2 * QEMU S390x KVM floating interrupt controller (flic)
4 * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
5 * Author(s): Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
6 * Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
8 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at
9 * your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level
13 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
14 #include "kvm/kvm_s390x.h"
15 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
16 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
17 #include "qemu/module.h"
18 #include "qapi/error.h"
19 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
20 #include "hw/s390x/s390_flic.h"
21 #include "hw/s390x/adapter.h"
22 #include "hw/s390x/css.h"
23 #include "migration/qemu-file-types.h"
25 #include "qom/object.h"
27 #define FLIC_SAVE_INITIAL_SIZE qemu_real_host_page_size()
28 #define FLIC_FAILED (-1UL)
29 #define FLIC_SAVEVM_VERSION 1
31 struct KVMS390FLICState
{
32 S390FLICState parent_obj
;
35 bool clear_io_supported
;
38 static KVMS390FLICState
*s390_get_kvm_flic(S390FLICState
*fs
)
40 static KVMS390FLICState
*flic
;
43 /* we only have one flic device, so this is fine to cache */
44 flic
= KVM_S390_FLIC(fs
);
50 * flic_get_all_irqs - store all pending irqs in buffer
51 * @buf: pointer to buffer which is passed to kernel
52 * @len: length of buffer
53 * @flic: pointer to flic device state
55 * Returns: -ENOMEM if buffer is too small,
56 * -EINVAL if attr.group is invalid,
57 * -EFAULT if copying to userspace failed,
58 * on success return number of stored interrupts
60 static int flic_get_all_irqs(KVMS390FLICState
*flic
,
63 struct kvm_device_attr attr
= {
64 .group
= KVM_DEV_FLIC_GET_ALL_IRQS
,
65 .addr
= (uint64_t) buf
,
70 rc
= ioctl(flic
->fd
, KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR
, &attr
);
72 return rc
== -1 ? -errno
: rc
;
75 static void flic_enable_pfault(KVMS390FLICState
*flic
)
77 struct kvm_device_attr attr
= {
78 .group
= KVM_DEV_FLIC_APF_ENABLE
,
82 rc
= ioctl(flic
->fd
, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR
, &attr
);
85 fprintf(stderr
, "flic: couldn't enable pfault\n");
89 static void flic_disable_wait_pfault(KVMS390FLICState
*flic
)
91 struct kvm_device_attr attr
= {
92 .group
= KVM_DEV_FLIC_APF_DISABLE_WAIT
,
96 rc
= ioctl(flic
->fd
, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR
, &attr
);
99 fprintf(stderr
, "flic: couldn't disable pfault\n");
103 /** flic_enqueue_irqs - returns 0 on success
104 * @buf: pointer to buffer which is passed to kernel
105 * @len: length of buffer
106 * @flic: pointer to flic device state
108 * Returns: -EINVAL if attr.group is unknown
110 static int flic_enqueue_irqs(void *buf
, uint64_t len
,
111 KVMS390FLICState
*flic
)
114 struct kvm_device_attr attr
= {
115 .group
= KVM_DEV_FLIC_ENQUEUE
,
116 .addr
= (uint64_t) buf
,
120 rc
= ioctl(flic
->fd
, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR
, &attr
);
122 return rc
? -errno
: 0;
