Merge remote-tracking branch 'mdroth/qga-pull-5-15-12' into staging
[qemu/opensuse.git] / hw / scsi-bus.c
blob8ab9bcda869b0589b710762bb9f9e464e5d304c2
1 #include "hw.h"
2 #include "qemu-error.h"
3 #include "scsi.h"
4 #include "scsi-defs.h"
5 #include "qdev.h"
6 #include "blockdev.h"
7 #include "trace.h"
8 #include "dma.h"
10 static char *scsibus_get_dev_path(DeviceState *dev);
11 static char *scsibus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev);
12 static int scsi_req_parse(SCSICommand *cmd, SCSIDevice *dev, uint8_t *buf);
13 static void scsi_req_dequeue(SCSIRequest *req);
15 static struct BusInfo scsi_bus_info = {
16 .name = "SCSI",
17 .size = sizeof(SCSIBus),
18 .get_dev_path = scsibus_get_dev_path,
19 .get_fw_dev_path = scsibus_get_fw_dev_path,
20 .props = (Property[]) {
21 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("channel", SCSIDevice, channel, 0),
22 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("scsi-id", SCSIDevice, id, -1),
23 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("lun", SCSIDevice, lun, -1),
24 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
27 static int next_scsi_bus;
29 static int scsi_device_init(SCSIDevice *s)
31 SCSIDeviceClass *sc = SCSI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(s);
32 if (sc->init) {
33 return sc->init(s);
35 return 0;
38 static void scsi_device_destroy(SCSIDevice *s)
40 SCSIDeviceClass *sc = SCSI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(s);
41 if (sc->destroy) {
42 sc->destroy(s);
46 static SCSIRequest *scsi_device_alloc_req(SCSIDevice *s, uint32_t tag, uint32_t lun,
47 uint8_t *buf, void *hba_private)
49 SCSIDeviceClass *sc = SCSI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(s);
50 if (sc->alloc_req) {
51 return sc->alloc_req(s, tag, lun, buf, hba_private);
54 return NULL;
57 static void scsi_device_unit_attention_reported(SCSIDevice *s)
59 SCSIDeviceClass *sc = SCSI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(s);
60 if (sc->unit_attention_reported) {
61 sc->unit_attention_reported(s);
65 /* Create a scsi bus, and attach devices to it. */
66 void scsi_bus_new(SCSIBus *bus, DeviceState *host, const SCSIBusInfo *info)
68 qbus_create_inplace(&bus->qbus, &scsi_bus_info, host, NULL);
69 bus->busnr = next_scsi_bus++;
70 bus->info = info;
71 bus->qbus.allow_hotplug = 1;
74 static void scsi_dma_restart_bh(void *opaque)
76 SCSIDevice *s = opaque;
77 SCSIRequest *req, *next;
79 qemu_bh_delete(s->bh);
80 s->bh = NULL;
82 QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(req, &s->requests, next, next) {
83 scsi_req_ref(req);
84 if (req->retry) {
85 req->retry = false;
86 switch (req->cmd.mode) {
87 case SCSI_XFER_FROM_DEV:
88 case SCSI_XFER_TO_DEV:
89 scsi_req_continue(req);
90 break;
91 case SCSI_XFER_NONE:
92 assert(!req->sg);
93 scsi_req_dequeue(req);
94 scsi_req_enqueue(req);
95 break;
98 scsi_req_unref(req);
102 void scsi_req_retry(SCSIRequest *req)
104 /* No need to save a reference, because scsi_dma_restart_bh just
105 * looks at the request list. */
106 req->retry = true;
109 static void scsi_dma_restart_cb(void *opaque, int running, RunState state)
111 SCSIDevice *s = opaque;
113 if (!running) {
114 return;
116 if (!s->bh) {
117 s->bh = qemu_bh_new(scsi_dma_restart_bh, s);
118 qemu_bh_schedule(s->bh);
122 static int scsi_qdev_init(DeviceState *qdev)
124 SCSIDevice *dev = SCSI_DEVICE(qdev);
125 SCSIBus *bus = DO_UPCAST(SCSIBus, qbus, dev->qdev.parent_bus);
