Update OpenBIOS images
[qemu/agraf.git] / hw / piix_pci.c
blob6c77e493e469836fd4d3561f35502cc40e9364f3
1 /*
2 * QEMU i440FX/PIIX3 PCI Bridge Emulation
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
25 #include "hw.h"
26 #include "pc.h"
27 #include "pci/pci.h"
28 #include "pci/pci_host.h"
29 #include "isa.h"
30 #include "sysbus.h"
31 #include "qemu/range.h"
32 #include "xen.h"
33 #include "pam.h"
34 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
37 * I440FX chipset data sheet.
38 * http://download.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/29054901.pdf
41 typedef struct I440FXState {
42 PCIHostState parent_obj;
43 } I440FXState;
45 #define PIIX_NUM_PIC_IRQS 16 /* i8259 * 2 */
46 #define PIIX_NUM_PIRQS 4ULL /* PIRQ[A-D] */
47 #define XEN_PIIX_NUM_PIRQS 128ULL
48 #define PIIX_PIRQC 0x60
51 * Reset Control Register: PCI-accessible ISA-Compatible Register at address
52 * 0xcf9, provided by the PCI/ISA bridge (PIIX3 PCI function 0, 8086:7000).
54 #define RCR_IOPORT 0xcf9
56 typedef struct PIIX3State {
57 PCIDevice dev;
60 * bitmap to track pic levels.
61 * The pic level is the logical OR of all the PCI irqs mapped to it
62 * So one PIC level is tracked by PIIX_NUM_PIRQS bits.
64 * PIRQ is mapped to PIC pins, we track it by
65 * PIIX_NUM_PIRQS * PIIX_NUM_PIC_IRQS = 64 bits with
66 * pic_irq * PIIX_NUM_PIRQS + pirq
68 #if PIIX_NUM_PIC_IRQS * PIIX_NUM_PIRQS > 64
69 #error "unable to encode pic state in 64bit in pic_levels."
70 #endif
71 uint64_t pic_levels;
73 qemu_irq *pic;
75 /* This member isn't used. Just for save/load compatibility */
76 int32_t pci_irq_levels_vmstate[PIIX_NUM_PIRQS];
78 /* Reset Control Register contents */
79 uint8_t rcr;
81 /* IO memory region for Reset Control Register (RCR_IOPORT) */
82 MemoryRegion rcr_mem;
83 } PIIX3State;
85 struct PCII440FXState {
86 PCIDevice dev;
87 MemoryRegion *system_memory;
88 MemoryRegion *pci_address_space;
89 MemoryRegion *ram_memory;
90 MemoryRegion pci_hole;
91 MemoryRegion pci_hole_64bit;
92 PAMMemoryRegion pam_regions[13];
93 MemoryRegion smram_region;
94 uint8_t smm_enabled;
98 #define I440FX_PAM 0x59
99 #define I440FX_PAM_SIZE 7
100 #define I440FX_SMRAM 0x72
102 static void piix3_set_irq(void *opaque, int pirq, int level);
103 static PCIINTxRoute piix3_route_intx_pin_to_irq(void *opaque, int pci_intx);
104 static void piix3_write_config_xen(PCIDevice *dev,
105 uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len);
107 /* return the global irq number corresponding to a given device irq
108 pin. We could also use the bus number to have a more precise
109 mapping. */
110 static int pci_slot_get_pirq(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int pci_intx)
112 int slot_addend;
113 slot_addend = (pci_dev->devfn >> 3) - 1;
114 return (pci_intx + slot_addend) & 3;
117 static void i440fx_update_memory_mappings(PCII440FXState *d)
119 int i;
121 memory_region_transaction_begin();
122 for (i = 0; i < 13; i++) {
123 pam_update(&d->pam_regions[i], i,
124 d->dev.config[I440FX_PAM + ((i + 1) / 2)]);
126 smram_update(&d->smram_region, d->dev.config[I440FX_SMRAM], d->smm_enabled);
127 memory_region_transaction_commit();
130 static void i440fx_set_smm(int val, void *arg)
132 PCII440FXState *d = arg;
134 memory_region_transaction_begin();
135 smram_set_smm(&d->smm_enabled, val, d->dev.config[I440FX_SMRAM],
136 &d->smram_region);
137 memory_region_transaction_commit();
141 static void i440fx_write_config(PCIDevice *dev,
142 uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len)
144 PCII440FXState *d = DO_UPCAST(PCII440FXState, dev, dev);
146 /* XXX: implement SMRAM.D_LOCK */
147 pci_default_write_config(dev, address, val, len);
148 if (ranges_overlap(address, len, I440FX_PAM, I440FX_PAM_SIZE) ||
149 range_covers_byte(address, len, I440FX_SMRAM)) {
150 i440fx_update_memory_mappings(d);
154 static int i440fx_load_old(QEMUFile* f, void *opaque, int version_id)
156 PCII440FXState *d = opaque;
157 int ret, i;
159 ret = pci_device_load(&d->dev, f);
160 if (ret < 0)
161 return ret;