125 static void kvm_s390_inject_flic(S390FLICState
*fs
, struct kvm_s390_irq
*irq
)
127 static bool use_flic
= true;
131 r
= flic_enqueue_irqs(irq
, sizeof(*irq
), s390_get_kvm_flic(fs
));
139 /* fallback to legacy KVM IOCTL in case FLIC fails */
140 kvm_s390_floating_interrupt_legacy(irq
);
143 static void kvm_s390_inject_service(S390FLICState
*fs
, uint32_t parm
)
145 struct kvm_s390_irq irq
= {
146 .type
= KVM_S390_INT_SERVICE
,
147 .u
.ext
.ext_params
= parm
,
150 kvm_s390_inject_flic(fs
, &irq
);
153 static void kvm_s390_inject_io(S390FLICState
*fs
, uint16_t subchannel_id
,
154 uint16_t subchannel_nr
, uint32_t io_int_parm
,
155 uint32_t io_int_word
)
157 struct kvm_s390_irq irq
= {
158 .u
.io
.subchannel_id
= subchannel_id
,
159 .u
.io
.subchannel_nr
= subchannel_nr
,
160 .u
.io
.io_int_parm
= io_int_parm
,
161 .u
.io
.io_int_word
= io_int_word
,
164 if (io_int_word
& IO_INT_WORD_AI
) {
165 irq
.type
= KVM_S390_INT_IO(1, 0, 0, 0);
167 irq
.type
= KVM_S390_INT_IO(0, (subchannel_id
& 0xff00) >> 8,
168 (subchannel_id
& 0x0006),
171 kvm_s390_inject_flic(fs
, &irq
);
174 static void kvm_s390_inject_crw_mchk(S390FLICState
*fs
)
176 struct kvm_s390_irq irq
= {
177 .type
= KVM_S390_MCHK
,
178 .u
.mchk
.cr14
= CR14_CHANNEL_REPORT_SC
,
179 .u
.mchk
.mcic
= s390_build_validity_mcic() | MCIC_SC_CP
,
182 kvm_s390_inject_flic(fs
, &irq
);
185 static int kvm_s390_clear_io_flic(S390FLICState
*fs
, uint16_t subchannel_id
,
186 uint16_t subchannel_nr
)
188 KVMS390FLICState
*flic
= s390_get_kvm_flic(fs
);
190 uint32_t sid
= subchannel_id
<< 16 | subchannel_nr
;
191 struct kvm_device_attr attr
= {
192 .group
= KVM_DEV_FLIC_CLEAR_IO_IRQ
,
193 .addr
= (uint64_t) &sid
,
196 if (unlikely(!flic
->clear_io_supported
)) {
199 rc
= ioctl(flic
->fd
, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR
, &attr
);
200 return rc
? -errno
: 0;
203 static int kvm_s390_modify_ais_mode(S390FLICState
*fs
, uint8_t isc
,
206 KVMS390FLICState
*flic
= s390_get_kvm_flic(fs
);
207 struct kvm_s390_ais_req req
= {
211 struct kvm_device_attr attr
= {
212 .group
= KVM_DEV_FLIC_AISM
,
213 .addr
= (uint64_t)&req
,
216 if (!fs
->ais_supported
) {
220 return ioctl(flic
->fd
, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR
, &attr
) ? -errno
: 0;
223 static int kvm_s390_inject_airq(S390FLICState
*fs
, uint8_t type
,
224 uint8_t isc
, uint8_t flags
)
226 KVMS390FLICState
*flic
= s390_get_kvm_flic(fs
);
227 uint32_t id
= css_get_adapter_id(type
, isc
);
228 struct kvm_device_attr attr
= {
229 .group
= KVM_DEV_FLIC_AIRQ_INJECT
,
233 if (!fs
->ais_supported
) {
237 return ioctl(flic
->fd
, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR
, &attr
) ? -errno
: 0;
241 * __get_all_irqs - store all pending irqs in buffer
242 * @flic: pointer to flic device state
243 * @buf: pointer to pointer to a buffer
244 * @len: length of buffer
246 * Returns: return value of flic_get_all_irqs
247 * Note: Retry and increase buffer size until flic_get_all_irqs
248 * either returns a value >= 0 or a negative error code.
