2 * 6pack.c This module implements the 6pack protocol for kernel-based
3 * devices like TTY. It interfaces between a raw TTY and the
4 * kernel's AX.25 protocol layers.
6 * Authors: Andreas Könsgen <ajk@iehk.rwth-aachen.de>
7 * Ralf Baechle DL5RB <ralf@linux-mips.org>
9 * Quite a lot of stuff "stolen" by Joerg Reuter from slip.c, written by
11 * Laurence Culhane, <loz@holmes.demon.co.uk>
12 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uwalt.nl.mugnet.org>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <asm/system.h>
17 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
18 #include <linux/bitops.h>
19 #include <linux/string.h>
21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/tty.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/timer.h>
28 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
29 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
30 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
31 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
32 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
33 #include <linux/init.h>
35 #include <linux/tcp.h>
36 #include <asm/semaphore.h>
37 #include <asm/atomic.h>
39 #define SIXPACK_VERSION "Revision: 0.3.0"
41 /* sixpack priority commands */
42 #define SIXP_SEOF 0x40 /* start and end of a 6pack frame */
43 #define SIXP_TX_URUN 0x48 /* transmit overrun */
44 #define SIXP_RX_ORUN 0x50 /* receive overrun */
45 #define SIXP_RX_BUF_OVL 0x58 /* receive buffer overflow */
47 #define SIXP_CHKSUM 0xFF /* valid checksum of a 6pack frame */
49 /* masks to get certain bits out of the status bytes sent by the TNC */
51 #define SIXP_CMD_MASK 0xC0
52 #define SIXP_CHN_MASK 0x07
53 #define SIXP_PRIO_CMD_MASK 0x80
54 #define SIXP_STD_CMD_MASK 0x40
55 #define SIXP_PRIO_DATA_MASK 0x38
56 #define SIXP_TX_MASK 0x20
57 #define SIXP_RX_MASK 0x10
58 #define SIXP_RX_DCD_MASK 0x18
59 #define SIXP_LEDS_ON 0x78
60 #define SIXP_LEDS_OFF 0x60
64 #define SIXP_FOUND_TNC 0xe9
65 #define SIXP_CON_ON 0x68
66 #define SIXP_DCD_MASK 0x08
67 #define SIXP_DAMA_OFF 0
69 /* default level 2 parameters */
70 #define SIXP_TXDELAY (HZ/4) /* in 1 s */
71 #define SIXP_PERSIST 50 /* in 256ths */
72 #define SIXP_SLOTTIME (HZ/10) /* in 1 s */
73 #define SIXP_INIT_RESYNC_TIMEOUT (3*HZ/2) /* in 1 s */
74 #define SIXP_RESYNC_TIMEOUT 5*HZ /* in 1 s */
76 /* 6pack configuration. */
77 #define SIXP_NRUNIT 31 /* MAX number of 6pack channels */
78 #define SIXP_MTU 256 /* Default MTU */
81 SIXPF_ERROR
, /* Parity, etc. error */
86 struct tty_struct
*tty
; /* ptr to TTY structure */
87 struct net_device
*dev
; /* easy for intr handling */
89 /* These are pointers to the malloc()ed frame buffers. */
90 unsigned char *rbuff
; /* receiver buffer */
91 int rcount
; /* received chars counter */
92 unsigned char *xbuff
; /* transmitter buffer */
93 unsigned char *xhead
; /* next byte to XMIT */
94 int xleft
; /* bytes left in XMIT queue */
96 unsigned char raw_buf
[4];
97 unsigned char cooked_buf
[400];
99 unsigned int rx_count
;
100 unsigned int rx_count_cooked
;
102 /* 6pack interface statistics. */
103 struct net_device_stats stats
;
105 int mtu
; /* Our mtu (to spot changes!) */
106 int buffsize
; /* Max buffers sizes */
108 unsigned long flags
; /* Flag values/ mode etc */
109 unsigned char mode
; /* 6pack mode */
112 unsigned char tx_delay
;
113 unsigned char persistence
;
114 unsigned char slottime
;
115 unsigned char duplex
;
116 unsigned char led_state
;
117 unsigned char status
;
118 unsigned char status1
;
119 unsigned char status2
;
120 unsigned char tx_enable
;
121 unsigned char tnc_state
;
123 struct timer_list tx_t
;
124 struct timer_list resync_t
;
126 struct semaphore dead_sem
;
130 #define AX25_6PACK_HEADER_LEN 0
132 static void sixpack_decode(struct sixpack
*, unsigned char[], int);
133 static int encode_sixpack(unsigned char *, unsigned char *, int, unsigned char);
136 * Perform the persistence/slottime algorithm for CSMA access. If the
137 * persistence check was successful, write the data to the serial driver.
