2 * internal execution defines for qemu
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
21 /* allow to see translation results - the slowdown should be negligible, so we leave it */
25 #define xglue(x, y) x ## y
26 #define glue(x, y) xglue(x, y)
27 #define stringify(s) tostring(s)
28 #define tostring(s) #s
32 #define __builtin_expect(x, n) (x)
36 #define REGPARM(n) __attribute((regparm(n)))
41 /* is_jmp field values */
42 #define DISAS_NEXT 0 /* next instruction can be analyzed */
43 #define DISAS_JUMP 1 /* only pc was modified dynamically */
44 #define DISAS_UPDATE 2 /* cpu state was modified dynamically */
45 #define DISAS_TB_JUMP 3 /* only pc was modified statically */
47 struct TranslationBlock
;
49 /* XXX: make safe guess about sizes */
50 #define MAX_OP_PER_INSTR 32
51 #define OPC_BUF_SIZE 512
52 #define OPC_MAX_SIZE (OPC_BUF_SIZE - MAX_OP_PER_INSTR)
54 #define OPPARAM_BUF_SIZE (OPC_BUF_SIZE * 3)
56 extern uint16_t gen_opc_buf
[OPC_BUF_SIZE
];
57 extern uint32_t gen_opparam_buf
[OPPARAM_BUF_SIZE
];
58 extern long gen_labels
[OPC_BUF_SIZE
];
59 extern int nb_gen_labels
;
60 extern target_ulong gen_opc_pc
[OPC_BUF_SIZE
];
61 extern target_ulong gen_opc_npc
[OPC_BUF_SIZE
];
62 extern uint8_t gen_opc_cc_op
[OPC_BUF_SIZE
];
63 extern uint8_t gen_opc_instr_start
[OPC_BUF_SIZE
];
64 extern target_ulong gen_opc_jump_pc
[2];
65 extern uint32_t gen_opc_hflags
[OPC_BUF_SIZE
];
67 typedef void (GenOpFunc
)(void);
68 typedef void (GenOpFunc1
)(long);
69 typedef void (GenOpFunc2
)(long, long);
70 typedef void (GenOpFunc3
)(long, long, long);
72 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
74 void optimize_flags_init(void);
81 int gen_intermediate_code(CPUState
*env
, struct TranslationBlock
*tb
);
82 int gen_intermediate_code_pc(CPUState
*env
, struct TranslationBlock
*tb
);
83 void dump_ops(const uint16_t *opc_buf
, const uint32_t *opparam_buf
);
84 int cpu_gen_code(CPUState
*env
, struct TranslationBlock
*tb
,
85 int max_code_size
, int *gen_code_size_ptr
);
86 int cpu_restore_state(struct TranslationBlock
*tb
,
87 CPUState
*env
, unsigned long searched_pc
,
89 int cpu_gen_code_copy(CPUState
*env
, struct TranslationBlock
*tb
,
90 int max_code_size
, int *gen_code_size_ptr
);
91 int cpu_restore_state_copy(struct TranslationBlock
*tb
,
92 CPUState
*env
, unsigned long searched_pc
,
94 void cpu_resume_from_signal(CPUState
*env1
, void *puc
);
95 void cpu_exec_init(CPUState
*env
);
96 int page_unprotect(target_ulong address
, unsigned long pc
, void *puc
);
97 void tb_invalidate_phys_page_range(target_ulong start
, target_ulong end
,
98 int is_cpu_write_access
);
99 void tb_invalidate_page_range(target_ulong start
, target_ulong end
);
100 void tlb_flush_page(CPUState
*env
, target_ulong addr
);
101 void tlb_flush(CPUState
*env
, int flush_global
);
102 int tlb_set_page_exec(CPUState
*env
, target_ulong vaddr
,
103 target_phys_addr_t paddr
, int prot
,
104 int is_user
, int is_softmmu
);
105 static inline int tlb_set_page(CPUState
*env
, target_ulong vaddr
,
106 target_phys_addr_t paddr
, int prot
,
107 int is_user
