Use menuconfig objects II - auxdisplay
[pv_ops_mirror.git] / mm / truncate.c
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1 /*
2 * mm/truncate.c - code for taking down pages from address_spaces
4 * Copyright (C) 2002, Linus Torvalds
6 * 10Sep2002 akpm@zip.com.au
7 * Initial version.
8 */
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/mm.h>
12 #include <linux/swap.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
15 #include <linux/highmem.h>
16 #include <linux/pagevec.h>
17 #include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h>
18 #include <linux/buffer_head.h> /* grr. try_to_release_page,
19 do_invalidatepage */
22 /**
23 * do_invalidatepage - invalidate part of all of a page
24 * @page: the page which is affected
25 * @offset: the index of the truncation point
27 * do_invalidatepage() is called when all or part of the page has become
28 * invalidated by a truncate operation.
30 * do_invalidatepage() does not have to release all buffers, but it must
31 * ensure that no dirty buffer is left outside @offset and that no I/O
32 * is underway against any of the blocks which are outside the truncation
33 * point. Because the caller is about to free (and possibly reuse) those
34 * blocks on-disk.
36 void do_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned long offset)
38 void (*invalidatepage)(struct page *, unsigned long);
39 invalidatepage = page->mapping->a_ops->invalidatepage;
40 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
41 if (!invalidatepage)
42 invalidatepage = block_invalidatepage;
43 #endif
44 if (invalidatepage)
45 (*invalidatepage)(page, offset);
48 static inline void truncate_partial_page(struct page *page, unsigned partial)
50 zero_user_page(page, partial, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - partial, KM_USER0);
51 if (PagePrivate(page))
52 do_invalidatepage(page, partial);
56 * This cancels just the dirty bit on the kernel page itself, it
57 * does NOT actually remove dirty bits on any mmap's that may be
58 * around. It also leaves the page tagged dirty, so any sync
59 * activity will still find it on the dirty lists, and in particular,
60 * clear_page_dirty_for_io() will still look at the dirty bits in
61 * the VM.
63 * Doing this should *normally* only ever be done when a page
64 * is truncated, and is not actually mapped anywhere at all. However,
65 * fs/buffer.c does this when it notices that somebody has cleaned
66 * out all the buffers on a page without actually doing it through
67 * the VM. Can you say "ext3 is horribly ugly"? Tought you could.
69 void cancel_dirty_page(struct page *page, unsigned int account_size)
71 if (TestClearPageDirty(page)) {
72 struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
73 if (mapping && mapping_cap_account_dirty(mapping)) {
74 dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_FILE_DIRTY);
75 if (account_size)
76 task_io_account_cancelled_write(account_size);
80 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cancel_dirty_page);
83 * If truncate cannot remove the fs-private metadata from the page, the page
84 * becomes anonymous. It will be left on the LRU and may even be mapped into
85 * user pagetables if we're racing with filemap_nopage().
87 * We need to bale out if page->mapping is no longer equal to the original
88 * mapping. This happens a) when the VM reclaimed the page while we waited on
89 * its lock, b) when a concurrent invalidate_mapping_pages got there first and
90 * c) when tmpfs swizzles a page between a tmpfs inode and swapper_space.
92 static void
93 truncate_complete_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page)
95 if (page->mapping != mapping)
96 return;
98 cancel_dirty_page(page, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
100 if (PagePrivate(page))
101 do_invalidatepage(page, 0);
103 ClearPageUptodate(page);
104 ClearPageMappedToDisk(page);
105 remove_from_page_cache(page);
106 page_cache_release(page); /* pagecache ref */
110 * This is for invalidate_mapping_pages(). That function can be called at
111 * any time, and is not supposed to throw away dirty pages. But pages can
112 * be marked dirty at any time too, so use remove_mapping which safely
113 * discards clean, unused pages.
115 * Returns non-zero if the page was successfully invalidated.
117 static int
118 invalidate_complete_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page)
120 int ret;
122 if (page->mapping != mapping)
123 return 0;
125 if (PagePrivate(page) && !try_to_release_page(page, 0))
126 return 0;
128 ret = remove_mapping(mapping, page);
130 return ret;
134 * truncate_inode_pages - truncate range of pages specified by start and
135 * end byte offsets
136 * @mapping: mapping to truncate
137 * @lstart: offset from which to truncate
138 * @lend: offset to which to truncate
140 * Truncate the page cache, removing the pages that are between
141 * specified offsets (and zeroing out partial page
142 * (if lstart is not page aligned)).
