disas.c

   1 /* General "disassemble this chunk" code.  Used for debugging. */
   2 #include "config.h"
   3 #include "dis-asm.h"
   4 #include "elf.h"
   5 #include <errno.h>
   6
   7 #include "cpu.h"
   8 #include "exec-all.h"
   9 #include "disas.h"
  10
  11 /* Filled in by elfload.c.  Simplistic, but will do for now. */
  12 struct syminfo *syminfos = NULL;
  13
  14 /* Get LENGTH bytes from info's buffer, at target address memaddr.
  15    Transfer them to myaddr.  */
  16 int
  17 buffer_read_memory (memaddr, myaddr, length, info)
  18      bfd_vma memaddr;
  19      bfd_byte *myaddr;
  20      int length;
  21      struct disassemble_info *info;
  22 {
  23     if (memaddr < info->buffer_vma
  24         || memaddr + length > info->buffer_vma + info->buffer_length)
  25         /* Out of bounds.  Use EIO because GDB uses it.  */
  26         return EIO;
  27     memcpy (myaddr, info->buffer + (memaddr - info->buffer_vma), length);
  28     return 0;
  29 }
  30
  31 /* Get LENGTH bytes from info's buffer, at target address memaddr.
  32    Transfer them to myaddr.  */
  33 static int
  34 target_read_memory (bfd_vma memaddr,
  35                     bfd_byte *myaddr,
  36                     int length,
  37                     struct disassemble_info *info)
  38 {
  39     int i;
  40     for(i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  41         myaddr[i] = ldub_code(memaddr + i);
  42     }
  43     return 0;
  44 }
  45
  46 /* Print an error message.  We can assume that this is in response to
  47    an error return from buffer_read_memory.  */
  48 void
  49 perror_memory (status, memaddr, info)
  50      int status;
  51      bfd_vma memaddr;
  52      struct disassemble_info *info;
  53 {
  54   if (status != EIO)
  55     /* Can't happen.  */
  56     (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "Unknown error %d\n", status);
  57   else
  58     /* Actually, address between memaddr and memaddr + len was
  59        out of bounds.  */
  60     (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream,
  61                            "Address 0x%" PRIx64 " is out of bounds.\n", memaddr);
  62 }
  63
  64 /* This could be in a separate file, to save miniscule amounts of space
  65    in statically linked executables.  */
  66
  67 /* Just print the address is hex.  This is included for completeness even
  68    though both GDB and objdump provide their own (to print symbolic
  69    addresses).  */
  70
  71 void
  72 generic_print_address (addr, info)
  73      bfd_vma addr;
  74      struct disassemble_info *info;
  75 {
  76     (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%" PRIx64, addr);
  77 }
  78
  79 /* Just return the given address.  */
  80
  81 int
  82 generic_symbol_at_address (addr, info)
  83      bfd_vma addr;
  84      struct disassemble_info * info;
  85 {
  86   return 1;
  87 }
  88
  89 bfd_vma bfd_getl32 (const bfd_byte *addr)
  90 {
  91   unsigned long v;
  92
  93   v = (unsigned long) addr[0];
  94   v |= (unsigned long) addr[1] << 8;
  95   v |= (unsigned long) addr[2] << 16;
  96   v |= (unsigned long) addr[3] << 24;
  97   return (bfd_vma) v;
  98 }
  99
 100 bfd_vma bfd_getb32 (const bfd_byte *addr)
 101 {
 102   unsigned long v;
 103
 104   v = (unsigned long) addr[0] << 24;
 105   v |= (unsigned long) addr[1] << 16;
 106   v |= (unsigned long) addr[2] << 8;
 107   v |= (unsigned long) addr[3];
 108   return (bfd_vma) v;
 109 }
 110
 111 bfd_vma bfd_getl16 (const bfd_byte *addr)
 112 {
 113   unsigned long v;
 114
 115   v = (unsigned long) addr[0];
 116   v |= (unsigned long) addr[1] << 8;
 117   return (bfd_vma) v;
 118 }
 119
 120 bfd_vma bfd_getb16 (const bfd_byte *addr)
 121 {
 122   unsigned long v;
 123
 124   v = (unsigned long) addr[0] << 24;
 125   v |= (unsigned long) addr[1] << 16;
 126   return (bfd_vma) v;
 127 }
 128
 129 #ifdef TARGET_ARM
 130 static int
 131 print_insn_thumb1(bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info)
 132 {
 133   return print_insn_arm(pc | 1, info);
 134 }
 135 #endif
 136
 137 /* Disassemble this for me please... (debugging). 'flags' has the following
 138    values:
 139     i386 - nonzero means 16 bit code
 140     arm  - nonzero means thumb code
 141     ppc  - nonzero means little endian
 142     other targets - unused
 143  */
 144 void target_disas(FILE *out, target_ulong code, target_ulong size, int flags)
 145 {
 146     target_ulong pc;
 147     int count;
 148     struct disassemble_info disasm_info;
 149     int (*print_insn)(bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info);
 150
 151     INIT_DISASSEMBLE_INFO(disasm_info, out, fprintf);
 152
 153     disasm_info.read_memory_func = target_read_memory;
 154     disasm_info.buffer_vma = code;
 155     disasm_info.buffer_length = size;
 156
 157 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
 158     disasm_info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
 159 #else
 160     disasm_info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
 161 #endif
 162 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
