3 This module builds on BaseHTTPServer by implementing the standard GET
4 and HEAD requests in a fairly straightforward manner.
22 class SimpleHTTPRequestHandler(BaseHTTPServer
.BaseHTTPRequestHandler
):
24 """Simple HTTP request handler with GET and HEAD commands.
26 This serves files from the current directory and any of its
27 subdirectories. It assumes that all files are plain text files
28 unless they have the extension ".html" in which case it assumes
31 The GET and HEAD requests are identical except that the HEAD
32 request omits the actual contents of the file.
36 server_version
= "SimpleHTTP/" + __version__
39 """Serve a GET request."""
42 self
.copyfile(f
, self
.wfile
)
46 """Serve a HEAD request."""
52 """Common code for GET and HEAD commands.
54 This sends the response code and MIME headers.
56 Return value is either a file object (which has to be copied
57 to the outputfile by the caller unless the command was HEAD,
58 and must be closed by the caller under all circumstances), or
59 None, in which case the caller has nothing further to do.
62 path
= self
.translate_path(self
.path
)
63 if os
.path
.isdir(path
):
64 self
.send_error(403, "Directory listing not supported")
69 self
.send_error(404, "File not found")
71 self
.send_response(200)
72 self
.send_header("Content-type", self
.guess_type(path
))
76 def translate_path(self
, path
):
77 """Translate a /-separated PATH to the local filename syntax.
79 Components that mean special things to the local file system
80 (e.g. drive or directory names) are ignored. (XXX They should
81 probably be diagnosed.)
84 path
= posixpath
.normpath(path
)
85 words
= string
.splitfields(path
, '/')
86 words
= filter(None, words
)
89 drive
, word
= os
.path
.splitdrive(word
)
90 head
, word
= os
.path
.split(word
)
91 if word
in (os
.curdir
, os
.pardir
): continue
92 path
= os
.path
.join(path
, word
)
95 def copyfile(self
, source
, outputfile
):
96 """Copy all data between two file objects.
98 The SOURCE argument is a file object open for reading
99 (or anything with a read() method) and the DESTINATION
100 argument is a file object open for writing (or
101 anything with a write() method).
103 The only reason for overriding this would be to change
104 the block size or perhaps to replace newlines by CRLF
105 -- note however that this the default server uses this
106 to copy binary data as well.
112 data
= source
.read(BLOCKSIZE
)
114 outputfile
.write(data
)
116 def guess_type(self
, path
):
117 """Guess the type of a file.
119 Argument is a PATH (a filename).
121 Return value is a string of the form type/subtype,
122 usable for a MIME Content-type header.
124 The default implementation looks the file's extension
125 up in the table self.extensions_map, using text/plain
126 as a default; however it would be permissible (if
127 slow) to look inside the data to make a better guess.
131 base
, ext
= posixpath
.splitext(path
)
132 if self
.extensions_map
.has_key(ext
):
133 return self
.extensions_map
[ext
]
134 ext
= string
.lower(ext
)
135 if self
.extensions_map
.has_key(ext
):
136 return self
.extensions_map
[ext
]
138 return self
.extensions_map
['']
141 '': 'text/plain', # Default, *must* be present
142 '.html': 'text/html',
145 '.jpg': 'image/jpeg',
146 '.jpeg': 'image/jpeg',
150 def test(HandlerClass
= SimpleHTTPRequestHandler
,
151 ServerClass
= BaseHTTPServer
.HTTPServer
):
152 BaseHTTPServer
.test(HandlerClass
, ServerClass
)
155 if __name__
== '__main__':