2 * Emulation of Linux signals
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "user-internals.h"
22 #include "signal-common.h"
23 #include "linux-user/trace.h"
24 #include "user/tswap-target.h"
25 #include "vdso-asmoffset.h"
27 /* See arch/powerpc/include/asm/ucontext.h. Only used for 32-bit PPC;
28 on 64-bit PPC, sigcontext and mcontext are one and the same. */
29 struct target_mcontext
{
30 target_ulong mc_gregs
[48];
32 uint64_t mc_fregs
[33];
34 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
35 /* Pointer to the vector regs */
38 * On ppc64, this mcontext structure is naturally *unaligned*,
39 * or rather it is aligned on a 8 bytes boundary but not on
40 * a 16 byte boundary. This pad fixes it up. This is why we
41 * cannot use ppc_avr_t, which would force alignment. This is
42 * also why the vector regs are referenced in the ABI by the
43 * v_regs pointer above so any amount of padding can be added here.
46 /* VSCR and VRSAVE are saved separately. Also reserve space for VSX. */
48 uint64_t altivec
[34 + 16][2];
51 target_ulong mc_pad
[2];
53 /* We need to handle Altivec and SPE at the same time, which no
54 kernel needs to do. Fortunately, the kernel defines this bit to
55 be Altivec-register-large all the time, rather than trying to
56 twiddle it based on the specific platform. */
58 /* SPE vector registers. One extra for SPEFSCR. */
61 * Altivec vector registers. One extra for VRSAVE.
62 * On ppc32, we are already aligned to 16 bytes. We could
63 * use ppc_avr_t, but choose to share the same type as ppc64.
65 uint64_t altivec
[33][2];
70 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct target_mcontext
, mc_fregs
)
71 != offsetof_mcontext_fregs
);
72 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
73 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct target_mcontext
, v_regs
)
74 != offsetof_mcontext_vregs_ptr
);
76 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct target_mcontext
, mc_vregs
)
77 != offsetof_mcontext_vregs
);
80 /* See arch/powerpc/include/asm/sigcontext.h. */
81 struct target_sigcontext
{
82 target_ulong _unused
[4];
84 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
89 target_ulong regs
; /* struct pt_regs __user * */
90 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
91 struct target_mcontext mcontext
;
95 /* Indices for target_mcontext.mc_gregs, below.
96 See arch/powerpc/include/asm/ptrace.h for details. */
132 TARGET_PT_ORIG_R3
= 34,
137 /* Yes, there are two registers with #39. One is 64-bit only. */
139 TARGET_PT_SOFTE
= 39,
142 TARGET_PT_DSISR
= 42,
143 TARGET_PT_RESULT
= 43,
144 TARGET_PT_REGS_COUNT
= 44
148 struct target_ucontext
{
149 target_ulong tuc_flags
;
150 target_ulong tuc_link
; /* ucontext_t __user * */
151 struct target_sigaltstack tuc_stack
;
152 #if !defined(TARGET_PPC64)
154 target_ulong tuc_regs
; /* struct mcontext __user *
155 points to uc_mcontext field */
157 target_sigset_t tuc_sigmask
;
158 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
159 target_sigset_t unused
[15]; /* Allow for uc_sigmask growth */
160 struct target_sigcontext tuc_sigcontext
