ia64/kvm: compilation fix. export account_system_vtime.
[pv_ops_mirror.git] / drivers / ide / pci / opti621.c
blob6e99080497bfea0633d504d0c4c99ce557c35b5a
1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 1996-1998 Linus Torvalds & authors (see below)
3 */
5 /*
6 * Authors:
7 * Jaromir Koutek <miri@punknet.cz>,
8 * Jan Harkes <jaharkes@cwi.nl>,
9 * Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
10 * Some parts of code are from ali14xx.c and from rz1000.c.
12 * OPTi is trademark of OPTi, Octek is trademark of Octek.
14 * I used docs from OPTi databook, from ftp.opti.com, file 9123-0002.ps
15 * and disassembled/traced setupvic.exe (DOS program).
16 * It increases kernel code about 2 kB.
17 * I don't have this card no more, but I hope I can get some in case
18 * of needed development.
19 * My card is Octek PIDE 1.01 (on card) or OPTiViC (program).
20 * It has a place for a secondary connector in circuit, but nothing
21 * is there. Also BIOS says no address for
22 * secondary controller (see bellow in ide_init_opti621).
23 * I've only tested this on my system, which only has one disk.
24 * It's Western Digital WDAC2850, with PIO mode 3. The PCI bus
25 * is at 20 MHz (I have DX2/80, I tried PCI at 40, but I got random
26 * lockups). I tried the OCTEK double speed CD-ROM and
27 * it does not work! But I can't boot DOS also, so it's probably
28 * hardware fault. I have connected Conner 80MB, the Seagate 850MB (no
29 * problems) and Seagate 1GB (as slave, WD as master). My experiences
30 * with the third, 1GB drive: I got 3MB/s (hdparm), but sometimes
31 * it slows to about 100kB/s! I don't know why and I have
32 * not this drive now, so I can't try it again.
33 * I write this driver because I lost the paper ("manual") with
34 * settings of jumpers on the card and I have to boot Linux with
35 * Loadlin except LILO, cause I have to run the setupvic.exe program
36 * already or I get disk errors (my test: rpm -Vf
37 * /usr/X11R6/bin/XF86_SVGA - or any big file).
38 * Some numbers from hdparm -t /dev/hda:
39 * Timing buffer-cache reads: 32 MB in 3.02 seconds =10.60 MB/sec
40 * Timing buffered disk reads: 16 MB in 5.52 seconds = 2.90 MB/sec
41 * I have 4 Megs/s before, but I don't know why (maybe changes
42 * in hdparm test).
43 * After release of 0.1, I got some successful reports, so it might work.
45 * The main problem with OPTi is that some timings for master
46 * and slave must be the same. For example, if you have master
47 * PIO 3 and slave PIO 0, driver have to set some timings of
48 * master for PIO 0. Second problem is that opti621_set_pio_mode
49 * got only one drive to set, but have to set both drives.
50 * This is solved in compute_pios. If you don't set
51 * the second drive, compute_pios use ide_get_best_pio_mode
52 * for autoselect mode (you can change it to PIO 0, if you want).
53 * If you then set the second drive to another PIO, the old value
54 * (automatically selected) will be overrided by yours.
55 * There is a 25/33MHz switch in configuration
56 * register, but driver is written for use at any frequency.
58 * Version 0.1, Nov 8, 1996
59 * by Jaromir Koutek, for 2.1.8.
60 * Initial version of driver.
62 * Version 0.2
63 * Number 0.2 skipped.
65 * Version 0.3, Nov 29, 1997
66 * by Mark Lord (probably), for 2.1.68
67 * Updates for use with new IDE block driver.
69 * Version 0.4, Dec 14, 1997
70 * by Jan Harkes
71 * Fixed some errors and cleaned the code.
73 * Version 0.5, Jan 2, 1998
74 * by Jaromir Koutek
75 * Updates for use with (again) new IDE block driver.
76 * Update of documentation.
78 * Version 0.6, Jan 2, 1999
79 * by Jaromir Koutek
80 * Reversed to version 0.3 of the driver, because
81 * 0.5 doesn't work.
84 #define OPTI621_DEBUG /* define for debug messages */
86 #include <linux/types.h>
87 #include <linux/module.h>
88 #include <linux/kernel.h>
89 #include <linux/pci.h>
90 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
91 #include <linux/ide.h>
93 #include <asm/io.h>
95 //#define OPTI621_MAX_PIO 3
96 /* In fact, I do not have any PIO 4 drive
97 * (address: 25 ns, data: 70 ns, recovery: 35 ns),
98 * but OPTi 82C621 is programmable and it can do (minimal values):
99 * on 40MHz PCI bus (pulse 25 ns):
100 * address: 25 ns, data: 25 ns, recovery: 50 ns;
101 * on 20MHz PCI bus (pulse 50 ns):
102 * address: 50 ns, data: 50 ns, recovery: 100 ns.
