1 """Provides access to stored IDLE configuration information.
3 Refer to the comments at the beginning of config-main.def for a description of
4 the available configuration files and the design implemented to update user
5 configuration information. In particular, user configuration choices which
6 duplicate the defaults will be removed from the user's configuration files,
7 and if a file becomes empty, it will be deleted.
9 The contents of the user files may be altered using the Options/Configure IDLE
10 menu to access the configuration GUI (configDialog.py), or manually.
12 Throughout this module there is an emphasis on returning useable defaults
13 when a problem occurs in returning a requested configuration value back to
14 idle. This is to allow IDLE to continue to function in spite of errors in
15 the retrieval of config information. When a default is returned instead of
16 a requested config value, a message is printed to stderr to aid in
17 configuration problem notification and resolution.
23 from ConfigParser
import ConfigParser
, NoOptionError
, NoSectionError
25 class InvalidConfigType(Exception): pass
26 class InvalidConfigSet(Exception): pass
27 class InvalidFgBg(Exception): pass
28 class InvalidTheme(Exception): pass
30 class IdleConfParser(ConfigParser
):
32 A ConfigParser specialised for idle configuration file handling
34 def __init__(self
, cfgFile
, cfgDefaults
=None):
36 cfgFile - string, fully specified configuration file name
39 ConfigParser
.__init
__(self
,defaults
=cfgDefaults
)
41 def Get(self
, section
, option
, type=None, default
=None):
43 Get an option value for given section/option or return default.
44 If type is specified, return as type.
47 getVal
=self
.getboolean
52 if self
.has_option(section
,option
):
53 #return getVal(section, option, raw, vars, default)
54 return getVal(section
, option
)
58 def GetOptionList(self
,section
):
60 Get an option list for given section
62 if self
.has_section(section
):
63 return self
.options(section
)
64 else: #return a default value
69 Load the configuration file from disk
73 class IdleUserConfParser(IdleConfParser
):
75 IdleConfigParser specialised for user configuration handling.
78 def AddSection(self
,section
):
80 if section doesn't exist, add it
82 if not self
.has_section(section
):
83 self
.add_section(section
)
85 def RemoveEmptySections(self
):
87 remove any sections that have no options
89 for section
in self
.sections():
90 if not self
.GetOptionList(section
):
91 self
.remove_section(section
)
95 Remove empty sections and then return 1 if parser has no sections
98 self
.RemoveEmptySections()
104 def RemoveOption(self
,section
,option
):
106 If section/option exists, remove it.
107 Returns 1 if option was removed, 0 otherwise.
109 if self
.has_section(section
):
110 return self
.remove_option(section
,option
)
112 def SetOption(self
,section
,option
,value
):
114 Sets option to value, adding section if required.
115 Returns 1 if option was added or changed, otherwise 0.
117 if self
.has_option(section
,option
):
118 if self
.get(section
,option
)==value
:
121 self
.set(section
,option
,value
)
124 if not self
.has_section(section
):
125 self
.add_section(section
)
126 self
.set(section
,option
,value
)
129 def RemoveFile(self
):
131 Removes the user config file from disk if it exists.
133 if os
.path
.exists(self
.file):
137 """Update user configuration file.
139 Remove empty sections. If resulting config isn't empty, write the file
140 to disk. If config is empty, remove the file from disk if it exists.
