2 * Driver for Digigram miXart soundcards
4 * DSP firmware management
6 * Copyright (c) 2003 by Digigram <alsa@digigram.com>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
23 #include <sound/driver.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/pci.h>
26 #include <linux/firmware.h>
28 #include <sound/core.h>
30 #include "mixart_mixer.h"
31 #include "mixart_core.h"
32 #include "mixart_hwdep.h"
36 * wait for a value on a peudo register, exit with a timeout
38 * @param mgr pointer to miXart manager structure
39 * @param offset unsigned pseudo_register base + offset of value
41 * @param timeout timeout in centisenconds
43 static int mixart_wait_nice_for_register_value(struct mixart_mgr
*mgr
,
44 u32 offset
, int is_egal
,
45 u32 value
, unsigned long timeout
)
47 unsigned long end_time
= jiffies
+ (timeout
* HZ
/ 100);
50 do { /* we may take too long time in this loop.
51 * so give controls back to kernel if needed.
55 read
= readl_be( MIXART_MEM( mgr
, offset
));
57 if(read
== value
) return 0;
59 else { /* wait for different value */
60 if(read
!= value
) return 0;
62 } while ( time_after_eq(end_time
, jiffies
) );
69 structures needed to upload elf code packets
71 struct snd_mixart_elf32_ehdr
{
88 struct snd_mixart_elf32_phdr
{
99 static int mixart_load_elf(struct mixart_mgr
*mgr
, const struct firmware
*dsp
)
101 char elf32_magic_number
[4] = {0x7f,'E','L','F'};
102 struct snd_mixart_elf32_ehdr
*elf_header
;
105 elf_header
= (struct snd_mixart_elf32_ehdr
*)dsp
->data
;
107 if ( elf32_magic_number
[i
] != elf_header
->e_ident
[i
] )
110 if( elf_header
->e_phoff
!= 0 ) {
111 struct snd_mixart_elf32_phdr elf_programheader
;
113 for( i
=0; i
< be16_to_cpu(elf_header
->e_phnum
); i
++ ) {
114 u32 pos
= be32_to_cpu(elf_header
->e_phoff
) + (u32
)(i
* be16_to_cpu(elf_header
->e_phentsize
));
116 memcpy( &elf_programheader
, dsp
->data
+ pos
, sizeof(elf_programheader
) );
118 if(elf_programheader
.p_type
!= 0) {
119 if( elf_programheader
.p_filesz
!= 0 ) {
120 memcpy_toio( MIXART_MEM( mgr
, be32_to_cpu(elf_programheader
.p_vaddr
)),
121 dsp
->data
+ be32_to_cpu( elf_programheader
.p_offset
),
122 be32_to_cpu( elf_programheader
.p_filesz
));
131 * get basic information and init miXart
134 /* audio IDs for request to the board */
135 #define MIXART_FIRST_ANA_AUDIO_ID 0
136 #define MIXART_FIRST_DIG_AUDIO_ID 8
138 static int mixart_enum_connectors(struct mixart_mgr
*mgr
)
142 struct mixart_msg request
;
143 struct mixart_enum_connector_resp
*connector
;
144 struct mixart_audio_info_req
*audio_info_req
;
145 struct mixart_audio_info_resp
*audio_info
;
147 connector
= kmalloc(sizeof(*connector
), GFP_KERNEL
);
148 audio_info_req
= kmalloc(sizeof(*audio_info_req
), GFP_KERNEL
);
149 audio_info
= kmalloc(sizeof(*audio_info
), GFP_KERNEL
);
150 if (! connector
|| ! audio_info_req
|| ! audio_info
) {
155 audio_info_req
->line_max_level
= MIXART_FLOAT_P_22_0_TO_HEX
;
156 audio_info_req
->micro_max_level
= MIXART_FLOAT_M_20_0_TO_HEX
;
157 audio_info_req
->cd_max_level
