ps3fb: kill superfluous zero initializations
[pv_ops_mirror.git] / net / sched / sch_generic.c
blob3385ee5925418d73da404e429c33b20f6db9f4a1
1 /*
2 * net/sched/sch_generic.c Generic packet scheduler routines.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
10 * Jamal Hadi Salim, <hadi@cyberus.ca> 990601
11 * - Ingress support
14 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
15 #include <asm/system.h>
16 #include <linux/bitops.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/types.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/socket.h>
24 #include <linux/sockios.h>
25 #include <linux/in.h>
26 #include <linux/errno.h>
27 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
28 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
29 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
30 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
31 #include <linux/init.h>
32 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
33 #include <linux/list.h>
34 #include <net/sock.h>
35 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
37 /* Main transmission queue. */
39 /* Modifications to data participating in scheduling must be protected with
40 * dev->queue_lock spinlock.
42 * The idea is the following:
43 * - enqueue, dequeue are serialized via top level device
44 * spinlock dev->queue_lock.
45 * - ingress filtering is serialized via top level device
46 * spinlock dev->ingress_lock.
47 * - updates to tree and tree walking are only done under the rtnl mutex.
50 void qdisc_lock_tree(struct net_device *dev)
52 spin_lock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
53 spin_lock(&dev->ingress_lock);
56 void qdisc_unlock_tree(struct net_device *dev)
58 spin_unlock(&dev->ingress_lock);
59 spin_unlock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
63 dev->queue_lock serializes queue accesses for this device
64 AND dev->qdisc pointer itself.
66 netif_tx_lock serializes accesses to device driver.
68 dev->queue_lock and netif_tx_lock are mutually exclusive,
69 if one is grabbed, another must be free.
73 /* Kick device.
74 Note, that this procedure can be called by a watchdog timer, so that
75 we do not check dev->tbusy flag here.
77 Returns: 0 - queue is empty.
78 >0 - queue is not empty, but throttled.
79 <0 - queue is not empty. Device is throttled, if dev->tbusy != 0.
81 NOTE: Called under dev->queue_lock with locally disabled BH.
84 static inline int qdisc_restart(struct net_device *dev)
86 struct Qdisc *q = dev->qdisc;
87 struct sk_buff *skb;
89 /* Dequeue packet */
90 if (((skb = dev->gso_skb)) || ((skb = q->dequeue(q)))) {
91 unsigned nolock = (dev->features & NETIF_F_LLTX);
93 dev->gso_skb = NULL;
96 * When the driver has LLTX set it does its own locking
97 * in start_xmit. No need to add additional overhead by
98 * locking again. These checks are worth it because
99 * even uncongested locks can be quite expensive.
100 * The driver can do trylock like here too, in case
101 * of lock congestion it should return -1 and the packet
102 * will be requeued.
104 if (!nolock) {
105 if (!netif_tx_trylock(dev)) {
106 collision:
107 /* So, someone grabbed the driver. */
109 /* It may be transient configuration error,
110 when hard_start_xmit() recurses. We detect
111 it by checking xmit owner and drop the
112 packet when deadloop is detected.
