2 *****************************************************************************
4 ** Copyright © 1993, 1994 *
5 ** by Digital Equipment Corporation, Maynard, Massachusetts. *
7 ** All Rights Reserved *
9 ** Permission is hereby granted to use, copy, modify and distribute *
10 ** this software and its documentation, in both source code and *
11 ** object code form, and without fee, for the purpose of distribution *
12 ** of this software or modifications of this software within products *
13 ** incorporating an integrated circuit implementing Digital's AXP *
14 ** architecture, regardless of the source of such integrated circuit, *
15 ** provided that the above copyright notice and this permission notice *
16 ** appear in all copies, and that the name of Digital Equipment *
17 ** Corporation not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to *
18 ** distribution of the document or software without specific, written *
19 ** prior permission. *
21 ** Digital Equipment Corporation disclaims all warranties and/or *
22 ** guarantees with regard to this software, including all implied *
23 ** warranties of fitness for a particular purpose and merchantability, *
24 ** and makes no representations regarding the use of, or the results *
25 ** of the use of, the software and documentation in terms of correctness, *
26 ** accuracy, reliability, currentness or otherwise; and you rely on *
27 ** the software, documentation and results solely at your own risk. *
29 ** AXP is a trademark of Digital Equipment Corporation. *
31 *****************************************************************************
35 ** Seg0 and Seg1 Virtual Address (VA) Format
37 ** Loc Size Name Function
38 ** ----- ---- ---- ---------------------------------
39 ** <42:33> 10 SEG1 First level page table offset
40 ** <32:23> 10 SEG2 Second level page table offset
41 ** <22:13> 10 SEG3 Third level page table offset
42 ** <12:00> 13 OFFSET Byte within page offset
46 #define VA_M_SEG1 (0x3FF<<VA_V_SEG1)
48 #define VA_M_SEG2 (0x3FF<<VA_V_SEG2)
50 #define VA_M_SEG3 (0x3FF<<VA_V_SEG3)
52 #define VA_M_OFFSET 0x1FFF
55 ** Virtual Address Options: 8K byte page size
61 #define VA_S_PAGE_SIZE 8192
64 ** Page Table Entry (PTE) Format
66 ** Extent Size Name Function
67 ** ------ ---- ---- ---------------------------------
68 ** <63:32> 32 PFN Page Frame Number
69 ** <31:16> 16 SW Reserved for software
70 ** <15:14> 2 RSV0 Reserved for hardware SBZ
71 ** <13> 1 UWE User Write Enable
72 ** <12> 1 KWE Kernel Write Enable
73 ** <11:10> 2 RSV1 Reserved for hardware SBZ
74 ** <9> 1 URE User Read Enable
75 ** <8> 1 KRE Kernel Read Enable
76 ** <7> 1 RSV2 Reserved for hardware SBZ
77 ** <6:5> 2 GH Granularity Hint
78 ** <4> 1 ASM Address Space Match
79 ** <3> 1 FOE Fault On Execute
80 ** <2> 1 FOW Fault On Write
81 ** <1> 1 FOR Fault On Read
86 #define PTE_M_PFN 0xFFFFFFFF00000000
88 #define PTE_M_SW 0x00000000FFFF0000
90 #define PTE_M_UWE (1<<PTE_V_UWE)
92 #define PTE_M_KWE (1<<PTE_V_KWE)
94 #define PTE_M_URE (1<<PTE_V_URE)
96 #define PTE_M_KRE (1<<PTE_V_KRE)
98 #define PTE_M_GH (3<<PTE_V_GH)
100 #define PTE_M_ASM (1<<PTE_V_ASM)