= MIXART_FLOAT____0_0_TO_HEX
;
159 request
.message_id
= MSG_SYSTEM_ENUM_PLAY_CONNECTOR
;
160 request
.uid
= (struct mixart_uid
){0,0}; /* board num = 0 */
164 err
= snd_mixart_send_msg(mgr
, &request
, sizeof(*connector
), connector
);
165 if((err
< 0) || (connector
->error_code
) || (connector
->uid_count
> MIXART_MAX_PHYS_CONNECTORS
)) {
166 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"error MSG_SYSTEM_ENUM_PLAY_CONNECTOR\n");
171 for(k
=0; k
< connector
->uid_count
; k
++) {
172 struct mixart_pipe
*pipe
;
174 if(k
< MIXART_FIRST_DIG_AUDIO_ID
) {
175 pipe
= &mgr
->chip
[k
/2]->pipe_out_ana
;
177 pipe
= &mgr
->chip
[(k
-MIXART_FIRST_DIG_AUDIO_ID
)/2]->pipe_out_dig
;
180 pipe
->uid_right_connector
= connector
->uid
[k
]; /* odd */
182 pipe
->uid_left_connector
= connector
->uid
[k
]; /* even */
185 /* snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "playback connector[%d].object_id = %x\n", k, connector->uid[k].object_id); */
187 /* TODO: really need send_msg MSG_CONNECTOR_GET_AUDIO_INFO for each connector ? perhaps for analog level caps ? */
188 request
.message_id
= MSG_CONNECTOR_GET_AUDIO_INFO
;
189 request
.uid
= connector
->uid
[k
];
190 request
.data
= audio_info_req
;
191 request
.size
= sizeof(*audio_info_req
);
193 err
= snd_mixart_send_msg(mgr
, &request
, sizeof(*audio_info
), audio_info
);
195 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"error MSG_CONNECTOR_GET_AUDIO_INFO\n");
198 /*snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "play analog_info.analog_level_present = %x\n", audio_info->info.analog_info.analog_level_present);*/
201 request
.message_id
= MSG_SYSTEM_ENUM_RECORD_CONNECTOR
;
202 request
.uid
= (struct mixart_uid
){0,0}; /* board num = 0 */
206 err
= snd_mixart_send_msg(mgr
, &request
, sizeof(*connector
), connector
);
207 if((err
< 0) || (connector
->error_code
) || (connector
->uid_count
> MIXART_MAX_PHYS_CONNECTORS
)) {
208 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"error MSG_SYSTEM_ENUM_RECORD_CONNECTOR\n");
213 for(k
=0; k
< connector
->uid_count
; k
++) {
214 struct mixart_pipe
*pipe
;
216 if(k
< MIXART_FIRST_DIG_AUDIO_ID
) {
217 pipe
= &mgr
->chip
[k
/2]->pipe_in_ana
;
219 pipe
= &mgr
->chip
[(k
-MIXART_FIRST_DIG_AUDIO_ID
)/2]->pipe_in_dig
;
222 pipe
->uid_right_connector
= connector
->uid
[k
]; /* odd */
224 pipe
->uid_left_connector
= connector
->uid
[k
]; /* even */
227 /* snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "capture connector[%d].object_id = %x\n", k, connector->uid[k].object_id); */
229 /* TODO: really need send_msg MSG_CONNECTOR_GET_AUDIO_INFO for each connector ? perhaps for analog level caps ? */
230 request
.message_id
= MSG_CONNECTOR_GET_AUDIO_INFO
;
231 request
.uid
= connector
->uid
[k
];
232 request
.data
= audio_info_req
;
233 request
.size
= sizeof(*audio_info_req
);
235 err
= snd_mixart_send_msg(mgr
, &request
, sizeof(*audio_info
), audio_info
);
237 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"error MSG_CONNECTOR_GET_AUDIO_INFO\n");
