2 ** PARISC 1.1 Dynamic DMA mapping support.
3 ** This implementation is for PA-RISC platforms that do not support
4 ** I/O TLBs (aka DMA address translation hardware).
5 ** See Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt for interface definitions.
7 ** (c) Copyright 1999,2000 Hewlett-Packard Company
8 ** (c) Copyright 2000 Grant Grundler
9 ** (c) Copyright 2000 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf@tux.org>
10 ** (c) Copyright 2000 John Marvin
12 ** "leveraged" from 2.3.47: arch/ia64/kernel/pci-dma.c.
13 ** (I assume it's from David Mosberger-Tang but there was no Copyright)
15 ** AFAIK, all PA7100LC and PA7300LC platforms can use this code.
20 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/pci.h>
23 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
24 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/string.h>
27 #include <linux/types.h>
29 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
30 #include <asm/dma.h> /* for DMA_CHUNK_SIZE */
32 #include <asm/page.h> /* get_order */
33 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
34 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
35 #include <asm/tlbflush.h> /* for purge_tlb_*() macros */
37 static struct proc_dir_entry
* proc_gsc_root __read_mostly
= NULL
;
38 static unsigned long pcxl_used_bytes __read_mostly
= 0;
39 static unsigned long pcxl_used_pages __read_mostly
= 0;
41 extern unsigned long pcxl_dma_start
; /* Start of pcxl dma mapping area */
42 static spinlock_t pcxl_res_lock
;
43 static char *pcxl_res_map
;
44 static int pcxl_res_hint
;
45 static int pcxl_res_size
;
47 #ifdef DEBUG_PCXL_RESOURCE
48 #define DBG_RES(x...) printk(x)
55 ** Dump a hex representation of the resource map.
60 void dump_resmap(void)
62 u_long
*res_ptr
= (unsigned long *)pcxl_res_map
;
66 for(; i
< (pcxl_res_size
/ sizeof(unsigned long)); ++i
, ++res_ptr
)
67 printk("%08lx ", *res_ptr
);
72 static inline void dump_resmap(void) {;}
75 static int pa11_dma_supported( struct device
*dev
, u64 mask
)
80 static inline int map_pte_uncached(pte_t
* pte
,
82 unsigned long size
, unsigned long *paddr_ptr
)
85 unsigned long orig_vaddr
= vaddr
;
93 printk(KERN_ERR
"map_pte_uncached: page already exists\n");
94 set_pte(pte
, __mk_pte(*paddr_ptr
, PAGE_KERNEL_UNC
));
96 pdtlb_kernel(orig_vaddr
);
99 orig_vaddr
+= PAGE_SIZE
;
100 (*paddr_ptr
) += PAGE_SIZE
;
102 } while (vaddr
< end
);
106 static inline int map_pmd_uncached(pmd_t
* pmd
, unsigned long vaddr
,
107 unsigned long size
, unsigned long *paddr_ptr
)
110 unsigned long orig_vaddr
= vaddr
;
112 vaddr
&= ~PGDIR_MASK
;
114 if (end
> PGDIR_SIZE
)
117 pte_t
* pte
= pte_alloc_kernel(pmd
, vaddr
);
120 if (map_pte_uncached(pte
, orig_vaddr
, end
- vaddr
, paddr_ptr
))
122 vaddr
= (vaddr
+ PMD_SIZE
) & PMD_MASK
;
123 orig_vaddr
+= PMD_SIZE
;
125 } while (vaddr
< end
);
129 static inline int map_uncached_pages(unsigned long vaddr
, unsigned long size
,
133 unsigned long end
= vaddr
+ size
;
135 dir
= pgd_offset_k(vaddr
);
139 pmd
= pmd_alloc(NULL
, dir
, vaddr
);
142 if (map_pmd_uncached(pmd
, vaddr
, end
- vaddr
, &paddr
))
144 vaddr
= vaddr
+ PGDIR_SIZE
;
146 } while (vaddr
