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1 /*
2 * net/sched/sch_cbq.c Class-Based Queueing discipline.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
15 #include <asm/system.h>
16 #include <linux/bitops.h>
17 #include <linux/types.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/string.h>
20 #include <linux/mm.h>
21 #include <linux/socket.h>
22 #include <linux/sockios.h>
23 #include <linux/in.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
27 #include <linux/inet.h>
28 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
29 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
30 #include <linux/notifier.h>
31 #include <net/ip.h>
32 #include <net/netlink.h>
33 #include <net/route.h>
34 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
35 #include <net/sock.h>
36 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
39 /* Class-Based Queueing (CBQ) algorithm.
40 =======================================
42 Sources: [1] Sally Floyd and Van Jacobson, "Link-sharing and Resource
43 Management Models for Packet Networks",
44 IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, Vol.3, No.4, 1995
46 [2] Sally Floyd, "Notes on CBQ and Guaranteed Service", 1995
48 [3] Sally Floyd, "Notes on Class-Based Queueing: Setting
49 Parameters", 1996
51 [4] Sally Floyd and Michael Speer, "Experimental Results
52 for Class-Based Queueing", 1998, not published.
54 -----------------------------------------------------------------------
56 Algorithm skeleton was taken from NS simulator cbq.cc.
57 If someone wants to check this code against the LBL version,
58 he should take into account that ONLY the skeleton was borrowed,
59 the implementation is different. Particularly:
61 --- The WRR algorithm is different. Our version looks more
62 reasonable (I hope) and works when quanta are allowed to be
63 less than MTU, which is always the case when real time classes
64 have small rates. Note, that the statement of [3] is
65 incomplete, delay may actually be estimated even if class
66 per-round allotment is less than MTU. Namely, if per-round
67 allotment is W*r_i, and r_1+...+r_k = r < 1
69 delay_i <= ([MTU/(W*r_i)]*W*r + W*r + k*MTU)/B
71 In the worst case we have IntServ estimate with D = W*r+k*MTU
72 and C = MTU*r. The proof (if correct at all) is trivial.
75 --- It seems that cbq-2.0 is not very accurate. At least, I cannot
76 interpret some places, which look like wrong translations
77 from NS. Anyone is advised to find these differences
78 and explain to me, why I am wrong 8).
80 --- Linux has no EOI event, so that we cannot estimate true class
81 idle time. Workaround is to consider the next dequeue event
82 as sign that previous packet is finished. This is wrong because of
83 internal device queueing, but on a permanently loaded link it is true.
84 Moreover, combined with clock integrator, this scheme looks
85 very close to an ideal solution. */
87 struct cbq_sched_data;
90 struct cbq_class
92 struct cbq_class *next; /* hash table link */
93 struct cbq_class *next_alive; /* next class with backlog in this priority band */
95 /* Parameters */
96 u32 classid;
97 unsigned char priority; /* class priority */
98 unsigned char priority2; /* priority to be used after overlimit */
99 unsigned char ewma_log; /* time constant for idle time calculation */
100 unsigned char ovl_strategy;
101 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_POLICE
102 unsigned char police;
103 #endif
105 u32 defmap;
107 /* Link-sharing scheduler parameters */
108 long maxidle; /* Class parameters: see below. */
109 long offtime;
110 long minidle;
111 u32 avpkt;
112 struct qdisc_rate_table *R_tab;
114 /* Overlimit strategy parameters */
115 void (*overlimit)(struct cbq_class *cl);
116 psched_tdiff_t penalty;
118 /* General scheduler (WRR) parameters */
119 long allot;
120 long quantum; /* Allotment per WRR round */
121 long weight; /* Relative allotment: see below */
123 struct Qdisc *qdisc; /* Ptr to CBQ discipline */
124 struct cbq_class *split; /* Ptr to split node */
125 struct cbq_class *share; /* Ptr to LS parent in the class tree */
126 struct cbq_class *tparent; /* Ptr to tree parent in the class tree */
127 struct cbq_class *borrow; /* NULL if class is bandwidth limited;
128 parent otherwise */
129 struct cbq_class *sibling; /* Sibling chain */
130 struct cbq_class *children; /* Pointer to children chain */
132 struct Qdisc *q; /* Elementary queueing discipline */
135 /* Variables */
136 unsigned char cpriority; /* Effective priority */
137 unsigned char delayed;
138 unsigned char level; /* level of the class in hierarchy:
139 0 for leaf classes, and maximal
140 level of children + 1 for nodes.
143 psched_time_t last; /* Last end of service */
144 psched_time_t undertime;
145 long avgidle;
146 long deficit; /* Saved deficit for WRR */
147 psched_time_t penalized;
148 struct gnet_stats_basic bstats;
149 struct gnet_stats_queue qstats;
150 struct gnet_stats_rate_est rate_est;
151 spinlock_t *stats_lock;
152 struct tc_cbq_xstats xstats;
154 struct tcf_proto *filter_list;
156 int refcnt;
157 int filters;
159 struct cbq_class *defaults[TC_PRIO_MAX+1];
162 struct cbq_sched_data
164 struct cbq_class *classes[16]; /* Hash table of all classes */
165 int nclasses[TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO+1];
166 unsigned quanta[TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO+1];
168 struct cbq_class link;
170 unsigned activemask;
171 struct cbq_class *active[TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO+1]; /* List of all classes
172 with backlog */
174 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_POLICE
175 struct cbq_class *rx_class;
176 #endif
177 struct cbq_class *tx_class;
178 struct cbq_class *tx_borrowed;
179 int tx_len;
180 psched_time_t now; /* Cached timestamp */
181 psched_time_t now_rt; /* Cached real time */
182 unsigned pmask;
184 struct hrtimer delay_timer;
185 struct qdisc_watchdog watchdog; /* Watchdog timer,
186 started when CBQ has
187 backlog, but cannot
188 transmit just now */
189 psched_tdiff_t wd_expires;
190 int toplevel;
191 u32 hgenerator;
195 #define L2T(cl,len) ((cl)->R_tab->data[(len)>>(cl)->R_tab->rate.cell_log])
198 static __inline__ unsigned cbq_hash(u32 h)
200 h ^= h>>8;
201 h ^= h>>4;
202 return h&0xF;
205 static __inline__ struct cbq_class *
206 cbq_class_lookup(struct cbq_sched_data *q, u32 classid)
208 struct cbq_class *cl;
210 for (cl = q->classes[cbq_hash(classid)]; cl; cl = cl->next)
211 if (cl->classid == classid)
212 return cl;
213 return NULL;
216 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_POLICE
218 static struct cbq_class *
219 cbq_reclassify(struct sk_buff *skb, struct cbq_class *this)
221 struct cbq_class *cl, *new;
223 for (cl = this->tparent; cl; cl = cl->tparent)
224 if ((new = cl->defaults[TC_PRIO_BESTEFFORT]) != NULL && new != this)
225 return new;
227 return NULL;
230 #endif
232 /* Classify packet. The procedure is pretty complicated, but
233 it allows us to combine link sharing and priority scheduling
234 transparently.
236 Namely, you can put link sharing rules (f.e. route based) at root of CBQ,
237 so that it resolves to split nodes. Then packets are classified
238 by logical priority, or a more specific classifier may be attached
239 to the split node.
242 static struct cbq_class *
243 cbq_classify(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch, int *qerr)
245 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
246 struct cbq_class *head = &q->link;
247 struct cbq_class **defmap;
248 struct cbq_class *cl = NULL;
249 u32 prio = skb->priority;
250 struct tcf_result res;
253 * Step 1. If skb->priority points to one of our classes, use it.
255 if (TC_H_MAJ(prio^sch->handle) == 0 &&
256 (cl = cbq_class_lookup(q, prio)) != NULL)
257 return cl;
259 *qerr = NET_XMIT_BYPASS;
260 for (;;) {
261 int result = 0;
262 defmap = head->defaults;
265 * Step 2+n. Apply classifier.