;
162 int32_t tuc_maskext
[30];
164 struct target_mcontext tuc_mcontext
;
168 #if !defined(TARGET_PPC64)
169 /* See arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_32.c. */
170 struct target_sigframe
{
171 struct target_sigcontext sctx
;
172 struct target_mcontext mctx
;
176 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct target_sigframe
, mctx
)
177 != offsetof_sigframe_mcontext
);
180 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
182 #define TARGET_TRAMP_SIZE 6
184 struct target_rt_sigframe
{
185 /* sys_rt_sigreturn requires the ucontext be the first field */
186 struct target_ucontext uc
;
187 target_ulong _unused
[2];
188 uint32_t trampoline
[TARGET_TRAMP_SIZE
];
189 target_ulong pinfo
; /* struct siginfo __user * */
190 target_ulong puc
; /* void __user * */
191 struct target_siginfo info
;
192 /* 64 bit ABI allows for 288 bytes below sp before decrementing it. */
194 } __attribute__((aligned(16)));
196 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct target_rt_sigframe
,
197 uc
.tuc_sigcontext
.mcontext
)
198 != offsetof_rt_sigframe_mcontext
);
202 struct target_rt_sigframe
{
203 struct target_siginfo info
;
204 struct target_ucontext uc
;
208 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct target_rt_sigframe
, uc
.tuc_mcontext
)
209 != offsetof_rt_sigframe_mcontext
);
213 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
215 struct target_func_ptr
{
222 /* See arch/powerpc/kernel/signal.c. */
223 static target_ulong
get_sigframe(struct target_sigaction
*ka
,
229 oldsp
= target_sigsp(get_sp_from_cpustate(env
), ka
);
231 return (oldsp
- frame_size
) & ~0xFUL
;
234 #if TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN == HOST_BIG_ENDIAN
243 static void save_user_regs(CPUPPCState
*env
, struct target_mcontext
*frame
)
245 target_ulong msr
= env
->msr
;
249 /* In general, the kernel attempts to be intelligent about what it
250 needs to save for Altivec/FP/SPE registers. We don't care that
251 much, so we just go ahead and save everything. */
253 /* Save general registers. */
254 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(env
->gpr
); i
++) {
255 __put_user(env
->gpr
[i
], &frame
->mc_gregs
[i
]);
257 __put_user(env
->nip
, &frame
->mc_gregs
[TARGET_PT_NIP
]);
258 __put_user(env
->ctr
, &frame
->mc_gregs
[TARGET_PT_CTR
]);
259 __put_user(env
->lr
, &frame
->mc_gregs
[TARGET_PT_LNK
]);
260 __put_user(cpu_read_xer(env
), &frame
->mc_gregs
[TARGET_PT_XER
]);
262 ccr
= ppc_get_cr(env
);
263 __put_user(ccr
, &frame
->mc_gregs
[TARGET_PT_CCR
]);
265 /* Save Altivec registers if necessary. */
266 if (env
->insns_flags
& PPC_ALTIVEC
) {
268 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
++) {
269 ppc_avr_t
*avr
= cpu_avr_ptr(env
, i
);
270 ppc_avr_t
*vreg
= (ppc_avr_t
*)&frame
->mc_vregs
.altivec
[i
];
272 __put_user(avr
->u64
[PPC_VEC_HI
], &vreg
->u64
[0]);
273 __put_user(avr
->u64
[PPC_VEC_LO
], &vreg
->u64
[1]);
275 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
276 vrsave
= (uint32_t *)&frame
->mc_vregs
.altivec
[33];
277 /* 64-bit needs to put a pointer to the vectors in the frame */