143 if not self
.IsEmpty():
144 cfgFile
=open(self
.file,'w')
151 holds config parsers for all idle config files:
153 (idle install dir)/config-main.def
154 (idle install dir)/config-extensions.def
155 (idle install dir)/config-highlight.def
156 (idle install dir)/config-keys.def
158 (user home dir)/.idlerc/config-main.cfg
159 (user home dir)/.idlerc/config-extensions.cfg
160 (user home dir)/.idlerc/config-highlight.cfg
161 (user home dir)/.idlerc/config-keys.cfg
167 self
.CreateConfigHandlers()
171 def CreateConfigHandlers(self
):
173 set up a dictionary of config parsers for default and user
174 configurations respectively
176 #build idle install path
177 if __name__
!= '__main__': # we were imported
178 idleDir
=os
.path
.dirname(__file__
)
179 else: # we were exec'ed (for testing only)
180 idleDir
=os
.path
.abspath(sys
.path
[0])
181 userDir
=self
.GetUserCfgDir()
182 configTypes
=('main','extensions','highlight','keys')
185 for cfgType
in configTypes
: #build config file names
186 defCfgFiles
[cfgType
]=os
.path
.join(idleDir
,'config-'+cfgType
+'.def')
187 usrCfgFiles
[cfgType
]=os
.path
.join(userDir
,'config-'+cfgType
+'.cfg')
188 for cfgType
in configTypes
: #create config parsers
189 self
.defaultCfg
[cfgType
]=IdleConfParser(defCfgFiles
[cfgType
])
190 self
.userCfg
[cfgType
]=IdleUserConfParser(usrCfgFiles
[cfgType
])
192 def GetUserCfgDir(self
):
194 Creates (if required) and returns a filesystem directory for storing
199 userDir
= os
.path
.expanduser('~')
200 if userDir
!= '~': # expanduser() found user home dir
201 if not os
.path
.exists(userDir
):
202 warn
= ('\n Warning: os.path.expanduser("~") points to\n '+
203 userDir
+',\n but the path does not exist.\n')
204 sys
.stderr
.write(warn
)
206 if userDir
== "~": # still no path to home!
207 # traditionally IDLE has defaulted to os.getcwd(), is this adequate?
208 userDir
= os
.getcwd()
209 userDir
= os
.path
.join(userDir
, cfgDir
)
210 if not os
.path
.exists(userDir
):
213 except (OSError, IOError):
214 warn
= ('\n Warning: unable to create user config directory\n'+
215 userDir
+'\n Check path and permissions.\n Exiting!\n\n')
216 sys
.stderr
.write(warn
)
220 def GetOption(self
, configType
, section
, option
, default
=None, type=None,
221 warn_on_default
=True):
223 Get an option value for given config type and given general
224 configuration section/option or return a default. If type is specified,
225 return as type. Firstly the user configuration is checked, with a
226 fallback to the default configuration, and a final 'catch all'
227 fallback to a useable passed-in default if the option isn't present in
228 either the user or the default configuration.
229 configType must be one of ('main','extensions','highlight','keys')
230 If a default is returned, and warn_on_default is True, a warning is
234 if self
.userCfg
[configType
].has_option(section
,option
):
235 return self
.userCfg
[configType
].Get(section
, option
, type=type)
236 elif self
.defaultCfg
[configType
].has_option(section
,option
):
237 return self
.defaultCfg
[configType
].Get(section
, option
, type=type)
238 else: #returning default, print warning
240 warning
= ('\n Warning: configHandler.py - IdleConf.GetOption -\n'
241 ' problem retrieving configration option %r\n'
242 ' from section %r.\n'
243 ' returning default value: %r\n' %
244 (option
, section
, default
))
245 sys
.stderr
.write(warning
)
248 def SetOption(self
, configType
, section
, option
, value
):
249 """In user's config file, set section's option to value.
252 self
.userCfg
[configType
].SetOption(section
, option
, value
)
254 def GetSectionList(self
, configSet
, configType
):
256 Get a list of sections from either the user or default config for
257 the given config type.
258 configSet must be either 'user' or 'default'
259 configType must be one of ('main','extensions','highlight','keys')
261 if not (configType
in ('main','extensions','highlight','keys')):
262 raise InvalidConfigType
, 'Invalid configType specified'
263 if configSet
== 'user':
264 cfgParser
=self
.userCfg
[configType
]
265 elif configSet
== 'default':
266 cfgParser
=self
.defaultCfg
[configType
]
268 raise InvalidConfigSet
, 'Invalid configSet specified'
269 return cfgParser
.sections()
271 def GetHighlight(self
, theme
, element
, fgBg
=None):
273 return individual highlighting theme elements.