267 if (!head->filter_list || (result = tc_classify(skb, head->filter_list, &res)) < 0)
268 goto fallback;
270 if ((cl = (void*)res.class) == NULL) {
271 if (TC_H_MAJ(res.classid))
272 cl = cbq_class_lookup(q, res.classid);
273 else if ((cl = defmap[res.classid&TC_PRIO_MAX]) == NULL)
274 cl = defmap[TC_PRIO_BESTEFFORT];
276 if (cl == NULL || cl->level >= head->level)
277 goto fallback;
280 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
281 switch (result) {
282 case TC_ACT_QUEUED:
283 case TC_ACT_STOLEN:
284 *qerr = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
285 case TC_ACT_SHOT:
286 return NULL;
288 #elif defined(CONFIG_NET_CLS_POLICE)
289 switch (result) {
290 case TC_POLICE_RECLASSIFY:
291 return cbq_reclassify(skb, cl);
292 case TC_POLICE_SHOT:
293 return NULL;
294 default:
295 break;
297 #endif
298 if (cl->level == 0)
299 return cl;
302 * Step 3+n. If classifier selected a link sharing class,
303 * apply agency specific classifier.
304 * Repeat this procdure until we hit a leaf node.
306 head = cl;
309 fallback:
310 cl = head;
313 * Step 4. No success...
315 if (TC_H_MAJ(prio) == 0 &&
316 !(cl = head->defaults[prio&TC_PRIO_MAX]) &&
317 !(cl = head->defaults[TC_PRIO_BESTEFFORT]))
318 return head;
320 return cl;
324 A packet has just been enqueued on the empty class.
325 cbq_activate_class adds it to the tail of active class list
326 of its priority band.
329 static __inline__ void cbq_activate_class(struct cbq_class *cl)
331 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(cl->qdisc);
332 int prio = cl->cpriority;
333 struct cbq_class *cl_tail;
335 cl_tail = q->active[prio];
336 q->active[prio] = cl;
338 if (cl_tail != NULL) {
339 cl->next_alive = cl_tail->next_alive;
340 cl_tail->next_alive = cl;
341 } else {
342 cl->next_alive = cl;
343 q->activemask |= (1<<prio);
348 Unlink class from active chain.
349 Note that this same procedure is done directly in cbq_dequeue*
350 during round-robin procedure.
353 static void cbq_deactivate_class(struct cbq_class *this)
355 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(this->qdisc);
356 int prio = this->cpriority;
357 struct cbq_class *cl;
358 struct cbq_class *cl_prev = q->active[prio];
360 do {
361 cl = cl_prev->next_alive;
362 if (cl == this) {
363 cl_prev->next_alive = cl->next_alive;
364 cl->next_alive = NULL;
366 if (cl == q->active[prio]) {
367 q->active[prio] = cl_prev;
368 if (cl == q->active[prio]) {
369 q->active[prio] = NULL;
370 q->activemask &= ~(1<<prio);
371 return;
374 return;
376 } while ((cl_prev = cl) != q->active[prio]);
379 static void
380 cbq_mark_toplevel(struct cbq_sched_data *q, struct cbq_class *cl)
382 int toplevel = q->toplevel;
384 if (toplevel > cl->level && !(cl->q->flags&TCQ_F_THROTTLED)) {
385 psched_time_t now;
386 psched_tdiff_t incr;
388 now = psched_get_time();
389 incr = now - q->now_rt;
390 now = q->now + incr;
392 do {
393 if (cl->undertime < now) {
394 q->toplevel = cl->level;
395 return;
397 } while ((cl=cl->borrow) != NULL && toplevel > cl->level);
401 static int
402 cbq_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch)
404 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
405 int len = skb->len;
406 int ret;
407 struct cbq_class *cl = cbq_classify(skb, sch, &ret);
409 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_POLICE
410 q->rx_class = cl;
411 #endif
412 if (cl == NULL) {
413 if (ret == NET_XMIT_BYPASS)
414 sch->qstats.drops++;
415 kfree_skb(skb);
416 return ret;
419 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_POLICE
420 cl->q->__parent = sch;
421 #endif
422 if ((ret = cl->q->enqueue(skb, cl->q)) == NET_XMIT_SUCCESS) {
423 sch->q.qlen++;
424 sch->bstats.packets++;
425 sch->bstats.bytes+=len;
426 cbq_mark_toplevel(q, cl);
427 if (!cl->next_alive)
428 cbq_activate_class(cl);
429 return ret;
432 sch->qstats.drops++;
433 cbq_mark_toplevel(q, cl);
434 cl->qstats.drops++;
435 return ret;
438 static int
439 cbq_requeue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch)
441 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
442 struct cbq_class *cl;
443 int ret;
445 if ((cl = q->tx_class) == NULL) {
446 kfree_skb(skb);
447 sch->qstats.drops++;
448 return NET_XMIT_CN;
450 q->tx_class = NULL;
452 cbq_mark_toplevel(q, cl);
454 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_POLICE
455 q->rx_class = cl;
456 cl->q->__parent = sch;
457 #endif
458 if ((ret = cl->q->ops->requeue(skb, cl->q)) == 0) {
459 sch->q.qlen++;
460 sch->qstats.requeues++;
461 if (!cl->next_alive)
462 cbq_activate_class(cl);
463 return 0;
465 sch->qstats.drops++;
466 cl->qstats.drops++;
467 return ret;
470 /* Overlimit actions */
472 /* TC_CBQ_OVL_CLASSIC: (default) penalize leaf class by adding offtime */
474 static void cbq_ovl_classic(struct cbq_class *cl)
476 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(cl->qdisc);
477 psched_tdiff_t delay = cl->undertime - q->now;
479 if (!cl->delayed) {
480 delay += cl->offtime;
483 Class goes to sleep, so that it will have no
484 chance to work avgidle. Let's forgive it 8)
486 BTW cbq-2.0 has a crap in this
487 place, apparently they forgot to shift it by cl->ewma_log.
489 if (cl->avgidle < 0)
490 delay -= (-cl->avgidle) - ((-cl->avgidle) >> cl->ewma_log);
491 if (cl->avgidle < cl->minidle)
492 cl->avgidle = cl->minidle;
493 if (delay <= 0)
494 delay = 1;
495 cl->undertime = q->now + delay;
497 cl->xstats.overactions++;
498 cl->delayed = 1;
500 if (q->wd_expires == 0 || q->wd_expires > delay)
501 q->wd_expires = delay;
503 /* Dirty work! We must schedule wakeups based on
504 real available rate, rather than leaf rate,
505 which may be tiny (even zero).
