hw/acpi.c

   1 /*
   2  * ACPI implementation
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
   5  *
   6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   8  * License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9  *
  10  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  13  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  16  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
  17  */
  18 #include "sysemu.h"
  19 #include "hw.h"
  20 #include "pc.h"
  21 #include "acpi.h"
  22
  23 struct acpi_table_header {
  24     uint16_t _length;         /* our length, not actual part of the hdr */
  25                               /* XXX why we have 2 length fields here? */
  26     char sig[4];              /* ACPI signature (4 ASCII characters) */
  27     uint32_t length;          /* Length of table, in bytes, including header */
  28     uint8_t revision;         /* ACPI Specification minor version # */
  29     uint8_t checksum;         /* To make sum of entire table == 0 */
  30     char oem_id[6];           /* OEM identification */
  31     char oem_table_id[8];     /* OEM table identification */
  32     uint32_t oem_revision;    /* OEM revision number */
  33     char asl_compiler_id[4];  /* ASL compiler vendor ID */
  34     uint32_t asl_compiler_revision; /* ASL compiler revision number */
  35 } __attribute__((packed));
  36
  37 #define ACPI_TABLE_HDR_SIZE sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)
  38 #define ACPI_TABLE_PFX_SIZE sizeof(uint16_t)  /* size of the extra prefix */
  39
  40 static const char dfl_hdr[ACPI_TABLE_HDR_SIZE] =
  41     "\0\0"                   /* fake _length (2) */
  42     "QEMU\0\0\0\0\1\0"       /* sig (4), len(4), revno (1), csum (1) */
  43     "QEMUQEQEMUQEMU\1\0\0\0" /* OEM id (6), table (8), revno (4) */
  44     "QEMU\1\0\0\0"           /* ASL compiler ID (4), version (4) */
  45     ;
  46
  47 char *acpi_tables;
  48 size_t acpi_tables_len;
  49
  50 static int acpi_checksum(const uint8_t *data, int len)
  51 {
  52     int sum, i;
  53     sum = 0;
  54     for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
  55         sum += data[i];
  56     }
  57     return (-sum) & 0xff;
  58 }
  59
  60 /* like strncpy() but zero-fills the tail of destination */
  61 static void strzcpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t size)
  62 {
  63     size_t len = strlen(src);
  64     if (len >= size) {
  65         len = size;
  66     } else {
  67       memset(dst + len, 0, size - len);
  68     }
  69     memcpy(dst, src, len);
  70 }
  71
  72 /* XXX fixme: this function uses obsolete argument parsing interface */
  73 int acpi_table_add(const char *t)
  74 {
  75     char buf[1024], *p, *f;
  76     unsigned long val;
  77     size_t len, start, allen;
  78     bool has_header;
  79     int changed;
  80     int r;
  81     struct acpi_table_header hdr;
  82
  83     r = 0;
  84     r |= get_param_value(buf, sizeof(buf), "data", t) ? 1 : 0;
  85     r |= get_param_value(buf, sizeof(buf), "file", t) ? 2 : 0;
  86     switch (r) {
  87     case 0:
  88         buf[0] = '\0';
  89         /* fallthrough for default behavior */
  90     case 1:
  91         has_header = false;
  92         break;
  93     case 2:
  94         has_header = true;
  95         break;
  96     default:
  97         fprintf(stderr, "acpitable: both data and file are specified\n");
  98         return -1;
  99     }
 100
 101     if (!acpi_tables) {
 102         allen = sizeof(uint16_t);
 103         acpi_tables = qemu_mallocz(allen);
 104     } else {
 105         allen = acpi_tables_len;
 106     }
 107
 108     start = allen;
 109     acpi_tables = qemu_realloc(acpi_tables, start + ACPI_TABLE_HDR_SIZE);
 110     allen += has_header ? ACPI_TABLE_PFX_SIZE : ACPI_TABLE_HDR_SIZE;
 111
 112     /* now read in the data files, reallocating buffer as needed */