, int is_softmmu
)
109 if (prot
& PAGE_READ
)
111 return tlb_set_page_exec(env
, vaddr
, paddr
, prot
, is_user
, is_softmmu
);
114 #define CODE_GEN_MAX_SIZE 65536
115 #define CODE_GEN_ALIGN 16 /* must be >= of the size of a icache line */
117 #define CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_BITS 15
118 #define CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_SIZE (1 << CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_BITS)
120 /* maximum total translate dcode allocated */
122 /* NOTE: the translated code area cannot be too big because on some
123 archs the range of "fast" function calls is limited. Here is a
124 summary of the ranges:
126 i386 : signed 32 bits
129 sparc : signed 32 bits
130 alpha : signed 23 bits
133 #if defined(__alpha__)
134 #define CODE_GEN_BUFFER_SIZE (2 * 1024 * 1024)
135 #elif defined(__ia64)
136 #define CODE_GEN_BUFFER_SIZE (4 * 1024 * 1024) /* range of addl */
137 #elif defined(__powerpc__)
138 #define CODE_GEN_BUFFER_SIZE (6 * 1024 * 1024)
140 #define CODE_GEN_BUFFER_SIZE (16 * 1024 * 1024)
143 //#define CODE_GEN_BUFFER_SIZE (128 * 1024)
145 /* estimated block size for TB allocation */
146 /* XXX: use a per code average code fragment size and modulate it
147 according to the host CPU */
148 #if defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU)
149 #define CODE_GEN_AVG_BLOCK_SIZE 128
151 #define CODE_GEN_AVG_BLOCK_SIZE 64
154 #define CODE_GEN_MAX_BLOCKS (CODE_GEN_BUFFER_SIZE / CODE_GEN_AVG_BLOCK_SIZE)
156 #if defined(__powerpc__)
157 #define USE_DIRECT_JUMP
159 #if defined(__i386__) && !defined(_WIN32)
160 #define USE_DIRECT_JUMP
163 typedef struct TranslationBlock
{
164 target_ulong pc
; /* simulated PC corresponding to this block (EIP + CS base) */
165 target_ulong cs_base
; /* CS base for this block */
166 unsigned int flags
; /* flags defining in which context the code was generated */
167 uint16_t size
; /* size of target code for this block (1 <=
168 size <= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) */
169 uint16_t cflags
; /* compile flags */
170 #define CF_CODE_COPY 0x0001 /* block was generated in code copy mode */
171 #define CF_TB_FP_USED 0x0002 /* fp ops are used in the TB */
172 #define CF_FP_USED 0x0004 /* fp ops are used in the TB or in a chained TB */
173 #define CF_SINGLE_INSN 0x0008 /* compile only a single instruction */
175 uint8_t *tc_ptr
; /* pointer to the translated code */
176 /* next matching tb for physical address. */
177 struct TranslationBlock
*phys_hash_next
;
178 /* first and second physical page containing code. The lower bit
179 of the pointer tells the index in page_next[] */
180 struct TranslationBlock
*page_next
[2];
181 target_ulong page_addr
[2];
183 /* the following data are used to directly call another TB from
184 the code of this one. */
185 uint16_t tb_next_offset
[2]; /* offset of original jump target */
186 #ifdef USE_DIRECT_JUMP
187 uint16_t tb_jmp_offset
[4]; /* offset of jump instruction */
189 uint32_t tb_next
[2]; /* address of jump generated code */
191 /* list of TBs jumping to this one. This is a circular list using
