ia64/kvm: compilation fix. export account_system_vtime.
[pv_ops_mirror.git] / arch / mips / mm / c-r4k.c
blob643c8bcffff313d2f9d48a6a9daae396d2263bba
1 /*
2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4 * for more details.
6 * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (dm@engr.sgi.com)
7 * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Ralf Baechle (ralf@gnu.org)
8 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
9 */
10 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/highmem.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/linkage.h>
15 #include <linux/sched.h>
16 #include <linux/mm.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/bitops.h>
20 #include <asm/bcache.h>
21 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
22 #include <asm/cache.h>
23 #include <asm/cacheops.h>
24 #include <asm/cpu.h>
25 #include <asm/cpu-features.h>
26 #include <asm/io.h>
27 #include <asm/page.h>
28 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
29 #include <asm/r4kcache.h>
30 #include <asm/sections.h>
31 #include <asm/system.h>
32 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
33 #include <asm/war.h>
34 #include <asm/cacheflush.h> /* for run_uncached() */
38 * Special Variant of smp_call_function for use by cache functions:
40 * o No return value
41 * o collapses to normal function call on UP kernels
42 * o collapses to normal function call on systems with a single shared
43 * primary cache.
45 static inline void r4k_on_each_cpu(void (*func) (void *info), void *info,
46 int retry, int wait)
48 preempt_disable();
50 #if !defined(CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMP) && !defined(CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC)
51 smp_call_function(func, info, retry, wait);
52 #endif
53 func(info);
54 preempt_enable();
57 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_CMP)
58 #define cpu_has_safe_index_cacheops 0
59 #else
60 #define cpu_has_safe_index_cacheops 1
61 #endif
64 * Must die.
66 static unsigned long icache_size __read_mostly;
67 static unsigned long dcache_size __read_mostly;
68 static unsigned long scache_size __read_mostly;
71 * Dummy cache handling routines for machines without boardcaches
73 static void cache_noop(void) {}
75 static struct bcache_ops no_sc_ops = {
76 .bc_enable = (void *)cache_noop,
77 .bc_disable = (void *)cache_noop,
78 .bc_wback_inv = (void *)cache_noop,
79 .bc_inv = (void *)cache_noop
82 struct bcache_ops *bcops = &no_sc_ops;
84 #define cpu_is_r4600_v1_x() ((read_c0_prid() & 0xfffffff0) == 0x00002010)
85 #define cpu_is_r4600_v2_x() ((read_c0_prid() & 0xfffffff0) == 0x00002020)
87 #define R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL \
88 do { \
89 if (R4600_V2_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR && cpu_is_r4600_v2_x()) \
90 *(volatile unsigned long *)CKSEG1; \
91 if (R4600_V1_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR) \
92 __asm__ __volatile__("nop;nop;nop;nop"); \
93 } while (0)
95 static void (*r4k_blast_dcache_page)(unsigned long addr);
97 static inline void r4k_blast_dcache_page_dc32(unsigned long addr)
99 R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL;
100 blast_dcache32_page(addr);
103 static void __cpuinit r4k_blast_dcache_page_setup(void)
105 unsigned long dc_lsize = cpu_dcache_line_size();
107 if (dc_lsize == 0)
108 r4k_blast_dcache_page = (void *)cache_noop;
109 else if (dc_lsize == 16)
110 r4k_blast_dcache_page = blast_dcache16_page;
111 else if (dc_lsize == 32)
112 r4k_blast_dcache_page = r4k_blast_dcache_page_dc32;
115 static void (* r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed)(unsigned long addr);
117 static void __cpuinit r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed_setup(void)
119 unsigned long dc_lsize = cpu_dcache_line_size();
121 if (dc_lsize == 0)
122 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed = (void *)cache_noop;
123 else if (dc_lsize == 16)
124 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed = blast_dcache16_page_indexed;
125 else if (dc_lsize == 32)
126 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed = blast_dcache32_page_indexed;
129 static void (* r4k_blast_dcache)(void);
131 static void __cpuinit r4k_blast_dcache_setup(void)
133 unsigned long dc_lsize = cpu_dcache_line_size();
135 if (dc_lsize == 0)
136 r4k_blast_dcache = (void *)cache_noop;
137 else if (dc_lsize == 16)
138 r4k_blast_dcache = blast_dcache16;
139 else if (dc_lsize == 32)
140 r4k_blast_dcache = blast_dcache32;
143 /* force code alignment (used for TX49XX_ICACHE_INDEX_INV_WAR) */
144 #define JUMP_TO_ALIGN(order) \
145 __asm__ __volatile__( \
146 "b\t1f\n\t" \
147 ".align\t" #order "\n\t" \
148 "1:\n\t" \
150 #define CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN JUMP_TO_ALIGN(10) /* 32 * 32 = 1024 */
151 #define CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN2 JUMP_TO_ALIGN(11)
153 static inline void blast_r4600_v1_icache32(void)