 113
 114     for (f = strtok(buf, ":"); f; f = strtok(NULL, ":")) {
 115         int fd = open(f, O_RDONLY);
 116
 117         if (fd < 0) {
 118             fprintf(stderr, "can't open file %s: %s\n", f, strerror(errno));
 119             return -1;
 120         }
 121
 122         for (;;) {
 123             char data[8192];
 124             r = read(fd, data, sizeof(data));
 125             if (r == 0) {
 126                 break;
 127             } else if (r > 0) {
 128                 acpi_tables = qemu_realloc(acpi_tables, allen + r);
 129                 memcpy(acpi_tables + allen, data, r);
 130                 allen += r;
 131             } else if (errno != EINTR) {
 132                 fprintf(stderr, "can't read file %s: %s\n",
 133                         f, strerror(errno));
 134                 close(fd);
 135                 return -1;
 136             }
 137         }
 138
 139         close(fd);
 140     }
 141
 142     /* now fill in the header fields */
 143
 144     f = acpi_tables + start;   /* start of the table */
 145     changed = 0;
 146
 147     /* copy the header to temp place to align the fields */
 148     memcpy(&hdr, has_header ? f : dfl_hdr, ACPI_TABLE_HDR_SIZE);
 149
 150     /* length of the table minus our prefix */
 151     len = allen - start - ACPI_TABLE_PFX_SIZE;
 152
 153     hdr._length = cpu_to_le16(len);
 154
 155     if (get_param_value(buf, sizeof(buf), "sig", t)) {
 156         strzcpy(hdr.sig, buf, sizeof(hdr.sig));
 157         ++changed;
 158     }
 159
 160     /* length of the table including header, in bytes */
 161     if (has_header) {
 162         /* check if actual length is correct */
 163         val = le32_to_cpu(hdr.length);
 164         if (val != len) {
 165             fprintf(stderr,
 166                 "warning: acpitable has wrong length,"
 167                 " header says %lu, actual size %zu bytes\n",
 168                 val, len);
 169             ++changed;
 170         }
 171     }
 172     /* we may avoid putting length here if has_header is true */
 173     hdr.length = cpu_to_le32(len);
 174
 175     if (get_param_value(buf, sizeof(buf), "rev", t)) {
 176         val = strtoul(buf, &p, 0);
 177         if (val > 255 || *p) {
 178             fprintf(stderr, "acpitable: \"rev=%s\" is invalid\n", buf);
 179             return -1;
 180         }
 181         hdr.revision = (uint8_t)val;
 182         ++changed;
 183     }
 184
 185     if (get_param_value(buf, sizeof(buf), "oem_id", t)) {
 186         strzcpy(hdr.oem_id, buf, sizeof(hdr.oem_id));
 187         ++changed;
 188     }
 189
 190     if (get_param_value(buf, sizeof(buf), "oem_table_id", t)) {
 191         strzcpy(hdr.oem_table_id, buf, sizeof(hdr.oem_table_id));
 192         ++changed;
 193     }
 194
 195     if (get_param_value(buf, sizeof(buf), "oem_rev", t)) {
 196         val = strtol(buf, &p, 0);
 197         if (*p) {
 198             fprintf(stderr, "acpitable: \"oem_rev=%s\" is invalid\n", buf);
 199             return -1;
 200         }
 201         hdr.oem_revision = cpu_to_le32(val);
 202         ++changed;
 203     }
 204
 205     if (get_param_value(buf, sizeof(buf), "asl_compiler_id", t)) {
 206         strzcpy(hdr.asl_compiler_id, buf, sizeof(hdr.asl_compiler_id));
 207         ++changed;
 208     }
 209
 210     if (get_param_value(buf, sizeof(buf), "asl_compiler_rev", t)) {
 211         val = strtol(buf, &p, 0);
 212         if (*p) {
 213             fprintf(stderr, "acpitable: \"%s=%s\" is invalid\n",
 214                     "asl_compiler_rev", buf);
 215             return -1;
 216         }
 217         hdr.asl_compiler_revision = cpu_to_le32(val);
 218         ++changed;
 219     }
 220
 221     if (!has_header && !changed) {
 222         fprintf(stderr, "warning: acpitable: no table headers are specified\n");
 223     }
 224
 225