274 fgBg - string ('fg'or'bg') or None, if None return a dictionary
275 containing fg and bg colours (appropriate for passing to Tkinter in,
276 e.g., a tag_config call), otherwise fg or bg colour only as specified.
278 if self
.defaultCfg
['highlight'].has_section(theme
):
279 themeDict
=self
.GetThemeDict('default',theme
)
281 themeDict
=self
.GetThemeDict('user',theme
)
282 fore
=themeDict
[element
+'-foreground']
283 if element
=='cursor': #there is no config value for cursor bg
284 back
=themeDict
['normal-background']
286 back
=themeDict
[element
+'-background']
287 highlight
={"foreground": fore
,"background": back
}
288 if not fgBg
: #return dict of both colours
290 else: #return specified colour only
292 return highlight
["foreground"]
294 return highlight
["background"]
296 raise InvalidFgBg
, 'Invalid fgBg specified'
298 def GetThemeDict(self
,type,themeName
):
300 type - string, 'default' or 'user' theme type
301 themeName - string, theme name
302 Returns a dictionary which holds {option:value} for each element
303 in the specified theme. Values are loaded over a set of ultimate last
304 fallback defaults to guarantee that all theme elements are present in
305 a newly created theme.
308 cfgParser
=self
.userCfg
['highlight']
309 elif type == 'default':
310 cfgParser
=self
.defaultCfg
['highlight']
312 raise InvalidTheme
, 'Invalid theme type specified'
313 #foreground and background values are provded for each theme element
314 #(apart from cursor) even though all these values are not yet used
315 #by idle, to allow for their use in the future. Default values are
316 #generally black and white.
317 theme
={ 'normal-foreground':'#000000',
318 'normal-background':'#ffffff',
319 'keyword-foreground':'#000000',
320 'keyword-background':'#ffffff',
321 'builtin-foreground':'#000000',
322 'builtin-background':'#ffffff',
323 'comment-foreground':'#000000',
324 'comment-background':'#ffffff',
325 'string-foreground':'#000000',
326 'string-background':'#ffffff',
327 'definition-foreground':'#000000',
328 'definition-background':'#ffffff',
329 'hilite-foreground':'#000000',
330 'hilite-background':'gray',
331 'break-foreground':'#ffffff',
332 'break-background':'#000000',
333 'hit-foreground':'#ffffff',
334 'hit-background':'#000000',
335 'error-foreground':'#ffffff',
336 'error-background':'#000000',
337 #cursor (only foreground can be set)
338 'cursor-foreground':'#000000',
340 'stdout-foreground':'#000000',
341 'stdout-background':'#ffffff',
342 'stderr-foreground':'#000000',
343 'stderr-background':'#ffffff',
344 'console-foreground':'#000000',
345 'console-background':'#ffffff' }
346 for element
in theme
.keys():
347 if not cfgParser
.has_option(themeName
,element
):
348 #we are going to return a default, print warning
349 warning
=('\n Warning: configHandler.py - IdleConf.GetThemeDict'
350 ' -\n problem retrieving theme element %r'
351 '\n from theme %r.\n'
352 ' returning default value: %r\n' %
353 (element
, themeName
, theme
[element
]))
354 sys
.stderr
.write(warning
)
355 colour
=cfgParser
.Get(themeName
,element
,default
=theme
[element
])
356 theme
[element
]=colour
359 def CurrentTheme(self
):
361 Returns the name of the currently active theme
363 return self
.GetOption('main','Theme','name',default
='')
365 def CurrentKeys(self
):
367 Returns the name of the currently active key set
369 return self
.GetOption('main','Keys','name',default
='')
371 def GetExtensions(self
, active_only
=True, editor_only
=False, shell_only
=False):