278 __put_user(h2g(frame
->mc_vregs
.altivec
), &frame
->v_regs
);
280 vrsave
= (uint32_t *)&frame
->mc_vregs
.altivec
[32];
282 __put_user((uint32_t)env
->spr
[SPR_VRSAVE
], vrsave
);
285 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
286 /* Save VSX second halves */
287 if (env
->insns_flags2
& PPC2_VSX
) {
288 uint64_t *vsregs
= (uint64_t *)&frame
->mc_vregs
.altivec
[34];
289 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
++) {
290 uint64_t *vsrl
= cpu_vsrl_ptr(env
, i
);
291 __put_user(*vsrl
, &vsregs
[i
]);
296 /* Save floating point registers. */
297 if (env
->insns_flags
& PPC_FLOAT
) {
298 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
++) {
299 uint64_t *fpr
= cpu_fpr_ptr(env
, i
);
300 __put_user(*fpr
, &frame
->mc_fregs
[i
]);
302 __put_user((uint64_t) env
->fpscr
, &frame
->mc_fregs
[32]);
305 #if !defined(TARGET_PPC64)
306 /* Save SPE registers. The kernel only saves the high half. */
307 if (env
->insns_flags
& PPC_SPE
) {
308 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(env
->gprh
); i
++) {
309 __put_user(env
->gprh
[i
], &frame
->mc_vregs
.spe
[i
]);
311 __put_user(env
->spe_fscr
, &frame
->mc_vregs
.spe
[32]);
316 __put_user(msr
, &frame
->mc_gregs
[TARGET_PT_MSR
]);
319 static void encode_trampoline(int sigret
, uint32_t *tramp
)
321 /* Set up the sigreturn trampoline: li r0,sigret; sc. */
322 __put_user(0x38000000 | sigret
, &tramp
[0]);
323 __put_user(0x44000002, &tramp
[1]);
326 static void restore_user_regs(CPUPPCState
*env
,
327 struct target_mcontext
*frame
, int sig
)
329 target_ulong save_r2
= 0;
337 save_r2
= env
->gpr
[2];
340 /* Restore general registers. */
341 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(env
->gpr
); i
++) {
342 __get_user(env
->gpr
[i
], &frame
->mc_gregs
[i
]);
344 __get_user(env
->nip
, &frame
->mc_gregs
[TARGET_PT_NIP
]);
345 __get_user(env
->ctr
, &frame
->mc_gregs
[TARGET_PT_CTR
]);
346 __get_user(env
->lr
, &frame
->mc_gregs
[TARGET_PT_LNK
]);
348 __get_user(xer
, &frame
->mc_gregs
[TARGET_PT_XER
]);
349 cpu_write_xer(env
, xer
);
351 __get_user(ccr
, &frame
->mc_gregs
[TARGET_PT_CCR
]);
352 ppc_set_cr(env
, ccr
);
354 env
->gpr
[2] = save_r2
;
357 __get_user(msr
, &frame
->mc_gregs
[TARGET_PT_MSR
]);
359 /* If doing signal return, restore the previous little-endian mode. */
361 ppc_store_msr(env
, ((env
->msr
& ~(1ull << MSR_LE
)) |
362 (msr
& (1ull << MSR_LE
))));
365 /* Restore Altivec registers if necessary. */
366 if (env
->insns_flags
& PPC_ALTIVEC
) {
369 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
371 /* 64-bit needs to recover the pointer to the vectors from the frame */
372 __get_user(v_addr
, &frame
->v_regs
);
373 v_regs
= g2h(env_cpu(env
), v_addr
);
375 v_regs
= (ppc_avr_t
*)frame
->mc_vregs
.altivec
;
377 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
++) {
378 ppc_avr_t
*avr
= cpu_avr_ptr(env
, i
);
379 ppc_avr_t
*vreg
= &v_regs
[i
];
381 __get_user(avr
->u64
[PPC_VEC_HI
], &vreg
->u64
[0]);
382 __get_user(avr
->u64
[PPC_VEC_LO
], &vreg
->u64
[1]);
384 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