 226     /* now calculate checksum of the table, complete with the header */
 227     /* we may as well leave checksum intact if has_header is true */
 228     /* alternatively there may be a way to set cksum to a given value */
 229     hdr.checksum = 0;    /* for checksum calculation */
 230
 231     /* put header back */
 232     memcpy(f, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
 233
 234     if (changed || !has_header || 1) {
 235         ((struct acpi_table_header *)f)->checksum =
 236             acpi_checksum((uint8_t *)f + ACPI_TABLE_PFX_SIZE, len);
 237     }
 238
 239     /* increase number of tables */
 240     (*(uint16_t *)acpi_tables) =
 241         cpu_to_le32(le32_to_cpu(*(uint16_t *)acpi_tables) + 1);
 242
 243     acpi_tables_len = allen;
 244     return 0;
 245
 246 }
 247
 248 /* ACPI PM1a EVT */
 249 uint16_t acpi_pm1_evt_get_sts(ACPIPM1EVT *pm1, int64_t overflow_time)
 250 {
 251     int64_t d = acpi_pm_tmr_get_clock();
 252     if (d >= overflow_time) {
 253         pm1->sts |= ACPI_BITMASK_TIMER_STATUS;
 254     }
 255     return pm1->sts;
 256 }
 257
 258 void acpi_pm1_evt_write_sts(ACPIPM1EVT *pm1, ACPIPMTimer *tmr, uint16_t val)
 259 {
 260     uint16_t pm1_sts = acpi_pm1_evt_get_sts(pm1, tmr->overflow_time);
 261     if (pm1_sts & val & ACPI_BITMASK_TIMER_STATUS) {
 262         /* if TMRSTS is reset, then compute the new overflow time */
 263         acpi_pm_tmr_calc_overflow_time(tmr);
 264     }
 265     pm1->sts &= ~val;
 266 }
 267
 268 void acpi_pm1_evt_power_down(ACPIPM1EVT *pm1, ACPIPMTimer *tmr)
 269 {
 270     if (!pm1) {
 271         qemu_system_shutdown_request();
 272     } else if (pm1->en & ACPI_BITMASK_POWER_BUTTON_ENABLE) {
 273         pm1->sts |= ACPI_BITMASK_POWER_BUTTON_STATUS;
 274         tmr->update_sci(tmr);
 275     }
 276 }
 277
 278 void acpi_pm1_evt_reset(ACPIPM1EVT *pm1)
 279 {
 280     pm1->sts = 0;
 281     pm1->en = 0;
 282 }
 283
 284 /* ACPI PM_TMR */
 285 void acpi_pm_tmr_update(ACPIPMTimer *tmr, bool enable)
 286 {
 287     int64_t expire_time;
 288
 289     /* schedule a timer interruption if needed */
 290     if (enable) {
 291         expire_time = muldiv64(tmr->overflow_time, get_ticks_per_sec(),
 292                                PM_TIMER_FREQUENCY);
 293         qemu_mod_timer(tmr->timer, expire_time);
 294     } else {
 295         qemu_del_timer(tmr->timer);
 296     }
 297 }
 298
 299 void acpi_pm_tmr_calc_overflow_time(ACPIPMTimer *tmr)
 300 {
 301     int64_t d = acpi_pm_tmr_get_clock();
 302     tmr->overflow_time = (d + 0x800000LL) & ~0x7fffffLL;
 303 }
 304
 305 uint32_t acpi_pm_tmr_get(ACPIPMTimer *tmr)
 306 {
 307     uint32_t d = acpi_pm_tmr_get_clock();;
 308     return d & 0xffffff;
 309 }
 310
 311 static void acpi_pm_tmr_timer(void *opaque)
 312 {
 313     ACPIPMTimer *tmr = opaque;
 314     tmr->update_sci(tmr);
 315 }
 316
 317 void acpi_pm_tmr_init(ACPIPMTimer *tmr, acpi_update_sci_fn update_sci)
 318 {
 319     tmr->update_sci = update_sci;
 320     tmr->timer = qemu_new_timer_ns(vm_clock, acpi_pm_tmr_timer, tmr);
 321 }
 322
 323 void acpi_pm_tmr_reset(ACPIPMTimer *tmr)
 324 {
 325     tmr->overflow_time = 0;
 326     qemu_del_timer(tmr->timer);
 327 }
 328
 329 /* ACPI PM1aCNT */
 330 void acpi_pm1_cnt_init(ACPIPM1CNT *pm1_cnt, qemu_irq cmos_s3)
 331 {
 332     pm1_cnt->cmos_s3 = cmos_s3;
 333 }
 334
 335 void acpi_pm1_cnt_write(ACPIPM1EVT *pm1a, ACPIPM1CNT *pm1_cnt, uint16_t val)
 336 {
 337     pm1_cnt->cnt = val & ~(ACPI_BITMASK_SLEEP_ENABLE);
 338
 339     if (val & ACPI_BITMASK_SLEEP_ENABLE) {
 340         /* change suspend type */
 341         uint16_t sus_typ = (val >> 10) & 7;
 342         switch(sus_typ) {
 343         case 0: /* soft power off */
 344             qemu_system_shutdown_request();
 345             break;
 346         case 1:
 347             /* ACPI_BITMASK_WAKE_STATUS should be set on resume.