507 if (q->toplevel == TC_CBQ_MAXLEVEL) {
508 struct cbq_class *b;
509 psched_tdiff_t base_delay = q->wd_expires;
511 for (b = cl->borrow; b; b = b->borrow) {
512 delay = b->undertime - q->now;
513 if (delay < base_delay) {
514 if (delay <= 0)
515 delay = 1;
516 base_delay = delay;
520 q->wd_expires = base_delay;
524 /* TC_CBQ_OVL_RCLASSIC: penalize by offtime classes in hierarchy, when
525 they go overlimit
528 static void cbq_ovl_rclassic(struct cbq_class *cl)
530 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(cl->qdisc);
531 struct cbq_class *this = cl;
533 do {
534 if (cl->level > q->toplevel) {
535 cl = NULL;
536 break;
538 } while ((cl = cl->borrow) != NULL);
540 if (cl == NULL)
541 cl = this;
542 cbq_ovl_classic(cl);
545 /* TC_CBQ_OVL_DELAY: delay until it will go to underlimit */
547 static void cbq_ovl_delay(struct cbq_class *cl)
549 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(cl->qdisc);
550 psched_tdiff_t delay = cl->undertime - q->now;
552 if (!cl->delayed) {
553 psched_time_t sched = q->now;
554 ktime_t expires;
556 delay += cl->offtime;
557 if (cl->avgidle < 0)
558 delay -= (-cl->avgidle) - ((-cl->avgidle) >> cl->ewma_log);
559 if (cl->avgidle < cl->minidle)
560 cl->avgidle = cl->minidle;
561 cl->undertime = q->now + delay;
563 if (delay > 0) {
564 sched += delay + cl->penalty;
565 cl->penalized = sched;
566 cl->cpriority = TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO;
567 q->pmask |= (1<<TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO);
569 expires = ktime_set(0, 0);
570 expires = ktime_add_ns(expires, PSCHED_US2NS(sched));
571 if (hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&q->delay_timer) &&
572 ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(q->delay_timer.expires,
573 expires)) > 0)
574 q->delay_timer.expires = expires;
575 hrtimer_restart(&q->delay_timer);
576 cl->delayed = 1;
577 cl->xstats.overactions++;
578 return;
580 delay = 1;
582 if (q->wd_expires == 0 || q->wd_expires > delay)
583 q->wd_expires = delay;
586 /* TC_CBQ_OVL_LOWPRIO: penalize class by lowering its priority band */
588 static void cbq_ovl_lowprio(struct cbq_class *cl)
590 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(cl->qdisc);
592 cl->penalized = q->now + cl->penalty;
594 if (cl->cpriority != cl->priority2) {
595 cl->cpriority = cl->priority2;
596 q->pmask |= (1<<cl->cpriority);
597 cl->xstats.overactions++;
599 cbq_ovl_classic(cl);
602 /* TC_CBQ_OVL_DROP: penalize class by dropping */
604 static void cbq_ovl_drop(struct cbq_class *cl)
606 if (cl->q->ops->drop)
607 if (cl->q->ops->drop(cl->q))
608 cl->qdisc->q.qlen--;
609 cl->xstats.overactions++;
610 cbq_ovl_classic(cl);
613 static psched_tdiff_t cbq_undelay_prio(struct cbq_sched_data *q, int prio,
614 psched_time_t now)
616 struct cbq_class *cl;
617 struct cbq_class *cl_prev = q->active[prio];
618 psched_time_t sched = now;
620 if (cl_prev == NULL)
621 return 0;
623 do {
624 cl = cl_prev->next_alive;
625 if (now - cl->penalized > 0) {
626 cl_prev->next_alive = cl->next_alive;
627 cl->next_alive = NULL;
628 cl->cpriority = cl->priority;
629 cl->delayed = 0;
630 cbq_activate_class(cl);
632 if (cl == q->active[prio]) {
633 q->active[prio] = cl_prev;
634 if (cl == q->active[prio]) {
635 q->active[prio] = NULL;
636 return 0;
640 cl = cl_prev->next_alive;
641 } else if (sched - cl->penalized > 0)
642 sched = cl->penalized;
643 } while ((cl_prev = cl) != q->active[prio]);
645 return sched - now;
648 static enum hrtimer_restart cbq_undelay(struct hrtimer *timer)
650 struct cbq_sched_data *q = container_of(timer, struct cbq_sched_data,
651 delay_timer);
652 struct Qdisc *sch = q->watchdog.qdisc;
653 psched_time_t now;
654 psched_tdiff_t delay = 0;
655 unsigned pmask;
657 now = psched_get_time();
659 pmask = q->pmask;
660 q->pmask = 0;
662 while (pmask) {
663 int prio = ffz(~pmask);
664 psched_tdiff_t tmp;
666 pmask &= ~(1<<prio);
668 tmp = cbq_undelay_prio(q, prio, now);
669 if (tmp > 0) {
670 q->pmask |= 1<<prio;
671 if (tmp < delay || delay == 0)
672 delay = tmp;
676 if (delay) {
677 ktime_t time;
679 time = ktime_set(0, 0);
680 time = ktime_add_ns(time, PSCHED_US2NS(now + delay));
681 hrtimer_start(&q->delay_timer, time, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
684 sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_THROTTLED;
685 netif_schedule(sch->dev);
686 return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
690 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_POLICE
692 static int cbq_reshape_fail(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *child)
694 int len = skb->len;
695 struct Qdisc *sch = child->__parent;
696 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
697 struct cbq_class *cl = q->rx_class;
699 q->rx_class = NULL;
701 if (cl && (cl = cbq_reclassify(skb, cl)) != NULL) {
703 cbq_mark_toplevel(q, cl);
705 q->rx_class = cl;
706 cl->q->__parent = sch;
708 if (cl->q->enqueue(skb, cl->q) == 0) {
709 sch->q.qlen++;
710 sch->bstats.packets++;
711 sch->bstats.bytes+=len;
712 if (!cl->next_alive)
713 cbq_activate_class(cl);
714 return 0;
716 sch->qstats.drops++;
717 return 0;
720 sch->qstats.drops++;
721 return -1;
723 #endif
726 It is mission critical procedure.
728 We "regenerate" toplevel cutoff, if transmitting class
729 has backlog and it is not regulated. It is not part of
730 original CBQ description, but looks more reasonable.
731 Probably, it is wrong. This question needs further investigation.
734 static __inline__ void
735 cbq_update_toplevel(struct cbq_sched_data *q, struct cbq_class *cl,
736 struct cbq_class *borrowed)
738 if (cl && q->toplevel >= borrowed->level) {
739 if (cl->q->q.qlen > 1) {
740 do {
741 if (borrowed->undertime == PSCHED_PASTPERFECT) {
742 q->toplevel = borrowed->level;
743 return;
745 } while ((borrowed=borrowed->borrow) != NULL);
747 #if 0
748 /* It is not necessary now. Uncommenting it
749 will save CPU cycles, but decrease fairness.
751 q->toplevel = TC_CBQ_MAXLEVEL;
752 #endif
756 static void
757 cbq_update(struct cbq_sched_data *q)
759 struct cbq_class *this = q->tx_class;
760 struct cbq_class *cl = this;
761 int len = q->tx_len;
763 q->tx_class = NULL;
765 for ( ; cl; cl = cl->share) {
766 long avgidle = cl->avgidle;
767 long idle;
769 cl->bstats.packets++;
770 cl->bstats.bytes += len;
773 (now - last) is total time between packet right edges.
774 (last_pktlen/rate) is "virtual" busy time, so that
776 idle = (now - last) - last_pktlen/rate
779 idle = q->now - cl->last;
780 if ((unsigned long)idle > 128*1024*1024) {
781 avgidle = cl->maxidle;
782 } else {
783 idle -= L2T(cl, len);
785 /* true_avgidle := (1-W)*true_avgidle + W*idle,
786 where W=2^{-ewma_log}. But cl->avgidle is scaled:
787 cl->avgidle == true_avgidle/W,
788 hence:
790 avgidle += idle - (avgidle>>cl->ewma_log);
793 if (avgidle <= 0) {
794 /* Overlimit or at-limit */
796 if (avgidle < cl->minidle)
797 avgidle = cl->minidle;
799 cl->avgidle = avgidle;
801 /* Calculate expected time, when this class
802 will be allowed to send.
803 It will occur, when:
804 (1-W)*true_avgidle + W*delay = 0, i.e.
805 idle = (1/W - 1)*(-true_avgidle)
807 idle = (1 - W)*(-cl->avgidle);
809 idle = (-avgidle) - ((-avgidle) >> cl->ewma_log);
812 That is not all.
813 To maintain the rate allocated to the class,
814 we add to undertime virtual clock,
815 necessary to complete transmitted packet.
816 (len/phys_bandwidth has been already passed
817 to the moment of cbq_update)
820 idle -= L2T(&q->link, len);
821 idle += L2T(cl, len);
823 cl->undertime = q->now + idle;
824 } else {
825 /* Underlimit */
827 cl->undertime = PSCHED_PASTPERFECT;
828 if (avgidle > cl->maxidle)
829 cl->avgidle = cl->maxidle;
830 else
831 cl->avgidle = avgidle;
833 cl->last = q->now;
836 cbq_update_toplevel(q, this, q->tx_borrowed);
839 static __inline__ struct cbq_class *
840 cbq_under_limit(struct cbq_class *cl)
842 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(cl->qdisc);
843 struct cbq_class *this_cl = cl;
845 if (cl->tparent == NULL)
846 return cl;
848 if (cl->undertime == PSCHED_PASTPERFECT || q->now >= cl->undertime) {
849 cl->delayed = 0;
850 return cl;
853 do {
854 /* It is very suspicious place. Now overlimit
855 action is generated for not bounded classes
856 only if link is completely congested.