126 SCSIDevice *d;
127 int rc = -1;
129 if (dev->channel > bus->info->max_channel) {
130 error_report("bad scsi channel id: %d", dev->channel);
131 goto err;
133 if (dev->id != -1 && dev->id > bus->info->max_target) {
134 error_report("bad scsi device id: %d", dev->id);
135 goto err;
137 if (dev->lun != -1 && dev->lun > bus->info->max_lun) {
138 error_report("bad scsi device lun: %d", dev->lun);
139 goto err;
142 if (dev->id == -1) {
143 int id = -1;
144 if (dev->lun == -1) {
145 dev->lun = 0;
147 do {
148 d = scsi_device_find(bus, dev->channel, ++id, dev->lun);
149 } while (d && d->lun == dev->lun && id < bus->info->max_target);
150 if (d && d->lun == dev->lun) {
151 error_report("no free target");
152 goto err;
154 dev->id = id;
155 } else if (dev->lun == -1) {
156 int lun = -1;
157 do {
158 d = scsi_device_find(bus, dev->channel, dev->id, ++lun);
159 } while (d && d->lun == lun && lun < bus->info->max_lun);
160 if (d && d->lun == lun) {
161 error_report("no free lun");
162 goto err;
164 dev->lun = lun;
165 } else {
166 d = scsi_device_find(bus, dev->channel, dev->id, dev->lun);
167 assert(d);
168 if (d->lun == dev->lun && dev != d) {
169 qdev_free(&d->qdev);
173 QTAILQ_INIT(&dev->requests);
174 rc = scsi_device_init(dev);
175 if (rc == 0) {
176 dev->vmsentry = qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler(scsi_dma_restart_cb,
177 dev);
180 err:
181 return rc;
184 static int scsi_qdev_exit(DeviceState *qdev)
186 SCSIDevice *dev = SCSI_DEVICE(qdev);
188 if (dev->vmsentry) {
189 qemu_del_vm_change_state_handler(dev->vmsentry);
191 scsi_device_destroy(dev);
192 return 0;
195 /* handle legacy '-drive if=scsi,...' cmd line args */
196 SCSIDevice *scsi_bus_legacy_add_drive(SCSIBus *bus, BlockDriverState *bdrv,
197 int unit, bool removable, int bootindex)
199 const char *driver;
200 DeviceState *dev;
202 driver = bdrv_is_sg(bdrv) ? "scsi-generic" : "scsi-disk";
203 dev = qdev_create(&bus->qbus, driver);
204 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "scsi-id", unit);
205 if (bootindex >= 0) {
206 qdev_prop_set_int32(dev, "bootindex", bootindex);
208 if (qdev_prop_exists(dev, "removable")) {
209 qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "removable", removable);
211 if (qdev_prop_set_drive(dev, "drive", bdrv) < 0) {
212 qdev_free(dev);
213 return NULL;
215 if (qdev_init(dev) < 0)
216 return NULL;
217 return SCSI_DEVICE(dev);
220 int scsi_bus_legacy_handle_cmdline(SCSIBus *bus)
222 Location loc;
223 DriveInfo *dinfo;
224 int res = 0, unit;
226 loc_push_none(&loc);
227 for (unit = 0; unit <= bus->info->max_target; unit++) {
228 dinfo = drive_get(IF_SCSI, bus->busnr, unit);
229 if (dinfo == NULL) {
230 continue;
232 qemu_opts_loc_restore(dinfo->opts);
233 if (!scsi_bus_legacy_add_drive(bus, dinfo->bdrv, unit, false, -1)) {
234 res = -1;
235 break;
238 loc_pop(&loc);
239 return res;
242 static int32_t scsi_invalid_field(SCSIRequest *req, uint8_t *buf)
244 scsi_req_build_sense(req, SENSE_CODE(INVALID_FIELD));
245 scsi_req_complete(req, CHECK_CONDITION);
246 return 0;
249 static const struct SCSIReqOps reqops_invalid_field = {
250 .size = sizeof(SCSIRequest),
251 .send_command = scsi_invalid_field
254 /* SCSIReqOps implementation for invalid commands. */
256 static int32_t scsi_invalid_command(SCSIRequest *req, uint8_t *buf)
258 scsi_req_build_sense(req, SENSE_CODE(INVALID_OPCODE));
259 scsi_req_complete(req, CHECK_CONDITION);
260 return 0;