105 /* #define READ_PREFETCH 0 */
106 /* Uncomment for disable read prefetch.
107 * There is some readprefetch capatibility in hdparm,
108 * but when I type hdparm -P 1 /dev/hda, I got errors
109 * and till reset drive is inaccessible.
110 * This (hw) read prefetch is safe on my drive.
113 #ifndef READ_PREFETCH
114 #define READ_PREFETCH 0x40 /* read prefetch is enabled */
115 #endif /* else read prefetch is disabled */
117 #define READ_REG 0 /* index of Read cycle timing register */
118 #define WRITE_REG 1 /* index of Write cycle timing register */
119 #define CNTRL_REG 3 /* index of Control register */
120 #define STRAP_REG 5 /* index of Strap register */
121 #define MISC_REG 6 /* index of Miscellaneous register */
123 static int reg_base;
125 #define PIO_NOT_EXIST 254
126 #define PIO_DONT_KNOW 255
128 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(opti621_lock);
130 /* there are stored pio numbers from other calls of opti621_set_pio_mode */
131 static void compute_pios(ide_drive_t *drive, const u8 pio)
132 /* Store values into drive->drive_data
133 * second_contr - 0 for primary controller, 1 for secondary
134 * slave_drive - 0 -> pio is for master, 1 -> pio is for slave
135 * pio - PIO mode for selected drive (for other we don't know)
138 int d;
139 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
141 drive->drive_data = pio;
143 for (d = 0; d < 2; ++d) {
144 drive = &hwif->drives[d];
145 if (drive->present) {
146 if (drive->drive_data == PIO_DONT_KNOW)
147 drive->drive_data = ide_get_best_pio_mode(drive, 255, 3);
148 #ifdef OPTI621_DEBUG
149 printk("%s: Selected PIO mode %d\n",
150 drive->name, drive->drive_data);
151 #endif
152 } else {
153 drive->drive_data = PIO_NOT_EXIST;
158 static int cmpt_clk(int time, int bus_speed)
159 /* Returns (rounded up) time in clocks for time in ns,
160 * with bus_speed in MHz.
161 * Example: bus_speed = 40 MHz, time = 80 ns
162 * 1000/40 = 25 ns (clk value),
163 * 80/25 = 3.2, rounded up to 4 (I hope ;-)).
164 * Use idebus=xx to select right frequency.
167 return ((time*bus_speed+999)/1000);
170 /* Write value to register reg, base of register
171 * is at reg_base (0x1f0 primary, 0x170 secondary,
172 * if not changed by PCI configuration).
173 * This is from setupvic.exe program.
175 static void write_reg(u8 value, int reg)
177 inw(reg_base + 1);
178 inw(reg_base + 1);
179 outb(3, reg_base + 2);
180 outb(value, reg_base + reg);
181 outb(0x83, reg_base + 2);
184 /* Read value from register reg, base of register
185 * is at reg_base (0x1f0 primary, 0x170 secondary,
186 * if not changed by PCI configuration).
187 * This is from setupvic.exe program.
189 static u8 read_reg(int reg)
191 u8 ret = 0;
193 inw(reg_base + 1);
194 inw(reg_base + 1);
195 outb(3, reg_base + 2);
196 ret = inb(reg_base + reg);
197 outb(0x83, reg_base + 2);
199 return ret;
202 typedef struct pio_clocks_s {
203 int address_time; /* Address setup (clocks) */
204 int data_time; /* Active/data pulse (clocks) */
205 int recovery_time; /* Recovery time (clocks) */
206 } pio_clocks_t;
208 static void compute_clocks(int pio, pio_clocks_t *clks)
210 if (pio != PIO_NOT_EXIST) {
211 int adr_setup, data_pls;
212 int bus_speed = ide_pci_clk ? ide_pci_clk : system_bus_clock();
214 adr_setup = ide_pio_timings[pio].setup_time;
215 data_pls = ide_pio_timings[pio].active_time;
216 clks->address_time = cmpt_clk(adr_setup, bus_speed);
217 clks->data_time = cmpt_clk(data_pls, bus_speed);
218 clks->recovery_time = cmpt_clk(ide_pio_timings[pio].cycle_time
219 - adr_setup-data_pls, bus_speed);
220 if (clks->address_time < 1)
221 clks->address_time = 1;
222 if (clks->address_time > 4)
223 clks->address_time = 4;
224 if (clks->data_time < 1)
225 clks->data_time = 1;
226 if (clks->data_time > 16)
227 clks->data_time = 16;
228 if (clks->recovery_time < 2)
229 clks->recovery_time = 2;
230 if (clks->recovery_time > 17)
231 clks->recovery_time = 17;
232 } else {
233 clks->address_time = 1;
234 clks->data_time = 1;
235 clks->recovery_time = 2;
236 /* minimal values */
240 static void opti621_set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, const u8 pio)
242 /* primary and secondary drives share some registers,
243 * so we have to program both drives
245 unsigned long flags;
246 u8 pio1 = 0, pio2 = 0;
247 pio_clocks_t first, second;
248 int ax, drdy;