162 i440fx_update_memory_mappings(d);
163 qemu_get_8s(f, &d->smm_enabled);
165 if (version_id == 2) {
166 for (i = 0; i < PIIX_NUM_PIRQS; i++) {
167 qemu_get_be32(f); /* dummy load for compatibility */
171 return 0;
174 static int i440fx_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
176 PCII440FXState *d = opaque;
178 i440fx_update_memory_mappings(d);
179 return 0;
182 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_i440fx = {
183 .name = "I440FX",
184 .version_id = 3,
185 .minimum_version_id = 3,
186 .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
187 .load_state_old = i440fx_load_old,
188 .post_load = i440fx_post_load,
189 .fields = (VMStateField []) {
190 VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(dev, PCII440FXState),
191 VMSTATE_UINT8(smm_enabled, PCII440FXState),
192 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
196 static int i440fx_pcihost_initfn(SysBusDevice *dev)
198 PCIHostState *s = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev);
200 memory_region_init_io(&s->conf_mem, &pci_host_conf_le_ops, s,
201 "pci-conf-idx", 4);
202 sysbus_add_io(dev, 0xcf8, &s->conf_mem);
203 sysbus_init_ioports(&s->busdev, 0xcf8, 4);
205 memory_region_init_io(&s->data_mem, &pci_host_data_le_ops, s,
206 "pci-conf-data", 4);
207 sysbus_add_io(dev, 0xcfc, &s->data_mem);
208 sysbus_init_ioports(&s->busdev, 0xcfc, 4);
210 return 0;
213 static int i440fx_initfn(PCIDevice *dev)
215 PCII440FXState *d = DO_UPCAST(PCII440FXState, dev, dev);
217 d->dev.config[I440FX_SMRAM] = 0x02;
219 cpu_smm_register(&i440fx_set_smm, d);
220 return 0;
223 static PCIBus *i440fx_common_init(const char *device_name,
224 PCII440FXState **pi440fx_state,
225 int *piix3_devfn,
226 ISABus **isa_bus, qemu_irq *pic,
227 MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
228 MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
229 ram_addr_t ram_size,
230 hwaddr pci_hole_start,
231 hwaddr pci_hole_size,
232 hwaddr pci_hole64_start,
233 hwaddr pci_hole64_size,
234 MemoryRegion *pci_address_space,
235 MemoryRegion *ram_memory)
237 DeviceState *dev;
238 PCIBus *b;
239 PCIDevice *d;
240 PCIHostState *s;
241 PIIX3State *piix3;
242 PCII440FXState *f;
243 unsigned i;
245 dev = qdev_create(NULL, "i440FX-pcihost");
246 s = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev);
247 s->address_space = address_space_mem;
248 b = pci_bus_new(dev, NULL, pci_address_space,
249 address_space_io, 0);
250 s->bus = b;
251 object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), "i440fx", OBJECT(dev), NULL);
252 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
254 d = pci_create_simple(b, 0, device_name);
255 *pi440fx_state = DO_UPCAST(PCII440FXState, dev, d);
256 f = *pi440fx_state;
257 f->system_memory = address_space_mem;
258 f->pci_address_space = pci_address_space;
259 f->ram_memory = ram_memory;
260 memory_region_init_alias(&f->pci_hole, "pci-hole", f->pci_address_space,
261 pci_hole_start, pci_hole_size);
262 memory_region_add_subregion(f->system_memory, pci_hole_start, &f->pci_hole);
263 memory_region_init_alias(&f->pci_hole_64bit, "pci-hole64",
264 f->pci_address_space,
265 pci_hole64_start, pci_hole64_size);
266 if (pci_hole64_size) {
267 memory_region_add_subregion(f->system_memory, pci_hole64_start,
268 &f->pci_hole_64bit);
270 memory_region_init_alias(&f->smram_region, "smram-region",
271 f->pci_address_space, 0xa0000, 0x20000);
272 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(f->system_memory, 0xa0000,
273 &f->smram_region, 1);
274 memory_region_set_enabled(&f->smram_region, false);
275 init_pam(f->ram_memory, f->system_memory, f->pci_address_space,
276 &f->pam_regions[0], PAM_BIOS_BASE, PAM_BIOS_SIZE);
277 for (i = 0; i < 12; ++i) {
278 init_pam(f->ram_memory, f->system_memory, f->pci_address_space,
279 &f->pam_regions[i+1], PAM_EXPAN_BASE + i * PAM_EXPAN_SIZE,
280 PAM_EXPAN_SIZE);
283 /* Xen supports additional interrupt routes from the PCI devices to
284 * the IOAPIC: the four pins of each PCI device on the bus are also
285 * connected to the IOAPIC directly.