857 Though it is in agree with ancestor-only paradigm,
858 it looks very stupid. Particularly,
859 it means that this chunk of code will either
860 never be called or result in strong amplification
861 of burstiness. Dangerous, silly, and, however,
862 no another solution exists.
864 if ((cl = cl->borrow) == NULL) {
865 this_cl->qstats.overlimits++;
866 this_cl->overlimit(this_cl);
867 return NULL;
869 if (cl->level > q->toplevel)
870 return NULL;
871 } while (cl->undertime != PSCHED_PASTPERFECT && q->now < cl->undertime);
873 cl->delayed = 0;
874 return cl;
877 static __inline__ struct sk_buff *
878 cbq_dequeue_prio(struct Qdisc *sch, int prio)
880 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
881 struct cbq_class *cl_tail, *cl_prev, *cl;
882 struct sk_buff *skb;
883 int deficit;
885 cl_tail = cl_prev = q->active[prio];
886 cl = cl_prev->next_alive;
888 do {
889 deficit = 0;
891 /* Start round */
892 do {
893 struct cbq_class *borrow = cl;
895 if (cl->q->q.qlen &&
896 (borrow = cbq_under_limit(cl)) == NULL)
897 goto skip_class;
899 if (cl->deficit <= 0) {
900 /* Class exhausted its allotment per
901 this round. Switch to the next one.
903 deficit = 1;
904 cl->deficit += cl->quantum;
905 goto next_class;
908 skb = cl->q->dequeue(cl->q);
910 /* Class did not give us any skb :-(
911 It could occur even if cl->q->q.qlen != 0
912 f.e. if cl->q == "tbf"
914 if (skb == NULL)
915 goto skip_class;
917 cl->deficit -= skb->len;
918 q->tx_class = cl;
919 q->tx_borrowed = borrow;
920 if (borrow != cl) {
921 #ifndef CBQ_XSTATS_BORROWS_BYTES
922 borrow->xstats.borrows++;
923 cl->xstats.borrows++;
924 #else
925 borrow->xstats.borrows += skb->len;
926 cl->xstats.borrows += skb->len;
927 #endif
929 q->tx_len = skb->len;
931 if (cl->deficit <= 0) {
932 q->active[prio] = cl;
933 cl = cl->next_alive;
934 cl->deficit += cl->quantum;
936 return skb;
938 skip_class:
939 if (cl->q->q.qlen == 0 || prio != cl->cpriority) {
940 /* Class is empty or penalized.
941 Unlink it from active chain.
943 cl_prev->next_alive = cl->next_alive;
944 cl->next_alive = NULL;
946 /* Did cl_tail point to it? */
947 if (cl == cl_tail) {
948 /* Repair it! */
949 cl_tail = cl_prev;
951 /* Was it the last class in this band? */
952 if (cl == cl_tail) {
953 /* Kill the band! */
954 q->active[prio] = NULL;
955 q->activemask &= ~(1<<prio);
956 if (cl->q->q.qlen)
957 cbq_activate_class(cl);
958 return NULL;
961 q->active[prio] = cl_tail;
963 if (cl->q->q.qlen)
964 cbq_activate_class(cl);
966 cl = cl_prev;
969 next_class:
970 cl_prev = cl;
971 cl = cl->next_alive;
972 } while (cl_prev != cl_tail);
973 } while (deficit);
975 q->active[prio] = cl_prev;
977 return NULL;
980 static __inline__ struct sk_buff *
981 cbq_dequeue_1(struct Qdisc *sch)
983 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
984 struct sk_buff *skb;
985 unsigned activemask;
987 activemask = q->activemask&0xFF;
988 while (activemask) {
989 int prio = ffz(~activemask);
990 activemask &= ~(1<<prio);
991 skb = cbq_dequeue_prio(sch, prio);
992 if (skb)
993 return skb;
995 return NULL;
998 static struct sk_buff *
999 cbq_dequeue(struct Qdisc *sch)
1001 struct sk_buff *skb;
1002 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1003 psched_time_t now;
1004 psched_tdiff_t incr;
1006 now = psched_get_time();
1007 incr = now - q->now_rt;
1009 if (q->tx_class) {
1010 psched_tdiff_t incr2;
1011 /* Time integrator. We calculate EOS time
1012 by adding expected packet transmission time.
1013 If real time is greater, we warp artificial clock,
1014 so that:
1016 cbq_time = max(real_time, work);
1018 incr2 = L2T(&q->link, q->tx_len);
1019 q->now += incr2;
1020 cbq_update(q);
1021 if ((incr -= incr2) < 0)
1022 incr = 0;
1024 q->now += incr;
1025 q->now_rt = now;
1027 for (;;) {
1028 q->wd_expires = 0;
1030 skb = cbq_dequeue_1(sch);
1031 if (skb) {
1032 sch->q.qlen--;
1033 sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_THROTTLED;
1034 return skb;
1037 /* All the classes are overlimit.
1039 It is possible, if:
1041 1. Scheduler is empty.
1042 2. Toplevel cutoff inhibited borrowing.
1043 3. Root class is overlimit.
1045 Reset 2d and 3d conditions and retry.
1047 Note, that NS and cbq-2.0 are buggy, peeking
1048 an arbitrary class is appropriate for ancestor-only
1049 sharing, but not for toplevel algorithm.
1051 Our version is better, but slower, because it requires
1052 two passes, but it is unavoidable with top-level sharing.
1055 if (q->toplevel == TC_CBQ_MAXLEVEL &&
1056 q->link.undertime == PSCHED_PASTPERFECT)
1057 break;
1059 q->toplevel = TC_CBQ_MAXLEVEL;
1060 q->link.undertime = PSCHED_PASTPERFECT;
1063 /* No packets in scheduler or nobody wants to give them to us :-(
1064 Sigh... start watchdog timer in the last case. */
1066 if (sch->q.qlen) {
1067 sch->qstats.overlimits++;
1068 if (q->wd_expires)
1069 qdisc_watchdog_schedule(&q->watchdog,
1070 now + q->wd_expires);
1072 return NULL;
1075 /* CBQ class maintanance routines */
1077 static void cbq_adjust_levels(struct cbq_class *this)
1079 if (this == NULL)
1080 return;
1082 do {
1083 int level = 0;
1084 struct cbq_class *cl;
1086 if ((cl = this->children) != NULL) {
1087 do {
1088 if (cl->level > level)
1089 level = cl->level;
1090 } while ((cl = cl->sibling) != this->children);
1092 this->level = level+1;
1093 } while ((this = this->tparent) != NULL);
1096 static void cbq_normalize_quanta(struct cbq_sched_data *q, int prio)
1098 struct cbq_class *cl;
1099 unsigned h;
1101 if (q->quanta[prio] == 0)
1102 return;
1104 for (h=0; h<16; h++) {
1105 for (cl = q->classes[h]; cl; cl = cl->next) {
1106 /* BUGGGG... Beware! This expression suffer of
1107 arithmetic overflows!