263 static const struct SCSIReqOps reqops_invalid_opcode = {
264 .size = sizeof(SCSIRequest),
265 .send_command = scsi_invalid_command
268 /* SCSIReqOps implementation for unit attention conditions. */
270 static int32_t scsi_unit_attention(SCSIRequest *req, uint8_t *buf)
272 if (req->dev && req->dev->unit_attention.key == UNIT_ATTENTION) {
273 scsi_req_build_sense(req, req->dev->unit_attention);
274 } else if (req->bus->unit_attention.key == UNIT_ATTENTION) {
275 scsi_req_build_sense(req, req->bus->unit_attention);
277 scsi_req_complete(req, CHECK_CONDITION);
278 return 0;
281 static const struct SCSIReqOps reqops_unit_attention = {
282 .size = sizeof(SCSIRequest),
283 .send_command = scsi_unit_attention
286 /* SCSIReqOps implementation for REPORT LUNS and for commands sent to
287 an invalid LUN. */
289 typedef struct SCSITargetReq SCSITargetReq;
291 struct SCSITargetReq {
292 SCSIRequest req;
293 int len;
294 uint8_t buf[2056];
297 static void store_lun(uint8_t *outbuf, int lun)
299 if (lun < 256) {
300 outbuf[1] = lun;
301 return;
303 outbuf[1] = (lun & 255);
304 outbuf[0] = (lun >> 8) | 0x40;
307 static bool scsi_target_emulate_report_luns(SCSITargetReq *r)
309 DeviceState *qdev;
310 int i, len, n;
311 int channel, id;
312 bool found_lun0;
314 if (r->req.cmd.xfer < 16) {
315 return false;
317 if (r->req.cmd.buf[2] > 2) {
318 return false;
320 channel = r->req.dev->channel;
321 id = r->req.dev->id;
322 found_lun0 = false;
323 n = 0;
324 QTAILQ_FOREACH(qdev, &r->req.bus->qbus.children, sibling) {
325 SCSIDevice *dev = SCSI_DEVICE(qdev);
327 if (dev->channel == channel && dev->id == id) {
328 if (dev->lun == 0) {
329 found_lun0 = true;
331 n += 8;
334 if (!found_lun0) {
335 n += 8;
337 len = MIN(n + 8, r->req.cmd.xfer & ~7);
338 if (len > sizeof(r->buf)) {
339 /* TODO: > 256 LUNs? */
340 return false;
343 memset(r->buf, 0, len);
344 stl_be_p(&r->buf, n);
345 i = found_lun0 ? 8 : 16;
346 QTAILQ_FOREACH(qdev, &r->req.bus->qbus.children, sibling) {
347 SCSIDevice *dev = SCSI_DEVICE(qdev);
349 if (dev->channel == channel && dev->id == id) {
350 store_lun(&r->buf[i], dev->lun);
351 i += 8;
354 assert(i == n + 8);
355 r->len = len;
356 return true;
359 static bool scsi_target_emulate_inquiry(SCSITargetReq *r)
361 assert(r->req.dev->lun != r->req.lun);
362 if (r->req.cmd.buf[1] & 0x2) {
363 /* Command support data - optional, not implemented */
364 return false;
367 if (r->req.cmd.buf[1] & 0x1) {
368 /* Vital product data */
369 uint8_t page_code = r->req.cmd.buf[2];
370 r->buf[r->len++] = page_code ; /* this page */
371 r->buf[r->len++] = 0x00;
373 switch (page_code) {
374 case 0x00: /* Supported page codes, mandatory */
376 int pages;
377 pages = r->len++;
378 r->buf[r->len++] = 0x00; /* list of supported pages (this page) */
379 r->buf[pages] = r->len - pages - 1; /* number of pages */
380 break;
382 default:
383 return false;
385 /* done with EVPD */
386 assert(r->len < sizeof(r->buf));
387 r->len = MIN(r->req.cmd.xfer, r->len);
388 return true;
391 /* Standard INQUIRY data */
392 if (r->req.cmd.buf[2] != 0) {
393 return false;
396 /* PAGE CODE == 0 */
397 r->len = MIN(r->req.cmd.xfer, 36);
398 memset(r->buf, 0, r->len);
399 if (r->req.lun != 0) {
400 r->buf[0] = TYPE_NO_LUN;
401 } else {
402 r->buf[0] = TYPE_NOT_PRESENT | TYPE_INACTIVE;
403 r->buf[2] = 5; /* Version */
404 r->buf[3] = 2 | 0x10; /* HiSup, response data format */
405 r->buf[4] = r->len - 5; /* Additional Length = (Len - 1) - 4 */