249 * -ENOMEM is an exception, which means the buffer is too small
250 * and we should try again. Other negative error codes can be
251 * -EFAULT and -EINVAL which we ignore at this point
253 static int __get_all_irqs(KVMS390FLICState
*flic
,
259 /* returns -ENOMEM if buffer is too small and number
260 * of queued interrupts on success */
261 r
= flic_get_all_irqs(flic
, *buf
, len
);
266 *buf
= g_try_realloc(*buf
, len
);
270 } while (r
== -ENOMEM
&& len
<= KVM_S390_FLIC_MAX_BUFFER
);
275 static int kvm_s390_register_io_adapter(S390FLICState
*fs
, uint32_t id
,
276 uint8_t isc
, bool swap
,
277 bool is_maskable
, uint8_t flags
)
279 struct kvm_s390_io_adapter adapter
= {
282 .maskable
= is_maskable
,
286 KVMS390FLICState
*flic
= KVM_S390_FLIC(fs
);
288 struct kvm_device_attr attr
= {
289 .group
= KVM_DEV_FLIC_ADAPTER_REGISTER
,
290 .addr
= (uint64_t)&adapter
,
293 if (!kvm_gsi_routing_enabled()) {
298 r
= ioctl(flic
->fd
, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR
, &attr
);
300 return r
? -errno
: 0;
303 static int kvm_s390_io_adapter_map(S390FLICState
*fs
, uint32_t id
,
304 uint64_t map_addr
, bool do_map
)
306 struct kvm_s390_io_adapter_req req
= {
308 .type
= do_map
? KVM_S390_IO_ADAPTER_MAP
: KVM_S390_IO_ADAPTER_UNMAP
,
311 struct kvm_device_attr attr
= {
312 .group
= KVM_DEV_FLIC_ADAPTER_MODIFY
,
313 .addr
= (uint64_t)&req
,
315 KVMS390FLICState
*flic
= s390_get_kvm_flic(fs
);
318 if (!kvm_gsi_routing_enabled()) {
323 r
= ioctl(flic
->fd
, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR
, &attr
);
324 return r
? -errno
: 0;
327 static int kvm_irqchip_add_adapter_route(KVMState
*s
, AdapterInfo
*adapter
)
329 struct kvm_irq_routing_entry kroute
= {};
332 if (!kvm_gsi_routing_enabled()) {
336 virq
= kvm_irqchip_get_virq(s
);
342 kroute
.type
= KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_S390_ADAPTER
;
344 kroute
.u
.adapter
.summary_addr
= adapter
->summary_addr
;
345 kroute
.u
.adapter
.ind_addr
= adapter
->ind_addr
;
346 kroute
.u
.adapter
.summary_offset
= adapter
->summary_offset
;
347 kroute
.u
.adapter
.ind_offset
= adapter
->ind_offset
;
348 kroute
.u
.adapter
.adapter_id
= adapter
->adapter_id
;
350 kvm_add_routing_entry(s
, &kroute
);
355 static int kvm_s390_add_adapter_routes(S390FLICState
*fs
,
356 AdapterRoutes
*routes
)
359 uint64_t ind_offset
= routes
->adapter
.ind_offset
;
361 if (!kvm_gsi_routing_enabled()) {
365 for (i
= 0; i
< routes
->num_routes
; i
++) {
366 ret
= kvm_irqchip_add_adapter_route(kvm_state
, &routes
->adapter
);
370 routes
->gsi
[i
] = ret
;
371 routes
->adapter
.ind_offset
++;
373 kvm_irqchip_commit_routes(kvm_state
);
375 /* Restore passed-in structure to original state. */
376 routes
->adapter
.ind_offset
= ind_offset
;
380 kvm_irqchip_release_virq(kvm_state
, routes
->gsi
[i
]);
383 routes
->adapter
.ind_offset
= ind_offset
;
387 static void kvm_s390_release_adapter_routes(S390FLICState
*fs
,
388 AdapterRoutes
*routes
)
392 if (!kvm_gsi_routing_enabled()) {
396 for (i
= 0; i
< routes
->num_routes
; i
++) {
397 if (routes
->gsi
[i
] >= 0) {
398 kvm_irqchip_release_virq(kvm_state
, routes
->gsi
[i
]);
405 * kvm_flic_save - Save pending floating interrupts
406 * @f: QEMUFile containing migration state
407 * @opaque: pointer to flic device state
410 * Note: Pass buf and len to kernel. Start with one page and
411 * increase until buffer is sufficient or maximum size is
414 static int kvm_flic_save(QEMUFile
*f
, void *opaque
, size_t size
,
415 const VMStateField
*field
, JSONWriter
*vmdesc
)
417 KVMS390FLICState
*flic
= opaque
;