240 /*snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "rec analog_info.analog_level_present = %x\n", audio_info->info.analog_info.analog_level_present);*/
246 kfree(audio_info_req
);
252 static int mixart_enum_physio(struct mixart_mgr
*mgr
)
256 struct mixart_msg request
;
257 struct mixart_uid get_console_mgr
;
258 struct mixart_return_uid console_mgr
;
259 struct mixart_uid_enumeration phys_io
;
261 /* get the uid for the console manager */
262 get_console_mgr
.object_id
= 0;
263 get_console_mgr
.desc
= MSG_CONSOLE_MANAGER
| 0; /* cardindex = 0 */
265 request
.message_id
= MSG_CONSOLE_GET_CLOCK_UID
;
266 request
.uid
= get_console_mgr
;
267 request
.data
= &get_console_mgr
;
268 request
.size
= sizeof(get_console_mgr
);
270 err
= snd_mixart_send_msg(mgr
, &request
, sizeof(console_mgr
), &console_mgr
);
272 if( (err
< 0) || (console_mgr
.error_code
!= 0) ) {
273 snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG
"error MSG_CONSOLE_GET_CLOCK_UID : err=%x\n", console_mgr
.error_code
);
277 /* used later for clock issues ! */
278 mgr
->uid_console_manager
= console_mgr
.uid
;
280 request
.message_id
= MSG_SYSTEM_ENUM_PHYSICAL_IO
;
281 request
.uid
= (struct mixart_uid
){0,0};
282 request
.data
= &console_mgr
.uid
;
283 request
.size
= sizeof(console_mgr
.uid
);
285 err
= snd_mixart_send_msg(mgr
, &request
, sizeof(phys_io
), &phys_io
);
286 if( (err
< 0) || ( phys_io
.error_code
!= 0 ) ) {
287 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"error MSG_SYSTEM_ENUM_PHYSICAL_IO err(%x) error_code(%x)\n", err
, phys_io
.error_code
);
291 snd_assert(phys_io
.nb_uid
>= (MIXART_MAX_CARDS
* 2), return -EINVAL
); /* min 2 phys io per card (analog in + analog out) */
293 for(k
=0; k
<mgr
->num_cards
; k
++) {
294 mgr
->chip
[k
]->uid_in_analog_physio
= phys_io
.uid
[k
];
295 mgr
->chip
[k
]->uid_out_analog_physio
= phys_io
.uid
[phys_io
.nb_uid
/2 + k
];
302 static int mixart_first_init(struct mixart_mgr
*mgr
)
306 struct mixart_msg request
;
308 if((err
= mixart_enum_connectors(mgr
)) < 0) return err
;
310 if((err
= mixart_enum_physio(mgr
)) < 0) return err
;
312 /* send a synchro command to card (necessary to do this before first MSG_STREAM_START_STREAM_GRP_PACKET) */
313 /* though why not here */
314 request
.message_id
= MSG_SYSTEM_SEND_SYNCHRO_CMD
;
315 request
.uid
= (struct mixart_uid
){0,0};
318 /* this command has no data. response is a 32 bit status */
319 err
= snd_mixart_send_msg(mgr
, &request
, sizeof(k
), &k
);
320 if( (err
< 0) || (k
!= 0) ) {
321 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"error MSG_SYSTEM_SEND_SYNCHRO_CMD\n");
322 return err
== 0 ? -EINVAL
: err
;
329 /* firmware base addresses (when hard coded) */
330 #define MIXART_MOTHERBOARD_XLX_BASE_ADDRESS 0x00600000
332 static int mixart_dsp_load(struct mixart_mgr
* mgr
, int index
, const struct firmware
*dsp
)
335 u32 status_xilinx
, status_elf
, status_daught
;
338 /* read motherboard xilinx status */
339 status_xilinx
= readl_be( MIXART_MEM( mgr
,MIXART_PSEUDOREG_MXLX_STATUS_OFFSET