406 r->buf[7] = 0x10 | (r->req.bus->info->tcq ? 0x02 : 0); /* Sync, TCQ. */
407 memcpy(&r->buf[8], "QEMU ", 8);
408 memcpy(&r->buf[16], "QEMU TARGET ", 16);
409 strncpy((char *) &r->buf[32], QEMU_VERSION, 4);
411 return true;
414 static int32_t scsi_target_send_command(SCSIRequest *req, uint8_t *buf)
416 SCSITargetReq *r = DO_UPCAST(SCSITargetReq, req, req);
418 switch (buf[0]) {
419 case REPORT_LUNS:
420 if (!scsi_target_emulate_report_luns(r)) {
421 goto illegal_request;
423 break;
424 case INQUIRY:
425 if (!scsi_target_emulate_inquiry(r)) {
426 goto illegal_request;
428 break;
429 case REQUEST_SENSE:
430 r->len = scsi_device_get_sense(r->req.dev, r->buf,
431 MIN(req->cmd.xfer, sizeof r->buf),
432 (req->cmd.buf[1] & 1) == 0);
433 if (r->req.dev->sense_is_ua) {
434 scsi_device_unit_attention_reported(req->dev);
435 r->req.dev->sense_len = 0;
436 r->req.dev->sense_is_ua = false;
438 break;
439 default:
440 scsi_req_build_sense(req, SENSE_CODE(LUN_NOT_SUPPORTED));
441 scsi_req_complete(req, CHECK_CONDITION);
442 return 0;
443 illegal_request:
444 scsi_req_build_sense(req, SENSE_CODE(INVALID_FIELD));
445 scsi_req_complete(req, CHECK_CONDITION);
446 return 0;
449 if (!r->len) {
450 scsi_req_complete(req, GOOD);
452 return r->len;
455 static void scsi_target_read_data(SCSIRequest *req)
457 SCSITargetReq *r = DO_UPCAST(SCSITargetReq, req, req);
458 uint32_t n;
460 n = r->len;
461 if (n > 0) {
462 r->len = 0;
463 scsi_req_data(&r->req, n);
464 } else {
465 scsi_req_complete(&r->req, GOOD);
469 static uint8_t *scsi_target_get_buf(SCSIRequest *req)
471 SCSITargetReq *r = DO_UPCAST(SCSITargetReq, req, req);
473 return r->buf;
476 static const struct SCSIReqOps reqops_target_command = {
477 .size = sizeof(SCSITargetReq),
478 .send_command = scsi_target_send_command,
479 .read_data = scsi_target_read_data,
480 .get_buf = scsi_target_get_buf,
484 SCSIRequest *scsi_req_alloc(const SCSIReqOps *reqops, SCSIDevice *d,
485 uint32_t tag, uint32_t lun, void *hba_private)
487 SCSIRequest *req;
489 req = g_malloc0(reqops->size);
490 req->refcount = 1;
491 req->bus = scsi_bus_from_device(d);
492 req->dev = d;
493 req->tag = tag;
494 req->lun = lun;
495 req->hba_private = hba_private;
496 req->status = -1;
497 req->sense_len = 0;
498 req->ops = reqops;
499 trace_scsi_req_alloc(req->dev->id, req->lun, req->tag);
500 return req;
503 SCSIRequest *scsi_req_new(SCSIDevice *d, uint32_t tag, uint32_t lun,
504 uint8_t *buf, void *hba_private)
506 SCSIBus *bus = DO_UPCAST(SCSIBus, qbus, d->qdev.parent_bus);
507 SCSIRequest *req;
508 SCSICommand cmd;
510 if (scsi_req_parse(&cmd, d, buf) != 0) {
511 trace_scsi_req_parse_bad(d->id, lun, tag, buf[0]);
512 req = scsi_req_alloc(&reqops_invalid_opcode, d, tag, lun, hba_private);
513 } else {
514 trace_scsi_req_parsed(d->id, lun, tag, buf[0],
515 cmd.mode, cmd.xfer);
516 if (cmd.lba != -1) {
517 trace_scsi_req_parsed_lba(d->id, lun, tag, buf[0],
518 cmd.lba);
521 if (cmd.xfer > INT32_MAX) {
522 req = scsi_req_alloc(&reqops_invalid_field, d, tag, lun, hba_private);
523 } else if ((d->unit_attention.key == UNIT_ATTENTION ||
524 bus->unit_attention.key == UNIT_ATTENTION) &&
525 (buf[0] != INQUIRY &&
526 buf[0] != REPORT_LUNS &&
527 buf[0] != GET_CONFIGURATION &&
528 buf[0] != GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION &&
531 * If we already have a pending unit attention condition,
532 * report this one before triggering another one.