155 unsigned long flags;
157 local_irq_save(flags);
158 blast_icache32();
159 local_irq_restore(flags);
162 static inline void tx49_blast_icache32(void)
164 unsigned long start = INDEX_BASE;
165 unsigned long end = start + current_cpu_data.icache.waysize;
166 unsigned long ws_inc = 1UL << current_cpu_data.icache.waybit;
167 unsigned long ws_end = current_cpu_data.icache.ways <<
168 current_cpu_data.icache.waybit;
169 unsigned long ws, addr;
171 CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN2;
172 /* I'm in even chunk. blast odd chunks */
173 for (ws = 0; ws < ws_end; ws += ws_inc)
174 for (addr = start + 0x400; addr < end; addr += 0x400 * 2)
175 cache32_unroll32(addr|ws, Index_Invalidate_I);
176 CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN;
177 /* I'm in odd chunk. blast even chunks */
178 for (ws = 0; ws < ws_end; ws += ws_inc)
179 for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += 0x400 * 2)
180 cache32_unroll32(addr|ws, Index_Invalidate_I);
183 static inline void blast_icache32_r4600_v1_page_indexed(unsigned long page)
185 unsigned long flags;
187 local_irq_save(flags);
188 blast_icache32_page_indexed(page);
189 local_irq_restore(flags);
192 static inline void tx49_blast_icache32_page_indexed(unsigned long page)
194 unsigned long indexmask = current_cpu_data.icache.waysize - 1;
195 unsigned long start = INDEX_BASE + (page & indexmask);
196 unsigned long end = start + PAGE_SIZE;
197 unsigned long ws_inc = 1UL << current_cpu_data.icache.waybit;
198 unsigned long ws_end = current_cpu_data.icache.ways <<
199 current_cpu_data.icache.waybit;
200 unsigned long ws, addr;
202 CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN2;
203 /* I'm in even chunk. blast odd chunks */
204 for (ws = 0; ws < ws_end; ws += ws_inc)
205 for (addr = start + 0x400; addr < end; addr += 0x400 * 2)
206 cache32_unroll32(addr|ws, Index_Invalidate_I);
207 CACHE32_UNROLL32_ALIGN;
208 /* I'm in odd chunk. blast even chunks */
209 for (ws = 0; ws < ws_end; ws += ws_inc)
210 for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += 0x400 * 2)
211 cache32_unroll32(addr|ws, Index_Invalidate_I);
214 static void (* r4k_blast_icache_page)(unsigned long addr);
216 static void __cpuinit r4k_blast_icache_page_setup(void)
218 unsigned long ic_lsize = cpu_icache_line_size();
220 if (ic_lsize == 0)
221 r4k_blast_icache_page = (void *)cache_noop;
222 else if (ic_lsize == 16)
223 r4k_blast_icache_page = blast_icache16_page;
224 else if (ic_lsize == 32)
225 r4k_blast_icache_page = blast_icache32_page;
226 else if (ic_lsize == 64)
227 r4k_blast_icache_page = blast_icache64_page;
231 static void (* r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed)(unsigned long addr);
233 static void __cpuinit r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed_setup(void)
235 unsigned long ic_lsize = cpu_icache_line_size();
237 if (ic_lsize == 0)
238 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed = (void *)cache_noop;
239 else if (ic_lsize == 16)
240 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed = blast_icache16_page_indexed;
241 else if (ic_lsize == 32) {
242 if (R4600_V1_INDEX_ICACHEOP_WAR && cpu_is_r4600_v1_x())
243 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed =
244 blast_icache32_r4600_v1_page_indexed;
245 else if (TX49XX_ICACHE_INDEX_INV_WAR)
246 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed =
247 tx49_blast_icache32_page_indexed;
248 else
249 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed =
250 blast_icache32_page_indexed;
251 } else if (ic_lsize == 64)
252 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed = blast_icache64_page_indexed;
255 static void (* r4k_blast_icache)(void);
257 static void __cpuinit r4k_blast_icache_setup(void)
259 unsigned long ic_lsize = cpu_icache_line_size();
261 if (ic_lsize == 0)
262 r4k_blast_icache = (void *)cache_noop;
263 else if (ic_lsize == 16)
264 r4k_blast_icache = blast_icache16;
265 else if (ic_lsize == 32) {
266 if (R4600_V1_INDEX_ICACHEOP_WAR && cpu_is_r4600_v1_x())
267 r4k_blast_icache = blast_r4600_v1_icache32;
268 else if (TX49XX_ICACHE_INDEX_INV_WAR)
269 r4k_blast_icache = tx49_blast_icache32;
270 else
271 r4k_blast_icache = blast_icache32;
272 } else if (ic_lsize == 64)
273 r4k_blast_icache = blast_icache64;
276 static void (* r4k_blast_scache_page)(unsigned long addr);
278 static void __cpuinit r4k_blast_scache_page_setup(void)
280 unsigned long sc_lsize = cpu_scache_line_size();
282 if (scache_size == 0)
283 r4k_blast_scache_page = (void *)cache_noop;
284 else if (sc_lsize == 16)
285 r4k_blast_scache_page = blast_scache16_page;
286 else if (sc_lsize == 32)
287 r4k_blast_scache_page = blast_scache32_page;
288 else if (sc_lsize == 64)
289 r4k_blast_scache_page = blast_scache64_page;
290 else if (sc_lsize == 128)
291 r4k_blast_scache_page = blast_scache128_page;
294 static void (* r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed)(unsigned long addr);