192 the two least significant bits of the pointers to tell what is
193 the next pointer: 0 = jmp_next[0], 1 = jmp_next[1], 2 =
195 struct TranslationBlock
*jmp_next
[2];
196 struct TranslationBlock
*jmp_first
;
199 static inline unsigned int tb_jmp_cache_hash_page(target_ulong pc
)
202 tmp
= pc
^ (pc
>> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS
- TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS
));
203 return (tmp
>> TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS
) & TB_JMP_PAGE_MASK
;
206 static inline unsigned int tb_jmp_cache_hash_func(target_ulong pc
)
209 tmp
= pc
^ (pc
>> (TARGET_PAGE_BITS
- TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS
));
210 return (((tmp
>> TB_JMP_PAGE_BITS
) & TB_JMP_PAGE_MASK
) |
211 (tmp
& TB_JMP_ADDR_MASK
));
214 static inline unsigned int tb_phys_hash_func(unsigned long pc
)
216 return pc
& (CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_SIZE
- 1);
219 TranslationBlock
*tb_alloc(target_ulong pc
);
220 void tb_flush(CPUState
*env
);
221 void tb_link_phys(TranslationBlock
*tb
,
222 target_ulong phys_pc
, target_ulong phys_page2
);
224 extern TranslationBlock
*tb_phys_hash
[CODE_GEN_PHYS_HASH_SIZE
];
226 extern uint8_t code_gen_buffer
[CODE_GEN_BUFFER_SIZE
];
227 extern uint8_t *code_gen_ptr
;
229 #if defined(USE_DIRECT_JUMP)
231 #if defined(__powerpc__)
232 static inline void tb_set_jmp_target1(unsigned long jmp_addr
, unsigned long addr
)
236 /* patch the branch destination */
237 ptr
= (uint32_t *)jmp_addr
;
239 val
= (val
& ~0x03fffffc) | ((addr
- jmp_addr
) & 0x03fffffc);
242 asm volatile ("dcbst 0,%0" : : "r"(ptr
) : "memory");
243 asm volatile ("sync" : : : "memory");
244 asm volatile ("icbi 0,%0" : : "r"(ptr
) : "memory");
245 asm volatile ("sync" : : : "memory");
246 asm volatile ("isync" : : : "memory");
248 #elif defined(__i386__)
249 static inline void tb_set_jmp_target1(unsigned long jmp_addr
, unsigned long addr
)
251 /* patch the branch destination */
252 *(uint32_t *)jmp_addr
= addr
- (jmp_addr
+ 4);
253 /* no need to flush icache explicitely */
257 static inline void tb_set_jmp_target(TranslationBlock
*tb
,
258 int n
, unsigned long addr
)
260 unsigned long offset
;
262 offset
= tb
->tb_jmp_offset
[n
];
263 tb_set_jmp_target1((unsigned long)(tb
->tc_ptr
+ offset
), addr
);
264 offset
= tb
->tb_jmp_offset
[n
+ 2];
265 if (offset
!= 0xffff)
266 tb_set_jmp_target1((unsigned long)(tb
->tc_ptr
+ offset
), addr
);
271 /* set the jump target */
272 static inline void tb_set_jmp_target(TranslationBlock
*tb
,
273 int n
, unsigned long addr
)
275 tb
->tb_next
[n
] = addr
;
280 static inline void tb_add_jump(TranslationBlock
*tb
, int n
,
281 TranslationBlock
*tb_next
)
283 /* NOTE: this test is only needed for thread safety */
284 if (!tb
->jmp_next
[n
]) {
285 /* patch the native jump address */
286 tb_set_jmp_target(tb
, n
, (unsigned long)tb_next
->tc_ptr
);
288 /* add in TB jmp circular list */
289 tb
->jmp_next
[n
] = tb_next
->jmp_first
;
290 tb_next
->jmp_first
= (TranslationBlock
*)((long)(tb
) | (n
));