 163     if (flags == 2)
 164         disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_x86_64;
 165     else if (flags == 1)
 166         disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_i386_i8086;
 167     else
 168         disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_i386_i386;
 169     print_insn = print_insn_i386;
 170 #elif defined(TARGET_ARM)
 171     if (flags)
 172         print_insn = print_insn_thumb1;
 173     else
 174         print_insn = print_insn_arm;
 175 #elif defined(TARGET_SPARC)
 176     print_insn = print_insn_sparc;
 177 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
 178     disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_sparc_v9b;
 179 #endif
 180 #elif defined(TARGET_PPC)
 181     if (flags >> 16)
 182         disasm_info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
 183     if (flags & 0xFFFF) {
 184         /* If we have a precise definitions of the instructions set, use it */
 185         disasm_info.mach = flags & 0xFFFF;
 186     } else {
 187 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
 188         disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_ppc64;
 189 #else
 190         disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_ppc;
 191 #endif
 192     }
 193     print_insn = print_insn_ppc;
 194 #elif defined(TARGET_M68K)
 195     print_insn = print_insn_m68k;
 196 #elif defined(TARGET_MIPS)
 197 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
 198     print_insn = print_insn_big_mips;
 199 #else
 200     print_insn = print_insn_little_mips;
 201 #endif
 202 #elif defined(TARGET_SH4)
 203     disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_sh4;
 204     print_insn = print_insn_sh;
 205 #elif defined(TARGET_ALPHA)
 206     disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_alpha;
 207     print_insn = print_insn_alpha;
 208 #elif defined(TARGET_CRIS)
 209     disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_cris_v32;
 210     print_insn = print_insn_crisv32;
 211 #elif defined(TARGET_HPPA)
 212     disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_hppa11;
 213     print_insn = print_insn_hppa;
 214 #else
 215     fprintf(out, "0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
 216             ": Asm output not supported on this arch\n", code);
 217     return;
 218 #endif
 219
 220     for (pc = code; pc < code + size; pc += count) {
 221         fprintf(out, "0x" TARGET_FMT_lx ":  ", pc);
 222         count = print_insn(pc, &disasm_info);
 223 #if 0
 224         {
 225             int i;
 226             uint8_t b;
 227             fprintf(out, " {");
 228             for(i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 229                 target_read_memory(pc + i, &b, 1, &disasm_info);
 230                 fprintf(out, " %02x", b);
 231             }
 232             fprintf(out, " }");
 233         }
 234 #endif
 235         fprintf(out, "\n");
 236         if (count < 0)
 237             break;
 238     }
 239 }
 240
 241 /* Disassemble this for me please... (debugging). */
 242 void disas(FILE *out, void *code, unsigned long size)
 243 {
 244     unsigned long pc;
 245     int count;
 246     struct disassemble_info disasm_info;
 247     int (*print_insn)(bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info);
 248
 249     INIT_DISASSEMBLE_INFO(disasm_info, out, fprintf);
 250
 251     disasm_info.buffer = code;
 252     disasm_info.buffer_vma = (unsigned long)code;
 253     disasm_info.buffer_length = size;
 254
 255 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
 256     disasm_info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
 257 #else
 258     disasm_info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
 259 #endif
 260 #if defined(__i386__)
 261     disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_i386_i386;
 262     print_insn = print_insn_i386;
 263 #elif defined(__x86_64__)
 264     disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_x86_64;
 265     print_insn = print_insn_i386;
 266 #elif defined(__powerpc__)
 267     print_insn = print_insn_ppc;
 268 #elif defined(__alpha__)
 269     print_insn = print_insn_alpha;
 270 #elif defined(__sparc__)
 271     print_insn = print_insn_sparc;
 272 #if defined(__sparc_v8plus__) || defined(__sparc_v8plusa__) || defined(__sparc_v9__)
 273     disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_sparc_v9b;
 274 #endif
 275 #elif defined(__arm__)
 276     print_insn = print_insn_arm;
 277 #elif defined(__MIPSEB__)
 278     print_insn = print_insn_big_mips;
 279 #elif defined(__MIPSEL__)
 280     print_insn = print_insn_little_mips;
 281 #elif defined(__m68k__)
 282     print_insn = print_insn_m68k;
 283 #elif defined(__s390__)
 284     print_insn = print_insn_s390;
 285 #elif defined(__hppa__)
 286     print_insn = print_insn_hppa;
 287 #else
 288     fprintf(out, "0x%lx: Asm output not supported on this arch\n",
 289             (long) code);
 290     return;
 291 #endif
 292     for (pc = (unsigned long)code; pc < (unsigned long)code + size; pc += count) {