418 int len
= FLIC_SAVE_INITIAL_SIZE
;
423 flic_disable_wait_pfault((struct KVMS390FLICState
*) opaque
);
425 buf
= g_try_malloc0(len
);
427 /* Storing FLIC_FAILED into the count field here will cause the
428 * target system to fail when attempting to load irqs from the
430 error_report("flic: couldn't allocate memory");
431 qemu_put_be64(f
, FLIC_FAILED
);
435 count
= __get_all_irqs(flic
, &buf
, len
);
437 error_report("flic: couldn't retrieve irqs from kernel, rc %d",
439 /* Storing FLIC_FAILED into the count field here will cause the
440 * target system to fail when attempting to load irqs from the
442 qemu_put_be64(f
, FLIC_FAILED
);
445 qemu_put_be64(f
, count
);
446 qemu_put_buffer(f
, (uint8_t *) buf
,
447 count
* sizeof(struct kvm_s390_irq
));
455 * kvm_flic_load - Load pending floating interrupts
456 * @f: QEMUFile containing migration state
457 * @opaque: pointer to flic device state
460 * Returns: value of flic_enqueue_irqs, -EINVAL on error
461 * Note: Do nothing when no interrupts where stored
464 static int kvm_flic_load(QEMUFile
*f
, void *opaque
, size_t size
,
465 const VMStateField
*field
)
472 flic_enable_pfault((struct KVMS390FLICState
*) opaque
);
474 count
= qemu_get_be64(f
);
475 len
= count
* sizeof(struct kvm_s390_irq
);
476 if (count
== FLIC_FAILED
) {
482 buf
= g_try_malloc0(len
);
487 if (qemu_get_buffer(f
, (uint8_t *) buf
, len
) != len
) {
491 r
= flic_enqueue_irqs(buf
, len
, (struct KVMS390FLICState
*) opaque
);
498 typedef struct KVMS390FLICStateMigTmp
{
499 KVMS390FLICState
*parent
;
502 } KVMS390FLICStateMigTmp
;
504 static int kvm_flic_ais_pre_save(void *opaque
)
506 KVMS390FLICStateMigTmp
*tmp
= opaque
;
507 KVMS390FLICState
*flic
= tmp
->parent
;
508 struct kvm_s390_ais_all ais
;
509 struct kvm_device_attr attr
= {
510 .group
= KVM_DEV_FLIC_AISM_ALL
,
511 .addr
= (uint64_t)&ais
,
515 if (ioctl(flic
->fd
, KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR
, &attr
)) {
516 error_report("Failed to retrieve kvm flic ais states");
520 tmp
->simm
= ais
.simm
;
521 tmp
->nimm
= ais
.nimm
;
526 static int kvm_flic_ais_post_load(void *opaque
, int version_id
)
528 KVMS390FLICStateMigTmp
*tmp
= opaque
;
529 KVMS390FLICState
*flic
= tmp
->parent
;
530 struct kvm_s390_ais_all ais
= {
534 struct kvm_device_attr attr
= {
535 .group
= KVM_DEV_FLIC_AISM_ALL
,
536 .addr
= (uint64_t)&ais
,
539 /* This can happen when the user mis-configures its guests in an
540 * incompatible fashion or without a CPU model. For example using
541 * qemu with -cpu host (which is not migration safe) and do a
542 * migration from a host that has AIS to a host that has no AIS.
543 * In that case the target system will reject the migration here.
545 if (!ais_needed(flic
)) {
549 return ioctl(flic
->fd
, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR
, &attr
) ? -errno
: 0;
552 static const VMStateDescription kvm_s390_flic_ais_tmp
= {
553 .name
= "s390-flic-ais-tmp",
554 .pre_save
= kvm_flic_ais_pre_save
,
555 .post_load
= kvm_flic_ais_post_load
,
556 .fields
= (const VMStateField
[]) {
557 VMSTATE_UINT8(simm
, KVMS390FLICStateMigTmp
),
558 VMSTATE_UINT8(nimm
, KVMS390FLICStateMigTmp
),
559 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
563 static const VMStateDescription kvm_s390_flic_vmstate_ais
= {
564 .name
= "s390-flic/ais",
566 .minimum_version_id
= 1,
567 .needed
= ais_needed
,
568 .fields
= (const VMStateField
[]) {
569 VMSTATE_WITH_TMP(KVMS390FLICState
, KVMS390FLICStateMigTmp
,
570 kvm_s390_flic_ais_tmp
),
571 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