114 if (dev->xmit_lock_owner == smp_processor_id()) {
115 kfree_skb(skb);
116 if (net_ratelimit())
117 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Dead loop on netdevice %s, fix it urgently!\n", dev->name);
118 return -1;
120 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).cpu_collision++;
121 goto requeue;
126 /* And release queue */
127 spin_unlock(&dev->queue_lock);
129 if (!netif_queue_stopped(dev)) {
130 int ret;
132 ret = dev_hard_start_xmit(skb, dev);
133 if (ret == NETDEV_TX_OK) {
134 if (!nolock) {
135 netif_tx_unlock(dev);
137 spin_lock(&dev->queue_lock);
138 return -1;
140 if (ret == NETDEV_TX_LOCKED && nolock) {
141 spin_lock(&dev->queue_lock);
142 goto collision;
146 /* NETDEV_TX_BUSY - we need to requeue */
147 /* Release the driver */
148 if (!nolock) {
149 netif_tx_unlock(dev);
151 spin_lock(&dev->queue_lock);
152 q = dev->qdisc;
155 /* Device kicked us out :(
156 This is possible in three cases:
158 0. driver is locked
159 1. fastroute is enabled
160 2. device cannot determine busy state
161 before start of transmission (f.e. dialout)
162 3. device is buggy (ppp)
165 requeue:
166 if (skb->next)
167 dev->gso_skb = skb;
168 else
169 q->ops->requeue(skb, q);
170 netif_schedule(dev);
171 return 1;
173 BUG_ON((int) q->q.qlen < 0);
174 return q->q.qlen;
177 void __qdisc_run(struct net_device *dev)
179 if (unlikely(dev->qdisc == &noop_qdisc))
180 goto out;
182 while (qdisc_restart(dev) < 0 && !netif_queue_stopped(dev))
183 /* NOTHING */;
185 out:
186 clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_QDISC_RUNNING, &dev->state);
189 static void dev_watchdog(unsigned long arg)
191 struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)arg;
193 netif_tx_lock(dev);
194 if (dev->qdisc != &noop_qdisc) {
195 if (netif_device_present(dev) &&
196 netif_running(dev) &&
197 netif_carrier_ok(dev)) {
198 if (netif_queue_stopped(dev) &&
199 time_after(jiffies, dev->trans_start + dev->watchdog_timeo)) {
201 printk(KERN_INFO "NETDEV WATCHDOG: %s: transmit timed out\n",
202 dev->name);
203 dev->tx_timeout(dev);
205 if (!mod_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer, round_jiffies(jiffies + dev->watchdog_timeo)))
206 dev_hold(dev);
209 netif_tx_unlock(dev);
211 dev_put(dev);
214 static void dev_watchdog_init(struct net_device *dev)
216 init_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer);
217 dev->watchdog_timer.data = (unsigned long)dev;
218 dev->watchdog_timer.function = dev_watchdog;
221 void __netdev_watchdog_up(struct net_device *dev)
223 if (dev->tx_timeout) {
224 if (dev->watchdog_timeo <= 0)
225 dev->watchdog_timeo = 5*HZ;
226 if (!mod_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer, jiffies + dev->watchdog_timeo))
227 dev_hold(dev);
231 static void dev_watchdog_up(struct net_device *dev)
233 __netdev_watchdog_up(dev);
236 static void dev_watchdog_down(struct net_device *dev)
238 netif_tx_lock_bh(dev);
239 if (del_timer(&dev->watchdog_timer))
240 dev_put(dev);
241 netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev);
244 void netif_carrier_on(struct net_device *dev)
246 if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER, &dev->state))
247 linkwatch_fire_event(dev);
248 if (netif_running(dev))
249 __netdev_watchdog_up(dev);
252 void netif_carrier_off(struct net_device *dev)
254 if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER, &dev->state))
255 linkwatch_fire_event(dev);
258 /* "NOOP" scheduler: the best scheduler, recommended for all interfaces
259 under all circumstances. It is difficult to invent anything faster or
260 cheaper.
263 static int noop_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc * qdisc)
265 kfree_skb(skb);
266 return NET_XMIT_CN;
269 static struct sk_buff *noop_dequeue(struct Qdisc * qdisc)
271 return NULL;
274 static int noop_requeue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc* qdisc)
276 if (net_ratelimit())
277 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s deferred output. It is buggy.\n",
278 skb->dev->name);
279 kfree_skb(skb);
280 return NET_XMIT_CN;
283 struct Qdisc_ops noop_qdisc_ops = {
284 .id = "noop",
285 .priv_size = 0,
286 .enqueue = noop_enqueue,
287 .dequeue = noop_dequeue,
288 .requeue = noop_requeue,
289 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
292 struct Qdisc noop_qdisc = {
293 .enqueue = noop_enqueue,
294 .dequeue = noop_dequeue,
295 .flags = TCQ_F_BUILTIN,
296 .ops = &noop_qdisc_ops,
297 .list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(noop_qdisc.list),
300 static struct Qdisc_ops noqueue_qdisc_ops = {
301 .id = "noqueue",
302 .priv_size = 0,
303 .enqueue = noop_enqueue,
304 .dequeue = noop_dequeue,
305 .requeue = noop_requeue,
306 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
309 static struct Qdisc noqueue_qdisc = {
310 .enqueue = NULL,
311 .dequeue = noop_dequeue,
312 .flags = TCQ_F_BUILTIN,
313 .ops = &noqueue_qdisc_ops,
314 .list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(noqueue_qdisc.list),
318 static const u8 prio2band[TC_PRIO_MAX+1] =
319 { 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 0, 0 , 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 };
321 /* 3-band FIFO queue: old style, but should be a bit faster than
322 generic prio+fifo combination.