286 * These additional routes can be discovered through ACPI. */
287 if (xen_enabled()) {
288 piix3 = DO_UPCAST(PIIX3State, dev,
289 pci_create_simple_multifunction(b, -1, true, "PIIX3-xen"));
290 pci_bus_irqs(b, xen_piix3_set_irq, xen_pci_slot_get_pirq,
291 piix3, XEN_PIIX_NUM_PIRQS);
292 } else {
293 piix3 = DO_UPCAST(PIIX3State, dev,
294 pci_create_simple_multifunction(b, -1, true, "PIIX3"));
295 pci_bus_irqs(b, piix3_set_irq, pci_slot_get_pirq, piix3,
296 PIIX_NUM_PIRQS);
297 pci_bus_set_route_irq_fn(b, piix3_route_intx_pin_to_irq);
299 piix3->pic = pic;
300 *isa_bus = DO_UPCAST(ISABus, qbus,
301 qdev_get_child_bus(&piix3->dev.qdev, "isa.0"));
303 *piix3_devfn = piix3->dev.devfn;
305 ram_size = ram_size / 8 / 1024 / 1024;
306 if (ram_size > 255)
307 ram_size = 255;
308 (*pi440fx_state)->dev.config[0x57]=ram_size;
310 i440fx_update_memory_mappings(f);
312 return b;
315 PCIBus *i440fx_init(PCII440FXState **pi440fx_state, int *piix3_devfn,
316 ISABus **isa_bus, qemu_irq *pic,
317 MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
318 MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
319 ram_addr_t ram_size,
320 hwaddr pci_hole_start,
321 hwaddr pci_hole_size,
322 hwaddr pci_hole64_start,
323 hwaddr pci_hole64_size,
324 MemoryRegion *pci_memory, MemoryRegion *ram_memory)
327 PCIBus *b;
329 b = i440fx_common_init("i440FX", pi440fx_state, piix3_devfn, isa_bus, pic,
330 address_space_mem, address_space_io, ram_size,
331 pci_hole_start, pci_hole_size,
332 pci_hole64_start, pci_hole64_size,
333 pci_memory, ram_memory);
334 return b;
337 /* PIIX3 PCI to ISA bridge */
338 static void piix3_set_irq_pic(PIIX3State *piix3, int pic_irq)
340 qemu_set_irq(piix3->pic[pic_irq],
341 !!(piix3->pic_levels &
342 (((1ULL << PIIX_NUM_PIRQS) - 1) <<
343 (pic_irq * PIIX_NUM_PIRQS))));
346 static void piix3_set_irq_level(PIIX3State *piix3, int pirq, int level)
348 int pic_irq;
349 uint64_t mask;
351 pic_irq = piix3->dev.config[PIIX_PIRQC + pirq];
352 if (pic_irq >= PIIX_NUM_PIC_IRQS) {
353 return;
356 mask = 1ULL << ((pic_irq * PIIX_NUM_PIRQS) + pirq);
357 piix3->pic_levels &= ~mask;
358 piix3->pic_levels |= mask * !!level;
360 piix3_set_irq_pic(piix3, pic_irq);
363 static void piix3_set_irq(void *opaque, int pirq, int level)
365 PIIX3State *piix3 = opaque;
366 piix3_set_irq_level(piix3, pirq, level);
369 static PCIINTxRoute piix3_route_intx_pin_to_irq(void *opaque, int pin)
371 PIIX3State *piix3 = opaque;
372 int irq = piix3->dev.config[PIIX_PIRQC + pin];
373 PCIINTxRoute route;
375 if (irq < PIIX_NUM_PIC_IRQS) {
376 route.mode = PCI_INTX_ENABLED;
377 route.irq = irq;
378 } else {
379 route.mode = PCI_INTX_DISABLED;
380 route.irq = -1;
382 return route;
385 /* irq routing is changed. so rebuild bitmap */
386 static void piix3_update_irq_levels(PIIX3State *piix3)
388 int pirq;
390 piix3->pic_levels = 0;
391 for (pirq = 0; pirq < PIIX_NUM_PIRQS; pirq++) {
392 piix3_set_irq_level(piix3, pirq,
393 pci_bus_get_irq_level(piix3->dev.bus, pirq));
397 static void piix3_write_config(PCIDevice *dev,
398 uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len)
400 pci_default_write_config(dev, address, val, len);
401 if (ranges_overlap(address, len, PIIX_PIRQC, 4)) {
402 PIIX3State *piix3 = DO_UPCAST(PIIX3State, dev, dev);
403 int pic_irq;
405 pci_bus_fire_intx_routing_notifier(piix3->dev.bus);
406 piix3_update_irq_levels(piix3);
407 for (pic_irq = 0; pic_irq < PIIX_NUM_PIC_IRQS; pic_irq++) {
408 piix3_set_irq_pic(piix3, pic_irq);