385 vrsave
= (uint32_t *)&v_regs
[33];
387 vrsave
= (uint32_t *)&v_regs
[32];
389 __get_user(env
->spr
[SPR_VRSAVE
], vrsave
);
392 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
393 /* Restore VSX second halves */
394 if (env
->insns_flags2
& PPC2_VSX
) {
395 uint64_t *vsregs
= (uint64_t *)&frame
->mc_vregs
.altivec
[34];
396 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
++) {
397 uint64_t *vsrl
= cpu_vsrl_ptr(env
, i
);
398 __get_user(*vsrl
, &vsregs
[i
]);
403 /* Restore floating point registers. */
404 if (env
->insns_flags
& PPC_FLOAT
) {
406 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
++) {
407 uint64_t *fpr
= cpu_fpr_ptr(env
, i
);
408 __get_user(*fpr
, &frame
->mc_fregs
[i
]);
410 __get_user(fpscr
, &frame
->mc_fregs
[32]);
411 env
->fpscr
= (uint32_t) fpscr
;
414 #if !defined(TARGET_PPC64)
415 /* Save SPE registers. The kernel only saves the high half. */
416 if (env
->insns_flags
& PPC_SPE
) {
417 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(env
->gprh
); i
++) {
418 __get_user(env
->gprh
[i
], &frame
->mc_vregs
.spe
[i
]);
420 __get_user(env
->spe_fscr
, &frame
->mc_vregs
.spe
[32]);
425 #if !defined(TARGET_PPC64)
426 void setup_frame(int sig
, struct target_sigaction
*ka
,
427 target_sigset_t
*set
, CPUPPCState
*env
)
429 struct target_sigframe
*frame
;
430 struct target_sigcontext
*sc
;
431 target_ulong frame_addr
, newsp
;
434 frame_addr
= get_sigframe(ka
, env
, sizeof(*frame
));
435 trace_user_setup_frame(env
, frame_addr
);
436 if (!lock_user_struct(VERIFY_WRITE
, frame
, frame_addr
, 1))
440 __put_user(ka
->_sa_handler
, &sc
->handler
);
441 __put_user(set
->sig
[0], &sc
->oldmask
);
442 __put_user(set
->sig
[1], &sc
->_unused
[3]);
443 __put_user(h2g(&frame
->mctx
), &sc
->regs
);
444 __put_user(sig
, &sc
->signal
);
446 /* Save user regs. */
447 save_user_regs(env
, &frame
->mctx
);
449 env
->lr
= default_sigreturn
;
451 /* Turn off all fp exceptions. */
454 /* Create a stack frame for the caller of the handler. */
455 newsp
= frame_addr
- SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE
;
456 err
|= put_user(env
->gpr
[1], newsp
, target_ulong
);
461 /* Set up registers for signal handler. */
464 env
->gpr
[4] = frame_addr
+ offsetof(struct target_sigframe
, sctx
);
466 env
->nip
= (target_ulong
) ka
->_sa_handler
;
468 /* Signal handlers are entered in big-endian mode. */
469 ppc_store_msr(env
, env
->msr
& ~(1ull << MSR_LE
));
471 unlock_user_struct(frame
, frame_addr
, 1);
475 unlock_user_struct(frame
, frame_addr
, 1);
478 #endif /* !defined(TARGET_PPC64) */
480 void setup_rt_frame(int sig
, struct target_sigaction
*ka
,
481 target_siginfo_t
*info
,
482 target_sigset_t
*set
, CPUPPCState
*env
)
484 struct target_rt_sigframe
*rt_sf
;
485 struct target_mcontext
*mctx
= 0;
486 target_ulong rt_sf_addr
, newsp
= 0;
488 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
489 struct target_sigcontext
*sc
= 0;
490 struct image_info
*image
= get_task_state(thread_cpu
)->info
;
493 rt_sf_addr
= get_sigframe(ka
, env
, sizeof(*rt_sf
));
494 if (!lock_user_struct(VERIFY_WRITE
, rt_sf
, rt_sf_addr