138 * Note that in case of DAMA operation, the data is not sent here.
141 static void sp_xmit_on_air(unsigned long channel
)
143 struct sixpack
*sp
= (struct sixpack
*) channel
;
144 int actual
, when
= sp
->slottime
;
145 static unsigned char random
;
147 random
= random
* 17 + 41;
149 if (((sp
->status1
& SIXP_DCD_MASK
) == 0) && (random
< sp
->persistence
)) {
150 sp
->led_state
= 0x70;
151 sp
->tty
->driver
->write(sp
->tty
, &sp
->led_state
, 1);
153 actual
= sp
->tty
->driver
->write(sp
->tty
, sp
->xbuff
, sp
->status2
);
156 sp
->led_state
= 0x60;
157 sp
->tty
->driver
->write(sp
->tty
, &sp
->led_state
, 1);
160 mod_timer(&sp
->tx_t
, jiffies
+ ((when
+ 1) * HZ
) / 100);
163 /* ----> 6pack timer interrupt handler and friends. <---- */
165 /* Encapsulate one AX.25 frame and stuff into a TTY queue. */
166 static void sp_encaps(struct sixpack
*sp
, unsigned char *icp
, int len
)
168 unsigned char *msg
, *p
= icp
;
171 if (len
> sp
->mtu
) { /* sp->mtu = AX25_MTU = max. PACLEN = 256 */
172 msg
= "oversized transmit packet!";
176 if (len
> sp
->mtu
) { /* sp->mtu = AX25_MTU = max. PACLEN = 256 */
177 msg
= "oversized transmit packet!";
182 msg
= "invalid KISS command";
186 if ((p
[0] != 0) && (len
> 2)) {
187 msg
= "KISS control packet too long";
191 if ((p
[0] == 0) && (len
< 15)) {
192 msg
= "bad AX.25 packet to transmit";
196 count
= encode_sixpack(p
, sp
->xbuff
, len
, sp
->tx_delay
);
197 set_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP
, &sp
->tty
->flags
);
200 case 1: sp
->tx_delay
= p
[1];
202 case 2: sp
->persistence
= p
[1];
204 case 3: sp
->slottime
= p
[1];
206 case 4: /* ignored */
208 case 5: sp
->duplex
= p
[1];
216 * In case of fullduplex or DAMA operation, we don't take care about the
217 * state of the DCD or of any timers, as the determination of the
218 * correct time to send is the job of the AX.25 layer. We send
219 * immediately after data has arrived.
221 if (sp
->duplex
== 1) {
222 sp
->led_state
= 0x70;
223 sp
->tty
->driver
->write(sp
->tty
, &sp
->led_state
, 1);
225 actual
= sp
->tty
->driver
->write(sp
->tty
, sp
->xbuff
, count
);
226 sp
->xleft
= count
- actual
;
227 sp
->xhead
= sp
->xbuff
+ actual
;
228 sp
->led_state
= 0x60;
229 sp
->tty
->driver
->write(sp
->tty
, &sp
->led_state
, 1);
232 sp
->xhead
= sp
->xbuff
;
234 sp_xmit_on_air((unsigned long)sp
);
240 sp
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
241 netif_start_queue(sp
->dev
);
243 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: %s - dropped.\n", sp
->dev
->name
, msg
);
246 /* Encapsulate an IP datagram and kick it into a TTY queue. */
248 static int sp_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
250 struct sixpack
*sp
= netdev_priv(dev
);
252 spin_lock_bh(&sp
->lock
);
253 /* We were not busy, so we are now... :-) */
254 netif_stop_queue(dev
);
255 sp
->stats
.tx_bytes
+= skb
->len
;
256 sp_encaps(sp
, skb
->data
, skb
->len
);
257 spin_unlock_bh(&sp
->lock
);
264 static int sp_open_dev(struct net_device
*dev
)
266 struct sixpack
*sp
= netdev_priv(dev
);
273 /* Close the low-level part of the 6pack channel. */
274 static int sp_close(struct net_device
*dev
)
276 struct sixpack
*sp
= netdev_priv(dev
);
278 spin_lock_bh(&sp
->lock
);
280 /* TTY discipline is running. */
281 clear_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP
, &sp
->tty
->flags
);
283 netif_stop_queue(dev
);
284 spin_unlock_bh(&sp
->lock
);
289 /* Return the frame type ID */
290 static int sp_header(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
,
291 unsigned short type
, void *daddr
, void *saddr
, unsigned len
)
294 if (type
!= htons(ETH_P_AX25
))
295 return ax25_hard_header(skb
, dev
, type
, daddr
, saddr
, len
);
300 static struct net_device_stats
*sp_get_stats(struct net_device
*dev
)
302 struct sixpack
*sp
= netdev_priv(dev
);
306 static int sp_set_mac_address(struct net_device
*dev
, void *addr
)
308 struct sockaddr_ax25
*sa
= addr
;
310 netif_tx_lock_bh(dev
);
311 memcpy(dev
->dev_addr
, &sa
->sax25_call
, AX25_ADDR_LEN
);
312 netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev
);
317 static int sp_rebuild_header(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
320 return ax25_rebuild_header(skb
);
326 static void sp_setup(struct net_device
*dev
)
328 /* Finish setting up the DEVICE info. */
330 dev
->hard_start_xmit
= sp_xmit
;
331 dev
->open
= sp_open_dev
;
332 dev
->destructor
= free_netdev
;
333 dev
->stop
= sp_close
;
334 dev
->hard_header
= sp_header
;
335 dev
->get_stats
= sp_get_stats
;
336 dev
->set_mac_address
= sp_set_mac_address
;
337 dev
->hard_header_len
= AX25_MAX_HEADER_LEN
;
338 dev
->addr_len
= AX25_ADDR_LEN
;
339 dev
->type
= ARPHRD_AX25
;
340 dev
->tx_queue_len
= 10;
341 dev
->rebuild_header
= sp_rebuild_header
;
342 dev
->tx_timeout
= NULL
;
344 /* Only activated in AX.25 mode */
345 memcpy(dev
->broadcast
, &ax25_bcast
, AX25_ADDR_LEN
);
346 memcpy(dev
->dev_addr
, &ax25_defaddr
, AX25_ADDR_LEN
);
348 SET_MODULE_OWNER(dev
);
353 /* Send one completely decapsulated IP datagram to the IP layer. */
356 * This is the routine that sends the received data to the kernel AX.25.
357 * 'cmd' is the KISS command. For AX.25 data, it is zero.
360 static void sp_bump(struct sixpack
*sp
, char cmd
)
366 count
= sp
->rcount
+ 1;
368 sp
->stats
.rx_bytes
+= count
;
370 if ((skb
= dev_alloc_skb(count
)) == NULL
)
373 ptr
= skb_put(skb
, count
);
374 *ptr
++ = cmd
; /* KISS command */
376 memcpy(ptr
, sp
->cooked_buf
+ 1, count
);
377 skb
->protocol
= ax25_type_trans(skb
, sp
->dev
);
379 sp
->dev
->last_rx
= jiffies
;
380 sp
->stats
.rx_packets
++;
385 sp
->stats
.rx_dropped
++;
389 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
392 * We have a potential race on dereferencing tty->disc_data, because the tty
393 * layer provides no locking at all - thus one cpu could be running
394 * sixpack_receive_buf while another calls sixpack_close, which zeroes
395 * tty->disc_data and frees the memory that sixpack_receive_buf is using. The
396 * best way to fix this is to use a rwlock in the tty struct, but for now we
397 * use a single global rwlock for all ttys in ppp line discipline.
399 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(disc_data_lock
);
401 static struct sixpack
*sp_get(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
405 read_lock(&disc_data_lock
);
408 atomic_inc(&sp
->refcnt
);
409 read_unlock(&disc_data_lock
);
414 static void sp_put(struct sixpack
*sp
)
416 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sp
->refcnt
))
421 * Called by the TTY driver when there's room for more data. If we have
422 * more packets to send, we send them here.