 293         fprintf(out, "0x%08lx:  ", pc);
 294 #ifdef __arm__
 295         /* since data is included in the code, it is better to
 296            display code data too */
 297         fprintf(out, "%08x  ", (int)bfd_getl32((const bfd_byte *)pc));
 298 #endif
 299         count = print_insn(pc, &disasm_info);
 300         fprintf(out, "\n");
 301         if (count < 0)
 302             break;
 303     }
 304 }
 305
 306 /* Look up symbol for debugging purpose.  Returns "" if unknown. */
 307 const char *lookup_symbol(target_ulong orig_addr)
 308 {
 309     unsigned int i;
 310     /* Hack, because we know this is x86. */
 311     Elf32_Sym *sym;
 312     struct syminfo *s;
 313     target_ulong addr;
 314
 315     for (s = syminfos; s; s = s->next) {
 316         sym = s->disas_symtab;
 317         for (i = 0; i < s->disas_num_syms; i++) {
 318             if (sym[i].st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF
 319                 || sym[i].st_shndx >= SHN_LORESERVE)
 320                 continue;
 321
 322             if (ELF_ST_TYPE(sym[i].st_info) != STT_FUNC)
 323                 continue;
 324
 325             addr = sym[i].st_value;
 326 #if defined(TARGET_ARM) || defined (TARGET_MIPS)
 327             /* The bottom address bit marks a Thumb or MIPS16 symbol.  */
 328             addr &= ~(target_ulong)1;
 329 #endif
 330             if (orig_addr >= addr
 331                 && orig_addr < addr + sym[i].st_size)
 332                 return s->disas_strtab + sym[i].st_name;
 333         }
 334     }
 335     return "";
 336 }
 337
 338 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 339
 340 void term_vprintf(const char *fmt, va_list ap);
 341 void term_printf(const char *fmt, ...);
 342
 343 static int monitor_disas_is_physical;
 344 static CPUState *monitor_disas_env;
 345
 346 static int
 347 monitor_read_memory (memaddr, myaddr, length, info)
 348      bfd_vma memaddr;
 349      bfd_byte *myaddr;
 350      int length;
 351      struct disassemble_info *info;
 352 {
 353     if (monitor_disas_is_physical) {
 354         cpu_physical_memory_rw(memaddr, myaddr, length, 0);
 355     } else {
 356         cpu_memory_rw_debug(monitor_disas_env, memaddr,myaddr, length, 0);
 357     }
 358     return 0;
 359 }
 360
 361 static int monitor_fprintf(FILE *stream, const char *fmt, ...)
 362 {
 363     va_list ap;
 364     va_start(ap, fmt);
 365     term_vprintf(fmt, ap);
 366     va_end(ap);
 367     return 0;
 368 }
 369
 370 void monitor_disas(CPUState *env,
 371                    target_ulong pc, int nb_insn, int is_physical, int flags)
 372 {
 373     int count, i;
 374     struct disassemble_info disasm_info;
 375     int (*print_insn)(bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info);
 376
 377     INIT_DISASSEMBLE_INFO(disasm_info, NULL, monitor_fprintf);
 378
 379     monitor_disas_env = env;
 380     monitor_disas_is_physical = is_physical;
 381     disasm_info.read_memory_func = monitor_read_memory;
 382
 383     disasm_info.buffer_vma = pc;
 384
 385 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
 386     disasm_info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
 387 #else
 388     disasm_info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
 389 #endif
 390 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
 391     if (flags == 2)
 392         disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_x86_64;
 393     else if (flags == 1)
 394         disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_i386_i8086;
 395     else
 396         disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_i386_i386;
 397     print_insn = print_insn_i386;
 398 #elif defined(TARGET_ARM)
 399     print_insn = print_insn_arm;
 400 #elif defined(TARGET_ALPHA)
 401     print_insn = print_insn_alpha;
 402 #elif defined(TARGET_SPARC)
 403     print_insn = print_insn_sparc;
 404 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
 405     disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_sparc_v9b;
 406 #endif
 407 #elif defined(TARGET_PPC)
 408 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
 409     disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_ppc64;
 410 #else
 411     disasm_info.mach = bfd_mach_ppc;
 412 #endif
 413     print_insn = print_insn_ppc;
 414 #elif defined(TARGET_M68K)
 415     print_insn = print_insn_m68k;
 416 #elif defined(TARGET_MIPS)
 417 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
 418     print_insn = print_insn_big_mips;
 419 #else
 420     print_insn = print_insn_little_mips;
 421 #endif
 422 #else
 423     term_printf("0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
 424                 ": Asm output not supported on this arch\n", pc);
 425     return;
 426 #endif
 427
 428     for(i = 0; i < nb_insn; i++) {
 429         term_printf("0x" TARGET_FMT_lx ":  ", pc);
 430         count = print_insn(pc, &disasm_info);
 431         term_printf("\n");
 432         if (count < 0)
 433             break;
 434         pc += count;
 435     }
 436 }
 437 #endif