2 * drivers/s390/cio/ccwgroup.c
3 * bus driver for ccwgroup
5 * Copyright (C) 2002 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH,
7 * Author(s): Arnd Bergmann (arndb@de.ibm.com)
8 * Cornelia Huck (cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com)
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/list.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/ctype.h>
17 #include <linux/dcache.h>
19 #include <asm/ccwdev.h>
20 #include <asm/ccwgroup.h>
22 /* In Linux 2.4, we had a channel device layer called "chandev"
23 * that did all sorts of obscure stuff for networking devices.
24 * This is another driver that serves as a replacement for just
25 * one of its functions, namely the translation of single subchannels
26 * to devices that use multiple subchannels.
29 /* a device matches a driver if all its slave devices match the same
30 * entry of the driver */
32 ccwgroup_bus_match (struct device
* dev
, struct device_driver
* drv
)
34 struct ccwgroup_device
*gdev
;
35 struct ccwgroup_driver
*gdrv
;
37 gdev
= to_ccwgroupdev(dev
);
38 gdrv
= to_ccwgroupdrv(drv
);
40 if (gdev
->creator_id
== gdrv
->driver_id
)
46 ccwgroup_uevent (struct device
*dev
, struct kobj_uevent_env
*env
)
52 static struct bus_type ccwgroup_bus_type
;
55 __ccwgroup_remove_symlinks(struct ccwgroup_device
*gdev
)
60 for (i
= 0; i
< gdev
->count
; i
++) {
61 sprintf(str
, "cdev%d", i
);
62 sysfs_remove_link(&gdev
->dev
.kobj
, str
);
63 sysfs_remove_link(&gdev
->cdev
[i
]->dev
.kobj
, "group_device");
69 * Provide an 'ungroup' attribute so the user can remove group devices no
70 * longer needed or accidentially created. Saves memory :)
72 static void ccwgroup_ungroup_callback(struct device
*dev
)
74 struct ccwgroup_device
*gdev
= to_ccwgroupdev(dev
);
76 mutex_lock(&gdev
->reg_mutex
);
77 if (device_is_registered(&gdev
->dev
)) {
78 __ccwgroup_remove_symlinks(gdev
);
79 device_unregister(dev
);
81 mutex_unlock(&gdev
->reg_mutex
);
85 ccwgroup_ungroup_store(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, const char *buf
, size_t count
)
87 struct ccwgroup_device
*gdev
;
90 gdev
= to_ccwgroupdev(dev
);
92 if (gdev
->state
!= CCWGROUP_OFFLINE
)
95 /* Note that we cannot unregister the device from one of its
96 * attribute methods, so we have to use this roundabout approach.
98 rc
= device_schedule_callback(dev
, ccwgroup_ungroup_callback
);
104 static DEVICE_ATTR(ungroup
, 0200, NULL
, ccwgroup_ungroup_store
);
107 ccwgroup_release (struct device
*dev
)
109 struct ccwgroup_device
*gdev
;
112 gdev
= to_ccwgroupdev(dev
);
114 for (i
= 0; i
< gdev
->count
; i
++) {
115 dev_set_drvdata(&gdev
->cdev
[i
]->dev
, NULL
);
116 put_device(&gdev
->cdev
[i
]->dev
);
122 __ccwgroup_create_symlinks(struct ccwgroup_device
*gdev
)
127 for (i
= 0; i
< gdev
->count
; i
++) {
128 rc
= sysfs_create_link(&gdev
->cdev
[i
]->dev
.kobj
, &gdev
->dev
.kobj
,
131 for (--i
; i
>= 0; i
--)
132 sysfs_remove_link(&gdev
->cdev
[i
]->dev
.kobj
,
137 for (i
= 0; i
< gdev
->count
; i
++) {
138 sprintf(str
, "cdev%d", i
);
139 rc
= sysfs_create_link(&gdev
->dev
.kobj
, &gdev
->cdev
[i
]->dev
.kobj
,
142 for (--i
; i
>= 0; i
--) {
143 sprintf(str
, "cdev%d", i
);
144 sysfs_remove_link(&gdev