1109 if (cl->priority == prio) {
1110 cl->quantum = (cl->weight*cl->allot*q->nclasses[prio])/
1111 q->quanta[prio];
1113 if (cl->quantum <= 0 || cl->quantum>32*cl->qdisc->dev->mtu) {
1114 printk(KERN_WARNING "CBQ: class %08x has bad quantum==%ld, repaired.\n", cl->classid, cl->quantum);
1115 cl->quantum = cl->qdisc->dev->mtu/2 + 1;
1121 static void cbq_sync_defmap(struct cbq_class *cl)
1123 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(cl->qdisc);
1124 struct cbq_class *split = cl->split;
1125 unsigned h;
1126 int i;
1128 if (split == NULL)
1129 return;
1131 for (i=0; i<=TC_PRIO_MAX; i++) {
1132 if (split->defaults[i] == cl && !(cl->defmap&(1<<i)))
1133 split->defaults[i] = NULL;
1136 for (i=0; i<=TC_PRIO_MAX; i++) {
1137 int level = split->level;
1139 if (split->defaults[i])
1140 continue;
1142 for (h=0; h<16; h++) {
1143 struct cbq_class *c;
1145 for (c = q->classes[h]; c; c = c->next) {
1146 if (c->split == split && c->level < level &&
1147 c->defmap&(1<<i)) {
1148 split->defaults[i] = c;
1149 level = c->level;
1156 static void cbq_change_defmap(struct cbq_class *cl, u32 splitid, u32 def, u32 mask)
1158 struct cbq_class *split = NULL;
1160 if (splitid == 0) {
1161 if ((split = cl->split) == NULL)
1162 return;
1163 splitid = split->classid;
1166 if (split == NULL || split->classid != splitid) {
1167 for (split = cl->tparent; split; split = split->tparent)
1168 if (split->classid == splitid)
1169 break;
1172 if (split == NULL)
1173 return;
1175 if (cl->split != split) {
1176 cl->defmap = 0;
1177 cbq_sync_defmap(cl);
1178 cl->split = split;
1179 cl->defmap = def&mask;
1180 } else
1181 cl->defmap = (cl->defmap&~mask)|(def&mask);
1183 cbq_sync_defmap(cl);
1186 static void cbq_unlink_class(struct cbq_class *this)
1188 struct cbq_class *cl, **clp;
1189 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(this->qdisc);
1191 for (clp = &q->classes[cbq_hash(this->classid)]; (cl = *clp) != NULL; clp = &cl->next) {
1192 if (cl == this) {
1193 *clp = cl->next;
1194 cl->next = NULL;
1195 break;
1199 if (this->tparent) {
1200 clp=&this->sibling;
1201 cl = *clp;
1202 do {
1203 if (cl == this) {
1204 *clp = cl->sibling;
1205 break;
1207 clp = &cl->sibling;
1208 } while ((cl = *clp) != this->sibling);
1210 if (this->tparent->children == this) {
1211 this->tparent->children = this->sibling;
1212 if (this->sibling == this)
1213 this->tparent->children = NULL;
1215 } else {
1216 BUG_TRAP(this->sibling == this);
1220 static void cbq_link_class(struct cbq_class *this)
1222 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(this->qdisc);
1223 unsigned h = cbq_hash(this->classid);
1224 struct cbq_class *parent = this->tparent;
1226 this->sibling = this;
1227 this->next = q->classes[h];
1228 q->classes[h] = this;
1230 if (parent == NULL)
1231 return;
1233 if (parent->children == NULL) {
1234 parent->children = this;
1235 } else {
1236 this->sibling = parent->children->sibling;
1237 parent->children->sibling = this;
1241 static unsigned int cbq_drop(struct Qdisc* sch)
1243 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1244 struct cbq_class *cl, *cl_head;
1245 int prio;
1246 unsigned int len;
1248 for (prio = TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO; prio >= 0; prio--) {
1249 if ((cl_head = q->active[prio]) == NULL)
1250 continue;
1252 cl = cl_head;
1253 do {
1254 if (cl->q->ops->drop && (len = cl->q->ops->drop(cl->q))) {
1255 sch->q.qlen--;
1256 if (!cl->q->q.qlen)
1257 cbq_deactivate_class(cl);
1258 return len;
1260 } while ((cl = cl->next_alive) != cl_head);
1262 return 0;
1265 static void
1266 cbq_reset(struct Qdisc* sch)
1268 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1269 struct cbq_class *cl;
1270 int prio;
1271 unsigned h;
1273 q->activemask = 0;
1274 q->pmask = 0;
1275 q->tx_class = NULL;
1276 q->tx_borrowed = NULL;
1277 qdisc_watchdog_cancel(&q->watchdog);
1278 hrtimer_cancel(&q->delay_timer);
1279 q->toplevel = TC_CBQ_MAXLEVEL;
1280 q->now = psched_get_time();
1281 q->now_rt = q->now;
1283 for (prio = 0; prio <= TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO; prio++)
1284 q->active[prio] = NULL;
1286 for (h = 0; h < 16; h++) {
1287 for (cl = q->classes[h]; cl; cl = cl->next) {
1288 qdisc_reset(cl->q);
1290 cl->next_alive = NULL;
1291 cl->undertime = PSCHED_PASTPERFECT;
1292 cl->avgidle = cl->maxidle;
1293 cl->deficit = cl->quantum;
1294 cl->cpriority = cl->priority;
1297 sch->q.qlen = 0;
1301 static int cbq_set_lss(struct cbq_class *cl, struct tc_cbq_lssopt *lss)
1303 if (lss->change&TCF_CBQ_LSS_FLAGS) {
1304 cl->share = (lss->flags&TCF_CBQ_LSS_ISOLATED) ? NULL : cl->tparent;
1305 cl->borrow = (lss->flags&TCF_CBQ_LSS_BOUNDED) ? NULL : cl->tparent;
1307 if (lss->change&TCF_CBQ_LSS_EWMA)
1308 cl->ewma_log = lss->ewma_log;
1309 if (lss->change&TCF_CBQ_LSS_AVPKT)
1310 cl->avpkt = lss->avpkt;
1311 if (lss->change&TCF_CBQ_LSS_MINIDLE)
1312 cl->minidle = -(long)lss->minidle;
1313 if (lss->change&TCF_CBQ_LSS_MAXIDLE) {
1314 cl->maxidle = lss->maxidle;
1315 cl->avgidle = lss->maxidle;
1317 if (lss->change&TCF_CBQ_LSS_OFFTIME)
1318 cl->offtime = lss->offtime;
1319 return 0;
1322 static void cbq_rmprio(struct cbq_sched_data *q, struct cbq_class *cl)
1324 q->nclasses[cl->priority]--;
1325 q->quanta[cl->priority] -= cl->weight;
1326 cbq_normalize_quanta(q, cl->priority);
1329 static void cbq_addprio(struct cbq_sched_data *q, struct cbq_class *cl)
1331 q->nclasses[cl->priority]++;
1332 q->quanta[cl->priority] += cl->weight;
1333 cbq_normalize_quanta(q, cl->priority);
1336 static int cbq_set_wrr(struct cbq_class *cl, struct tc_cbq_wrropt *wrr)
1338 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(cl->qdisc);
1340 if (wrr->allot)
1341 cl->allot = wrr->allot;
1342 if (wrr->weight)
1343 cl->weight = wrr->weight;
1344 if (wrr->priority) {
1345 cl->priority = wrr->priority-1;
1346 cl->cpriority = cl->priority;
1347 if (cl->priority >= cl->priority2)
1348 cl->priority2 = TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO-1;
1351 cbq_addprio(q, cl);
1352 return 0;
1355 static int cbq_set_overlimit(struct cbq_class *cl, struct tc_cbq_ovl *ovl)
1357 switch (ovl->strategy) {
1358 case TC_CBQ_OVL_CLASSIC:
1359 cl->overlimit = cbq_ovl_classic;
1360 break;
1361 case TC_CBQ_OVL_DELAY:
1362 cl->overlimit = cbq_ovl_delay;
1363 break;
1364 case TC_CBQ_OVL_LOWPRIO:
1365 if (ovl->priority2-1 >= TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO ||
1366 ovl->priority2-1 <= cl->priority)
1367 return -EINVAL;
1368 cl->priority2 = ovl->priority2-1;
1369 cl->overlimit = cbq_ovl_lowprio;
1370 break;
1371 case TC_CBQ_OVL_DROP:
1372 cl->overlimit = cbq_ovl_drop;
1373 break;
1374 case TC_CBQ_OVL_RCLASSIC:
1375 cl->overlimit = cbq_ovl_rclassic;
1376 break;
1377 default:
1378 return -EINVAL;
1380 cl->penalty = ovl->penalty;
1381 return 0;
1384 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_POLICE
1385 static int cbq_set_police(struct cbq_class *cl, struct tc_cbq_police *p)
1387 cl->police = p->police;
1389 if (cl->q->handle) {
1390 if (p->police == TC_POLICE_RECLASSIFY)
1391 cl->q->reshape_fail = cbq_reshape_fail;
1392 else
1393 cl->q->reshape_fail = NULL;