249 u8 cycle1, cycle2, misc;
250 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
252 /* sets drive->drive_data for both drives */
253 compute_pios(drive, pio);
254 pio1 = hwif->drives[0].drive_data;
255 pio2 = hwif->drives[1].drive_data;
257 compute_clocks(pio1, &first);
258 compute_clocks(pio2, &second);
260 /* ax = max(a1,a2) */
261 ax = (first.address_time < second.address_time) ? second.address_time : first.address_time;
263 drdy = 2; /* DRDY is default 2 (by OPTi Databook) */
265 cycle1 = ((first.data_time-1)<<4) | (first.recovery_time-2);
266 cycle2 = ((second.data_time-1)<<4) | (second.recovery_time-2);
267 misc = READ_PREFETCH | ((ax-1)<<4) | ((drdy-2)<<1);
269 #ifdef OPTI621_DEBUG
270 printk("%s: master: address: %d, data: %d, "
271 "recovery: %d, drdy: %d [clk]\n",
272 hwif->name, ax, first.data_time,
273 first.recovery_time, drdy);
274 printk("%s: slave: address: %d, data: %d, "
275 "recovery: %d, drdy: %d [clk]\n",
276 hwif->name, ax, second.data_time,
277 second.recovery_time, drdy);
278 #endif
280 spin_lock_irqsave(&opti621_lock, flags);
282 reg_base = hwif->io_ports.data_addr;
284 /* allow Register-B */
285 outb(0xc0, reg_base + CNTRL_REG);
286 /* hmm, setupvic.exe does this ;-) */
287 outb(0xff, reg_base + 5);
288 /* if reads 0xff, adapter not exist? */
289 (void)inb(reg_base + CNTRL_REG);
290 /* if reads 0xc0, no interface exist? */
291 read_reg(CNTRL_REG);
292 /* read version, probably 0 */
293 read_reg(STRAP_REG);
295 /* program primary drive */
296 /* select Index-0 for Register-A */
297 write_reg(0, MISC_REG);
298 /* set read cycle timings */
299 write_reg(cycle1, READ_REG);
300 /* set write cycle timings */
301 write_reg(cycle1, WRITE_REG);
303 /* program secondary drive */
304 /* select Index-1 for Register-B */
305 write_reg(1, MISC_REG);
306 /* set read cycle timings */
307 write_reg(cycle2, READ_REG);
308 /* set write cycle timings */
309 write_reg(cycle2, WRITE_REG);
311 /* use Register-A for drive 0 */
312 /* use Register-B for drive 1 */
313 write_reg(0x85, CNTRL_REG);
315 /* set address setup, DRDY timings, */
316 /* and read prefetch for both drives */
317 write_reg(misc, MISC_REG);
319 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&opti621_lock, flags);
322 static void __devinit opti621_port_init_devs(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
324 hwif->drives[0].drive_data = PIO_DONT_KNOW;
325 hwif->drives[1].drive_data = PIO_DONT_KNOW;
328 static const struct ide_port_ops opti621_port_ops = {
329 .port_init_devs = opti621_port_init_devs,
330 .set_pio_mode = opti621_set_pio_mode,
333 static const struct ide_port_info opti621_chipsets[] __devinitdata = {
334 { /* 0 */
335 .name = "OPTI621",
336 .enablebits = { {0x45, 0x80, 0x00}, {0x40, 0x08, 0x00} },
337 .port_ops = &opti621_port_ops,
338 .host_flags = IDE_HFLAG_TRUST_BIOS_FOR_DMA,
339 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO3,
340 .swdma_mask = ATA_SWDMA2,
341 .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
342 }, { /* 1 */
343 .name = "OPTI621X",
344 .enablebits = { {0x45, 0x80, 0x00}, {0x40, 0x08, 0x00} },
345 .port_ops = &opti621_port_ops,
346 .host_flags = IDE_HFLAG_TRUST_BIOS_FOR_DMA,
347 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO3,
348 .swdma_mask = ATA_SWDMA2,
349 .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
353 static int __devinit opti621_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
355 return ide_setup_pci_device(dev, &opti621_chipsets[id->driver_data]);
358 static const struct pci_device_id opti621_pci_tbl[] = {
359 { PCI_VDEVICE(OPTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OPTI_82C621), 0 },
360 { PCI_VDEVICE(OPTI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OPTI_82C825), 1 },
361 { 0, },
363 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, opti621_pci_tbl);
365 static struct pci_driver driver = {
366 .name = "Opti621_IDE",
367 .id_table = opti621_pci_tbl,
368 .probe = opti621_init_one,
371 static int __init opti621_ide_init(void)
373 return ide_pci_register_driver(&driver);
376 module_init(opti621_ide_init);
378 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaromir Koutek, Jan Harkes, Mark Lord");
379 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for Opti621 IDE");
380 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");