424 static void sixpack_write_wakeup(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
426 struct sixpack
*sp
= sp_get(tty
);
431 if (sp
->xleft
<= 0) {
432 /* Now serial buffer is almost free & we can start
433 * transmission of another packet */
434 sp
->stats
.tx_packets
++;
435 clear_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP
, &tty
->flags
);
437 netif_wake_queue(sp
->dev
);
442 actual
= tty
->driver
->write(tty
, sp
->xhead
, sp
->xleft
);
451 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
454 * Handle the 'receiver data ready' interrupt.
455 * This function is called by the 'tty_io' module in the kernel when
456 * a block of 6pack data has been received, which can now be decapsulated
457 * and sent on to some IP layer for further processing.
459 static void sixpack_receive_buf(struct tty_struct
*tty
,
460 const unsigned char *cp
, char *fp
, int count
)
463 unsigned char buf
[512];
473 memcpy(buf
, cp
, count
< sizeof(buf
) ? count
: sizeof(buf
));
475 /* Read the characters out of the buffer */
481 if (!test_and_set_bit(SIXPF_ERROR
, &sp
->flags
))
482 sp
->stats
.rx_errors
++;
486 sixpack_decode(sp
, buf
, count1
);
489 if (test_and_clear_bit(TTY_THROTTLED
, &tty
->flags
)
490 && tty
->driver
->unthrottle
)
491 tty
->driver
->unthrottle(tty
);
495 * Try to resync the TNC. Called by the resync timer defined in
496 * decode_prio_command
499 #define TNC_UNINITIALIZED 0
500 #define TNC_UNSYNC_STARTUP 1
501 #define TNC_UNSYNCED 2
502 #define TNC_IN_SYNC 3
504 static void __tnc_set_sync_state(struct sixpack
*sp
, int new_tnc_state
)
508 switch (new_tnc_state
) {
509 default: /* gcc oh piece-o-crap ... */
510 case TNC_UNSYNC_STARTUP
:
511 msg
= "Synchronizing with TNC";
514 msg
= "Lost synchronization with TNC\n";
521 sp
->tnc_state
= new_tnc_state
;
522 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: %s\n", sp
->dev
->name
, msg
);
525 static inline void tnc_set_sync_state(struct sixpack
*sp
, int new_tnc_state
)
527 int old_tnc_state
= sp
->tnc_state
;
529 if (old_tnc_state
!= new_tnc_state
)
530 __tnc_set_sync_state(sp
, new_tnc_state
);
533 static void resync_tnc(unsigned long channel
)
535 struct sixpack
*sp
= (struct sixpack
*) channel
;
536 static char resync_cmd
= 0xe8;
538 /* clear any data that might have been received */
541 sp
->rx_count_cooked
= 0;
543 /* reset state machine */
551 sp
->led_state
= 0x60;
552 sp
->tty
->driver
->write(sp
->tty
, &sp
->led_state
, 1);
553 sp
->tty
->driver
->write(sp
->tty
, &resync_cmd
, 1);
556 /* Start resync timer again -- the TNC might be still absent */
558 del_timer(&sp
->resync_t
);
559 sp
->resync_t
.data
= (unsigned long) sp
;
560 sp
->resync_t
.function
= resync_tnc
;
561 sp
->resync_t
.expires
= jiffies
+ SIXP_RESYNC_TIMEOUT
;
562 add_timer(&sp
->resync_t
);
565 static inline int tnc_init(struct sixpack
*sp
)
567 unsigned char inbyte
= 0xe8;
569 tnc_set_sync_state(sp
, TNC_UNSYNC_STARTUP
);
571 sp
->tty
->driver
->write(sp
->tty
, &inbyte
, 1);
573 del_timer(&sp
->resync_t
);
574 sp
->resync_t
.data
= (unsigned long) sp
;
575 sp
->resync_t
.function
= resync_tnc
;
576 sp
->resync_t
.expires
= jiffies
+ SIXP_RESYNC_TIMEOUT
;
577 add_timer(&sp
->resync_t
);
583 * Open the high-level part of the 6pack channel.
584 * This function is called by the TTY module when the
585 * 6pack line discipline is called for. Because we are
586 * sure the tty line exists, we only have to link it to
587 * a free 6pcack channel...