296 static void __cpuinit r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed_setup(void)
298 unsigned long sc_lsize = cpu_scache_line_size();
300 if (scache_size == 0)
301 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed = (void *)cache_noop;
302 else if (sc_lsize == 16)
303 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed = blast_scache16_page_indexed;
304 else if (sc_lsize == 32)
305 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed = blast_scache32_page_indexed;
306 else if (sc_lsize == 64)
307 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed = blast_scache64_page_indexed;
308 else if (sc_lsize == 128)
309 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed = blast_scache128_page_indexed;
312 static void (* r4k_blast_scache)(void);
314 static void __cpuinit r4k_blast_scache_setup(void)
316 unsigned long sc_lsize = cpu_scache_line_size();
318 if (scache_size == 0)
319 r4k_blast_scache = (void *)cache_noop;
320 else if (sc_lsize == 16)
321 r4k_blast_scache = blast_scache16;
322 else if (sc_lsize == 32)
323 r4k_blast_scache = blast_scache32;
324 else if (sc_lsize == 64)
325 r4k_blast_scache = blast_scache64;
326 else if (sc_lsize == 128)
327 r4k_blast_scache = blast_scache128;
330 static inline void local_r4k___flush_cache_all(void * args)
332 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON2)
333 r4k_blast_scache();
334 return;
335 #endif
336 r4k_blast_dcache();
337 r4k_blast_icache();
339 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
340 case CPU_R4000SC:
341 case CPU_R4000MC:
342 case CPU_R4400SC:
343 case CPU_R4400MC:
344 case CPU_R10000:
345 case CPU_R12000:
346 case CPU_R14000:
347 r4k_blast_scache();
351 static void r4k___flush_cache_all(void)
353 r4k_on_each_cpu(local_r4k___flush_cache_all, NULL, 1, 1);
356 static inline int has_valid_asid(const struct mm_struct *mm)
358 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC)
359 int i;
361 for_each_online_cpu(i)
362 if (cpu_context(i, mm))
363 return 1;
365 return 0;
366 #else
367 return cpu_context(smp_processor_id(), mm);
368 #endif
371 static void r4k__flush_cache_vmap(void)
373 r4k_blast_dcache();
376 static void r4k__flush_cache_vunmap(void)
378 r4k_blast_dcache();
381 static inline void local_r4k_flush_cache_range(void * args)
383 struct vm_area_struct *vma = args;
384 int exec = vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC;
386 if (!(has_valid_asid(vma->vm_mm)))
387 return;
389 r4k_blast_dcache();
390 if (exec)
391 r4k_blast_icache();
394 static void r4k_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
395 unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
397 int exec = vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC;
399 if (cpu_has_dc_aliases || (exec && !cpu_has_ic_fills_f_dc))
400 r4k_on_each_cpu(local_r4k_flush_cache_range, vma, 1, 1);
403 static inline void local_r4k_flush_cache_mm(void * args)
405 struct mm_struct *mm = args;
407 if (!has_valid_asid(mm))
408 return;
411 * Kludge alert. For obscure reasons R4000SC and R4400SC go nuts if we
412 * only flush the primary caches but R10000 and R12000 behave sane ...
413 * R4000SC and R4400SC indexed S-cache ops also invalidate primary
414 * caches, so we can bail out early.
416 if (current_cpu_type() == CPU_R4000SC ||
417 current_cpu_type() == CPU_R4000MC ||
418 current_cpu_type() == CPU_R4400SC ||
419 current_cpu_type() == CPU_R4400MC) {
420 r4k_blast_scache();
421 return;
424 r4k_blast_dcache();
427 static void r4k_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
429 if (!cpu_has_dc_aliases)
430 return;
432 r4k_on_each_cpu(local_r4k_flush_cache_mm, mm, 1, 1);
435 struct flush_cache_page_args {
436 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
437 unsigned long addr;
438 unsigned long pfn;
441 static inline void local_r4k_flush_cache_page(void *args)
443 struct flush_cache_page_args *fcp_args = args;
444 struct vm_area_struct *vma = fcp_args->vma;
445 unsigned long addr = fcp_args->addr;
446 struct page *page = pfn_to_page(fcp_args->pfn);
447 int exec = vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC;
448 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
449 pgd_t *pgdp;
450 pud_t *pudp;
451 pmd_t *pmdp;
452 pte_t *ptep;
453 void *vaddr;
456 * If ownes no valid ASID yet, cannot possibly have gotten
457 * this page into the cache.
459 if (!has_valid_asid(mm))
460 return;
462 addr &= PAGE_MASK;
463 pgdp = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
464 pudp = pud_offset(pgdp, addr);
465 pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, addr);
466 ptep = pte_offset(pmdp, addr);
469 * If the page isn't marked valid, the page cannot possibly be
470 * in the cache.
472 if (!(pte_present(*ptep)))
473 return;
475 if ((mm == current->active_mm) && (pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_VALID))
476 vaddr = NULL;
477 else {
479 * Use kmap_coherent or kmap_atomic to do flushes for
480 * another ASID than the current one.