534 !(buf[0] == REQUEST_SENSE && d->sense_is_ua))) {
535 req = scsi_req_alloc(&reqops_unit_attention, d, tag, lun,
536 hba_private);
537 } else if (lun != d->lun ||
538 buf[0] == REPORT_LUNS ||
539 (buf[0] == REQUEST_SENSE && d->sense_len)) {
540 req = scsi_req_alloc(&reqops_target_command, d, tag, lun,
541 hba_private);
542 } else {
543 req = scsi_device_alloc_req(d, tag, lun, buf, hba_private);
547 req->cmd = cmd;
548 req->resid = req->cmd.xfer;
550 switch (buf[0]) {
551 case INQUIRY:
552 trace_scsi_inquiry(d->id, lun, tag, cmd.buf[1], cmd.buf[2]);
553 break;
554 case TEST_UNIT_READY:
555 trace_scsi_test_unit_ready(d->id, lun, tag);
556 break;
557 case REPORT_LUNS:
558 trace_scsi_report_luns(d->id, lun, tag);
559 break;
560 case REQUEST_SENSE:
561 trace_scsi_request_sense(d->id, lun, tag);
562 break;
563 default:
564 break;
567 return req;
570 uint8_t *scsi_req_get_buf(SCSIRequest *req)
572 return req->ops->get_buf(req);
575 static void scsi_clear_unit_attention(SCSIRequest *req)
577 SCSISense *ua;
578 if (req->dev->unit_attention.key != UNIT_ATTENTION &&
579 req->bus->unit_attention.key != UNIT_ATTENTION) {
580 return;
584 * If an INQUIRY command enters the enabled command state,
585 * the device server shall [not] clear any unit attention condition;
586 * See also MMC-6, paragraphs 6.5 and 6.6.2.
588 if (req->cmd.buf[0] == INQUIRY ||
589 req->cmd.buf[0] == GET_CONFIGURATION ||
590 req->cmd.buf[0] == GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION) {
591 return;
594 if (req->dev->unit_attention.key == UNIT_ATTENTION) {
595 ua = &req->dev->unit_attention;
596 } else {
597 ua = &req->bus->unit_attention;
601 * If a REPORT LUNS command enters the enabled command state, [...]
602 * the device server shall clear any pending unit attention condition
603 * with an additional sense code of REPORTED LUNS DATA HAS CHANGED.
605 if (req->cmd.buf[0] == REPORT_LUNS &&
606 !(ua->asc == SENSE_CODE(REPORTED_LUNS_CHANGED).asc &&
607 ua->ascq == SENSE_CODE(REPORTED_LUNS_CHANGED).ascq)) {
608 return;
611 *ua = SENSE_CODE(NO_SENSE);
614 int scsi_req_get_sense(SCSIRequest *req, uint8_t *buf, int len)
616 int ret;
618 assert(len >= 14);
619 if (!req->sense_len) {
620 return 0;
623 ret = scsi_build_sense(req->sense, req->sense_len, buf, len, true);
626 * FIXME: clearing unit attention conditions upon autosense should be done
627 * only if the UA_INTLCK_CTRL field in the Control mode page is set to 00b
628 * (SAM-5, 5.14).
630 * We assume UA_INTLCK_CTRL to be 00b for HBAs that support autosense, and
631 * 10b for HBAs that do not support it (do not call scsi_req_get_sense).
632 * Here we handle unit attention clearing for UA_INTLCK_CTRL == 00b.
