_ptr<pv::data::AnalogSegment> > &segments =
 180                 base_->analog_data()->analog_segments();
 181         if (segments.empty())
 182                 return;
 183
 184         const shared_ptr<pv::data::AnalogSegment> &segment =
 185                 segments.front();
 186
 187         const double pixels_offset = pp.pixels_offset();
 188         const double samplerate = max(1.0, segment->samplerate());
 189         const pv::util::Timestamp& start_time = segment->start_time();
 190         const int64_t last_sample = segment->get_sample_count() - 1;
 191         const double samples_per_pixel = samplerate * pp.scale();
 192         const pv::util::Timestamp start = samplerate * (pp.offset() - start_time);
 193         const pv::util::Timestamp end = start + samples_per_pixel * pp.width();
 194
 195         const int64_t start_sample = min(max(floor(start).convert_to<int64_t>(),
 196                 (int64_t)0), last_sample);
 197         const int64_t end_sample = min(max((ceil(end) + 1).convert_to<int64_t>(),
 198                 (int64_t)0), last_sample);
 199
 200         if (samples_per_pixel < EnvelopeThreshold)
 201                 paint_trace(p, segment, y, pp.left(),
 202                         start_sample, end_sample,
 203                         pixels_offset, samples_per_pixel);
 204         else
 205                 paint_envelope(p, segment, y, pp.left(),
 206                         start_sample, end_sample,
 207                         pixels_offset, samples_per_pixel);
 208 }
 209
 210 void AnalogSignal::paint_fore(QPainter &p, const ViewItemPaintParams &pp)
 211 {
 212         if (!enabled())
 213                 return;
 214
 215         const int y = get_visual_y();
 216
 217         // Show the info section on the right side of the trace
 218         const QString infotext = QString("%1 V/div").arg(resolution_);
 219
 220         p.setPen(base_->colour());
 221         p.setFont(QApplication::font());
 222
 223         const QRectF bounding_rect = QRectF(pp.left(),
 224                         y + v_extents().first,
 225                         pp.width() - InfoTextMarginRight,
 226                         v_extents().second - v_extents().first - InfoTextMarginBottom);
 227
 228         p.drawText(bounding_rect, Qt::AlignRight | Qt::AlignBottom, infotext);
 229 }
 230
 231 void AnalogSignal::paint_grid(QPainter &p, int y, int left, int right)
 232 {
 233         p.setRenderHint(QPainter::Antialiasing, false);
 234
 235         if (pos_vdivs_ > 0) {
 236                 p.setPen(QPen(GridMajorColor, 1, Qt::DashLine));
 237                 for (int i = 1; i <= pos_vdivs_; i++) {
 238                         const float dy = i * div_height_;
 239                         p.drawLine(QLineF(left, y - dy, right, y - dy));
 240                 }
 241
 242                 p.setPen(QPen(GridMinorColor, 1, Qt::DashLine));
 243                 for (int i = 0; i < pos_vdivs_; i++) {
 244                         const float dy = i * div_height_;
 245                         const float dy25 = dy + (0.25 * div_height_);
 246                         const float dy50 = dy + (0.50 * div_height_);
 247                         const float dy75 = dy + (0.75 * div_height_);
 248                         p.drawLine(QLineF(left, y - dy25, right, y - dy25));
 249                         p.drawLine(QLineF(left, y - dy50, right, y - dy50));
 250                         p.drawLine(QLineF(left, y - dy75, right, y - dy75));
 251                 }
 252         }
 253
 254         if (neg_vdivs_ > 0) {
 255                 p.setPen(QPen(GridMajorColor, 1, Qt::DashLine));
 256                 for (int i = 1; i <= neg_vdivs_; i++) {
 257                         const float dy = i * div_height_;
 258                         p.drawLine(QLineF(left, y + dy, right, y + dy));