144 * Truncate takes two passes - the first pass is nonblocking. It will not
145 * block on page locks and it will not block on writeback. The second pass
146 * will wait. This is to prevent as much IO as possible in the affected region.
147 * The first pass will remove most pages, so the search cost of the second pass
148 * is low.
150 * When looking at page->index outside the page lock we need to be careful to
151 * copy it into a local to avoid races (it could change at any time).
153 * We pass down the cache-hot hint to the page freeing code. Even if the
154 * mapping is large, it is probably the case that the final pages are the most
155 * recently touched, and freeing happens in ascending file offset order.
157 void truncate_inode_pages_range(struct address_space *mapping,
158 loff_t lstart, loff_t lend)
160 const pgoff_t start = (lstart + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE-1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
161 pgoff_t end;
162 const unsigned partial = lstart & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
163 struct pagevec pvec;
164 pgoff_t next;
165 int i;
167 if (mapping->nrpages == 0)
168 return;
170 BUG_ON((lend & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1)) != (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1));
171 end = (lend >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
173 pagevec_init(&pvec, 0);
174 next = start;
175 while (next <= end &&
176 pagevec_lookup(&pvec, mapping, next, PAGEVEC_SIZE)) {
177 for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) {
178 struct page *page = pvec.pages[i];
179 pgoff_t page_index = page->index;
181 if (page_index > end) {
182 next = page_index;
183 break;
186 if (page_index > next)
187 next = page_index;
188 next++;
189 if (TestSetPageLocked(page))
190 continue;
191 if (PageWriteback(page)) {
192 unlock_page(page);
193 continue;
195 truncate_complete_page(mapping, page);
196 unlock_page(page);
198 pagevec_release(&pvec);
199 cond_resched();
202 if (partial) {
203 struct page *page = find_lock_page(mapping, start - 1);
204 if (page) {
205 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
206 truncate_partial_page(page, partial);
207 unlock_page(page);
208 page_cache_release(page);
212 next = start;
213 for ( ; ; ) {
214 cond_resched();
215 if (!pagevec_lookup(&pvec, mapping, next, PAGEVEC_SIZE)) {
216 if (next == start)
217 break;
218 next = start;
219 continue;
221 if (pvec.pages[0]->index > end) {
222 pagevec_release(&pvec);
223 break;
225 for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) {
226 struct page *page = pvec.pages[i];
228 if (page->index > end)
229 break;
230 lock_page(page);
231 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
232 if (page->index > next)
233 next = page->index;
234 next++;
235 truncate_complete_page(mapping, page);
236 unlock_page(page);
238 pagevec_release(&pvec);
241 EXPORT_SYMBOL(truncate_inode_pages_range);
244 * truncate_inode_pages - truncate *all* the pages from an offset
245 * @mapping: mapping to truncate
246 * @lstart: offset from which to truncate
248 * Called under (and serialised by) inode->i_mutex.
250 void truncate_inode_pages(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t lstart)
252 truncate_inode_pages_range(mapping, lstart, (loff_t)-1);
254 EXPORT_SYMBOL(truncate_inode_pages);
256 unsigned long __invalidate_mapping_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
257 pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end, bool be_atomic)
259 struct pagevec pvec;
260 pgoff_t next = start;
261 unsigned long ret = 0;
262 int i;
264 pagevec_init(&pvec, 0);
265 while (next <= end &&
266 pagevec_lookup(&pvec, mapping, next, PAGEVEC_SIZE)) {
267 for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) {
268 struct page *page = pvec.pages[i];
269 pgoff_t index;
270 int lock_failed;
272 lock_failed = TestSetPageLocked(page);
275 * We really shouldn't be looking at the ->index of an
276 * unlocked page. But we're not allowed to lock these
277 * pages. So we rely upon nobody altering the ->index
278 * of this (pinned-by-us) page.
280 index = page->index;
281 if (index > next)
282 next = index;
283 next++;
284 if (lock_failed)
285 continue;
287 if (PageDirty(page) || PageWriteback(page))
288 goto unlock;
289 if (page_mapped(page))
290 goto unlock;
291 ret += invalidate_complete_page(mapping, page);
292 unlock:
293 unlock_page(page);
294 if (next > end)
295 break;
297 pagevec_release(&pvec);
298 if (likely(!be_atomic))
299 cond_resched();
301 return ret;
305 * invalidate_mapping_pages - Invalidate all the unlocked pages of one inode
306 * @mapping: the address_space which holds the pages to invalidate
307 * @start: the offset 'from' which to invalidate
308 * @end: the offset 'to' which to invalidate (inclusive)
310 * This function only removes the unlocked pages, if you want to
311 * remove all the pages of one inode, you must call truncate_inode_pages.