102 #define PTE_M_FOE (1<<PTE_V_FOE)
104 #define PTE_M_FOW (1<<PTE_V_FOW)
106 #define PTE_M_FOR (1<<PTE_V_FOR)
107 #define PTE_V_VALID 0
108 #define PTE_M_VALID (1<<PTE_V_VALID)
110 #define PTE_M_KSEG 0x1111
111 #define PTE_M_PROT 0x3300
114 ** System Entry Instruction Fault (entIF) Constants:
118 #define IF_K_BUGCHK 0x1
119 #define IF_K_GENTRAP 0x2
121 #define IF_K_OPCDEC 0x4
124 ** System Entry Hardware Interrupt (entInt) Constants:
128 #define INT_K_CLK 0x1
129 #define INT_K_MCHK 0x2
130 #define INT_K_DEV 0x3
131 #define INT_K_PERF 0x4
134 ** System Entry MM Fault (entMM) Constants:
144 ** Process Control Block (PCB) Offsets:
147 #define PCB_Q_KSP 0x0000
148 #define PCB_Q_USP 0x0008
149 #define PCB_Q_PTBR 0x0010
150 #define PCB_L_PCC 0x0018
151 #define PCB_L_ASN 0x001C
152 #define PCB_Q_UNIQUE 0x0020
153 #define PCB_Q_FEN 0x0028
154 #define PCB_Q_RSV0 0x0030
155 #define PCB_Q_RSV1 0x0038
158 ** Processor Status Register (PS) Bit Summary
160 ** Extent Size Name Function
161 ** ------ ---- ---- ---------------------------------
162 ** <3> 1 CM Current Mode
163 ** <2:0> 3 IPL Interrupt Priority Level
167 #define PS_M_CM (1<<PS_V_CM)
169 #define PS_M_IPL (7<<PS_V_IPL)
171 #define PS_K_KERN (0<<PS_V_CM)
172 #define PS_K_USER (1<<PS_V_CM)
174 #define IPL_K_ZERO 0x0
175 #define IPL_K_SW0 0x1
176 #define IPL_K_SW1 0x2
177 #define IPL_K_DEV0 0x3
178 #define IPL_K_DEV1 0x4
179 #define IPL_K_CLK 0x5
182 #define IPL_K_PERF 0x6
183 #define IPL_K_PFAIL 0x6
184 #define IPL_K_MCHK 0x7
186 #define IPL_K_LOW 0x0
187 #define IPL_K_HIGH 0x7
190 ** SCB Offset Definitions:
193 #define SCB_Q_FEN 0x0010
194 #define SCB_Q_ACV 0x0080
195 #define SCB_Q_TNV 0x0090
196 #define SCB_Q_FOR 0x00A0
197 #define SCB_Q_FOW 0x00B0
198 #define SCB_Q_FOE 0x00C0
199 #define SCB_Q_ARITH 0x0200
200 #define SCB_Q_KAST 0x0240
201 #define SCB_Q_EAST 0x0250
202 #define SCB_Q_SAST 0x0260
203 #define SCB_Q_UAST 0x0270
204 #define SCB_Q_UNALIGN 0x0280
205 #define SCB_Q_BPT 0x0400
206 #define SCB_Q_BUGCHK 0x0410
207 #define SCB_Q_OPCDEC 0x0420
208 #define SCB_Q_ILLPAL 0x0430
209 #define SCB_Q_TRAP 0x0440
210 #define SCB_Q_CHMK 0x0480
211 #define SCB_Q_CHME 0x0490
212 #define SCB_Q_CHMS 0x04A0
213 #define SCB_Q_CHMU 0x04B0
214 #define SCB_Q_SW0 0x0500
215 #define SCB_Q_SW1 0x0510
216 #define SCB_Q_SW2 0x0520
217 #define SCB_Q_SW3 0x0530
218 #define SCB_Q_SW4 0x0540
219 #define SCB_Q_SW5 0x0550
220 #define SCB_Q_SW6 0x0560
221 #define SCB_Q_SW7 0x0570
222 #define SCB_Q_SW8 0x0580
223 #define SCB_Q_SW9 0x0590
224 #define SCB_Q_SW10 0x05A0
225 #define SCB_Q_SW11 0x05B0
226 #define SCB_Q_SW12 0x05C0
227 #define SCB_Q_SW13 0x05D0
228 #define SCB_Q_SW14 0x05E0
229 #define SCB_Q_SW15 0x05F0
230 #define SCB_Q_CLOCK 0x0600
231 #define SCB_Q_INTER 0x0610
232 #define SCB_Q_SYSERR 0x0620
233 #define SCB_Q_PROCERR 0x0630
234 #define SCB_Q_PWRFAIL 0x0640
235 #define SCB_Q_PERFMON 0x0650
236 #define SCB_Q_SYSMCHK 0x0660
237 #define SCB_Q_PROCMCHK 0x0670
238 #define SCB_Q_PASSREL 0x0680
241 ** Stack Frame (FRM) Offsets:
243 ** There are two types of system entries for OSF/1 - those for the
244 ** callsys CALL_PAL function and those for exceptions and interrupts.