 259                 }
 260
 261                 p.setPen(QPen(GridMinorColor, 1, Qt::DashLine));
 262                 for (int i = 0; i < neg_vdivs_; i++) {
 263                         const float dy = i * div_height_;
 264                         const float dy25 = dy + (0.25 * div_height_);
 265                         const float dy50 = dy + (0.50 * div_height_);
 266                         const float dy75 = dy + (0.75 * div_height_);
 267                         p.drawLine(QLineF(left, y + dy25, right, y + dy25));
 268                         p.drawLine(QLineF(left, y + dy50, right, y + dy50));
 269                         p.drawLine(QLineF(left, y + dy75, right, y + dy75));
 270                 }
 271         }
 272
 273         p.setRenderHint(QPainter::Antialiasing, true);
 274 }
 275
 276 void AnalogSignal::paint_trace(QPainter &p,
 277         const shared_ptr<pv::data::AnalogSegment> &segment,
 278         int y, int left, const int64_t start, const int64_t end,
 279         const double pixels_offset, const double samples_per_pixel)
 280 {
 281         p.setPen(base_->colour());
 282
 283         const int64_t points_count = end - start;
 284
 285         QPointF *points = new QPointF[points_count];
 286         QPointF *point = points;
 287
 288         QRectF *const sampling_points = new QRectF[points_count];
 289         QRectF *sampling_point = sampling_points;
 290
 291         pv::data::SegmentAnalogDataIterator* it =
 292                 segment->begin_sample_iteration(start);
 293
 294         const int w = 2;
 295         for (int64_t sample = start; sample != end; sample++) {
 296                 const float x = (sample / samples_per_pixel -
 297                         pixels_offset) + left;
 298
 299                 *point++ = QPointF(x, y - *((float*)it->value) * scale_);
 300                 *sampling_point++ = QRectF(x - (w / 2), y - *((float*)it->value) * scale_ - (w / 2), w, w);
 301
 302                 segment->continue_sample_iteration(it, 1);
 303         }
 304         segment->end_sample_iteration(it);
 305
 306         p.drawPolyline(points, points_count);
 307
 308         // Paint the sampling points if enabled
 309         GlobalSettings settings;
 310         const bool show_sampling_points =
 311                 settings.value(GlobalSettings::Key_View_ShowSamplingPoints).toBool();
 312         if (show_sampling_points) {
 313                 p.setPen(SamplingPointColour);
 314                 p.drawRects(sampling_points, points_count);
 315         }
 316
 317         delete[] points;
 318         delete[] sampling_points;
 319 }
 320
 321 void AnalogSignal::paint_envelope(QPainter &p,
 322         const shared_ptr<pv::data::AnalogSegment> &segment,
 323         int y, int left, const int64_t start, const int64_t end,
 324         const double pixels_offset, const double samples_per_pixel)
 325 {
 326         using pv::data::AnalogSegment;
 327
 328         AnalogSegment::EnvelopeSection e;
 329         segment->get_envelope_section(e, start, end, samples_per_pixel);
 330
 331         if (e.length < 2)
 332                 return;
 333
 334         p.setPen(QPen(Qt::NoPen));
 335         p.setBrush(base_->colour());
 336
 337         QRectF *const rects = new QRectF[e.length];
 338         QRectF *rect = rects;
 339
 340         for (uint64_t sample = 0; sample < e.length-1; sample++) {
 341                 const float x = ((e.scale * sample + e.start) /
 342                         samples_per_pixel - pixels_offset) + left;
 343                 const AnalogSegment::EnvelopeSample *const s =
 344                         e.samples + sample;
 345
 346                 // We overlap this sample with the next so that vertical
 347                 // gaps do not appear during steep rising or falling edges