482 if (cpu_has_dc_aliases)
483 vaddr = kmap_coherent(page, addr);
484 else
485 vaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
486 addr = (unsigned long)vaddr;
489 if (cpu_has_dc_aliases || (exec && !cpu_has_ic_fills_f_dc)) {
490 r4k_blast_dcache_page(addr);
491 if (exec && !cpu_icache_snoops_remote_store)
492 r4k_blast_scache_page(addr);
494 if (exec) {
495 if (vaddr && cpu_has_vtag_icache && mm == current->active_mm) {
496 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
498 if (cpu_context(cpu, mm) != 0)
499 drop_mmu_context(mm, cpu);
500 } else
501 r4k_blast_icache_page(addr);
504 if (vaddr) {
505 if (cpu_has_dc_aliases)
506 kunmap_coherent();
507 else
508 kunmap_atomic(vaddr, KM_USER0);
512 static void r4k_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
513 unsigned long addr, unsigned long pfn)
515 struct flush_cache_page_args args;
517 args.vma = vma;
518 args.addr = addr;
519 args.pfn = pfn;
521 r4k_on_each_cpu(local_r4k_flush_cache_page, &args, 1, 1);
524 static inline void local_r4k_flush_data_cache_page(void * addr)
526 r4k_blast_dcache_page((unsigned long) addr);
529 static void r4k_flush_data_cache_page(unsigned long addr)
531 if (in_atomic())
532 local_r4k_flush_data_cache_page((void *)addr);
533 else
534 r4k_on_each_cpu(local_r4k_flush_data_cache_page, (void *) addr,
535 1, 1);
538 struct flush_icache_range_args {
539 unsigned long start;
540 unsigned long end;
543 static inline void local_r4k_flush_icache_range(void *args)
545 struct flush_icache_range_args *fir_args = args;
546 unsigned long start = fir_args->start;
547 unsigned long end = fir_args->end;
549 if (!cpu_has_ic_fills_f_dc) {
550 if (end - start >= dcache_size) {
551 r4k_blast_dcache();
552 } else {
553 R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL;
554 protected_blast_dcache_range(start, end);
558 if (end - start > icache_size)
559 r4k_blast_icache();
560 else
561 protected_blast_icache_range(start, end);
564 static void r4k_flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
566 struct flush_icache_range_args args;
568 args.start = start;
569 args.end = end;
571 r4k_on_each_cpu(local_r4k_flush_icache_range, &args, 1, 1);
572 instruction_hazard();
575 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT
577 static void r4k_dma_cache_wback_inv(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
579 /* Catch bad driver code */
580 BUG_ON(size == 0);
582 if (cpu_has_inclusive_pcaches) {
583 if (size >= scache_size)
584 r4k_blast_scache();
585 else
586 blast_scache_range(addr, addr + size);
587 return;
591 * Either no secondary cache or the available caches don't have the
592 * subset property so we have to flush the primary caches
593 * explicitly
595 if (cpu_has_safe_index_cacheops && size >= dcache_size) {
596 r4k_blast_dcache();
597 } else {
598 R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL;
599 blast_dcache_range(addr, addr + size);
602 bc_wback_inv(addr, size);
605 static void r4k_dma_cache_inv(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
607 /* Catch bad driver code */
608 BUG_ON(size == 0);
610 if (cpu_has_inclusive_pcaches) {
611 if (size >= scache_size)
612 r4k_blast_scache();
613 else
614 blast_inv_scache_range(addr, addr + size);
615 return;
618 if (cpu_has_safe_index_cacheops && size >= dcache_size) {
619 r4k_blast_dcache();
620 } else {
621 R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL;
622 blast_inv_dcache_range(addr, addr + size);
625 bc_inv(addr, size);
627 #endif /* CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT */
630 * While we're protected against bad userland addresses we don't care
631 * very much about what happens in that case. Usually a segmentation
632 * fault will dump the process later on anyway ...
634 static void local_r4k_flush_cache_sigtramp(void * arg)
636 unsigned long ic_lsize = cpu_icache_line_size();
637 unsigned long dc_lsize = cpu_dcache_line_size();
638 unsigned long sc_lsize = cpu_scache_line_size();
639 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) arg;
641 R4600_HIT_CACHEOP_WAR_IMPL;
642 if (dc_lsize)
643 protected_writeback_dcache_line(addr & ~(dc_lsize - 1));
644 if (!cpu_icache_snoops_remote_store && scache_size)
645 protected_writeback_scache_line(addr & ~(sc_lsize - 1));
646 if (ic_lsize)
647 protected_flush_icache_line(addr & ~(ic_lsize - 1));
648 if (MIPS4K_ICACHE_REFILL_WAR) {
649 __asm__ __volatile__ (
650 ".set push\n\t"
651 ".set noat\n\t"
652 ".set mips3\n\t"
653 #ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
654 "la $at,1f\n\t"
655 #endif
656 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
657 "dla $at,1f\n\t"
658 #endif
659 "cache %0,($at)\n\t"
660 "nop; nop; nop\n"
661 "1:\n\t"
662 ".set pop"
664 : "i" (Hit_Invalidate_I));
666 if (MIPS_CACHE_SYNC_WAR)
667 __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync");
670 static void r4k_flush_cache_sigtramp(unsigned long addr)
672 r4k_on_each_cpu(local_r4k_flush_cache_sigtramp, (void *) addr, 1, 1);
675 static void r4k_flush_icache_all(void)
677 if (cpu_has_vtag_icache)
678 r4k_blast_icache();
681 static inline void rm7k_erratum31(void)
683 const unsigned long ic_lsize = 32;
684 unsigned long addr;
686 /* RM7000 erratum #31. The icache is screwed at startup. */
687 write_c0_taglo(0);
688 write_c0_taghi(0);
690 for (addr = INDEX_BASE; addr <= INDEX_BASE + 4096; addr += ic_lsize) {
691 __asm__ __volatile__ (
692 ".set push\n\t"
693 ".set noreorder\n\t"
694 ".set mips3\n\t"
695 "cache\t%1, 0(%0)\n\t"
696 "cache\t%1, 0x1000(%0)\n\t"
697 "cache\t%1, 0x2000(%0)\n\t"
698 "cache\t%1, 0x3000(%0)\n\t"
699 "cache\t%2, 0(%0)\n\t"
700 "cache\t%2, 0x1000(%0)\n\t"
701 "cache\t%2, 0x2000(%0)\n\t"
702 "cache\t%2, 0x3000(%0)\n\t"
703 "cache\t%1, 0(%0)\n\t"
704 "cache\t%1, 0x1000(%0)\n\t"
705 "cache\t%1, 0x2000(%0)\n\t"
706 "cache\t%1, 0x3000(%0)\n\t"
707 ".set pop\n"