413 static void piix3_write_config_xen(PCIDevice *dev,
414 uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len)
416 xen_piix_pci_write_config_client(address, val, len);
417 piix3_write_config(dev, address, val, len);
420 static void piix3_reset(void *opaque)
422 PIIX3State *d = opaque;
423 uint8_t *pci_conf = d->dev.config;
425 pci_conf[0x04] = 0x07; // master, memory and I/O
426 pci_conf[0x05] = 0x00;
427 pci_conf[0x06] = 0x00;
428 pci_conf[0x07] = 0x02; // PCI_status_devsel_medium
429 pci_conf[0x4c] = 0x4d;
430 pci_conf[0x4e] = 0x03;
431 pci_conf[0x4f] = 0x00;
432 pci_conf[0x60] = 0x80;
433 pci_conf[0x61] = 0x80;
434 pci_conf[0x62] = 0x80;
435 pci_conf[0x63] = 0x80;
436 pci_conf[0x69] = 0x02;
437 pci_conf[0x70] = 0x80;
438 pci_conf[0x76] = 0x0c;
439 pci_conf[0x77] = 0x0c;
440 pci_conf[0x78] = 0x02;
441 pci_conf[0x79] = 0x00;
442 pci_conf[0x80] = 0x00;
443 pci_conf[0x82] = 0x00;
444 pci_conf[0xa0] = 0x08;
445 pci_conf[0xa2] = 0x00;
446 pci_conf[0xa3] = 0x00;
447 pci_conf[0xa4] = 0x00;
448 pci_conf[0xa5] = 0x00;
449 pci_conf[0xa6] = 0x00;
450 pci_conf[0xa7] = 0x00;
451 pci_conf[0xa8] = 0x0f;
452 pci_conf[0xaa] = 0x00;
453 pci_conf[0xab] = 0x00;
454 pci_conf[0xac] = 0x00;
455 pci_conf[0xae] = 0x00;
457 d->pic_levels = 0;
458 d->rcr = 0;
461 static int piix3_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
463 PIIX3State *piix3 = opaque;
464 piix3_update_irq_levels(piix3);
465 return 0;
468 static void piix3_pre_save(void *opaque)
470 int i;
471 PIIX3State *piix3 = opaque;
473 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(piix3->pci_irq_levels_vmstate); i++) {
474 piix3->pci_irq_levels_vmstate[i] =
475 pci_bus_get_irq_level(piix3->dev.bus, i);
479 static bool piix3_rcr_needed(void *opaque)
481 PIIX3State *piix3 = opaque;
483 return (piix3->rcr != 0);
486 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_piix3_rcr = {
487 .name = "PIIX3/rcr",
488 .version_id = 1,
489 .minimum_version_id = 1,
490 .fields = (VMStateField []) {
491 VMSTATE_UINT8(rcr, PIIX3State),
492 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
496 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_piix3 = {
497 .name = "PIIX3",
498 .version_id = 3,
499 .minimum_version_id = 2,
500 .minimum_version_id_old = 2,
501 .post_load = piix3_post_load,
502 .pre_save = piix3_pre_save,
503 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
504 VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(dev, PIIX3State),
505 VMSTATE_INT32_ARRAY_V(pci_irq_levels_vmstate, PIIX3State,
506 PIIX_NUM_PIRQS, 3),
507 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
509 .subsections = (VMStateSubsection[]) {
511 .vmsd = &vmstate_piix3_rcr,
512 .needed = piix3_rcr_needed,
514 { 0 }
519 static void rcr_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val, unsigned len)
521 PIIX3State *d = opaque;
523 if (val & 4) {
524 qemu_system_reset_request();
525 return;
527 d->rcr = val & 2; /* keep System Reset type only */
530 static uint64_t rcr_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned len)
532 PIIX3State *d = opaque;
534 return d->rcr;
537 static const MemoryRegionOps rcr_ops = {
538 .read = rcr_read,
539 .write = rcr_write,
540 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN
543 static int piix3_initfn(PCIDevice *dev)
545 PIIX3State *d = DO_UPCAST(PIIX3State, dev, dev);
547 isa_bus_new(&d->dev.qdev, pci_address_space_io(dev));
549 memory_region_init_io(&d->rcr_mem, &rcr_ops, d, "piix3-reset-control", 1);