1395 return 0;
1397 #endif
1399 static int cbq_set_fopt(struct cbq_class *cl, struct tc_cbq_fopt *fopt)
1401 cbq_change_defmap(cl, fopt->split, fopt->defmap, fopt->defchange);
1402 return 0;
1405 static int cbq_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct rtattr *opt)
1407 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1408 struct rtattr *tb[TCA_CBQ_MAX];
1409 struct tc_ratespec *r;
1411 if (rtattr_parse_nested(tb, TCA_CBQ_MAX, opt) < 0 ||
1412 tb[TCA_CBQ_RTAB-1] == NULL || tb[TCA_CBQ_RATE-1] == NULL ||
1413 RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CBQ_RATE-1]) < sizeof(struct tc_ratespec))
1414 return -EINVAL;
1416 if (tb[TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT-1] &&
1417 RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT-1]) < sizeof(struct tc_cbq_lssopt))
1418 return -EINVAL;
1420 r = RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_CBQ_RATE-1]);
1422 if ((q->link.R_tab = qdisc_get_rtab(r, tb[TCA_CBQ_RTAB-1])) == NULL)
1423 return -EINVAL;
1425 q->link.refcnt = 1;
1426 q->link.sibling = &q->link;
1427 q->link.classid = sch->handle;
1428 q->link.qdisc = sch;
1429 if (!(q->link.q = qdisc_create_dflt(sch->dev, &pfifo_qdisc_ops,
1430 sch->handle)))
1431 q->link.q = &noop_qdisc;
1433 q->link.priority = TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO-1;
1434 q->link.priority2 = TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO-1;
1435 q->link.cpriority = TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO-1;
1436 q->link.ovl_strategy = TC_CBQ_OVL_CLASSIC;
1437 q->link.overlimit = cbq_ovl_classic;
1438 q->link.allot = psched_mtu(sch->dev);
1439 q->link.quantum = q->link.allot;
1440 q->link.weight = q->link.R_tab->rate.rate;
1442 q->link.ewma_log = TC_CBQ_DEF_EWMA;
1443 q->link.avpkt = q->link.allot/2;
1444 q->link.minidle = -0x7FFFFFFF;
1445 q->link.stats_lock = &sch->dev->queue_lock;
1447 qdisc_watchdog_init(&q->watchdog, sch);
1448 hrtimer_init(&q->delay_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
1449 q->delay_timer.function = cbq_undelay;
1450 q->toplevel = TC_CBQ_MAXLEVEL;
1451 q->now = psched_get_time();
1452 q->now_rt = q->now;
1454 cbq_link_class(&q->link);
1456 if (tb[TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT-1])
1457 cbq_set_lss(&q->link, RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT-1]));
1459 cbq_addprio(q, &q->link);
1460 return 0;
1463 static __inline__ int cbq_dump_rate(struct sk_buff *skb, struct cbq_class *cl)
1465 unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1467 RTA_PUT(skb, TCA_CBQ_RATE, sizeof(cl->R_tab->rate), &cl->R_tab->rate);
1468 return skb->len;
1470 rtattr_failure:
1471 nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1472 return -1;
1475 static __inline__ int cbq_dump_lss(struct sk_buff *skb, struct cbq_class *cl)
1477 unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1478 struct tc_cbq_lssopt opt;
1480 opt.flags = 0;
1481 if (cl->borrow == NULL)
1482 opt.flags |= TCF_CBQ_LSS_BOUNDED;
1483 if (cl->share == NULL)
1484 opt.flags |= TCF_CBQ_LSS_ISOLATED;
1485 opt.ewma_log = cl->ewma_log;
1486 opt.level = cl->level;
1487 opt.avpkt = cl->avpkt;
1488 opt.maxidle = cl->maxidle;
1489 opt.minidle = (u32)(-cl->minidle);
1490 opt.offtime = cl->offtime;
1491 opt.change = ~0;
1492 RTA_PUT(skb, TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT, sizeof(opt), &opt);
1493 return skb->len;
1495 rtattr_failure:
1496 nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1497 return -1;
1500 static __inline__ int cbq_dump_wrr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct cbq_class *cl)
1502 unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1503 struct tc_cbq_wrropt opt;
1505 opt.flags = 0;
1506 opt.allot = cl->allot;
1507 opt.priority = cl->priority+1;
1508 opt.cpriority = cl->cpriority+1;
1509 opt.weight = cl->weight;
1510 RTA_PUT(skb, TCA_CBQ_WRROPT, sizeof(opt), &opt);
1511 return skb->len;
1513 rtattr_failure:
1514 nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1515 return -1;
1518 static __inline__ int cbq_dump_ovl(struct sk_buff *skb, struct cbq_class *cl)
1520 unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1521 struct tc_cbq_ovl opt;
1523 opt.strategy = cl->ovl_strategy;
1524 opt.priority2 = cl->priority2+1;
1525 opt.pad = 0;
1526 opt.penalty = cl->penalty;
1527 RTA_PUT(skb, TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY, sizeof(opt), &opt);
1528 return skb->len;
1530 rtattr_failure:
1531 nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1532 return -1;
1535 static __inline__ int cbq_dump_fopt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct cbq_class *cl)
1537 unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1538 struct tc_cbq_fopt opt;
1540 if (cl->split || cl->defmap) {
1541 opt.split = cl->split ? cl->split->classid : 0;
1542 opt.defmap = cl->defmap;
1543 opt.defchange = ~0;
1544 RTA_PUT(skb, TCA_CBQ_FOPT, sizeof(opt), &opt);
1546 return skb->len;
1548 rtattr_failure:
1549 nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1550 return -1;
1553 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_POLICE
1554 static __inline__ int cbq_dump_police(struct sk_buff *skb, struct cbq_class *cl)
1556 unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1557 struct tc_cbq_police opt;
1559 if (cl->police) {
1560 opt.police = cl->police;
1561 opt.__res1 = 0;
1562 opt.__res2 = 0;
1563 RTA_PUT(skb, TCA_CBQ_POLICE, sizeof(opt), &opt);
1565 return skb->len;
1567 rtattr_failure:
1568 nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1569 return -1;
1571 #endif
1573 static int cbq_dump_attr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct cbq_class *cl)
1575 if (cbq_dump_lss(skb, cl) < 0 ||
1576 cbq_dump_rate(skb, cl) < 0 ||
1577 cbq_dump_wrr(skb, cl) < 0 ||
1578 cbq_dump_ovl(skb, cl) < 0 ||
1579 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_POLICE
1580 cbq_dump_police(skb, cl) < 0 ||
1581 #endif
1582 cbq_dump_fopt(skb, cl) < 0)
1583 return -1;
1584 return 0;
1587 static int cbq_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
1589 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1590 unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1591 struct rtattr *rta;
1593 rta = (struct rtattr*)b;
1594 RTA_PUT(skb, TCA_OPTIONS, 0, NULL);
1595 if (cbq_dump_attr(skb, &q->link) < 0)
1596 goto rtattr_failure;
1597 rta->rta_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
1598 return skb->len;
1600 rtattr_failure:
1601 nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1602 return -1;
1605 static int
1606 cbq_dump_stats(struct Qdisc *sch, struct gnet_dump *d)
1608 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1610 q->link.xstats.avgidle = q->link.avgidle;
1611 return gnet_stats_copy_app(d, &q->link.xstats, sizeof(q->link.xstats));
1614 static int
1615 cbq_dump_class(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg,
1616 struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *tcm)
1618 struct cbq_class *cl = (struct cbq_class*)arg;
1619 unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1620 struct rtattr *rta;