709 : "r" (addr), "i" (Index_Store_Tag_I), "i" (Fill));
713 static char *way_string[] __cpuinitdata = { NULL, "direct mapped", "2-way",
714 "3-way", "4-way", "5-way", "6-way", "7-way", "8-way"
717 static void __cpuinit probe_pcache(void)
719 struct cpuinfo_mips *c = &current_cpu_data;
720 unsigned int config = read_c0_config();
721 unsigned int prid = read_c0_prid();
722 unsigned long config1;
723 unsigned int lsize;
725 switch (c->cputype) {
726 case CPU_R4600: /* QED style two way caches? */
727 case CPU_R4700:
728 case CPU_R5000:
729 case CPU_NEVADA:
730 icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
731 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
732 c->icache.ways = 2;
733 c->icache.waybit = __ffs(icache_size/2);
735 dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
736 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
737 c->dcache.ways = 2;
738 c->dcache.waybit= __ffs(dcache_size/2);
740 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
741 break;
743 case CPU_R5432:
744 case CPU_R5500:
745 icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
746 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
747 c->icache.ways = 2;
748 c->icache.waybit= 0;
750 dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
751 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
752 c->dcache.ways = 2;
753 c->dcache.waybit = 0;
755 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
756 break;
758 case CPU_TX49XX:
759 icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
760 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
761 c->icache.ways = 4;
762 c->icache.waybit= 0;
764 dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
765 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
766 c->dcache.ways = 4;
767 c->dcache.waybit = 0;
769 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
770 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH;
771 break;
773 case CPU_R4000PC:
774 case CPU_R4000SC:
775 case CPU_R4000MC:
776 case CPU_R4400PC:
777 case CPU_R4400SC:
778 case CPU_R4400MC:
779 case CPU_R4300:
780 icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
781 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
782 c->icache.ways = 1;
783 c->icache.waybit = 0; /* doesn't matter */
785 dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
786 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
787 c->dcache.ways = 1;
788 c->dcache.waybit = 0; /* does not matter */
790 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
791 break;
793 case CPU_R10000:
794 case CPU_R12000:
795 case CPU_R14000:
796 icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & R10K_CONF_IC) >> 29));
797 c->icache.linesz = 64;
798 c->icache.ways = 2;
799 c->icache.waybit = 0;
801 dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & R10K_CONF_DC) >> 26));
802 c->dcache.linesz = 32;
803 c->dcache.ways = 2;
804 c->dcache.waybit = 0;
806 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH;
807 break;
809 case CPU_VR4133:
810 write_c0_config(config & ~VR41_CONF_P4K);
811 case CPU_VR4131:
812 /* Workaround for cache instruction bug of VR4131 */
813 if (c->processor_id == 0x0c80U || c->processor_id == 0x0c81U ||
814 c->processor_id == 0x0c82U) {
815 config |= 0x00400000U;
816 if (c->processor_id == 0x0c80U)
817 config |= VR41_CONF_BP;
818 write_c0_config(config);
819 } else
820 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
822 icache_size = 1 << (10 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
823 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
824 c->icache.ways = 2;
825 c->icache.waybit = __ffs(icache_size/2);
827 dcache_size = 1 << (10 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
828 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
829 c->dcache.ways = 2;
830 c->dcache.waybit = __ffs(dcache_size/2);
831 break;
833 case CPU_VR41XX:
834 case CPU_VR4111:
835 case CPU_VR4121:
836 case CPU_VR4122:
837 case CPU_VR4181:
838 case CPU_VR4181A:
839 icache_size = 1 << (10 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
840 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
841 c->icache.ways = 1;
842 c->icache.waybit = 0; /* doesn't matter */
844 dcache_size = 1 << (10 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
845 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
846 c->dcache.ways = 1;
847 c->dcache.waybit = 0; /* does not matter */
849 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
850 break;
852 case CPU_RM7000:
853 rm7k_erratum31();
855 case CPU_RM9000:
856 icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
857 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
858 c->icache.ways = 4;
859 c->icache.waybit = __ffs(icache_size / c->icache.ways);
861 dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
862 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
863 c->dcache.ways = 4;
864 c->dcache.waybit = __ffs(dcache_size / c->dcache.ways);
866 #if !defined(CONFIG_SMP) || !defined(RM9000_CDEX_SMP_WAR)
867 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_P;
868 #endif
869 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH;
870 break;
872 case CPU_LOONGSON2:
873 icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_IC) >> 9));
874 c->icache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_IB) >> 5);
875 if (prid & 0x3)
876 c->icache.ways = 4;
877 else
878 c->icache.ways = 2;
879 c->icache.waybit = 0;
881 dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config & CONF_DC) >> 6));
882 c->dcache.linesz = 16 << ((config & CONF_DB) >> 4);
883 if (prid & 0x3)
884 c->dcache.ways = 4;
885 else
886 c->dcache.ways = 2;
887 c->dcache.waybit = 0;
888 break;
890 default:
891 if (!(config & MIPS_CONF_M))
892 panic("Don't know how to probe P-caches on this cpu.");
895 * So we seem to be a MIPS32 or MIPS64 CPU
896 * So let's probe the I-cache ...