325 #define PFIFO_FAST_BANDS 3
327 static inline struct sk_buff_head *prio2list(struct sk_buff *skb,
328 struct Qdisc *qdisc)
330 struct sk_buff_head *list = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
331 return list + prio2band[skb->priority & TC_PRIO_MAX];
334 static int pfifo_fast_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc* qdisc)
336 struct sk_buff_head *list = prio2list(skb, qdisc);
338 if (skb_queue_len(list) < qdisc->dev->tx_queue_len) {
339 qdisc->q.qlen++;
340 return __qdisc_enqueue_tail(skb, qdisc, list);
343 return qdisc_drop(skb, qdisc);
346 static struct sk_buff *pfifo_fast_dequeue(struct Qdisc* qdisc)
348 int prio;
349 struct sk_buff_head *list = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
351 for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++) {
352 if (!skb_queue_empty(list + prio)) {
353 qdisc->q.qlen--;
354 return __qdisc_dequeue_head(qdisc, list + prio);
358 return NULL;
361 static int pfifo_fast_requeue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc* qdisc)
363 qdisc->q.qlen++;
364 return __qdisc_requeue(skb, qdisc, prio2list(skb, qdisc));
367 static void pfifo_fast_reset(struct Qdisc* qdisc)
369 int prio;
370 struct sk_buff_head *list = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
372 for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++)
373 __qdisc_reset_queue(qdisc, list + prio);
375 qdisc->qstats.backlog = 0;
376 qdisc->q.qlen = 0;
379 static int pfifo_fast_dump(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct sk_buff *skb)
381 struct tc_prio_qopt opt = { .bands = PFIFO_FAST_BANDS };
383 memcpy(&opt.priomap, prio2band, TC_PRIO_MAX+1);
384 RTA_PUT(skb, TCA_OPTIONS, sizeof(opt), &opt);
385 return skb->len;
387 rtattr_failure:
388 return -1;
391 static int pfifo_fast_init(struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct rtattr *opt)
393 int prio;
394 struct sk_buff_head *list = qdisc_priv(qdisc);
396 for (prio = 0; prio < PFIFO_FAST_BANDS; prio++)
397 skb_queue_head_init(list + prio);
399 return 0;
402 static struct Qdisc_ops pfifo_fast_ops = {
403 .id = "pfifo_fast",
404 .priv_size = PFIFO_FAST_BANDS * sizeof(struct sk_buff_head),
405 .enqueue = pfifo_fast_enqueue,
406 .dequeue = pfifo_fast_dequeue,
407 .requeue = pfifo_fast_requeue,
408 .init = pfifo_fast_init,
409 .reset = pfifo_fast_reset,
410 .dump = pfifo_fast_dump,
411 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
414 struct Qdisc *qdisc_alloc(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc_ops *ops)
416 void *p;
417 struct Qdisc *sch;
418 unsigned int size;
419 int err = -ENOBUFS;
421 /* ensure that the Qdisc and the private data are 32-byte aligned */
422 size = QDISC_ALIGN(sizeof(*sch));
423 size += ops->priv_size + (QDISC_ALIGNTO - 1);
425 p = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
426 if (!p)
427 goto errout;
428 sch = (struct Qdisc *) QDISC_ALIGN((unsigned long) p);
429 sch->padded = (char *) sch - (char *) p;
431 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sch->list);
432 skb_queue_head_init(&sch->q);
433 sch->ops = ops;
434 sch->enqueue = ops->enqueue;
435 sch->dequeue = ops->dequeue;
436 sch->dev = dev;
437 dev_hold(dev);
438 atomic_set(&sch->refcnt, 1);
440 return sch;
441 errout:
442 return ERR_PTR(-err);
445 struct Qdisc * qdisc_create_dflt(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc_ops *ops,
446 unsigned int parentid)
448 struct Qdisc *sch;
450 sch = qdisc_alloc(dev, ops);
451 if (IS_ERR(sch))
452 goto errout;
453 sch->stats_lock = &dev->queue_lock;
454 sch->parent = parentid;
456 if (!ops->init || ops->init(sch, NULL) == 0)
457 return sch;
459 qdisc_destroy(sch);
460 errout:
461 return NULL;
464 /* Under dev->queue_lock and BH! */
466 void qdisc_reset(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
468 struct Qdisc_ops *ops = qdisc->ops;
470 if (ops->reset)
471 ops->reset(qdisc);