373 Gets a list of all idle extensions declared in the config files.
374 active_only - boolean, if true only return active (enabled) extensions
376 extns
=self
.RemoveKeyBindNames(
377 self
.GetSectionList('default','extensions'))
378 userExtns
=self
.RemoveKeyBindNames(
379 self
.GetSectionList('user','extensions'))
380 for extn
in userExtns
:
381 if extn
not in extns
: #user has added own extension
386 if self
.GetOption('extensions', extn
, 'enable', default
=True,
388 #the extension is enabled
389 if editor_only
or shell_only
:
391 option
= "enable_editor"
393 option
= "enable_shell"
394 if self
.GetOption('extensions', extn
,option
,
395 default
=True, type='bool',
396 warn_on_default
=False):
397 activeExtns
.append(extn
)
399 activeExtns
.append(extn
)
404 def RemoveKeyBindNames(self
,extnNameList
):
405 #get rid of keybinding section names
409 if name
.endswith('_bindings') or name
.endswith('_cfgBindings'):
410 kbNameIndicies
.append(names
.index(name
))
411 kbNameIndicies
.sort()
412 kbNameIndicies
.reverse()
413 for index
in kbNameIndicies
: #delete each keybinding section name
417 def GetExtnNameForEvent(self
,virtualEvent
):
419 Returns the name of the extension that virtualEvent is bound in, or
420 None if not bound in any extension.
421 virtualEvent - string, name of the virtual event to test for, without
422 the enclosing '<< >>'
425 vEvent
='<<'+virtualEvent
+'>>'
426 for extn
in self
.GetExtensions(active_only
=0):
427 for event
in self
.GetExtensionKeys(extn
).keys():
432 def GetExtensionKeys(self
,extensionName
):
434 returns a dictionary of the configurable keybindings for a particular
435 extension,as they exist in the dictionary returned by GetCurrentKeySet;
436 that is, where previously used bindings are disabled.
438 keysName
=extensionName
+'_cfgBindings'
439 activeKeys
=self
.GetCurrentKeySet()
441 if self
.defaultCfg
['extensions'].has_section(keysName
):
442 eventNames
=self
.defaultCfg
['extensions'].GetOptionList(keysName
)
443 for eventName
in eventNames
:
444 event
='<<'+eventName
+'>>'
445 binding
=activeKeys
[event
]
446 extKeys
[event
]=binding
449 def __GetRawExtensionKeys(self
,extensionName
):
451 returns a dictionary of the configurable keybindings for a particular
452 extension, as defined in the configuration files, or an empty dictionary
453 if no bindings are found
455 keysName
=extensionName
+'_cfgBindings'
457 if self
.defaultCfg
['extensions'].has_section(keysName
):
458 eventNames
=self
.defaultCfg
['extensions'].GetOptionList(keysName
)
459 for eventName
in eventNames
:
460 binding
=self
.GetOption('extensions',keysName
,
461 eventName
,default
='').split()
462 event
='<<'+eventName
+'>>'
463 extKeys
[event
]=binding
466 def GetExtensionBindings(self
,extensionName
):
468 Returns a dictionary of all the event bindings for a particular
469 extension. The configurable keybindings are returned as they exist in
470 the dictionary returned by GetCurrentKeySet; that is, where re-used
471 keybindings are disabled.
473 bindsName
=extensionName
+'_bindings'
474 extBinds
=self
.GetExtensionKeys(extensionName
)
475 #add the non-configurable bindings
476 if self
.defaultCfg
['extensions'].has_section(bindsName
):
477 eventNames
=self
.defaultCfg
['extensions'].GetOptionList(bindsName
)
478 for eventName
in eventNames
:
479 binding
=self
.GetOption('extensions',bindsName
,
480 eventName
,default
='').split()
481 event
='<<'+eventName
+'>>'
482 extBinds
[event
]=binding
486 def GetKeyBinding(self
, keySetName
, eventStr
):
488 returns the keybinding for a specific event.