->dev
.kobj
, str
);
146 for (i
= 0; i
< gdev
->count
; i
++)
147 sysfs_remove_link(&gdev
->cdev
[i
]->dev
.kobj
,
155 static int __get_next_bus_id(const char **buf
, char *bus_id
)
160 start
= (char *)*buf
;
161 end
= strchr(start
, ',');
163 /* Last entry. Strip trailing newline, if applicable. */
164 end
= strchr(start
, '\n');
167 len
= strlen(start
) + 1;
169 len
= end
- start
+ 1;
172 if (len
< BUS_ID_SIZE
) {
173 strlcpy(bus_id
, start
, len
);
181 static int __is_valid_bus_id(char bus_id
[BUS_ID_SIZE
])
183 int cssid
, ssid
, devno
;
185 /* Must be of form %x.%x.%04x */
186 if (sscanf(bus_id
, "%x.%1x.%04x", &cssid
, &ssid
, &devno
) != 3)
192 * ccwgroup_create_from_string() - create and register a ccw group device
193 * @root: parent device for the new device
194 * @creator_id: identifier of creating driver
195 * @cdrv: ccw driver of slave devices
196 * @num_devices: number of slave devices
197 * @buf: buffer containing comma separated bus ids of slave devices
199 * Create and register a new ccw group device as a child of @root. Slave
200 * devices are obtained from the list of bus ids given in @buf and must all
203 * %0 on success and an error code on failure.
207 int ccwgroup_create_from_string(struct device
*root
, unsigned int creator_id
,
208 struct ccw_driver
*cdrv
, int num_devices
,
211 struct ccwgroup_device
*gdev
;
213 char tmp_bus_id
[BUS_ID_SIZE
];
214 const char *curr_buf
;
216 gdev
= kzalloc(sizeof(*gdev
) + num_devices
* sizeof(gdev
->cdev
[0]),
221 atomic_set(&gdev
->onoff
, 0);
222 mutex_init(&gdev
->reg_mutex
);
223 mutex_lock(&gdev
->reg_mutex
);
225 for (i
= 0; i
< num_devices
&& curr_buf
; i
++) {
226 rc
= __get_next_bus_id(&curr_buf
, tmp_bus_id
);
229 if (!__is_valid_bus_id(tmp_bus_id
)) {
233 gdev
->cdev
[i
] = get_ccwdev_by_busid(cdrv
, tmp_bus_id
);
235 * All devices have to be of the same type in
236 * order to be grouped.
239 || gdev
->cdev
[i
]->id
.driver_info
!=
240 gdev
->cdev
[0]->id
.driver_info
) {
244 /* Don't allow a device to belong to more than one group. */
245 if (dev_get_drvdata(&gdev
->cdev
[i
]->dev
)) {
249 dev_set_drvdata(&gdev
->cdev
[i
]->dev
, gdev
);
251 /* Check for sufficient number of bus ids. */
252 if (i
< num_devices
&& !curr_buf
) {
256 /* Check for trailing stuff. */
257 if (i
== num_devices
&& strlen(curr_buf
) > 0) {
261 gdev
->creator_id
= creator_id
;
262 gdev
->count
= num_devices
;
263 gdev
->dev
.bus
= &ccwgroup_bus_type
;
264 gdev
->dev
.parent
= root
;
265 gdev
->dev
.release
= ccwgroup_release
;
267 snprintf (gdev
->dev
.bus_id
, BUS_ID_SIZE
, "%s",
268 gdev
->cdev
[0]->dev
.bus_id
);
270 rc
= device_register(&gdev
->dev
);
273 get_device(&gdev
->dev
);
274 rc
= device_create_file(&gdev
->dev
, &dev_attr_ungroup
);
277 device_unregister(&gdev
->dev
);
281 rc
= __ccwgroup_create_symlinks(gdev
);
283 mutex_unlock(&gdev
->reg_mutex
);
284 put_device(&gdev
->dev
);
287 device_remove_file(&gdev
->dev
, &dev_attr_ungroup
);
288 device_unregister(&gdev
->dev
);
290 for (i
= 0; i
< num_devices
; i
++)
292 if (dev_get_drvdata(&gdev
->cdev
[i
]->dev
) == gdev
)
293 dev_set_drvdata(&gdev
->cdev
[i
]->dev
, NULL
);
294 put_device(&gdev
->cdev
[i
]->dev
);
296 mutex_unlock(&gdev