, 1))
499 __put_user(0, &rt_sf
->uc
.tuc_flags
);
500 __put_user(0, &rt_sf
->uc
.tuc_link
);
501 target_save_altstack(&rt_sf
->uc
.tuc_stack
, env
);
502 #if !defined(TARGET_PPC64)
503 __put_user(h2g (&rt_sf
->uc
.tuc_mcontext
),
504 &rt_sf
->uc
.tuc_regs
);
506 for (i
= 0; i
< TARGET_NSIG_WORDS
; i
++) {
507 __put_user(set
->sig
[i
], &rt_sf
->uc
.tuc_sigmask
.sig
[i
]);
510 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
511 mctx
= &rt_sf
->uc
.tuc_sigcontext
.mcontext
;
513 sc
= &rt_sf
->uc
.tuc_sigcontext
;
514 __put_user(h2g(mctx
), &sc
->regs
);
515 __put_user(sig
, &sc
->signal
);
517 mctx
= &rt_sf
->uc
.tuc_mcontext
;
520 save_user_regs(env
, mctx
);
522 env
->lr
= default_rt_sigreturn
;
524 /* Turn off all fp exceptions. */
527 /* Create a stack frame for the caller of the handler. */
528 newsp
= rt_sf_addr
- (SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE
+ 16);
529 err
|= put_user(env
->gpr
[1], newsp
, target_ulong
);
534 /* Set up registers for signal handler. */
536 env
->gpr
[3] = (target_ulong
) sig
;
537 env
->gpr
[4] = (target_ulong
) h2g(&rt_sf
->info
);
538 env
->gpr
[5] = (target_ulong
) h2g(&rt_sf
->uc
);
539 env
->gpr
[6] = (target_ulong
) h2g(rt_sf
);
541 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
542 if (get_ppc64_abi(image
) < 2) {
543 /* ELFv1 PPC64 function pointers are pointers to OPD entries. */
544 struct target_func_ptr
*handler
=
545 (struct target_func_ptr
*)g2h(env_cpu(env
), ka
->_sa_handler
);
546 env
->nip
= tswapl(handler
->entry
);
547 env
->gpr
[2] = tswapl(handler
->toc
);
549 /* ELFv2 PPC64 function pointers are entry points. R12 must also be set. */
550 env
->gpr
[12] = env
->nip
= ka
->_sa_handler
;
553 env
->nip
= (target_ulong
) ka
->_sa_handler
;
556 #if TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN
557 /* Signal handlers are entered in big-endian mode. */
558 ppc_store_msr(env
, env
->msr
& ~(1ull << MSR_LE
));
560 /* Signal handlers are entered in little-endian mode. */
561 ppc_store_msr(env
, env
->msr
| (1ull << MSR_LE
));
564 unlock_user_struct(rt_sf
, rt_sf_addr
, 1);
568 unlock_user_struct(rt_sf
, rt_sf_addr
, 1);
573 #if !defined(TARGET_PPC64)
574 long do_sigreturn(CPUPPCState
*env
)
576 struct target_sigcontext
*sc
= NULL
;
577 struct target_mcontext
*sr
= NULL
;
578 target_ulong sr_addr
= 0, sc_addr
;
582 sc_addr
= env
->gpr
[1] + SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE
;
583 if (!lock_user_struct(VERIFY_READ
, sc
, sc_addr
, 1))
586 __get_user(set
.sig
[0], &sc
->oldmask
);
587 __get_user(set
.sig
[1], &sc
->_unused
[3]);
589 target_to_host_sigset_internal(&blocked
, &set
);
590 set_sigmask(&blocked
);
592 __get_user(sr_addr
, &sc
->regs
);
593 if (!lock_user_struct(VERIFY_READ
, sr
, sr_addr
, 1))
595 restore_user_regs(env
, sr
, 1);
597 unlock_user_struct(sr
, sr_addr
, 1);
598 unlock_user_struct(sc
, sc_addr
, 1);
599 return -QEMU_ESIGRETURN
;
602 unlock_user_struct(sr
, sr_addr
, 1);
603 unlock_user_struct(sc
, sc_addr
, 1);
604 force_sig(TARGET_SIGSEGV
);
605 return -QEMU_ESIGRETURN
;
607 #endif /* !defined(TARGET_PPC64) */