474 /* this is the rcu callback function to clean up a qdisc when there
475 * are no further references to it */
477 static void __qdisc_destroy(struct rcu_head *head)
479 struct Qdisc *qdisc = container_of(head, struct Qdisc, q_rcu);
480 kfree((char *) qdisc - qdisc->padded);
483 /* Under dev->queue_lock and BH! */
485 void qdisc_destroy(struct Qdisc *qdisc)
487 struct Qdisc_ops *ops = qdisc->ops;
489 if (qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN ||
490 !atomic_dec_and_test(&qdisc->refcnt))
491 return;
493 list_del(&qdisc->list);
494 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_ESTIMATOR
495 gen_kill_estimator(&qdisc->bstats, &qdisc->rate_est);
496 #endif
497 if (ops->reset)
498 ops->reset(qdisc);
499 if (ops->destroy)
500 ops->destroy(qdisc);
502 module_put(ops->owner);
503 dev_put(qdisc->dev);
504 call_rcu(&qdisc->q_rcu, __qdisc_destroy);
507 void dev_activate(struct net_device *dev)
509 /* No queueing discipline is attached to device;
510 create default one i.e. pfifo_fast for devices,
511 which need queueing and noqueue_qdisc for
512 virtual interfaces
515 if (dev->qdisc_sleeping == &noop_qdisc) {
516 struct Qdisc *qdisc;
517 if (dev->tx_queue_len) {
518 qdisc = qdisc_create_dflt(dev, &pfifo_fast_ops,
519 TC_H_ROOT);
520 if (qdisc == NULL) {
521 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: activation failed\n", dev->name);
522 return;
524 list_add_tail(&qdisc->list, &dev->qdisc_list);
525 } else {
526 qdisc = &noqueue_qdisc;
528 dev->qdisc_sleeping = qdisc;
531 if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev))
532 /* Delay activation until next carrier-on event */
533 return;
535 spin_lock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
536 rcu_assign_pointer(dev->qdisc, dev->qdisc_sleeping);
537 if (dev->qdisc != &noqueue_qdisc) {
538 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
539 dev_watchdog_up(dev);
541 spin_unlock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
544 void dev_deactivate(struct net_device *dev)
546 struct Qdisc *qdisc;
548 spin_lock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
549 qdisc = dev->qdisc;
550 dev->qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
552 qdisc_reset(qdisc);
554 spin_unlock_bh(&dev->queue_lock);
556 dev_watchdog_down(dev);
558 /* Wait for outstanding dev_queue_xmit calls. */
559 synchronize_rcu();
561 /* Wait for outstanding qdisc_run calls. */
562 while (test_bit(__LINK_STATE_QDISC_RUNNING, &dev->state))
563 yield();
565 if (dev->gso_skb) {
566 kfree_skb(dev->gso_skb);
567 dev->gso_skb = NULL;
571 void dev_init_scheduler(struct net_device *dev)
573 qdisc_lock_tree(dev);
574 dev->qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
575 dev->qdisc_sleeping = &noop_qdisc;
576 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->qdisc_list);
577 qdisc_unlock_tree(dev);
579 dev_watchdog_init(dev);
582 void dev_shutdown(struct net_device *dev)
584 struct Qdisc *qdisc;
586 qdisc_lock_tree(dev);
587 qdisc = dev->qdisc_sleeping;
588 dev->qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
589 dev->qdisc_sleeping = &noop_qdisc;
590 qdisc_destroy(qdisc);
591 #if defined(CONFIG_NET_SCH_INGRESS) || defined(CONFIG_NET_SCH_INGRESS_MODULE)
592 if ((qdisc = dev->qdisc_ingress) != NULL) {
593 dev->qdisc_ingress = NULL;
594 qdisc_destroy(qdisc);
596 #endif
597 BUG_TRAP(!timer_pending(&dev->watchdog_timer));
598 qdisc_unlock_tree(dev);
601 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_carrier_on);
602 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_carrier_off);
603 EXPORT_SYMBOL(noop_qdisc);
604 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_create_dflt);
605 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_destroy);
606 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_reset);
607 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_lock_tree);
608 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_unlock_tree);