));
340 /* read elf status */
341 status_elf
= readl_be( MIXART_MEM( mgr
,MIXART_PSEUDOREG_ELF_STATUS_OFFSET
));
342 /* read daughterboard xilinx status */
343 status_daught
= readl_be( MIXART_MEM( mgr
,MIXART_PSEUDOREG_DXLX_STATUS_OFFSET
));
345 /* motherboard xilinx status 5 will say that the board is performing a reset */
346 if( status_xilinx
== 5 ) {
347 snd_printk( KERN_ERR
"miXart is resetting !\n");
348 return -EAGAIN
; /* try again later */
352 case MIXART_MOTHERBOARD_XLX_INDEX
:
354 /* xilinx already loaded ? */
355 if( status_xilinx
== 4 ) {
356 snd_printk( KERN_DEBUG
"xilinx is already loaded !\n");
359 /* the status should be 0 == "idle" */
360 if( status_xilinx
!= 0 ) {
361 snd_printk( KERN_ERR
"xilinx load error ! status = %d\n", status_xilinx
);
362 return -EIO
; /* modprob -r may help ? */
365 /* check xilinx validity */
366 snd_assert(((u32
*)(dsp
->data
))[0]==0xFFFFFFFF, return -EINVAL
);
367 snd_assert(dsp
->size
% 4 == 0, return -EINVAL
);
369 /* set xilinx status to copying */
370 writel_be( 1, MIXART_MEM( mgr
, MIXART_PSEUDOREG_MXLX_STATUS_OFFSET
));
372 /* setup xilinx base address */
373 writel_be( MIXART_MOTHERBOARD_XLX_BASE_ADDRESS
, MIXART_MEM( mgr
,MIXART_PSEUDOREG_MXLX_BASE_ADDR_OFFSET
));
374 /* setup code size for xilinx file */
375 writel_be( dsp
->size
, MIXART_MEM( mgr
, MIXART_PSEUDOREG_MXLX_SIZE_OFFSET
));
377 /* copy xilinx code */
378 memcpy_toio( MIXART_MEM( mgr
, MIXART_MOTHERBOARD_XLX_BASE_ADDRESS
), dsp
->data
, dsp
->size
);
380 /* set xilinx status to copy finished */
381 writel_be( 2, MIXART_MEM( mgr
, MIXART_PSEUDOREG_MXLX_STATUS_OFFSET
));
383 /* return, because no further processing needed */
386 case MIXART_MOTHERBOARD_ELF_INDEX
:
388 if( status_elf
== 4 ) {
389 snd_printk( KERN_DEBUG
"elf file already loaded !\n");
393 /* the status should be 0 == "idle" */
394 if( status_elf
!= 0 ) {
395 snd_printk( KERN_ERR
"elf load error ! status = %d\n", status_elf
);
396 return -EIO
; /* modprob -r may help ? */
399 /* wait for xilinx status == 4 */
400 err
= mixart_wait_nice_for_register_value( mgr
, MIXART_PSEUDOREG_MXLX_STATUS_OFFSET
, 1, 4, 500); /* 5sec */
402 snd_printk( KERN_ERR
"xilinx was not loaded or could not be started\n");
406 /* init some data on the card */
407 writel_be( 0, MIXART_MEM( mgr
, MIXART_PSEUDOREG_BOARDNUMBER
) ); /* set miXart boardnumber to 0 */
408 writel_be( 0, MIXART_MEM( mgr
, MIXART_FLOWTABLE_PTR
) ); /* reset pointer to flow table on miXart */
410 /* set elf status to copying */
411 writel_be( 1, MIXART_MEM( mgr
, MIXART_PSEUDOREG_ELF_STATUS_OFFSET
));
413 /* process the copying of the elf packets */
414 err
= mixart_load_elf( mgr
, dsp
);
415 if (err
< 0) return err
;
417 /* set elf status to copy finished */
418 writel_be( 2, MIXART_MEM( mgr
, MIXART_PSEUDOREG_ELF_STATUS_OFFSET
));
420 /* wait for elf status == 4 */
421 err
= mixart_wait_nice_for_register_value( mgr
, MIXART_PSEUDOREG_ELF_STATUS_OFFSET
, 1, 4, 300); /* 3sec */
423 snd_printk( KERN_ERR
"elf could not be started\n");