 348                 const float b = y - max(s->max, (s+1)->min) * scale_;
 349                 const float t = y - min(s->min, (s+1)->max) * scale_;
 350
 351                 float h = b - t;
 352                 if (h >= 0.0f && h <= 1.0f)
 353                         h = 1.0f;
 354                 if (h <= 0.0f && h >= -1.0f)
 355                         h = -1.0f;
 356
 357                 *rect++ = QRectF(x, t, 1.0f, h);
 358         }
 359
 360         p.drawRects(rects, e.length);
 361
 362         delete[] rects;
 363         delete[] e.samples;
 364 }
 365
 366 float AnalogSignal::get_resolution(int scale_index)
 367 {
 368         const float seq[] = {1.0f, 2.0f, 5.0f};
 369
 370         const int offset = std::numeric_limits<int>::max() / (2 * countof(seq));
 371         const std::div_t d = std::div(
 372                 (int)(scale_index + countof(seq) * offset),
 373                 countof(seq));
 374
 375         return powf(10.0f, d.quot - offset) * seq[d.rem];
 376 }
 377
 378 void AnalogSignal::update_scale()
 379 {
 380         resolution_ = get_resolution(scale_index_);
 381         scale_ = div_height_ / resolution_;
 382 }
 383
 384 void AnalogSignal::perform_autoranging(bool force_update)
 385 {
 386         const deque< shared_ptr<pv::data::AnalogSegment> > &segments =
 387                 base_->analog_data()->analog_segments();
 388
 389         if (segments.empty())
 390                 return;
 391
 392         static double prev_min = 0, prev_max = 0;
 393         double min = 0, max = 0;
 394
 395         for (shared_ptr<pv::data::AnalogSegment> segment : segments) {
 396                 std::pair<double, double> mm = segment->get_min_max();
 397                 min = std::min(min, mm.first);
 398                 max = std::max(max, mm.second);
 399         }
 400
 401         if ((min == prev_min) && (max == prev_max) && !force_update)
 402                 return;
 403
 404         prev_min = min;
 405         prev_max = max;
 406
 407         // Use all divs for the positive range if there are no negative values
 408         if ((min == 0) && (neg_vdivs_ > 0)) {
 409                 pos_vdivs_ += neg_vdivs_;
 410                 neg_vdivs_ = 0;
 411         }
 412
 413         // Split up the divs if there are negative values but no negative divs
 414         if ((min < 0) && (neg_vdivs_ == 0)) {
 415                 neg_vdivs_ = pos_vdivs_ / 2;
 416                 pos_vdivs_ -= neg_vdivs_;
 417         }
 418
 419         double min_value_per_div;
 420         if ((pos_vdivs_ > 0) && (neg_vdivs_ >  0))
 421                 min_value_per_div = std::max(max / pos_vdivs_, -min / neg_vdivs_);
 422         else if (pos_vdivs_ > 0)
 423                 min_value_per_div = max / pos_vdivs_;
 424         else
 425                 min_value_per_div = -min / neg_vdivs_;
 426
 427         // Find first scale value that is bigger than the value we need
 428         for (int i = MinScaleIndex; i < MaxScaleIndex; i++)
 429                 if (get_resolution(i) > min_value_per_div) {
 430                         scale_index_ = i;
 431                         break;
 432                 }
 433
 434         update_scale();
 435 }
 436
 437 void AnalogSignal::populate_popup_form(QWidget *parent, QFormLayout *form)
 438 {
 439         // Add the standard options
 440         Signal::populate_popup_form(parent, form);
 441
 442         QFormLayout *const layout = new QFormLayout;
 443
 444         // Add the number of vdivs
 445         QSpinBox *pvdiv_sb = new QSpinBox(parent);
 446         pvdiv_sb->setRange(0, MaximumVDivs);
 447         pvdiv_sb->setValue(pos_vdivs_);
 448         connect(pvdiv_sb, SIGNAL(valueChanged(int)),
 449                 this, SLOT(on_pos_vdivs_changed(int)));
 450         layout->addRow(tr("Number of pos vertical divs"), pvdiv_sb);
 451