&& (vaddr
< end
));
150 static inline void unmap_uncached_pte(pmd_t
* pmd
, unsigned long vaddr
,
155 unsigned long orig_vaddr
= vaddr
;
164 pte
= pte_offset_map(pmd
, vaddr
);
171 pte_clear(&init_mm
, vaddr
, pte
);
173 pdtlb_kernel(orig_vaddr
);
176 orig_vaddr
+= PAGE_SIZE
;
178 if (pte_none(page
) || pte_present(page
))
180 printk(KERN_CRIT
"Whee.. Swapped out page in kernel page table\n");
181 } while (vaddr
< end
);
184 static inline void unmap_uncached_pmd(pgd_t
* dir
, unsigned long vaddr
,
189 unsigned long orig_vaddr
= vaddr
;
198 pmd
= pmd_offset(dir
, vaddr
);
199 vaddr
&= ~PGDIR_MASK
;
201 if (end
> PGDIR_SIZE
)
204 unmap_uncached_pte(pmd
, orig_vaddr
, end
- vaddr
);
205 vaddr
= (vaddr
+ PMD_SIZE
) & PMD_MASK
;
206 orig_vaddr
+= PMD_SIZE
;
208 } while (vaddr
< end
);
211 static void unmap_uncached_pages(unsigned long vaddr
, unsigned long size
)
214 unsigned long end
= vaddr
+ size
;
216 dir
= pgd_offset_k(vaddr
);
218 unmap_uncached_pmd(dir
, vaddr
, end
- vaddr
);
219 vaddr
= vaddr
+ PGDIR_SIZE
;
221 } while (vaddr
&& (vaddr
< end
));
224 #define PCXL_SEARCH_LOOP(idx, mask, size) \
225 for(; res_ptr < res_end; ++res_ptr) \
227 if(0 == ((*res_ptr) & mask)) { \
229 idx = (int)((u_long)res_ptr - (u_long)pcxl_res_map); \
230 pcxl_res_hint = idx + (size >> 3); \
231 goto resource_found; \
235 #define PCXL_FIND_FREE_MAPPING(idx, mask, size) { \
236 u##size *res_ptr = (u##size *)&(pcxl_res_map[pcxl_res_hint & ~((size >> 3) - 1)]); \
237 u##size *res_end = (u##size *)&pcxl_res_map[pcxl_res_size]; \
238 PCXL_SEARCH_LOOP(idx, mask, size); \
239 res_ptr = (u##size *)&pcxl_res_map[0]; \
240 PCXL_SEARCH_LOOP(idx, mask, size); \
244 pcxl_alloc_range(size_t size
)
248 unsigned int pages_needed
= size
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
251 mask
>>= BITS_PER_LONG
- pages_needed
;
253 DBG_RES("pcxl_alloc_range() size: %d pages_needed %d pages_mask 0x%08lx\n",
254 size
, pages_needed
, mask
);
256 spin_lock_irqsave(&pcxl_res_lock
, flags
);
258 if(pages_needed
<= 8) {
259 PCXL_FIND_FREE_MAPPING(res_idx
, mask
, 8);
260 } else if(pages_needed
<= 16) {
261 PCXL_FIND_FREE_MAPPING(res_idx
, mask
, 16);
262 } else if(pages_needed
<= 32) {
263 PCXL_FIND_FREE_MAPPING(res_idx
, mask
, 32);
265 panic("%s: pcxl_alloc_range() Too many pages to map.\n",
270 panic("%s: pcxl_alloc_range() out of dma mapping resources\n",
275 DBG_RES("pcxl_alloc_range() res_idx %d mask 0x%08lx res_hint: %d\n",
276 res_idx
, mask
, pcxl_res_hint
);
278 pcxl_used_pages
+= pages_needed
;
279 pcxl_used_bytes
+= ((pages_needed
>> 3) ? (pages_needed
>> 3) : 1);
281 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcxl_res_lock
, flags
);
286 ** return the corresponding vaddr in the pcxl dma map
288 return (pcxl_dma_start
+ (res_idx
<< (PAGE_SHIFT
+ 3)));
291 #define PCXL_FREE_MAPPINGS(idx, m, size) \
292 u##size *res_ptr = (u##size *)&(pcxl_res_map[(idx) + (((size >> 3) - 1) & (~((size >> 3) - 1)))]); \
293 /* BUG_ON((*res_ptr & m) != m); */ \
297 ** clear bits in the pcxl resource map
300 pcxl_free_range(unsigned long vaddr
, size_t size
)
303 unsigned int res_idx
= (vaddr
- pcxl_dma_start
) >> (PAGE_SHIFT
+ 3);