589 static int sixpack_open(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
591 char *rbuff
= NULL
, *xbuff
= NULL
;
592 struct net_device
*dev
;
597 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN
))
600 dev
= alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct sixpack
), "sp%d", sp_setup
);
606 sp
= netdev_priv(dev
);
609 spin_lock_init(&sp
->lock
);
610 atomic_set(&sp
->refcnt
, 1);
611 init_MUTEX_LOCKED(&sp
->dead_sem
);
613 /* !!! length of the buffers. MTU is IP MTU, not PACLEN! */
617 rbuff
= kmalloc(len
+ 4, GFP_KERNEL
);
618 xbuff
= kmalloc(len
+ 4, GFP_KERNEL
);
620 if (rbuff
== NULL
|| xbuff
== NULL
) {
625 spin_lock_bh(&sp
->lock
);
632 sp
->mtu
= AX25_MTU
+ 73;
636 sp
->rx_count_cooked
= 0;
639 sp
->flags
= 0; /* Clear ESCAPE & ERROR flags */
642 sp
->tx_delay
= SIXP_TXDELAY
;
643 sp
->persistence
= SIXP_PERSIST
;
644 sp
->slottime
= SIXP_SLOTTIME
;
645 sp
->led_state
= 0x60;
651 netif_start_queue(dev
);
653 init_timer(&sp
->tx_t
);
654 sp
->tx_t
.function
= sp_xmit_on_air
;
655 sp
->tx_t
.data
= (unsigned long) sp
;
657 init_timer(&sp
->resync_t
);
659 spin_unlock_bh(&sp
->lock
);
661 /* Done. We have linked the TTY line to a channel. */
663 tty
->receive_room
= 65536;
665 /* Now we're ready to register. */
666 if (register_netdev(dev
))
686 * Close down a 6pack channel.
687 * This means flushing out any pending queues, and then restoring the
688 * TTY line discipline to what it was before it got hooked to 6pack
689 * (which usually is TTY again).
691 static void sixpack_close(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
695 write_lock(&disc_data_lock
);
697 tty
->disc_data
= NULL
;
698 write_unlock(&disc_data_lock
);
703 * We have now ensured that nobody can start using ap from now on, but
704 * we have to wait for all existing users to finish.
706 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&sp
->refcnt
))
709 unregister_netdev(sp
->dev
);
711 del_timer(&sp
->tx_t
);
712 del_timer(&sp
->resync_t
);
714 /* Free all 6pack frame buffers. */
719 /* Perform I/O control on an active 6pack channel. */
720 static int sixpack_ioctl(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*file
,
721 unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
723 struct sixpack
*sp
= sp_get(tty
);
724 struct net_device
*dev
= sp
->dev
;
725 unsigned int tmp
, err
;
732 err
= copy_to_user((void __user
*) arg
, dev
->name
,
733 strlen(dev
->name
) + 1) ? -EFAULT
: 0;
737 err
= put_user(0, (int __user
*) arg
);
741 if (get_user(tmp
, (int __user
*) arg
)) {
747 dev
->addr_len
= AX25_ADDR_LEN
;
748 dev
->hard_header_len
= AX25_KISS_HEADER_LEN
+
749 AX25_MAX_HEADER_LEN
+ 3;
750 dev
->type
= ARPHRD_AX25
;
755 case SIOCSIFHWADDR
: {
756 char addr
[AX25_ADDR_LEN
];
758 if (copy_from_user(&addr
,
759 (void __user
*) arg
, AX25_ADDR_LEN
)) {
764 netif_tx_lock_bh(dev
);
765 memcpy(dev
->dev_addr
, &addr
, AX25_ADDR_LEN
);
766 netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev
);
772 /* Allow stty to read, but not set, the serial port */
775 err
= n_tty_ioctl(tty
, (struct file
*) file
, cmd
, arg
);
787 static struct tty_ldisc sp_ldisc
= {
788 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
789 .magic
= TTY_LDISC_MAGIC