313 * invalidate_mapping_pages() will not block on IO activity. It will not
314 * invalidate pages which are dirty, locked, under writeback or mapped into
315 * pagetables.
317 unsigned long invalidate_mapping_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
318 pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end)
320 return __invalidate_mapping_pages(mapping, start, end, false);
322 EXPORT_SYMBOL(invalidate_mapping_pages);
325 * This is like invalidate_complete_page(), except it ignores the page's
326 * refcount. We do this because invalidate_inode_pages2() needs stronger
327 * invalidation guarantees, and cannot afford to leave pages behind because
328 * shrink_page_list() has a temp ref on them, or because they're transiently
329 * sitting in the lru_cache_add() pagevecs.
331 static int
332 invalidate_complete_page2(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page)
334 if (page->mapping != mapping)
335 return 0;
337 if (PagePrivate(page) && !try_to_release_page(page, GFP_KERNEL))
338 return 0;
340 write_lock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
341 if (PageDirty(page))
342 goto failed;
344 BUG_ON(PagePrivate(page));
345 __remove_from_page_cache(page);
346 write_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
347 ClearPageUptodate(page);
348 page_cache_release(page); /* pagecache ref */
349 return 1;
350 failed:
351 write_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
352 return 0;
355 static int do_launder_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page)
357 if (!PageDirty(page))
358 return 0;
359 if (page->mapping != mapping || mapping->a_ops->launder_page == NULL)
360 return 0;
361 return mapping->a_ops->launder_page(page);
365 * invalidate_inode_pages2_range - remove range of pages from an address_space
366 * @mapping: the address_space
367 * @start: the page offset 'from' which to invalidate
368 * @end: the page offset 'to' which to invalidate (inclusive)
370 * Any pages which are found to be mapped into pagetables are unmapped prior to
371 * invalidation.
373 * Returns -EIO if any pages could not be invalidated.
375 int invalidate_inode_pages2_range(struct address_space *mapping,
376 pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end)
378 struct pagevec pvec;
379 pgoff_t next;
380 int i;
381 int ret = 0;
382 int did_range_unmap = 0;
383 int wrapped = 0;
385 pagevec_init(&pvec, 0);
386 next = start;
387 while (next <= end && !wrapped &&
388 pagevec_lookup(&pvec, mapping, next,
389 min(end - next, (pgoff_t)PAGEVEC_SIZE - 1) + 1)) {
390 for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) {
391 struct page *page = pvec.pages[i];
392 pgoff_t page_index;
394 lock_page(page);
395 if (page->mapping != mapping) {
396 unlock_page(page);
397 continue;
399 page_index = page->index;
400 next = page_index + 1;
401 if (next == 0)
402 wrapped = 1;
403 if (page_index > end) {
404 unlock_page(page);
405 break;
407 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
408 while (page_mapped(page)) {
409 if (!did_range_unmap) {
411 * Zap the rest of the file in one hit.
413 unmap_mapping_range(mapping,
414 (loff_t)page_index<<PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT,
415 (loff_t)(end - page_index + 1)
416 << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT,
418 did_range_unmap = 1;
419 } else {
421 * Just zap this page
423 unmap_mapping_range(mapping,
424 (loff_t)page_index<<PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT,
425 PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, 0);
428 ret = do_launder_page(mapping, page);
429 if (ret == 0 && !invalidate_complete_page2(mapping, page))
430 ret = -EIO;
431 unlock_page(page);
433 pagevec_release(&pvec);
434 cond_resched();
436 return ret;
438 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(invalidate_inode_pages2_range);
441 * invalidate_inode_pages2 - remove all pages from an address_space
442 * @mapping: the address_space
444 * Any pages which are found to be mapped into pagetables are unmapped prior to
445 * invalidation.
447 * Returns -EIO if any pages could not be invalidated.
449 int invalidate_inode_pages2(struct address_space *mapping)
451 return invalidate_inode_pages2_range(mapping, 0, -1);
453 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(invalidate_inode_pages2);