898 config1 = read_c0_config1();
900 if ((lsize = ((config1 >> 19) & 7)))
901 c->icache.linesz = 2 << lsize;
902 else
903 c->icache.linesz = lsize;
904 c->icache.sets = 64 << ((config1 >> 22) & 7);
905 c->icache.ways = 1 + ((config1 >> 16) & 7);
907 icache_size = c->icache.sets *
908 c->icache.ways *
909 c->icache.linesz;
910 c->icache.waybit = __ffs(icache_size/c->icache.ways);
912 if (config & 0x8) /* VI bit */
913 c->icache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_VTAG;
916 * Now probe the MIPS32 / MIPS64 data cache.
918 c->dcache.flags = 0;
920 if ((lsize = ((config1 >> 10) & 7)))
921 c->dcache.linesz = 2 << lsize;
922 else
923 c->dcache.linesz= lsize;
924 c->dcache.sets = 64 << ((config1 >> 13) & 7);
925 c->dcache.ways = 1 + ((config1 >> 7) & 7);
927 dcache_size = c->dcache.sets *
928 c->dcache.ways *
929 c->dcache.linesz;
930 c->dcache.waybit = __ffs(dcache_size/c->dcache.ways);
932 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH;
933 break;
937 * Processor configuration sanity check for the R4000SC erratum
938 * #5. With page sizes larger than 32kB there is no possibility
939 * to get a VCE exception anymore so we don't care about this
940 * misconfiguration. The case is rather theoretical anyway;
941 * presumably no vendor is shipping his hardware in the "bad"
942 * configuration.
944 if ((prid & 0xff00) == PRID_IMP_R4000 && (prid & 0xff) < 0x40 &&
945 !(config & CONF_SC) && c->icache.linesz != 16 &&
946 PAGE_SIZE <= 0x8000)
947 panic("Improper R4000SC processor configuration detected");
949 /* compute a couple of other cache variables */
950 c->icache.waysize = icache_size / c->icache.ways;
951 c->dcache.waysize = dcache_size / c->dcache.ways;
953 c->icache.sets = c->icache.linesz ?
954 icache_size / (c->icache.linesz * c->icache.ways) : 0;
955 c->dcache.sets = c->dcache.linesz ?
956 dcache_size / (c->dcache.linesz * c->dcache.ways) : 0;
959 * R10000 and R12000 P-caches are odd in a positive way. They're 32kB
960 * 2-way virtually indexed so normally would suffer from aliases. So
961 * normally they'd suffer from aliases but magic in the hardware deals
962 * with that for us so we don't need to take care ourselves.
964 switch (c->cputype) {
965 case CPU_20KC:
966 case CPU_25KF:
967 case CPU_SB1:
968 case CPU_SB1A:
969 c->dcache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_PINDEX;
970 break;
972 case CPU_R10000:
973 case CPU_R12000:
974 case CPU_R14000:
975 break;
977 case CPU_24K:
978 case CPU_34K:
979 case CPU_74K:
980 case CPU_1004K:
981 if ((read_c0_config7() & (1 << 16))) {
982 /* effectively physically indexed dcache,
983 thus no virtual aliases. */
984 c->dcache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_PINDEX;
985 break;
987 default:
988 if (c->dcache.waysize > PAGE_SIZE)
989 c->dcache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_ALIASES;
992 switch (c->cputype) {
993 case CPU_20KC:
995 * Some older 20Kc chips doesn't have the 'VI' bit in
996 * the config register.
998 c->icache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_VTAG;
999 break;
1001 case CPU_AU1000:
1002 case CPU_AU1500:
1003 case CPU_AU1100:
1004 case CPU_AU1550:
1005 case CPU_AU1200:
1006 case CPU_AU1210:
1007 case CPU_AU1250:
1008 c->icache.flags |= MIPS_CACHE_IC_F_DC;
1009 break;
1012 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON2
1014 * LOONGSON2 has 4 way icache, but when using indexed cache op,
1015 * one op will act on all 4 ways
1017 c->icache.ways = 1;
1018 #endif
1020 printk("Primary instruction cache %ldkB, %s, %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1021 icache_size >> 10,
1022 cpu_has_vtag_icache ? "VIVT" : "VIPT",
1023 way_string[c->icache.ways], c->icache.linesz);
1025 printk("Primary data cache %ldkB, %s, %s, %s, linesize %d bytes\n",
1026 dcache_size >> 10, way_string[c->dcache.ways],
1027 (c->dcache.flags & MIPS_CACHE_PINDEX) ? "PIPT" : "VIPT",
1028 (c->dcache.flags & MIPS_CACHE_ALIASES) ?
1029 "cache aliases" : "no aliases",
1030 c->dcache.linesz);
1034 * If you even _breathe_ on this function, look at the gcc output and make sure
1035 * it does not pop things on and off the stack for the cache sizing loop that
1036 * executes in KSEG1 space or else you will crash and burn badly. You have
1037 * been warned.
1039 static int __cpuinit probe_scache(void)
1041 unsigned long flags, addr, begin, end, pow2;
1042 unsigned int config = read_c0_config();
1043 struct cpuinfo_mips *c = &current_cpu_data;
1044 int tmp;
1046 if (config & CONF_SC)
1047 return 0;
1049 begin = (unsigned long) &_stext;
1050 begin &= ~((4 * 1024 * 1024) - 1);
1051 end = begin + (4 * 1024 * 1024);
1054 * This is such a bitch, you'd think they would make it easy to do
1055 * this. Away you daemons of stupidity!