,
791 .open
= sixpack_open
,
792 .close
= sixpack_close
,
793 .ioctl
= sixpack_ioctl
,
794 .receive_buf
= sixpack_receive_buf
,
795 .write_wakeup
= sixpack_write_wakeup
,
798 /* Initialize 6pack control device -- register 6pack line discipline */
800 static char msg_banner
[] __initdata
= KERN_INFO \
801 "AX.25: 6pack driver, " SIXPACK_VERSION
"\n";
802 static char msg_regfail
[] __initdata
= KERN_ERR \
803 "6pack: can't register line discipline (err = %d)\n";
805 static int __init
sixpack_init_driver(void)
811 /* Register the provided line protocol discipline */
812 if ((status
= tty_register_ldisc(N_6PACK
, &sp_ldisc
)) != 0)
813 printk(msg_regfail
, status
);
818 static const char msg_unregfail
[] __exitdata
= KERN_ERR \
819 "6pack: can't unregister line discipline (err = %d)\n";
821 static void __exit
sixpack_exit_driver(void)
825 if ((ret
= tty_unregister_ldisc(N_6PACK
)))
826 printk(msg_unregfail
, ret
);
829 /* encode an AX.25 packet into 6pack */
831 static int encode_sixpack(unsigned char *tx_buf
, unsigned char *tx_buf_raw
,
832 int length
, unsigned char tx_delay
)
835 unsigned char checksum
= 0, buf
[400];
838 tx_buf_raw
[raw_count
++] = SIXP_PRIO_CMD_MASK
| SIXP_TX_MASK
;
839 tx_buf_raw
[raw_count
++] = SIXP_SEOF
;
842 for (count
= 1; count
< length
; count
++)
843 buf
[count
] = tx_buf
[count
];
845 for (count
= 0; count
< length
; count
++)
846 checksum
+= buf
[count
];
847 buf
[length
] = (unsigned char) 0xff - checksum
;
849 for (count
= 0; count
<= length
; count
++) {
850 if ((count
% 3) == 0) {
851 tx_buf_raw
[raw_count
++] = (buf
[count
] & 0x3f);
852 tx_buf_raw
[raw_count
] = ((buf
[count
] >> 2) & 0x30);
853 } else if ((count
% 3) == 1) {
854 tx_buf_raw
[raw_count
++] |= (buf
[count
] & 0x0f);
855 tx_buf_raw
[raw_count
] = ((buf
[count
] >> 2) & 0x3c);
857 tx_buf_raw
[raw_count
++] |= (buf
[count
] & 0x03);
858 tx_buf_raw
[raw_count
++] = (buf
[count
] >> 2);
861 if ((length
% 3) != 2)
863 tx_buf_raw
[raw_count
++] = SIXP_SEOF
;
867 /* decode 4 sixpack-encoded bytes into 3 data bytes */
869 static void decode_data(struct sixpack
*sp
, unsigned char inbyte
)
873 if (sp
->rx_count
!= 3) {
874 sp
->raw_buf
[sp
->rx_count
++] = inbyte
;
880 sp
->cooked_buf
[sp
->rx_count_cooked
++] =
881 buf
[0] | ((buf
[1] << 2) & 0xc0);
882 sp
->cooked_buf
[sp
->rx_count_cooked
++] =
883 (buf
[1] & 0x0f) | ((buf
[2] << 2) & 0xf0);
884 sp
->cooked_buf
[sp
->rx_count_cooked
++] =
885 (buf
[2] & 0x03) | (inbyte
<< 2);
889 /* identify and execute a 6pack priority command byte */
891 static void decode_prio_command(struct sixpack
*sp
, unsigned char cmd
)
893 unsigned char channel
;
896 channel
= cmd
& SIXP_CHN_MASK
;
897 if ((cmd
& SIXP_PRIO_DATA_MASK
) != 0) { /* idle ? */
899 /* RX and DCD flags can only be set in the same prio command,
900 if the DCD flag has been set without the RX flag in the previous
901 prio command. If DCD has not been set before, something in the
902 transmission has gone wrong. In this case, RX and DCD are
903 cleared in order to prevent the decode_data routine from
904 reading further data that might be corrupt. */
906 if (((sp
->status
& SIXP_DCD_MASK
) == 0) &&
907 ((cmd
& SIXP_RX_DCD_MASK
) == SIXP_RX_DCD_MASK
)) {