->reg_mutex
);
297 put_device(&gdev
->dev
);
300 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccwgroup_create_from_string
);
305 return bus_register (&ccwgroup_bus_type
);
309 cleanup_ccwgroup (void)
311 bus_unregister (&ccwgroup_bus_type
);
314 module_init(init_ccwgroup
);
315 module_exit(cleanup_ccwgroup
);
317 /************************** driver stuff ******************************/
320 ccwgroup_set_online(struct ccwgroup_device
*gdev
)
322 struct ccwgroup_driver
*gdrv
;
325 if (atomic_cmpxchg(&gdev
->onoff
, 0, 1) != 0)
327 if (gdev
->state
== CCWGROUP_ONLINE
) {
331 if (!gdev
->dev
.driver
) {
335 gdrv
= to_ccwgroupdrv (gdev
->dev
.driver
);
336 if ((ret
= gdrv
->set_online
? gdrv
->set_online(gdev
) : 0))
339 gdev
->state
= CCWGROUP_ONLINE
;
341 atomic_set(&gdev
->onoff
, 0);
346 ccwgroup_set_offline(struct ccwgroup_device
*gdev
)
348 struct ccwgroup_driver
*gdrv
;
351 if (atomic_cmpxchg(&gdev
->onoff
, 0, 1) != 0)
353 if (gdev
->state
== CCWGROUP_OFFLINE
) {
357 if (!gdev
->dev
.driver
) {
361 gdrv
= to_ccwgroupdrv (gdev
->dev
.driver
);
362 if ((ret
= gdrv
->set_offline
? gdrv
->set_offline(gdev
) : 0))
365 gdev
->state
= CCWGROUP_OFFLINE
;
367 atomic_set(&gdev
->onoff
, 0);
372 ccwgroup_online_store (struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, const char *buf
, size_t count
)
374 struct ccwgroup_device
*gdev
;
375 struct ccwgroup_driver
*gdrv
;
379 gdev
= to_ccwgroupdev(dev
);
383 gdrv
= to_ccwgroupdrv (gdev
->dev
.driver
);
384 if (!try_module_get(gdrv
->owner
))
387 ret
= strict_strtoul(buf
, 0, &value
);
392 ccwgroup_set_online(gdev
);
394 ccwgroup_set_offline(gdev
);
398 module_put(gdrv
->owner
);
403 ccwgroup_online_show (struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
407 online
= (to_ccwgroupdev(dev
)->state
== CCWGROUP_ONLINE
);
409 return sprintf(buf
, online
? "1\n" : "0\n");
412 static DEVICE_ATTR(online
, 0644, ccwgroup_online_show
, ccwgroup_online_store
);
415 ccwgroup_probe (struct device
*dev
)
417 struct ccwgroup_device
*gdev
;
418 struct ccwgroup_driver
*gdrv
;
422 gdev
= to_ccwgroupdev(dev
);
423 gdrv
= to_ccwgroupdrv(dev
->driver
);
425 if ((ret
= device_create_file(dev
, &dev_attr_online
)))
428 ret
= gdrv
->probe
? gdrv
->probe(gdev
) : -ENODEV
;
430 device_remove_file(dev
, &dev_attr_online
);
436 ccwgroup_remove (struct device
*dev
)
438 struct ccwgroup_device
*gdev
;
439 struct ccwgroup_driver
*gdrv
;
441 gdev
= to_ccwgroupdev(dev
);
442 gdrv
= to_ccwgroupdrv(dev
->driver
);
444 device_remove_file(dev
, &dev_attr_online
);
446 if (gdrv
&& gdrv
->remove
)
451 static void ccwgroup_shutdown(struct device
*dev
)
453 struct ccwgroup_device
*gdev
;
454 struct ccwgroup_driver
*gdrv
;
456 gdev
= to_ccwgroupdev(dev
);
457 gdrv
= to_ccwgroupdrv(dev
->driver
);
458 if (gdrv
&& gdrv
->shutdown
)
459 gdrv
->shutdown(gdev
);
462 static struct bus_type ccwgroup_bus_type
= {
464 .match
= ccwgroup_bus_match
,
465 .uevent
= ccwgroup_uevent
,
466 .probe
= ccwgroup_probe
,
467 .remove
= ccwgroup_remove
,
468 .shutdown
= ccwgroup_shutdown
,
472 * ccwgroup_driver_register() - register a ccw group driver
473 * @cdriver: driver to be registered
475 * This function is mainly a wrapper around driver_register().