304 unsigned int pages_mapped
= size
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
307 mask
>>= BITS_PER_LONG
- pages_mapped
;
309 DBG_RES("pcxl_free_range() res_idx: %d size: %d pages_mapped %d mask 0x%08lx\n",
310 res_idx
, size
, pages_mapped
, mask
);
312 spin_lock_irqsave(&pcxl_res_lock
, flags
);
314 if(pages_mapped
<= 8) {
315 PCXL_FREE_MAPPINGS(res_idx
, mask
, 8);
316 } else if(pages_mapped
<= 16) {
317 PCXL_FREE_MAPPINGS(res_idx
, mask
, 16);
318 } else if(pages_mapped
<= 32) {
319 PCXL_FREE_MAPPINGS(res_idx
, mask
, 32);
321 panic("%s: pcxl_free_range() Too many pages to unmap.\n",
325 pcxl_used_pages
-= (pages_mapped
? pages_mapped
: 1);
326 pcxl_used_bytes
-= ((pages_mapped
>> 3) ? (pages_mapped
>> 3) : 1);
328 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcxl_res_lock
, flags
);
333 static int proc_pcxl_dma_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
337 unsigned long *res_ptr
= (u_long
*)pcxl_res_map
;
339 unsigned long total_pages
= pcxl_res_size
<< 3; /* 8 bits per byte */
341 seq_printf(m
, "\nDMA Mapping Area size : %d bytes (%ld pages)\n",
342 PCXL_DMA_MAP_SIZE
, total_pages
);
344 seq_printf(m
, "Resource bitmap : %d bytes\n", pcxl_res_size
);
346 seq_puts(m
, " total: free: used: % used:\n");
347 seq_printf(m
, "blocks %8d %8ld %8ld %8ld%%\n", pcxl_res_size
,
348 pcxl_res_size
- pcxl_used_bytes
, pcxl_used_bytes
,
349 (pcxl_used_bytes
* 100) / pcxl_res_size
);
351 seq_printf(m
, "pages %8ld %8ld %8ld %8ld%%\n", total_pages
,
352 total_pages
- pcxl_used_pages
, pcxl_used_pages
,
353 (pcxl_used_pages
* 100 / total_pages
));
356 seq_puts(m
, "\nResource bitmap:");
358 for(; i
< (pcxl_res_size
/ sizeof(u_long
)); ++i
, ++res_ptr
) {
361 seq_printf(m
, "%s %08lx", buf
, *res_ptr
);
368 static int proc_pcxl_dma_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
370 return single_open(file
, proc_pcxl_dma_show
, NULL
);
373 static const struct file_operations proc_pcxl_dma_ops
= {
374 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
375 .open
= proc_pcxl_dma_open
,
378 .release
= single_release
,
384 if (pcxl_dma_start
== 0)
387 spin_lock_init(&pcxl_res_lock
);
388 pcxl_res_size
= PCXL_DMA_MAP_SIZE
>> (PAGE_SHIFT
+ 3);
390 pcxl_res_map
= (char *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL
,
391 get_order(pcxl_res_size
));
392 memset(pcxl_res_map
, 0, pcxl_res_size
);
393 proc_gsc_root
= proc_mkdir("gsc", NULL
);
396 "pcxl_dma_init: Unable to create gsc /proc dir entry\n");
398 struct proc_dir_entry
* ent
;
399 ent
= create_proc_entry("pcxl_dma", 0, proc_gsc_root
);
401 ent
->proc_fops
= &proc_pcxl_dma_ops
;
404 "pci-dma.c: Unable to create pcxl_dma /proc entry.\n");
409 __initcall(pcxl_dma_init
);
411 static void * pa11_dma_alloc_consistent (struct device
*dev
, size_t size
, dma_addr_t
*dma_handle
, gfp_t flag
)
417 order
= get_order(size
);
418 size
= 1 << (order
+ PAGE_SHIFT
);
419 vaddr
= pcxl_alloc_range(size
);
420 paddr
= __get_free_pages(flag
, order
);
421 flush_kernel_dcache_range(paddr
, size
);
423 map_uncached_pages(vaddr
, size
, paddr
);
424 *dma_handle
= (dma_addr_t
) paddr
;
427 /* This probably isn't needed to support EISA cards.