909 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"6pack: protocol violation\n");
912 cmd
&= ~SIXP_RX_DCD_MASK
;
914 sp
->status
= cmd
& SIXP_PRIO_DATA_MASK
;
915 } else { /* output watchdog char if idle */
916 if ((sp
->status2
!= 0) && (sp
->duplex
== 1)) {
917 sp
->led_state
= 0x70;
918 sp
->tty
->driver
->write(sp
->tty
, &sp
->led_state
, 1);
920 actual
= sp
->tty
->driver
->write(sp
->tty
, sp
->xbuff
, sp
->status2
);
923 sp
->led_state
= 0x60;
929 /* needed to trigger the TNC watchdog */
930 sp
->tty
->driver
->write(sp
->tty
, &sp
->led_state
, 1);
932 /* if the state byte has been received, the TNC is present,
933 so the resync timer can be reset. */
935 if (sp
->tnc_state
== TNC_IN_SYNC
) {
936 del_timer(&sp
->resync_t
);
937 sp
->resync_t
.data
= (unsigned long) sp
;
938 sp
->resync_t
.function
= resync_tnc
;
939 sp
->resync_t
.expires
= jiffies
+ SIXP_INIT_RESYNC_TIMEOUT
;
940 add_timer(&sp
->resync_t
);
943 sp
->status1
= cmd
& SIXP_PRIO_DATA_MASK
;
946 /* identify and execute a standard 6pack command byte */
948 static void decode_std_command(struct sixpack
*sp
, unsigned char cmd
)
950 unsigned char checksum
= 0, rest
= 0, channel
;
953 channel
= cmd
& SIXP_CHN_MASK
;
954 switch (cmd
& SIXP_CMD_MASK
) { /* normal command */
956 if ((sp
->rx_count
== 0) && (sp
->rx_count_cooked
== 0)) {
957 if ((sp
->status
& SIXP_RX_DCD_MASK
) ==
959 sp
->led_state
= 0x68;
960 sp
->tty
->driver
->write(sp
->tty
, &sp
->led_state
, 1);
963 sp
->led_state
= 0x60;
964 /* fill trailing bytes with zeroes */
965 sp
->tty
->driver
->write(sp
->tty
, &sp
->led_state
, 1);
968 for (i
= rest
; i
<= 3; i
++)
971 sp
->rx_count_cooked
-= 2;
973 sp
->rx_count_cooked
-= 1;
974 for (i
= 0; i
< sp
->rx_count_cooked
; i
++)
975 checksum
+= sp
->cooked_buf
[i
];
976 if (checksum
!= SIXP_CHKSUM
) {
977 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"6pack: bad checksum %2.2x\n", checksum
);
979 sp
->rcount
= sp
->rx_count_cooked
-2;
982 sp
->rx_count_cooked
= 0;
985 case SIXP_TX_URUN
: printk(KERN_DEBUG
"6pack: TX underrun\n");
987 case SIXP_RX_ORUN
: printk(KERN_DEBUG
"6pack: RX overrun\n");
989 case SIXP_RX_BUF_OVL
:
990 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"6pack: RX buffer overflow\n");
994 /* decode a 6pack packet */
997 sixpack_decode(struct sixpack
*sp
, unsigned char *pre_rbuff
, int count
)
999 unsigned char inbyte
;
1002 for (count1
= 0; count1
< count
; count1
++) {
1003 inbyte
= pre_rbuff
[count1
];
1004 if (inbyte
== SIXP_FOUND_TNC
) {
1005 tnc_set_sync_state(sp
, TNC_IN_SYNC
);
1006 del_timer(&sp
->resync_t
);
1008 if ((inbyte
& SIXP_PRIO_CMD_MASK
) != 0)
1009 decode_prio_command(sp
, inbyte
);
1010 else if ((inbyte
& SIXP_STD_CMD_MASK
) != 0)
1011 decode_std_command(sp
, inbyte
);
1012 else if ((sp
->status
& SIXP_RX_DCD_MASK
) == SIXP_RX_DCD_MASK
)
1013 decode_data(sp
, inbyte
);
1017 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ralf Baechle DO1GRB <ralf@linux-mips.org>");
1018 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("6pack driver for AX.25");
1019 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1020 MODULE_ALIAS_LDISC(N_6PACK
);
1022 module_init(sixpack_init_driver
);
1023 module_exit(sixpack_exit_driver
);