1622 if (cl->tparent)
1623 tcm->tcm_parent = cl->tparent->classid;
1624 else
1625 tcm->tcm_parent = TC_H_ROOT;
1626 tcm->tcm_handle = cl->classid;
1627 tcm->tcm_info = cl->q->handle;
1629 rta = (struct rtattr*)b;
1630 RTA_PUT(skb, TCA_OPTIONS, 0, NULL);
1631 if (cbq_dump_attr(skb, cl) < 0)
1632 goto rtattr_failure;
1633 rta->rta_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
1634 return skb->len;
1636 rtattr_failure:
1637 nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1638 return -1;
1641 static int
1642 cbq_dump_class_stats(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg,
1643 struct gnet_dump *d)
1645 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1646 struct cbq_class *cl = (struct cbq_class*)arg;
1648 cl->qstats.qlen = cl->q->q.qlen;
1649 cl->xstats.avgidle = cl->avgidle;
1650 cl->xstats.undertime = 0;
1652 if (cl->undertime != PSCHED_PASTPERFECT)
1653 cl->xstats.undertime = cl->undertime - q->now;
1655 if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(d, &cl->bstats) < 0 ||
1656 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_ESTIMATOR
1657 gnet_stats_copy_rate_est(d, &cl->rate_est) < 0 ||
1658 #endif
1659 gnet_stats_copy_queue(d, &cl->qstats) < 0)
1660 return -1;
1662 return gnet_stats_copy_app(d, &cl->xstats, sizeof(cl->xstats));
1665 static int cbq_graft(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg, struct Qdisc *new,
1666 struct Qdisc **old)
1668 struct cbq_class *cl = (struct cbq_class*)arg;
1670 if (cl) {
1671 if (new == NULL) {
1672 if ((new = qdisc_create_dflt(sch->dev, &pfifo_qdisc_ops,
1673 cl->classid)) == NULL)
1674 return -ENOBUFS;
1675 } else {
1676 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_POLICE
1677 if (cl->police == TC_POLICE_RECLASSIFY)
1678 new->reshape_fail = cbq_reshape_fail;
1679 #endif
1681 sch_tree_lock(sch);
1682 *old = xchg(&cl->q, new);
1683 qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen(*old, (*old)->q.qlen);
1684 qdisc_reset(*old);
1685 sch_tree_unlock(sch);
1687 return 0;
1689 return -ENOENT;
1692 static struct Qdisc *
1693 cbq_leaf(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1695 struct cbq_class *cl = (struct cbq_class*)arg;
1697 return cl ? cl->q : NULL;
1700 static void cbq_qlen_notify(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1702 struct cbq_class *cl = (struct cbq_class *)arg;
1704 if (cl->q->q.qlen == 0)
1705 cbq_deactivate_class(cl);
1708 static unsigned long cbq_get(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid)
1710 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1711 struct cbq_class *cl = cbq_class_lookup(q, classid);
1713 if (cl) {
1714 cl->refcnt++;
1715 return (unsigned long)cl;
1717 return 0;
1720 static void cbq_destroy_class(struct Qdisc *sch, struct cbq_class *cl)
1722 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1724 BUG_TRAP(!cl->filters);
1726 tcf_destroy_chain(cl->filter_list);
1727 qdisc_destroy(cl->q);
1728 qdisc_put_rtab(cl->R_tab);
1729 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_ESTIMATOR
1730 gen_kill_estimator(&cl->bstats, &cl->rate_est);
1731 #endif
1732 if (cl != &q->link)
1733 kfree(cl);
1736 static void
1737 cbq_destroy(struct Qdisc* sch)
1739 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1740 struct cbq_class *cl;
1741 unsigned h;
1743 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_POLICE
1744 q->rx_class = NULL;
1745 #endif
1747 * Filters must be destroyed first because we don't destroy the
1748 * classes from root to leafs which means that filters can still
1749 * be bound to classes which have been destroyed already. --TGR '04
1751 for (h = 0; h < 16; h++) {
1752 for (cl = q->classes[h]; cl; cl = cl->next) {
1753 tcf_destroy_chain(cl->filter_list);
1754 cl->filter_list = NULL;
1757 for (h = 0; h < 16; h++) {
1758 struct cbq_class *next;
1760 for (cl = q->classes[h]; cl; cl = next) {
1761 next = cl->next;
1762 cbq_destroy_class(sch, cl);
1767 static void cbq_put(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1769 struct cbq_class *cl = (struct cbq_class*)arg;
1771 if (--cl->refcnt == 0) {
1772 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_POLICE
1773 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1775 spin_lock_bh(&sch->dev->queue_lock);
1776 if (q->rx_class == cl)
1777 q->rx_class = NULL;
1778 spin_unlock_bh(&sch->dev->queue_lock);
1779 #endif
1781 cbq_destroy_class(sch, cl);
1785 static int
1786 cbq_change_class(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid, u32 parentid, struct rtattr **tca,
1787 unsigned long *arg)
1789 int err;
1790 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1791 struct cbq_class *cl = (struct cbq_class*)*arg;
1792 struct rtattr *opt = tca[TCA_OPTIONS-1];
1793 struct rtattr *tb[TCA_CBQ_MAX];
1794 struct cbq_class *parent;
1795 struct qdisc_rate_table *rtab = NULL;
1797 if (opt==NULL || rtattr_parse_nested(tb, TCA_CBQ_MAX, opt))
1798 return -EINVAL;
1800 if (tb[TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY-1] &&
1801 RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY-1]) < sizeof(struct tc_cbq_ovl))
1802 return -EINVAL;
1804 if (tb[TCA_CBQ_FOPT-1] &&
1805 RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CBQ_FOPT-1]) < sizeof(struct tc_cbq_fopt))
1806 return -EINVAL;
1808 if (tb[TCA_CBQ_RATE-1] &&
1809 RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CBQ_RATE-1]) < sizeof(struct tc_ratespec))
1810 return -EINVAL;
1812 if (tb[TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT-1] &&
1813 RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT-1]) < sizeof(struct tc_cbq_lssopt))
1814 return -EINVAL;
1816 if (tb[TCA_CBQ_WRROPT-1] &&
1817 RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CBQ_WRROPT-1]) < sizeof(struct tc_cbq_wrropt))
1818 return -EINVAL;
1820 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_POLICE
1821 if (tb[TCA_CBQ_POLICE-1] &&
1822 RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CBQ_POLICE-1]) < sizeof(struct tc_cbq_police))
1823 return -EINVAL;
1824 #endif
1826 if (cl) {
1827 /* Check parent */
1828 if (parentid) {
1829 if (cl->tparent && cl->tparent->classid != parentid)
1830 return -EINVAL;
1831 if (!cl->tparent && parentid != TC_H_ROOT)
1832 return -EINVAL;
1835 if (tb[TCA_CBQ_RATE-1]) {
1836 rtab = qdisc_get_rtab(RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_CBQ_RATE-1]), tb[TCA_CBQ_RTAB-1]);
1837 if (rtab == NULL)
1838 return -EINVAL;
1841 /* Change class parameters */
1842 sch_tree_lock(sch);
1844 if (cl->next_alive != NULL)
1845 cbq_deactivate_class(cl);
1847 if (rtab) {
1848 rtab = xchg(&cl->R_tab, rtab);
1849 qdisc_put_rtab(rtab);
1852 if (tb[TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT-1])
1853 cbq_set_lss(cl, RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT-1]));
1855 if (tb[TCA_CBQ_WRROPT-1]) {
1856 cbq_rmprio(q, cl);
1857 cbq_set_wrr(cl, RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_CBQ_WRROPT-1]));
1860 if (tb[TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY-1])
1861 cbq_set_overlimit(cl, RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY-1]));