 348                Pretend that resume was caused by power button */
 349             pm1a->sts |=
 350                 (ACPI_BITMASK_WAKE_STATUS | ACPI_BITMASK_POWER_BUTTON_STATUS);
 351             qemu_system_reset_request();
 352             qemu_irq_raise(pm1_cnt->cmos_s3);
 353         default:
 354             break;
 355         }
 356     }
 357 }
 358
 359 void acpi_pm1_cnt_update(ACPIPM1CNT *pm1_cnt,
 360                          bool sci_enable, bool sci_disable)
 361 {
 362     /* ACPI specs 3.0, 4.7.2.5 */
 363     if (sci_enable) {
 364         pm1_cnt->cnt |= ACPI_BITMASK_SCI_ENABLE;
 365     } else if (sci_disable) {
 366         pm1_cnt->cnt &= ~ACPI_BITMASK_SCI_ENABLE;
 367     }
 368 }
 369
 370 void acpi_pm1_cnt_reset(ACPIPM1CNT *pm1_cnt)
 371 {
 372     pm1_cnt->cnt = 0;
 373     if (pm1_cnt->cmos_s3) {
 374         qemu_irq_lower(pm1_cnt->cmos_s3);
 375     }
 376 }
 377
 378 /* ACPI GPE */
 379 void acpi_gpe_init(ACPIGPE *gpe, uint8_t len)
 380 {
 381     gpe->len = len;
 382     gpe->sts = qemu_mallocz(len / 2);
 383     gpe->en = qemu_mallocz(len / 2);
 384 }
 385
 386 void acpi_gpe_blk(ACPIGPE *gpe, uint32_t blk)
 387 {
 388     gpe->blk = blk;
 389 }
 390
 391 void acpi_gpe_reset(ACPIGPE *gpe)
 392 {
 393     memset(gpe->sts, 0, gpe->len / 2);
 394     memset(gpe->en, 0, gpe->len / 2);
 395 }
 396
 397 static uint8_t *acpi_gpe_ioport_get_ptr(ACPIGPE *gpe, uint32_t addr)
 398 {
 399     uint8_t *cur = NULL;
 400
 401     if (addr < gpe->len / 2) {
 402         cur = gpe->sts + addr;
 403     } else if (addr < gpe->len) {
 404         cur = gpe->en + addr - gpe->len / 2;
 405     } else {
 406         abort();
 407     }
 408
 409     return cur;
 410 }
 411
 412 void acpi_gpe_ioport_writeb(ACPIGPE *gpe, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
 413 {
 414     uint8_t *cur;
 415
 416     addr -= gpe->blk;
 417     cur = acpi_gpe_ioport_get_ptr(gpe, addr);
 418     if (addr < gpe->len / 2) {
 419         /* GPE_STS */
 420         *cur = (*cur) & ~val;
 421     } else if (addr < gpe->len) {
 422         /* GPE_EN */
 423         *cur = val;
 424     } else {
 425         abort();
 426     }
 427 }
 428
 429 uint32_t acpi_gpe_ioport_readb(ACPIGPE *gpe, uint32_t addr)
 430 {
 431     uint8_t *cur;
 432     uint32_t val;
 433
 434     addr -= gpe->blk;
 435     cur = acpi_gpe_ioport_get_ptr(gpe, addr);
 436     val = 0;
 437     if (cur != NULL) {
 438         val = *cur;
 439     }
 440
 441     return val;
 442 }