1057 local_irq_save(flags);
1059 /* Fill each size-multiple cache line with a valid tag. */
1060 pow2 = (64 * 1024);
1061 for (addr = begin; addr < end; addr = (begin + pow2)) {
1062 unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *) addr;
1063 __asm__ __volatile__("nop" : : "r" (*p)); /* whee... */
1064 pow2 <<= 1;
1067 /* Load first line with zero (therefore invalid) tag. */
1068 write_c0_taglo(0);
1069 write_c0_taghi(0);
1070 __asm__ __volatile__("nop; nop; nop; nop;"); /* avoid the hazard */
1071 cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_I, begin);
1072 cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_D, begin);
1073 cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_SD, begin);
1075 /* Now search for the wrap around point. */
1076 pow2 = (128 * 1024);
1077 tmp = 0;
1078 for (addr = begin + (128 * 1024); addr < end; addr = begin + pow2) {
1079 cache_op(Index_Load_Tag_SD, addr);
1080 __asm__ __volatile__("nop; nop; nop; nop;"); /* hazard... */
1081 if (!read_c0_taglo())
1082 break;
1083 pow2 <<= 1;
1085 local_irq_restore(flags);
1086 addr -= begin;
1088 scache_size = addr;
1089 c->scache.linesz = 16 << ((config & R4K_CONF_SB) >> 22);
1090 c->scache.ways = 1;
1091 c->dcache.waybit = 0; /* does not matter */
1093 return 1;
1096 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON2)
1097 static void __init loongson2_sc_init(void)
1099 struct cpuinfo_mips *c = &current_cpu_data;
1101 scache_size = 512*1024;
1102 c->scache.linesz = 32;
1103 c->scache.ways = 4;
1104 c->scache.waybit = 0;
1105 c->scache.waysize = scache_size / (c->scache.ways);
1106 c->scache.sets = scache_size / (c->scache.linesz * c->scache.ways);
1107 pr_info("Unified secondary cache %ldkB %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1108 scache_size >> 10, way_string[c->scache.ways], c->scache.linesz);
1110 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_INCLUSIVE_CACHES;
1112 #endif
1114 extern int r5k_sc_init(void);
1115 extern int rm7k_sc_init(void);
1116 extern int mips_sc_init(void);
1118 static void __cpuinit setup_scache(void)
1120 struct cpuinfo_mips *c = &current_cpu_data;
1121 unsigned int config = read_c0_config();
1122 int sc_present = 0;
1125 * Do the probing thing on R4000SC and R4400SC processors. Other
1126 * processors don't have a S-cache that would be relevant to the
1127 * Linux memory management.
1129 switch (c->cputype) {
1130 case CPU_R4000SC:
1131 case CPU_R4000MC:
1132 case CPU_R4400SC:
1133 case CPU_R4400MC:
1134 sc_present = run_uncached(probe_scache);
1135 if (sc_present)
1136 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_CACHE_CDEX_S;
1137 break;
1139 case CPU_R10000:
1140 case CPU_R12000:
1141 case CPU_R14000:
1142 scache_size = 0x80000 << ((config & R10K_CONF_SS) >> 16);
1143 c->scache.linesz = 64 << ((config >> 13) & 1);
1144 c->scache.ways = 2;
1145 c->scache.waybit= 0;
1146 sc_present = 1;
1147 break;
1149 case CPU_R5000:
1150 case CPU_NEVADA:
1151 #ifdef CONFIG_R5000_CPU_SCACHE
1152 r5k_sc_init();
1153 #endif
1154 return;
1156 case CPU_RM7000:
1157 case CPU_RM9000:
1158 #ifdef CONFIG_RM7000_CPU_SCACHE
1159 rm7k_sc_init();
1160 #endif
1161 return;
1163 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON2)
1164 case CPU_LOONGSON2:
1165 loongson2_sc_init();
1166 return;
1167 #endif
1169 default:
1170 if (c->isa_level == MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R1 ||
1171 c->isa_level == MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R2 ||
1172 c->isa_level == MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R1 ||
1173 c->isa_level == MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R2) {
1174 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_CPU_SCACHE
1175 if (mips_sc_init ()) {
1176 scache_size = c->scache.ways * c->scache.sets * c->scache.linesz;
1177 printk("MIPS secondary cache %ldkB, %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1178 scache_size >> 10,
1179 way_string[c->scache.ways], c->scache.linesz);
1181 #else
1182 if (!(c->scache.flags & MIPS_CACHE_NOT_PRESENT))
1183 panic("Dunno how to handle MIPS32 / MIPS64 second level cache");
1184 #endif
1185 return;
1187 sc_present = 0;
1190 if (!sc_present)
1191 return;
1193 /* compute a couple of other cache variables */
1194 c->scache.waysize = scache_size / c->scache.ways;
1196 c->scache.sets = scache_size / (c->scache.linesz * c->scache.ways);
1198 printk("Unified secondary cache %ldkB %s, linesize %d bytes.\n",
1199 scache_size >> 10, way_string[c->scache.ways], c->scache.linesz);
1201 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_INCLUSIVE_CACHES;
1204 void au1x00_fixup_config_od(void)
1207 * c0_config.od (bit 19) was write only (and read as 0)
1208 * on the early revisions of Alchemy SOCs. It disables the bus
1209 * transaction overlapping and needs to be set to fix various errata.