1863 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_POLICE
1864 if (tb[TCA_CBQ_POLICE-1])
1865 cbq_set_police(cl, RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_CBQ_POLICE-1]));
1866 #endif
1868 if (tb[TCA_CBQ_FOPT-1])
1869 cbq_set_fopt(cl, RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_CBQ_FOPT-1]));
1871 if (cl->q->q.qlen)
1872 cbq_activate_class(cl);
1874 sch_tree_unlock(sch);
1876 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_ESTIMATOR
1877 if (tca[TCA_RATE-1])
1878 gen_replace_estimator(&cl->bstats, &cl->rate_est,
1879 cl->stats_lock, tca[TCA_RATE-1]);
1880 #endif
1881 return 0;
1884 if (parentid == TC_H_ROOT)
1885 return -EINVAL;
1887 if (tb[TCA_CBQ_WRROPT-1] == NULL || tb[TCA_CBQ_RATE-1] == NULL ||
1888 tb[TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT-1] == NULL)
1889 return -EINVAL;
1891 rtab = qdisc_get_rtab(RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_CBQ_RATE-1]), tb[TCA_CBQ_RTAB-1]);
1892 if (rtab == NULL)
1893 return -EINVAL;
1895 if (classid) {
1896 err = -EINVAL;
1897 if (TC_H_MAJ(classid^sch->handle) || cbq_class_lookup(q, classid))
1898 goto failure;
1899 } else {
1900 int i;
1901 classid = TC_H_MAKE(sch->handle,0x8000);
1903 for (i=0; i<0x8000; i++) {
1904 if (++q->hgenerator >= 0x8000)
1905 q->hgenerator = 1;
1906 if (cbq_class_lookup(q, classid|q->hgenerator) == NULL)
1907 break;
1909 err = -ENOSR;
1910 if (i >= 0x8000)
1911 goto failure;
1912 classid = classid|q->hgenerator;
1915 parent = &q->link;
1916 if (parentid) {
1917 parent = cbq_class_lookup(q, parentid);
1918 err = -EINVAL;
1919 if (parent == NULL)
1920 goto failure;
1923 err = -ENOBUFS;
1924 cl = kzalloc(sizeof(*cl), GFP_KERNEL);
1925 if (cl == NULL)
1926 goto failure;
1927 cl->R_tab = rtab;
1928 rtab = NULL;
1929 cl->refcnt = 1;
1930 if (!(cl->q = qdisc_create_dflt(sch->dev, &pfifo_qdisc_ops, classid)))
1931 cl->q = &noop_qdisc;
1932 cl->classid = classid;
1933 cl->tparent = parent;
1934 cl->qdisc = sch;
1935 cl->allot = parent->allot;
1936 cl->quantum = cl->allot;
1937 cl->weight = cl->R_tab->rate.rate;
1938 cl->stats_lock = &sch->dev->queue_lock;
1940 sch_tree_lock(sch);
1941 cbq_link_class(cl);
1942 cl->borrow = cl->tparent;
1943 if (cl->tparent != &q->link)
1944 cl->share = cl->tparent;
1945 cbq_adjust_levels(parent);
1946 cl->minidle = -0x7FFFFFFF;
1947 cbq_set_lss(cl, RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT-1]));
1948 cbq_set_wrr(cl, RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_CBQ_WRROPT-1]));
1949 if (cl->ewma_log==0)
1950 cl->ewma_log = q->link.ewma_log;
1951 if (cl->maxidle==0)
1952 cl->maxidle = q->link.maxidle;
1953 if (cl->avpkt==0)
1954 cl->avpkt = q->link.avpkt;
1955 cl->overlimit = cbq_ovl_classic;
1956 if (tb[TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY-1])
1957 cbq_set_overlimit(cl, RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY-1]));
1958 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_POLICE
1959 if (tb[TCA_CBQ_POLICE-1])
1960 cbq_set_police(cl, RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_CBQ_POLICE-1]));
1961 #endif
1962 if (tb[TCA_CBQ_FOPT-1])
1963 cbq_set_fopt(cl, RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_CBQ_FOPT-1]));
1964 sch_tree_unlock(sch);
1966 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_ESTIMATOR
1967 if (tca[TCA_RATE-1])
1968 gen_new_estimator(&cl->bstats, &cl->rate_est,
1969 cl->stats_lock, tca[TCA_RATE-1]);
1970 #endif
1972 *arg = (unsigned long)cl;
1973 return 0;
1975 failure:
1976 qdisc_put_rtab(rtab);
1977 return err;
1980 static int cbq_delete(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1982 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1983 struct cbq_class *cl = (struct cbq_class*)arg;
1984 unsigned int qlen;
1986 if (cl->filters || cl->children || cl == &q->link)
1987 return -EBUSY;
1989 sch_tree_lock(sch);
1991 qlen = cl->q->q.qlen;
1992 qdisc_reset(cl->q);
1993 qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen(cl->q, qlen);
1995 if (cl->next_alive)
1996 cbq_deactivate_class(cl);
1998 if (q->tx_borrowed == cl)
1999 q->tx_borrowed = q->tx_class;
2000 if (q->tx_class == cl) {
2001 q->tx_class = NULL;
2002 q->tx_borrowed = NULL;
2004 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_POLICE
2005 if (q->rx_class == cl)
2006 q->rx_class = NULL;
2007 #endif
2009 cbq_unlink_class(cl);
2010 cbq_adjust_levels(cl->tparent);
2011 cl->defmap = 0;
2012 cbq_sync_defmap(cl);
2014 cbq_rmprio(q, cl);
2015 sch_tree_unlock(sch);
2017 if (--cl->refcnt == 0)
2018 cbq_destroy_class(sch, cl);
2020 return 0;
2023 static struct tcf_proto **cbq_find_tcf(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
2025 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
2026 struct cbq_class *cl = (struct cbq_class *)arg;
2028 if (cl == NULL)
2029 cl = &q->link;
2031 return &cl->filter_list;
2034 static unsigned long cbq_bind_filter(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long parent,
2035 u32 classid)
2037 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
2038 struct cbq_class *p = (struct cbq_class*)parent;
2039 struct cbq_class *cl = cbq_class_lookup(q, classid);
2041 if (cl) {
2042 if (p && p->level <= cl->level)
2043 return 0;
2044 cl->filters++;
2045 return (unsigned long)cl;
2047 return 0;
2050 static void cbq_unbind_filter(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
2052 struct cbq_class *cl = (struct cbq_class*)arg;
2054 cl->filters--;
2057 static void cbq_walk(struct Qdisc *sch, struct qdisc_walker *arg)
2059 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
2060 unsigned h;
2062 if (arg->stop)
2063 return;
2065 for (h = 0; h < 16; h++) {
2066 struct cbq_class *cl;
2068 for (cl = q->classes[h]; cl; cl = cl->next) {
2069 if (arg->count < arg->skip) {
2070 arg->count++;
2071 continue;
2073 if (arg->fn(sch, (unsigned long)cl, arg) < 0) {
2074 arg->stop = 1;
2075 return;
2077 arg->count++;
2082 static struct Qdisc_class_ops cbq_class_ops = {
2083 .graft = cbq_graft,
2084 .leaf = cbq_leaf,
2085 .qlen_notify = cbq_qlen_notify,
2086 .get = cbq_get,
2087 .put = cbq_put,
2088 .change = cbq_change_class,
2089 .delete = cbq_delete,
2090 .walk = cbq_walk,
2091 .tcf_chain = cbq_find_tcf,
2092 .bind_tcf = cbq_bind_filter,
2093 .unbind_tcf = cbq_unbind_filter,
2094 .dump = cbq_dump_class,
2095 .dump_stats = cbq_dump_class_stats,
2098 static struct Qdisc_ops cbq_qdisc_ops = {
2099 .next = NULL,
2100 .cl_ops = &cbq_class_ops,
2101 .id = "cbq",
2102 .priv_size = sizeof(struct cbq_sched_data),
2103 .enqueue = cbq_enqueue,
2104 .dequeue = cbq_dequeue,
2105 .requeue = cbq_requeue,
2106 .drop = cbq_drop,
2107 .init = cbq_init,
2108 .reset = cbq_reset,
2109 .destroy = cbq_destroy,
2110 .change = NULL,
2111 .dump = cbq_dump,
2112 .dump_stats = cbq_dump_stats,
2113 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2116 static int __init cbq_module_init(void)
2118 return register_qdisc(&cbq_qdisc_ops);
2120 static void __exit cbq_module_exit(void)
2122 unregister_qdisc(&cbq_qdisc_ops);
2124 module_init(cbq_module_init)
2125 module_exit(cbq_module_exit)
2126 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");