575 static const VMStateDescription kvm_s390_flic_vmstate
= {
576 /* should have been like kvm-s390-flic,
577 * can't change without breaking compat */
579 .version_id
= FLIC_SAVEVM_VERSION
,
580 .minimum_version_id
= FLIC_SAVEVM_VERSION
,
581 .fields
= (const VMStateField
[]) {
584 .info
= &(const VMStateInfo
) {
586 .get
= kvm_flic_load
,
587 .put
= kvm_flic_save
,
591 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
593 .subsections
= (const VMStateDescription
* const []) {
594 &kvm_s390_flic_vmstate_ais
,
599 struct KVMS390FLICStateClass
{
600 S390FLICStateClass parent_class
;
601 DeviceRealize parent_realize
;
603 typedef struct KVMS390FLICStateClass KVMS390FLICStateClass
;
605 DECLARE_CLASS_CHECKERS(KVMS390FLICStateClass
, KVM_S390_FLIC
,
609 static void kvm_s390_flic_realize(DeviceState
*dev
, Error
**errp
)
611 KVMS390FLICState
*flic_state
= KVM_S390_FLIC(dev
);
612 struct kvm_create_device cd
= {0};
613 struct kvm_device_attr test_attr
= {0};
617 KVM_S390_FLIC_GET_CLASS(dev
)->parent_realize(dev
, &err
);
619 error_propagate(errp
, err
);
624 cd
.type
= KVM_DEV_TYPE_FLIC
;
625 ret
= kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state
, KVM_CREATE_DEVICE
, &cd
);
627 error_setg_errno(errp
, errno
, "Creating the KVM device failed");
628 trace_flic_create_device(errno
);
631 flic_state
->fd
= cd
.fd
;
633 /* Check clear_io_irq support */
634 test_attr
.group
= KVM_DEV_FLIC_CLEAR_IO_IRQ
;
635 flic_state
->clear_io_supported
= !ioctl(flic_state
->fd
,
636 KVM_HAS_DEVICE_ATTR
, test_attr
);
639 static void kvm_s390_flic_reset(DeviceState
*dev
)
641 KVMS390FLICState
*flic
= KVM_S390_FLIC(dev
);
642 S390FLICState
*fs
= S390_FLIC_COMMON(dev
);
643 struct kvm_device_attr attr
= {
644 .group
= KVM_DEV_FLIC_CLEAR_IRQS
,
649 if (flic
->fd
== -1) {
653 flic_disable_wait_pfault(flic
);
655 if (fs
->ais_supported
) {
656 for (isc
= 0; isc
<= MAX_ISC
; isc
++) {
657 rc
= kvm_s390_modify_ais_mode(fs
, isc
, SIC_IRQ_MODE_ALL
);
659 error_report("Failed to reset ais mode for isc %d: %s",
665 rc
= ioctl(flic
->fd
, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR
, &attr
);
667 trace_flic_reset_failed(errno
);
670 flic_enable_pfault(flic
);
673 static void kvm_s390_flic_class_init(ObjectClass
*oc
, void *data
)
675 DeviceClass
*dc
= DEVICE_CLASS(oc
);
676 S390FLICStateClass
*fsc
= S390_FLIC_COMMON_CLASS(oc
);
677 KVMS390FLICStateClass
*kfsc
= KVM_S390_FLIC_CLASS(oc
);
679 device_class_set_parent_realize(dc
, kvm_s390_flic_realize
,
680 &kfsc
->parent_realize
);
681 dc
->vmsd
= &kvm_s390_flic_vmstate
;
682 device_class_set_legacy_reset(dc
, kvm_s390_flic_reset
);
683 fsc
->register_io_adapter
= kvm_s390_register_io_adapter
;
684 fsc
->io_adapter_map
= kvm_s390_io_adapter_map
;
685 fsc
->add_adapter_routes
= kvm_s390_add_adapter_routes
;
686 fsc
->release_adapter_routes
= kvm_s390_release_adapter_routes
;
687 fsc
->clear_io_irq
= kvm_s390_clear_io_flic
;
688 fsc
->modify_ais_mode
= kvm_s390_modify_ais_mode
;
689 fsc
->inject_airq
= kvm_s390_inject_airq
;
690 fsc
->inject_service
= kvm_s390_inject_service
;
691 fsc
->inject_io
= kvm_s390_inject_io
;
692 fsc
->inject_crw_mchk
= kvm_s390_inject_crw_mchk
;
695 static const TypeInfo kvm_s390_flic_info
= {
696 .name
= TYPE_KVM_S390_FLIC
,
697 .parent
= TYPE_S390_FLIC_COMMON
,
698 .instance_size
= sizeof(KVMS390FLICState
),
699 .class_size
= sizeof(KVMS390FLICStateClass
),
700 .class_init
= kvm_s390_flic_class_init
,
703 static void kvm_s390_flic_register_types(void)
705 type_register_static(&kvm_s390_flic_info
);
708 type_init(kvm_s390_flic_register_types
)