489 keySetName - string, name of key binding set
490 eventStr - string, the virtual event we want the binding for,
491 represented as a string, eg. '<<event>>'
493 eventName
=eventStr
[2:-2] #trim off the angle brackets
494 binding
=self
.GetOption('keys',keySetName
,eventName
,default
='').split()
497 def GetCurrentKeySet(self
):
498 return self
.GetKeySet(self
.CurrentKeys())
500 def GetKeySet(self
,keySetName
):
502 Returns a dictionary of: all requested core keybindings, plus the
503 keybindings for all currently active extensions. If a binding defined
504 in an extension is already in use, that binding is disabled.
506 keySet
=self
.GetCoreKeys(keySetName
)
507 activeExtns
=self
.GetExtensions(active_only
=1)
508 for extn
in activeExtns
:
509 extKeys
=self
.__GetRawExtensionKeys
(extn
)
510 if extKeys
: #the extension defines keybindings
511 for event
in extKeys
.keys():
512 if extKeys
[event
] in keySet
.values():
513 #the binding is already in use
514 extKeys
[event
]='' #disable this binding
515 keySet
[event
]=extKeys
[event
] #add binding
518 def IsCoreBinding(self
,virtualEvent
):
520 returns true if the virtual event is bound in the core idle keybindings.
521 virtualEvent - string, name of the virtual event to test for, without
522 the enclosing '<< >>'
524 return ('<<'+virtualEvent
+'>>') in self
.GetCoreKeys().keys()
526 def GetCoreKeys(self
, keySetName
=None):
528 returns the requested set of core keybindings, with fallbacks if
530 Keybindings loaded from the config file(s) are loaded _over_ these
531 defaults, so if there is a problem getting any core binding there will
532 be an 'ultimate last resort fallback' to the CUA-ish bindings
536 '<<copy>>': ['<Control-c>', '<Control-C>'],
537 '<<cut>>': ['<Control-x>', '<Control-X>'],
538 '<<paste>>': ['<Control-v>', '<Control-V>'],
539 '<<beginning-of-line>>': ['<Control-a>', '<Home>'],
540 '<<center-insert>>': ['<Control-l>'],
541 '<<close-all-windows>>': ['<Control-q>'],
542 '<<close-window>>': ['<Alt-F4>'],
543 '<<do-nothing>>': ['<Control-x>'],
544 '<<end-of-file>>': ['<Control-d>'],
545 '<<python-docs>>': ['<F1>'],
546 '<<python-context-help>>': ['<Shift-F1>'],
547 '<<history-next>>': ['<Alt-n>'],
548 '<<history-previous>>': ['<Alt-p>'],
549 '<<interrupt-execution>>': ['<Control-c>'],
550 '<<view-restart>>': ['<F6>'],
551 '<<restart-shell>>': ['<Control-F6>'],
552 '<<open-class-browser>>': ['<Alt-c>'],
553 '<<open-module>>': ['<Alt-m>'],
554 '<<open-new-window>>': ['<Control-n>'],
555 '<<open-window-from-file>>': ['<Control-o>'],
556 '<<plain-newline-and-indent>>': ['<Control-j>'],
557 '<<print-window>>': ['<Control-p>'],
558 '<<redo>>': ['<Control-y>'],
559 '<<remove-selection>>': ['<Escape>'],
560 '<<save-copy-of-window-as-file>>': ['<Alt-Shift-S>'],
561 '<<save-window-as-file>>': ['<Alt-s>'],
562 '<<save-window>>': ['<Control-s>'],
563 '<<select-all>>': ['<Alt-a>'],
564 '<<toggle-auto-coloring>>': ['<Control-slash>'],
565 '<<undo>>': ['<Control-z>'],
566 '<<find-again>>': ['<Control-g>', '<F3>'],
567 '<<find-in-files>>': ['<Alt-F3>'],
568 '<<find-selection>>': ['<Control-F3>'],
569 '<<find>>': ['<Control-f>'],
570 '<<replace>>': ['<Control-h>'],
571 '<<goto-line>>': ['<Alt-g>'],
572 '<<smart-backspace>>': ['<Key-BackSpace>'],
573 '<<newline-and-indent>>': ['<Key-Return> <Key-KP_Enter>'],
574 '<<smart-indent>>': ['<Key-Tab>'],