427 /* miXart waits at this point on the pointer to the flow table */
428 writel_be( (u32
)mgr
->flowinfo
.addr
, MIXART_MEM( mgr
, MIXART_FLOWTABLE_PTR
) ); /* give pointer of flow table to miXart */
430 return 0; /* return, another xilinx file has to be loaded before */
432 case MIXART_AESEBUBOARD_XLX_INDEX
:
435 /* elf and xilinx should be loaded */
436 if( (status_elf
!= 4) || (status_xilinx
!= 4) ) {
437 printk( KERN_ERR
"xilinx or elf not successfully loaded\n");
438 return -EIO
; /* modprob -r may help ? */
441 /* wait for daughter detection != 0 */
442 err
= mixart_wait_nice_for_register_value( mgr
, MIXART_PSEUDOREG_DBRD_PRESENCE_OFFSET
, 0, 0, 30); /* 300msec */
444 snd_printk( KERN_ERR
"error starting elf file\n");
448 /* the board type can now be retrieved */
449 mgr
->board_type
= (DAUGHTER_TYPE_MASK
& readl_be( MIXART_MEM( mgr
, MIXART_PSEUDOREG_DBRD_TYPE_OFFSET
)));
451 if (mgr
->board_type
== MIXART_DAUGHTER_TYPE_NONE
)
452 break; /* no daughter board; the file does not have to be loaded, continue after the switch */
454 /* only if aesebu daughter board presence (elf code must run) */
455 if (mgr
->board_type
!= MIXART_DAUGHTER_TYPE_AES
)
458 /* daughter should be idle */
459 if( status_daught
!= 0 ) {
460 printk( KERN_ERR
"daughter load error ! status = %d\n", status_daught
);
461 return -EIO
; /* modprob -r may help ? */
464 /* check daughterboard xilinx validity */
465 snd_assert(((u32
*)(dsp
->data
))[0]==0xFFFFFFFF, return -EINVAL
);
466 snd_assert(dsp
->size
% 4 == 0, return -EINVAL
);
468 /* inform mixart about the size of the file */
469 writel_be( dsp
->size
, MIXART_MEM( mgr
, MIXART_PSEUDOREG_DXLX_SIZE_OFFSET
));
471 /* set daughterboard status to 1 */
472 writel_be( 1, MIXART_MEM( mgr
, MIXART_PSEUDOREG_DXLX_STATUS_OFFSET
));
474 /* wait for status == 2 */
475 err
= mixart_wait_nice_for_register_value( mgr
, MIXART_PSEUDOREG_DXLX_STATUS_OFFSET
, 1, 2, 30); /* 300msec */
477 snd_printk( KERN_ERR
"daughter board load error\n");
481 /* get the address where to write the file */
482 val
= readl_be( MIXART_MEM( mgr
, MIXART_PSEUDOREG_DXLX_BASE_ADDR_OFFSET
));
483 snd_assert(val
!= 0, return -EINVAL
);
485 /* copy daughterboard xilinx code */
486 memcpy_toio( MIXART_MEM( mgr
, val
), dsp
->data
, dsp
->size
);
488 /* set daughterboard status to 4 */
489 writel_be( 4, MIXART_MEM( mgr
, MIXART_PSEUDOREG_DXLX_STATUS_OFFSET
));
491 /* continue with init */
493 } /* end of switch file index*/
495 /* wait for daughter status == 3 */
496 err
= mixart_wait_nice_for_register_value( mgr
, MIXART_PSEUDOREG_DXLX_STATUS_OFFSET
, 1, 3, 300); /* 3sec */
498 snd_printk( KERN_ERR
"daughter board could not be initialised\n");
502 /* init mailbox (communication with embedded) */
503 snd_mixart_init_mailbox(mgr
);
505 /* first communication with embedded */
506 err
= mixart_first_init(mgr
);
508 snd_printk( KERN_ERR
"miXart could not be set up\n");
512 /* create devices and mixer in accordance with HW options*/
513 for (card_index
= 0; card_index
< mgr
->num_cards