245 ** Both entry types use the same stack frame layout. The stack frame
246 ** contains space for the PC, the PS, the saved GP, and the saved
247 ** argument registers a0, a1, and a2. On entry, SP points to the
251 #define FRM_Q_PS 0x0000
252 #define FRM_Q_PC 0x0008
253 #define FRM_Q_GP 0x0010
254 #define FRM_Q_A0 0x0018
255 #define FRM_Q_A1 0x0020
256 #define FRM_Q_A2 0x0028
258 #define FRM_K_SIZE 48
264 #define HLT_K_RESET 0x0000
265 #define HLT_K_HW_HALT 0x0001
266 #define HLT_K_KSP_INVAL 0x0002
267 #define HLT_K_SCBB_INVAL 0x0003
268 #define HLT_K_PTBR_INVAL 0x0004
269 #define HLT_K_SW_HALT 0x0005
270 #define HLT_K_DBL_MCHK 0x0006
271 #define HLT_K_MCHK_FROM_PAL 0x0007
274 ** Machine Check Codes:
277 #define MCHK_K_TPERR 0x0080
278 #define MCHK_K_TCPERR 0x0082
279 #define MCHK_K_HERR 0x0084
280 #define MCHK_K_ECC_C 0x0086
281 #define MCHK_K_ECC_NC 0x0088
282 #define MCHK_K_UNKNOWN 0x008A
283 #define MCHK_K_CACKSOFT 0x008C
284 #define MCHK_K_BUGCHECK 0x008E
285 #define MCHK_K_OS_BUGCHECK 0x0090
286 #define MCHK_K_DCPERR 0x0092
287 #define MCHK_K_ICPERR 0x0094
288 #define MCHK_K_RETRY_IRD 0x0096
289 #define MCHK_K_PROC_HERR 0x0098
292 ** System Machine Check Codes:
295 #define MCHK_K_READ_NXM 0x0200
296 #define MCHK_K_SYS_HERR 0x0202
299 ** Machine Check Error Status Summary (MCES) Register Format
301 ** Extent Size Name Function
302 ** ------ ---- ---- ---------------------------------
303 ** <0> 1 MIP Machine check in progress
304 ** <1> 1 SCE System correctable error in progress
305 ** <2> 1 PCE Processor correctable error in progress
306 ** <3> 1 DPC Disable PCE error reporting
307 ** <4> 1 DSC Disable SCE error reporting
311 #define MCES_M_MIP (1<<MCES_V_MIP)
313 #define MCES_M_SCE (1<<MCES_V_SCE)
315 #define MCES_M_PCE (1<<MCES_V_PCE)
317 #define MCES_M_DPC (1<<MCES_V_DPC)
319 #define MCES_M_DSC (1<<MCES_V_DSC)
321 #define MCES_M_ALL (MCES_M_MIP | MCES_M_SCE | MCES_M_PCE | MCES_M_DPC \
325 ** Who-Am-I (WHAMI) Register Format
327 ** Extent Size Name Function
328 ** ------ ---- ---- ---------------------------------
329 ** <7:0> 8 ID Who-Am-I identifier
330 ** <15:8> 1 SWAP Swap PALcode flag - character 'S'
333 #define WHAMI_V_SWAP 8
334 #define WHAMI_M_SWAP (1<<WHAMI_V_SWAP)
336 #define WHAMI_M_ID 0xFF
338 #define WHAMI_K_SWAP 0x53 /* Character 'S' */
341 * OSF/1 PAL-code-imposed page table bits
343 #define _PAGE_VALID 0x0001
344 #define _PAGE_FOR 0x0002 /* used for page protection (fault on read) */
345 #define _PAGE_FOW 0x0004 /* used for page protection (fault on write) */
346 #define _PAGE_FOE 0x0008 /* used for page protection (fault on exec) */
347 #define _PAGE_ASM 0x0010
348 #define _PAGE_KRE 0x0100 /* xxx - see below on the "accessed" bit */
349 #define _PAGE_URE 0x0200 /* xxx */
350 #define _PAGE_KWE 0x1000 /* used to do the dirty bit in software */
351 #define _PAGE_UWE 0x2000 /* used to do the dirty bit in software */