294 TranslationBlock
*tb_find_pc(unsigned long pc_ptr
);
297 #define offsetof(type, field) ((size_t) &((type *)0)->field)
301 #define ASM_DATA_SECTION ".section \".data\"\n"
302 #define ASM_PREVIOUS_SECTION ".section .text\n"
303 #elif defined(__APPLE__)
304 #define ASM_DATA_SECTION ".data\n"
305 #define ASM_PREVIOUS_SECTION ".text\n"
307 #define ASM_DATA_SECTION ".section \".data\"\n"
308 #define ASM_PREVIOUS_SECTION ".previous\n"
311 #define ASM_OP_LABEL_NAME(n, opname) \
312 ASM_NAME(__op_label) #n "." ASM_NAME(opname)
314 #if defined(__powerpc__)
316 /* we patch the jump instruction directly */
317 #define GOTO_TB(opname, tbparam, n)\
319 asm volatile (ASM_DATA_SECTION\
320 ASM_OP_LABEL_NAME(n, opname) ":\n"\
322 ASM_PREVIOUS_SECTION \
323 "b " ASM_NAME(__op_jmp) #n "\n"\
327 #elif defined(__i386__) && defined(USE_DIRECT_JUMP)
329 /* we patch the jump instruction directly */
330 #define GOTO_TB(opname, tbparam, n)\
332 asm volatile (".section .data\n"\
333 ASM_OP_LABEL_NAME(n, opname) ":\n"\
335 ASM_PREVIOUS_SECTION \
336 "jmp " ASM_NAME(__op_jmp) #n "\n"\
342 /* jump to next block operations (more portable code, does not need
343 cache flushing, but slower because of indirect jump) */
344 #define GOTO_TB(opname, tbparam, n)\
346 static void __attribute__((unused)) *dummy ## n = &&dummy_label ## n;\
347 static void __attribute__((unused)) *__op_label ## n \
348 __asm__(ASM_OP_LABEL_NAME(n, opname)) = &&label ## n;\
349 goto *(void *)(((TranslationBlock *)tbparam)->tb_next[n]);\
356 extern CPUWriteMemoryFunc
*io_mem_write
[IO_MEM_NB_ENTRIES
][4];
357 extern CPUReadMemoryFunc
*io_mem_read
[IO_MEM_NB_ENTRIES
][4];
358 extern void *io_mem_opaque
[IO_MEM_NB_ENTRIES
];
361 static inline int testandset (int *p
)
364 __asm__
__volatile__ (
372 : "r" (p
), "r" (1), "r" (0)
379 static inline int testandset (int *p
)
381 long int readval
= 0;
383 __asm__
__volatile__ ("lock; cmpxchgl %2, %0"
384 : "+m" (*p
), "+a" (readval
)
392 static inline int testandset (int *p
)
394 long int readval
= 0;
396 __asm__
__volatile__ ("lock; cmpxchgl %2, %0"
397 : "+m" (*p
), "+a" (readval
)
405 static inline int testandset (int *p
)
409 __asm__
__volatile__ ("0: cs %0,%1,0(%2)\n"
412 : "r" (1), "a" (p
), "0" (*p
)
419 static inline int testandset (int *p
)
424 __asm__
__volatile__ ("0: mov 1,%2\n"
431 : "=r" (ret
), "=m" (*p
), "=r" (one
)
438 static inline int testandset (int *p
)
442 __asm__
__volatile__("ldstub [%1], %0"
447 return (ret
? 1 : 0);
452 static inline int testandset (int *spinlock
)
454 register unsigned int ret
;
455 __asm__
__volatile__("swp %0, %1, [%2]"
457 : "0"(1), "r"(spinlock
));
464 static inline int testandset (int *p
)
467 __asm__
__volatile__("tas %1; sne %0"
476 #include <ia64intrin.h>
478 static inline int testandset (int *p
)
480 return __sync_lock_test_and_set (p
, 1);
484 typedef int spinlock_t
;
486 #define SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED 0
488 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
489 static inline void spin_lock(spinlock_t
*lock
)
491 while (testandset(lock
));