550 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(pci_address_space_io(dev), RCR_IOPORT,
551 &d->rcr_mem, 1);
553 qemu_register_reset(piix3_reset, d);
554 return 0;
557 static void piix3_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
559 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
560 PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
562 dc->desc = "ISA bridge";
563 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_piix3;
564 dc->no_user = 1,
565 k->no_hotplug = 1;
566 k->init = piix3_initfn;
567 k->config_write = piix3_write_config;
568 k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
569 k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371SB_0; // 82371SB PIIX3 PCI-to-ISA bridge (Step A1)
570 k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA;
573 static const TypeInfo piix3_info = {
574 .name = "PIIX3",
575 .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
576 .instance_size = sizeof(PIIX3State),
577 .class_init = piix3_class_init,
580 static void piix3_xen_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
582 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
583 PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
585 dc->desc = "ISA bridge";
586 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_piix3;
587 dc->no_user = 1;
588 k->no_hotplug = 1;
589 k->init = piix3_initfn;
590 k->config_write = piix3_write_config_xen;
591 k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
592 k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371SB_0; // 82371SB PIIX3 PCI-to-ISA bridge (Step A1)
593 k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA;
596 static const TypeInfo piix3_xen_info = {
597 .name = "PIIX3-xen",
598 .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
599 .instance_size = sizeof(PIIX3State),
600 .class_init = piix3_xen_class_init,
603 static void i440fx_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
605 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
606 PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
608 k->no_hotplug = 1;
609 k->init = i440fx_initfn;
610 k->config_write = i440fx_write_config;
611 k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
612 k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82441;
613 k->revision = 0x02;
614 k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST;
615 dc->desc = "Host bridge";
616 dc->no_user = 1;
617 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_i440fx;
620 static const TypeInfo i440fx_info = {
621 .name = "i440FX",
622 .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
623 .instance_size = sizeof(PCII440FXState),
624 .class_init = i440fx_class_init,
627 static void i440fx_pcihost_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
629 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
630 SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
632 k->init = i440fx_pcihost_initfn;
633 dc->fw_name = "pci";
634 dc->no_user = 1;
637 static const TypeInfo i440fx_pcihost_info = {
638 .name = "i440FX-pcihost",
639 .parent = TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE,
640 .instance_size = sizeof(I440FXState),
641 .class_init = i440fx_pcihost_class_init,
644 static void i440fx_register_types(void)
646 type_register_static(&i440fx_info);
647 type_register_static(&piix3_info);
648 type_register_static(&piix3_xen_info);
649 type_register_static(&i440fx_pcihost_info);
652 type_init(i440fx_register_types)