477 int ccwgroup_driver_register(struct ccwgroup_driver
*cdriver
)
479 /* register our new driver with the core */
480 cdriver
->driver
.bus
= &ccwgroup_bus_type
;
481 cdriver
->driver
.name
= cdriver
->name
;
482 cdriver
->driver
.owner
= cdriver
->owner
;
484 return driver_register(&cdriver
->driver
);
488 __ccwgroup_match_all(struct device
*dev
, void *data
)
494 * ccwgroup_driver_unregister() - deregister a ccw group driver
495 * @cdriver: driver to be deregistered
497 * This function is mainly a wrapper around driver_unregister().
499 void ccwgroup_driver_unregister(struct ccwgroup_driver
*cdriver
)
503 /* We don't want ccwgroup devices to live longer than their driver. */
504 get_driver(&cdriver
->driver
);
505 while ((dev
= driver_find_device(&cdriver
->driver
, NULL
, NULL
,
506 __ccwgroup_match_all
))) {
507 struct ccwgroup_device
*gdev
= to_ccwgroupdev(dev
);
509 mutex_lock(&gdev
->reg_mutex
);
510 __ccwgroup_remove_symlinks(gdev
);
511 device_unregister(dev
);
512 mutex_unlock(&gdev
->reg_mutex
);
515 put_driver(&cdriver
->driver
);
516 driver_unregister(&cdriver
->driver
);
520 * ccwgroup_probe_ccwdev() - probe function for slave devices
521 * @cdev: ccw device to be probed
523 * This is a dummy probe function for ccw devices that are slave devices in
524 * a ccw group device.
528 int ccwgroup_probe_ccwdev(struct ccw_device
*cdev
)
533 static struct ccwgroup_device
*
534 __ccwgroup_get_gdev_by_cdev(struct ccw_device
*cdev
)
536 struct ccwgroup_device
*gdev
;
538 gdev
= dev_get_drvdata(&cdev
->dev
);
540 if (get_device(&gdev
->dev
)) {
541 mutex_lock(&gdev
->reg_mutex
);
542 if (device_is_registered(&gdev
->dev
))
544 mutex_unlock(&gdev
->reg_mutex
);
545 put_device(&gdev
->dev
);
553 * ccwgroup_remove_ccwdev() - remove function for slave devices
554 * @cdev: ccw device to be removed
556 * This is a remove function for ccw devices that are slave devices in a ccw
557 * group device. It sets the ccw device offline and also deregisters the
558 * embedding ccw group device.
560 void ccwgroup_remove_ccwdev(struct ccw_device
*cdev
)
562 struct ccwgroup_device
*gdev
;
564 /* Ignore offlining errors, device is gone anyway. */
565 ccw_device_set_offline(cdev
);
566 /* If one of its devices is gone, the whole group is done for. */
567 gdev
= __ccwgroup_get_gdev_by_cdev(cdev
);
569 __ccwgroup_remove_symlinks(gdev
);
570 device_unregister(&gdev
->dev
);
571 mutex_unlock(&gdev
->reg_mutex
);
572 put_device(&gdev
->dev
);
576 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
577 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccwgroup_driver_register
);
578 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccwgroup_driver_unregister
);
579 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccwgroup_probe_ccwdev
);
580 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccwgroup_remove_ccwdev
);