494 static inline void spin_unlock(spinlock_t
*lock
)
499 static inline int spin_trylock(spinlock_t
*lock
)
501 return !testandset(lock
);
504 static inline void spin_lock(spinlock_t
*lock
)
508 static inline void spin_unlock(spinlock_t
*lock
)
512 static inline int spin_trylock(spinlock_t
*lock
)
518 extern spinlock_t tb_lock
;
520 extern int tb_invalidated_flag
;
522 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
524 void tlb_fill(target_ulong addr
, int is_write
, int is_user
,
527 #define ACCESS_TYPE 3
528 #define MEMSUFFIX _code
529 #define env cpu_single_env
532 #include "softmmu_header.h"
535 #include "softmmu_header.h"
538 #include "softmmu_header.h"
541 #include "softmmu_header.h"
549 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
550 static inline target_ulong
get_phys_addr_code(CPUState
*env
, target_ulong addr
)
555 /* NOTE: this function can trigger an exception */
556 /* NOTE2: the returned address is not exactly the physical address: it
557 is the offset relative to phys_ram_base */
558 static inline target_ulong
get_phys_addr_code(CPUState
*env
, target_ulong addr
)
560 int is_user
, index
, pd
;
562 index
= (addr
>> TARGET_PAGE_BITS
) & (CPU_TLB_SIZE
- 1);
563 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
564 is_user
= ((env
->hflags
& HF_CPL_MASK
) == 3);
565 #elif defined (TARGET_PPC)
567 #elif defined (TARGET_MIPS)
568 is_user
= ((env
->hflags
& MIPS_HFLAG_MODE
) == MIPS_HFLAG_UM
);
569 #elif defined (TARGET_SPARC)
570 is_user
= (env
->psrs
== 0);
571 #elif defined (TARGET_ARM)
572 is_user
= ((env
->uncached_cpsr
& CPSR_M
) == ARM_CPU_MODE_USR
);
573 #elif defined (TARGET_SH4)
574 is_user
= ((env
->sr
& SR_MD
) == 0);
576 #error unimplemented CPU
578 if (__builtin_expect(env
->tlb_table
[is_user
][index
].addr_code
!=
579 (addr
& TARGET_PAGE_MASK
), 0)) {
582 pd
= env
->tlb_table
[is_user
][index
].addr_code
& ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK
;
583 if (pd
> IO_MEM_ROM
&& !(pd
& IO_MEM_ROMD
)) {
584 cpu_abort(env
, "Trying to execute code outside RAM or ROM at 0x%08lx\n", addr
);
586 return addr
+ env
->tlb_table
[is_user
][index
].addend
- (unsigned long)phys_ram_base
;
592 #define KQEMU_MODIFY_PAGE_MASK (0xff & ~(VGA_DIRTY_FLAG | CODE_DIRTY_FLAG))
594 int kqemu_init(CPUState
*env
);
595 int kqemu_cpu_exec(CPUState
*env
);
596 void kqemu_flush_page(CPUState
*env
, target_ulong addr
);
597 void kqemu_flush(CPUState
*env
, int global
);
598 void kqemu_set_notdirty(CPUState
*env
, ram_addr_t ram_addr
);
599 void kqemu_modify_page(CPUState
*env
, ram_addr_t ram_addr
);
600 void kqemu_cpu_interrupt(CPUState
*env
);
601 void kqemu_record_dump(void);
603 static inline int kqemu_is_ok(CPUState
*env
)
605 return(env
->kqemu_enabled
&&
606 (env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PE_MASK
) &&
607 !(env
->hflags
& HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_MASK
) &&
608 (env
->eflags
& IF_MASK
) &&
609 !(env
->eflags
& VM_MASK
) &&
610 (env
->kqemu_enabled
== 2 ||
611 ((env
->hflags
& HF_CPL_MASK
) == 3 &&
612 (env
->eflags
& IOPL_MASK
) != IOPL_MASK
)));