428 ** ISA cards will certainly only support 24-bit DMA addressing.
429 ** Not clear if we can, want, or need to support ISA.
431 if (!dev
|| *dev
->coherent_dma_mask
< 0xffffffff)
434 return (void *)vaddr
;
437 static void pa11_dma_free_consistent (struct device
*dev
, size_t size
, void *vaddr
, dma_addr_t dma_handle
)
441 order
= get_order(size
);
442 size
= 1 << (order
+ PAGE_SHIFT
);
443 unmap_uncached_pages((unsigned long)vaddr
, size
);
444 pcxl_free_range((unsigned long)vaddr
, size
);
445 free_pages((unsigned long)__va(dma_handle
), order
);
448 static dma_addr_t
pa11_dma_map_single(struct device
*dev
, void *addr
, size_t size
, enum dma_data_direction direction
)
450 if (direction
== DMA_NONE
) {
451 printk(KERN_ERR
"pa11_dma_map_single(PCI_DMA_NONE) called by %p\n", __builtin_return_address(0));
455 flush_kernel_dcache_range((unsigned long) addr
, size
);
456 return virt_to_phys(addr
);
459 static void pa11_dma_unmap_single(struct device
*dev
, dma_addr_t dma_handle
, size_t size
, enum dma_data_direction direction
)
461 if (direction
== DMA_NONE
) {
462 printk(KERN_ERR
"pa11_dma_unmap_single(PCI_DMA_NONE) called by %p\n", __builtin_return_address(0));
466 if (direction
== DMA_TO_DEVICE
)
470 * For PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE this flush is not necessary for the
471 * simple map/unmap case. However, it IS necessary if if
472 * pci_dma_sync_single_* has been called and the buffer reused.