575 '<<indent-region>>': ['<Control-Key-bracketright>'],
576 '<<dedent-region>>': ['<Control-Key-bracketleft>'],
577 '<<comment-region>>': ['<Alt-Key-3>'],
578 '<<uncomment-region>>': ['<Alt-Key-4>'],
579 '<<tabify-region>>': ['<Alt-Key-5>'],
580 '<<untabify-region>>': ['<Alt-Key-6>'],
581 '<<toggle-tabs>>': ['<Alt-Key-t>'],
582 '<<change-indentwidth>>': ['<Alt-Key-u>']
585 for event
in keyBindings
.keys():
586 binding
=self
.GetKeyBinding(keySetName
,event
)
588 keyBindings
[event
]=binding
589 else: #we are going to return a default, print warning
590 warning
=('\n Warning: configHandler.py - IdleConf.GetCoreKeys'
591 ' -\n problem retrieving key binding for event %r'
592 '\n from key set %r.\n'
593 ' returning default value: %r\n' %
594 (event
, keySetName
, keyBindings
[event
]))
595 sys
.stderr
.write(warning
)
598 def GetExtraHelpSourceList(self
,configSet
):
599 """Fetch list of extra help sources from a given configSet.
601 Valid configSets are 'user' or 'default'. Return a list of tuples of
602 the form (menu_item , path_to_help_file , option), or return the empty
603 list. 'option' is the sequence number of the help resource. 'option'
604 values determine the position of the menu items on the Help menu,
605 therefore the returned list must be sorted by 'option'.
609 if configSet
=='user':
610 cfgParser
=self
.userCfg
['main']
611 elif configSet
=='default':
612 cfgParser
=self
.defaultCfg
['main']
614 raise InvalidConfigSet
, 'Invalid configSet specified'
615 options
=cfgParser
.GetOptionList('HelpFiles')
616 for option
in options
:
617 value
=cfgParser
.Get('HelpFiles',option
,default
=';')
618 if value
.find(';')==-1: #malformed config entry with no ';'
619 menuItem
='' #make these empty
620 helpPath
='' #so value won't be added to list
621 else: #config entry contains ';' as expected
622 value
=string
.split(value
,';')
623 menuItem
=value
[0].strip()
624 helpPath
=value
[1].strip()
625 if menuItem
and helpPath
: #neither are empty strings
626 helpSources
.append( (menuItem
,helpPath
,option
) )
627 helpSources
.sort(self
.__helpsort
)
630 def __helpsort(self
, h1
, h2
):
631 if int(h1
[2]) < int(h2
[2]):
633 elif int(h1
[2]) > int(h2
[2]):
638 def GetAllExtraHelpSourcesList(self
):
640 Returns a list of tuples containing the details of all additional help
641 sources configured, or an empty list if there are none. Tuples are of
642 the format returned by GetExtraHelpSourceList.
644 allHelpSources
=( self
.GetExtraHelpSourceList('default')+
645 self
.GetExtraHelpSourceList('user') )
646 return allHelpSources
648 def LoadCfgFiles(self
):
650 load all configuration files.
652 for key
in self
.defaultCfg
.keys():
653 self
.defaultCfg
[key
].Load()
654 self
.userCfg
[key
].Load() #same keys
656 def SaveUserCfgFiles(self
):
658 write all loaded user configuration files back to disk
660 for key
in self
.userCfg
.keys():
661 self
.userCfg
[key
].Save()
666 if __name__
== '__main__':
669 for key
in cfg
.keys():
670 sections
=cfg
[key
].sections()
673 for section
in sections
:
674 options
=cfg
[key
].options(section
)
677 for option
in options
:
678 print option
, '=', cfg
[key
].Get(section
,option
)
679 dumpCfg(idleConf
.defaultCfg
)
680 dumpCfg(idleConf
.userCfg
)
681 print idleConf
.userCfg
['main'].Get('Theme','name')
682 #print idleConf.userCfg['highlight'].GetDefHighlight('Foo','normal')