1211 switch (read_c0_prid()) {
1212 case 0x00030100: /* Au1000 DA */
1213 case 0x00030201: /* Au1000 HA */
1214 case 0x00030202: /* Au1000 HB */
1215 case 0x01030200: /* Au1500 AB */
1217 * Au1100 errata actually keeps silence about this bit, so we set it
1218 * just in case for those revisions that require it to be set according
1219 * to arch/mips/au1000/common/cputable.c
1221 case 0x02030200: /* Au1100 AB */
1222 case 0x02030201: /* Au1100 BA */
1223 case 0x02030202: /* Au1100 BC */
1224 set_c0_config(1 << 19);
1225 break;
1229 static int __cpuinitdata cca = -1;
1231 static int __init cca_setup(char *str)
1233 get_option(&str, &cca);
1235 return 1;
1238 __setup("cca=", cca_setup);
1240 static void __cpuinit coherency_setup(void)
1242 if (cca < 0 || cca > 7)
1243 cca = read_c0_config() & CONF_CM_CMASK;
1244 _page_cachable_default = cca << _CACHE_SHIFT;
1246 pr_debug("Using cache attribute %d\n", cca);
1247 change_c0_config(CONF_CM_CMASK, cca);
1250 * c0_status.cu=0 specifies that updates by the sc instruction use
1251 * the coherency mode specified by the TLB; 1 means cachable
1252 * coherent update on write will be used. Not all processors have
1253 * this bit and; some wire it to zero, others like Toshiba had the
1254 * silly idea of putting something else there ...
1256 switch (current_cpu_type()) {
1257 case CPU_R4000PC:
1258 case CPU_R4000SC:
1259 case CPU_R4000MC:
1260 case CPU_R4400PC:
1261 case CPU_R4400SC:
1262 case CPU_R4400MC:
1263 clear_c0_config(CONF_CU);
1264 break;
1266 * We need to catch the early Alchemy SOCs with
1267 * the write-only co_config.od bit and set it back to one...
1269 case CPU_AU1000: /* rev. DA, HA, HB */
1270 case CPU_AU1100: /* rev. AB, BA, BC ?? */
1271 case CPU_AU1500: /* rev. AB */
1272 au1x00_fixup_config_od();
1273 break;
1277 #if defined(CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT)
1279 static int __cpuinitdata coherentio;
1281 static int __init setcoherentio(char *str)
1283 coherentio = 1;
1285 return 1;
1288 __setup("coherentio", setcoherentio);
1289 #endif
1291 void __cpuinit r4k_cache_init(void)
1293 extern void build_clear_page(void);
1294 extern void build_copy_page(void);
1295 extern char __weak except_vec2_generic;
1296 extern char __weak except_vec2_sb1;
1297 struct cpuinfo_mips *c = &current_cpu_data;
1299 switch (c->cputype) {
1300 case CPU_SB1:
1301 case CPU_SB1A:
1302 set_uncached_handler(0x100, &except_vec2_sb1, 0x80);
1303 break;
1305 default:
1306 set_uncached_handler(0x100, &except_vec2_generic, 0x80);
1307 break;
1310 probe_pcache();
1311 setup_scache();
1313 r4k_blast_dcache_page_setup();
1314 r4k_blast_dcache_page_indexed_setup();
1315 r4k_blast_dcache_setup();
1316 r4k_blast_icache_page_setup();
1317 r4k_blast_icache_page_indexed_setup();
1318 r4k_blast_icache_setup();
1319 r4k_blast_scache_page_setup();
1320 r4k_blast_scache_page_indexed_setup();
1321 r4k_blast_scache_setup();
1324 * Some MIPS32 and MIPS64 processors have physically indexed caches.
1325 * This code supports virtually indexed processors and will be
1326 * unnecessarily inefficient on physically indexed processors.
1328 if (c->dcache.linesz)
1329 shm_align_mask = max_t( unsigned long,
1330 c->dcache.sets * c->dcache.linesz - 1,
1331 PAGE_SIZE - 1);
1332 else
1333 shm_align_mask = PAGE_SIZE-1;
1335 __flush_cache_vmap = r4k__flush_cache_vmap;
1336 __flush_cache_vunmap = r4k__flush_cache_vunmap;
1338 flush_cache_all = cache_noop;
1339 __flush_cache_all = r4k___flush_cache_all;
1340 flush_cache_mm = r4k_flush_cache_mm;
1341 flush_cache_page = r4k_flush_cache_page;
1342 flush_cache_range = r4k_flush_cache_range;
1344 flush_cache_sigtramp = r4k_flush_cache_sigtramp;
1345 flush_icache_all = r4k_flush_icache_all;
1346 local_flush_data_cache_page = local_r4k_flush_data_cache_page;
1347 flush_data_cache_page = r4k_flush_data_cache_page;
1348 flush_icache_range = r4k_flush_icache_range;
1350 #if defined(CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT)
1351 if (coherentio) {
1352 _dma_cache_wback_inv = (void *)cache_noop;
1353 _dma_cache_wback = (void *)cache_noop;
1354 _dma_cache_inv = (void *)cache_noop;
1355 } else {
1356 _dma_cache_wback_inv = r4k_dma_cache_wback_inv;
1357 _dma_cache_wback = r4k_dma_cache_wback_inv;
1358 _dma_cache_inv = r4k_dma_cache_inv;
1360 #endif
1362 build_clear_page();
1363 build_copy_page();
1364 #if !defined(CONFIG_MIPS_CMP)
1365 local_r4k___flush_cache_all(NULL);
1366 #endif
1367 coherency_setup();