 452         QSpinBox *nvdiv_sb = new QSpinBox(parent);
 453         nvdiv_sb->setRange(0, MaximumVDivs);
 454         nvdiv_sb->setValue(neg_vdivs_);
 455         connect(nvdiv_sb, SIGNAL(valueChanged(int)),
 456                 this, SLOT(on_neg_vdivs_changed(int)));
 457         layout->addRow(tr("Number of neg vertical divs"), nvdiv_sb);
 458
 459         // Add the vertical resolution
 460         resolution_cb_ = new QComboBox(parent);
 461
 462         for (int i = MinScaleIndex; i < MaxScaleIndex; i++) {
 463                 const QString label = QString("%1").arg(get_resolution(i));
 464                 resolution_cb_->insertItem(0, label, QVariant(i));
 465         }
 466
 467         const int cur_idx = resolution_cb_->findData(QVariant(scale_index_));
 468         resolution_cb_->setCurrentIndex(cur_idx);
 469
 470         connect(resolution_cb_, SIGNAL(currentIndexChanged(int)),
 471                 this, SLOT(on_resolution_changed(int)));
 472
 473         QGridLayout *const vdiv_layout = new QGridLayout;
 474         QLabel *const vdiv_unit = new QLabel(tr("V/div"));
 475         vdiv_layout->addWidget(resolution_cb_, 0, 0);
 476         vdiv_layout->addWidget(vdiv_unit, 0, 1);
 477
 478         layout->addRow(tr("Vertical resolution"), vdiv_layout);
 479
 480         // Add the autoranging checkbox
 481         QCheckBox* autoranging_cb = new QCheckBox();
 482         autoranging_cb->setCheckState(autoranging_ ? Qt::Checked : Qt::Unchecked);
 483
 484         connect(autoranging_cb, SIGNAL(stateChanged(int)),
 485                 this, SLOT(on_autoranging_changed(int)));
 486
 487         layout->addRow(tr("Autoranging"), autoranging_cb);
 488
 489         form->addRow(layout);
 490 }
 491
 492 void AnalogSignal::on_samples_added()
 493 {
 494         perform_autoranging();
 495
 496         if (owner_) {
 497                 // Call order is important, otherwise the lazy event handler won't work
 498                 owner_->extents_changed(false, true);
 499                 owner_->row_item_appearance_changed(false, true);
 500         }
 501 }
 502
 503 void AnalogSignal::on_pos_vdivs_changed(int vdivs)
 504 {
 505         pos_vdivs_ = vdivs;
 506
 507         if (autoranging_)
 508                 perform_autoranging(true);
 509
 510         if (owner_) {
 511                 // Call order is important, otherwise the lazy event handler won't work
 512                 owner_->extents_changed(false, true);
 513                 owner_->row_item_appearance_changed(false, true);
 514         }
 515 }
 516
 517 void AnalogSignal::on_neg_vdivs_changed(int vdivs)
 518 {
 519         neg_vdivs_ = vdivs;
 520
 521         if (autoranging_)
 522                 perform_autoranging(true);
 523
 524         if (owner_) {
 525                 // Call order is important, otherwise the lazy event handler won't work
 526                 owner_->extents_changed(false, true);
 527                 owner_->row_item_appearance_changed(false, true);
 528         }
 529 }
 530
 531 void AnalogSignal::on_resolution_changed(int index)
 532 {
 533         scale_index_ = resolution_cb_->itemData(index).toInt();
 534         update_scale();
 535
 536         if (owner_)
 537                 owner_->row_item_appearance_changed(false, true);
 538 }
 539
 540 void AnalogSignal::on_autoranging_changed(int state)
 541 {
 542         autoranging_ = (state == Qt::Checked);
 543
 544         if (autoranging_)
 545                 perform_autoranging(true);
 546
 547         if (owner_) {
 548                 // Call order is important, otherwise the lazy event handler won't work
 549                 owner_->extents_changed(false, true);
 550                 owner_->row_item_appearance_changed(false, true);
 551         }
 552 }
 553
 554 } // namespace TraceView
 555 } // namespace views
 556 } // namespace pv