609 /* See arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_32.c. */
610 static int do_setcontext(struct target_ucontext
*ucp
, CPUPPCState
*env
, int sig
)
612 struct target_mcontext
*mcp
;
613 target_ulong mcp_addr
;
617 if (copy_from_user(&set
, h2g(ucp
) + offsetof(struct target_ucontext
, tuc_sigmask
),
621 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
622 mcp_addr
= h2g(ucp
) +
623 offsetof(struct target_ucontext
, tuc_sigcontext
.mcontext
);
625 __get_user(mcp_addr
, &ucp
->tuc_regs
);
628 if (!lock_user_struct(VERIFY_READ
, mcp
, mcp_addr
, 1))
631 target_to_host_sigset_internal(&blocked
, &set
);
632 set_sigmask(&blocked
);
633 restore_user_regs(env
, mcp
, sig
);
635 unlock_user_struct(mcp
, mcp_addr
, 1);
639 long do_rt_sigreturn(CPUPPCState
*env
)
641 struct target_rt_sigframe
*rt_sf
= NULL
;
642 target_ulong rt_sf_addr
;
644 rt_sf_addr
= env
->gpr
[1] + SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE
+ 16;
645 if (!lock_user_struct(VERIFY_READ
, rt_sf
, rt_sf_addr
, 1))
648 if (do_setcontext(&rt_sf
->uc
, env
, 1))
651 target_restore_altstack(&rt_sf
->uc
.tuc_stack
, env
);
653 unlock_user_struct(rt_sf
, rt_sf_addr
, 1);
654 return -QEMU_ESIGRETURN
;
657 unlock_user_struct(rt_sf
, rt_sf_addr
, 1);
658 force_sig(TARGET_SIGSEGV
);
659 return -QEMU_ESIGRETURN
;
662 /* This syscall implements {get,set,swap}context for userland. */
663 abi_long
do_swapcontext(CPUArchState
*env
, abi_ulong uold_ctx
,
664 abi_ulong unew_ctx
, abi_long ctx_size
)
666 struct target_ucontext
*uctx
;
667 struct target_mcontext
*mctx
;
669 /* For ppc32, ctx_size is "reserved for future use".
670 * For ppc64, we do not yet support the VSX extension.
672 if (ctx_size
< sizeof(struct target_ucontext
)) {
673 return -TARGET_EINVAL
;
677 TaskState
*ts
= get_task_state(thread_cpu
);
679 if (!lock_user_struct(VERIFY_WRITE
, uctx
, uold_ctx
, 1)) {
680 return -TARGET_EFAULT
;
684 mctx
= &uctx
->tuc_sigcontext
.mcontext
;
686 /* ??? The kernel aligns the pointer down here into padding, but
687 * in setup_rt_frame we don't. Be self-compatible for now.
689 mctx
= &uctx
->tuc_mcontext
;
690 __put_user(h2g(mctx
), &uctx
->tuc_regs
);
693 save_user_regs(env
, mctx
);
694 host_to_target_sigset(&uctx
->tuc_sigmask
, &ts
->signal_mask
);
696 unlock_user_struct(uctx
, uold_ctx
, 1);
702 if (!lock_user_struct(VERIFY_READ
, uctx
, unew_ctx
, 1)) {
703 return -TARGET_EFAULT
;
705 err
= do_setcontext(uctx
, env
, 0);
706 unlock_user_struct(uctx
, unew_ctx
, 1);
709 /* We cannot return to a partially updated context. */
710 force_sig(TARGET_SIGSEGV
);
712 return -QEMU_ESIGRETURN
;
718 void setup_sigtramp(abi_ulong sigtramp_page
)
720 uint32_t *tramp
= lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE
, sigtramp_page
, 2 * 8, 0);
721 assert(tramp
!= NULL
);
723 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_HAS_SETUP_FRAME
724 default_sigreturn
= sigtramp_page
;
725 encode_trampoline(TARGET_NR_sigreturn
, tramp
+ 0);
728 default_rt_sigreturn
= sigtramp_page
+ 8;
729 encode_trampoline(TARGET_NR_rt_sigreturn
, tramp
+ 2);
731 unlock_user(tramp
, sigtramp_page
, 2 * 8);