; card_index
++) {
514 struct snd_mixart
*chip
= mgr
->chip
[card_index
];
516 if ((err
= snd_mixart_create_pcm(chip
)) < 0)
519 if (card_index
== 0) {
520 if ((err
= snd_mixart_create_mixer(chip
->mgr
)) < 0)
524 if ((err
= snd_card_register(chip
->card
)) < 0)
528 snd_printdd("miXart firmware downloaded and successfully set up\n");
534 #if defined(CONFIG_FW_LOADER) || defined(CONFIG_FW_LOADER_MODULE)
535 #if !defined(CONFIG_USE_MIXARTLOADER) && !defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXART) /* built-in kernel */
536 #define SND_MIXART_FW_LOADER /* use the standard firmware loader */
540 #ifdef SND_MIXART_FW_LOADER
542 int snd_mixart_setup_firmware(struct mixart_mgr
*mgr
)
544 static char *fw_files
[3] = {
545 "miXart8.xlx", "miXart8.elf", "miXart8AES.xlx"
549 const struct firmware
*fw_entry
;
552 for (i
= 0; i
< 3; i
++) {
553 sprintf(path
, "mixart/%s", fw_files
[i
]);
554 if (request_firmware(&fw_entry
, path
, &mgr
->pci
->dev
)) {
555 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"miXart: can't load firmware %s\n", path
);
558 /* fake hwdep dsp record */
559 err
= mixart_dsp_load(mgr
, i
, fw_entry
);
560 release_firmware(fw_entry
);
563 mgr
->dsp_loaded
|= 1 << i
;
569 #else /* old style firmware loading */
571 /* miXart hwdep interface id string */
572 #define SND_MIXART_HWDEP_ID "miXart Loader"
574 static int mixart_hwdep_open(struct snd_hwdep
*hw
, struct file
*file
)
579 static int mixart_hwdep_release(struct snd_hwdep
*hw
, struct file
*file
)
584 static int mixart_hwdep_dsp_status(struct snd_hwdep
*hw
,
585 struct snd_hwdep_dsp_status
*info
)
587 struct mixart_mgr
*mgr
= hw
->private_data
;
589 strcpy(info
->id
, "miXart");
590 info
->num_dsps
= MIXART_HARDW_FILES_MAX_INDEX
;
592 if (mgr
->dsp_loaded
& (1 << MIXART_MOTHERBOARD_ELF_INDEX
))
593 info
->chip_ready
= 1;
595 info
->version
= MIXART_DRIVER_VERSION
;
599 static int mixart_hwdep_dsp_load(struct snd_hwdep
*hw
,
600 struct snd_hwdep_dsp_image
*dsp
)
602 struct mixart_mgr
* mgr
= hw
->private_data
;
606 fw
.size
= dsp
->length
;
607 fw
.data
= vmalloc(dsp
->length
);
609 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"miXart: cannot allocate image size %d\n",
613 if (copy_from_user(fw
.data
, dsp
->image
, dsp
->length
)) {
617 err
= mixart_dsp_load(mgr
, dsp
->index
, &fw
);
621 mgr
->dsp_loaded
|= 1 << dsp
->index
;
625 int snd_mixart_setup_firmware(struct mixart_mgr
*mgr
)
628 struct snd_hwdep
*hw
;
630 /* only create hwdep interface for first cardX (see "index" module parameter)*/
631 if ((err
= snd_hwdep_new(mgr
->chip
[0]->card
, SND_MIXART_HWDEP_ID
, 0, &hw
)) < 0)
634 hw
->iface
= SNDRV_HWDEP_IFACE_MIXART
;
635 hw
->private_data
= mgr
;
636 hw
->ops
.open
= mixart_hwdep_open
;
637 hw
->ops
.release
= mixart_hwdep_release
;
638 hw
->ops
.dsp_status
= mixart_hwdep_dsp_status
;
639 hw
->ops
.dsp_load
= mixart_hwdep_dsp_load
;
641 sprintf(hw
->name
, SND_MIXART_HWDEP_ID
);
644 return snd_card_register(mgr
->chip
[0]->card
);
647 #endif /* SND_MIXART_FW_LOADER */