475 flush_kernel_dcache_range((unsigned long) phys_to_virt(dma_handle
), size
);
479 static int pa11_dma_map_sg(struct device
*dev
, struct scatterlist
*sglist
, int nents
, enum dma_data_direction direction
)
483 if (direction
== DMA_NONE
)
486 for (i
= 0; i
< nents
; i
++, sglist
++ ) {
487 unsigned long vaddr
= sg_virt_addr(sglist
);
488 sg_dma_address(sglist
) = (dma_addr_t
) virt_to_phys(vaddr
);
489 sg_dma_len(sglist
) = sglist
->length
;
490 flush_kernel_dcache_range(vaddr
, sglist
->length
);
495 static void pa11_dma_unmap_sg(struct device
*dev
, struct scatterlist
*sglist
, int nents
, enum dma_data_direction direction
)
499 if (direction
== DMA_NONE
)
502 if (direction
== DMA_TO_DEVICE
)
505 /* once we do combining we'll need to use phys_to_virt(sg_dma_address(sglist)) */
507 for (i
= 0; i
< nents
; i
++, sglist
++ )
508 flush_kernel_dcache_range(sg_virt_addr(sglist
), sglist
->length
);
512 static void pa11_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device
*dev
, dma_addr_t dma_handle
, unsigned long offset
, size_t size
, enum dma_data_direction direction
)
514 if (direction
== DMA_NONE
)
517 flush_kernel_dcache_range((unsigned long) phys_to_virt(dma_handle
) + offset
, size
);
520 static void pa11_dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device
*dev
, dma_addr_t dma_handle
, unsigned long offset
, size_t size
, enum dma_data_direction direction
)
522 if (direction
== DMA_NONE
)
525 flush_kernel_dcache_range((unsigned long) phys_to_virt(dma_handle
) + offset
, size
);
528 static void pa11_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device
*dev
, struct scatterlist
*sglist
, int nents
, enum dma_data_direction direction
)
532 /* once we do combining we'll need to use phys_to_virt(sg_dma_address(sglist)) */
534 for (i
= 0; i
< nents
; i
++, sglist
++ )
535 flush_kernel_dcache_range(sg_virt_addr(sglist
), sglist
->length
);
538 static void pa11_dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device
*dev
, struct scatterlist
*sglist
, int nents
, enum dma_data_direction direction
)
542 /* once we do combining we'll need to use phys_to_virt(sg_dma_address(sglist)) */
544 for (i
= 0; i
< nents
; i
++, sglist
++ )
545 flush_kernel_dcache_range(sg_virt_addr(sglist
), sglist
->length
);
548 struct hppa_dma_ops pcxl_dma_ops
= {
549 .dma_supported
= pa11_dma_supported
,
550 .alloc_consistent
= pa11_dma_alloc_consistent
,
551 .alloc_noncoherent
= pa11_dma_alloc_consistent
,
552 .free_consistent
= pa11_dma_free_consistent
,
553 .map_single
= pa11_dma_map_single
,
554 .unmap_single
= pa11_dma_unmap_single
,
555 .map_sg
= pa11_dma_map_sg
,
556 .unmap_sg
= pa11_dma_unmap_sg
,
557 .dma_sync_single_for_cpu
= pa11_dma_sync_single_for_cpu
,
558 .dma_sync_single_for_device
= pa11_dma_sync_single_for_device
,
559 .dma_sync_sg_for_cpu
= pa11_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu
,
560 .dma_sync_sg_for_device
= pa11_dma_sync_sg_for_device
,
563 static void *fail_alloc_consistent(struct device
*dev
, size_t size
,
564 dma_addr_t
*dma_handle
, gfp_t flag
)
569 static void *pa11_dma_alloc_noncoherent(struct device
*dev
, size_t size
,
570 dma_addr_t
*dma_handle
, gfp_t flag
)
574 /* rely on kmalloc to be cacheline aligned */
575 addr
= kmalloc(size
, flag
);
577 *dma_handle
= (dma_addr_t
)virt_to_phys(addr
);
582 static void pa11_dma_free_noncoherent(struct device
*dev
, size_t size
,
583 void *vaddr
, dma_addr_t iova
)
589 struct hppa_dma_ops pcx_dma_ops
= {
590 .dma_supported
= pa11_dma_supported
,
591 .alloc_consistent
= fail_alloc_consistent
,
592 .alloc_noncoherent
= pa11_dma_alloc_noncoherent
,
593 .free_consistent
= pa11_dma_free_noncoherent
,
594 .map_single
= pa11_dma_map_single
,
595 .unmap_single
= pa11_dma_unmap_single
,
596 .map_sg
= pa11_dma_map_sg
,
597 .unmap_sg
= pa11_dma_unmap_sg
,
598 .dma_sync_single_for_cpu
= pa11_dma_sync_single_for_cpu
,
599 .dma_sync_single_for_device
= pa11_dma_sync_single_for_device
,
600 .dma_sync_sg_for_cpu
= pa11_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu
,
601 .dma_sync_sg_for_device
= pa11_dma_sync_sg_for_device
,