634 if (req->dev->sense_is_ua) {
635 scsi_device_unit_attention_reported(req->dev);
636 req->dev->sense_len = 0;
637 req->dev->sense_is_ua = false;
639 return ret;
642 int scsi_device_get_sense(SCSIDevice *dev, uint8_t *buf, int len, bool fixed)
644 return scsi_build_sense(dev->sense, dev->sense_len, buf, len, fixed);
647 void scsi_req_build_sense(SCSIRequest *req, SCSISense sense)
649 trace_scsi_req_build_sense(req->dev->id, req->lun, req->tag,
650 sense.key, sense.asc, sense.ascq);
651 memset(req->sense, 0, 18);
652 req->sense[0] = 0x70;
653 req->sense[2] = sense.key;
654 req->sense[7] = 10;
655 req->sense[12] = sense.asc;
656 req->sense[13] = sense.ascq;
657 req->sense_len = 18;
660 static void scsi_req_enqueue_internal(SCSIRequest *req)
662 assert(!req->enqueued);
663 scsi_req_ref(req);
664 if (req->bus->info->get_sg_list) {
665 req->sg = req->bus->info->get_sg_list(req);
666 } else {
667 req->sg = NULL;
669 req->enqueued = true;
670 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&req->dev->requests, req, next);
673 int32_t scsi_req_enqueue(SCSIRequest *req)
675 int32_t rc;
677 assert(!req->retry);
678 scsi_req_enqueue_internal(req);
679 scsi_req_ref(req);
680 rc = req->ops->send_command(req, req->cmd.buf);
681 scsi_req_unref(req);
682 return rc;
685 static void scsi_req_dequeue(SCSIRequest *req)
687 trace_scsi_req_dequeue(req->dev->id, req->lun, req->tag);
688 req->retry = false;
689 if (req->enqueued) {
690 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&req->dev->requests, req, next);
691 req->enqueued = false;
692 scsi_req_unref(req);
696 static int scsi_get_performance_length(int num_desc, int type, int data_type)
698 /* MMC-6, paragraph 6.7. */
699 switch (type) {
700 case 0:
701 if ((data_type & 3) == 0) {
702 /* Each descriptor is as in Table 295 - Nominal performance. */
703 return 16 * num_desc + 8;
704 } else {
705 /* Each descriptor is as in Table 296 - Exceptions. */
706 return 6 * num_desc + 8;
708 case 1:
709 case 4:
710 case 5:
711 return 8 * num_desc + 8;
712 case 2:
713 return 2048 * num_desc + 8;
714 case 3:
715 return 16 * num_desc + 8;
716 default:
717 return 8;
721 static int scsi_req_length(SCSICommand *cmd, SCSIDevice *dev, uint8_t *buf)
723 switch (buf[0] >> 5) {
724 case 0:
725 cmd->xfer = buf[4];
726 cmd->len = 6;
727 break;
728 case 1:
729 case 2:
730 cmd->xfer = lduw_be_p(&buf[7]);
731 cmd->len = 10;
732 break;
733 case 4:
734 cmd->xfer = ldl_be_p(&buf[10]) & 0xffffffffULL;
735 cmd->len = 16;
736 break;
737 case 5:
738 cmd->xfer = ldl_be_p(&buf[6]) & 0xffffffffULL;
739 cmd->len = 12;
740 break;
741 default:
742 return -1;
745 switch (buf[0]) {
746 case TEST_UNIT_READY:
747 case REWIND:
748 case START_STOP:
749 case SET_CAPACITY:
750 case WRITE_FILEMARKS:
751 case WRITE_FILEMARKS_16:
752 case SPACE:
753 case RESERVE:
754 case RELEASE:
755 case ERASE:
756 case ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL:
757 case VERIFY_10:
758 case SEEK_10:
759 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
760 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE_16:
761 case LOCATE_16:
762 case LOCK_UNLOCK_CACHE:
763 case LOAD_UNLOAD:
764 case SET_CD_SPEED:
765 case SET_LIMITS:
766 case WRITE_LONG_10:
767 case MOVE_MEDIUM:
768 case UPDATE_BLOCK:
769 case RESERVE_TRACK:
770 case SET_READ_AHEAD:
771 case PRE_FETCH:
772 case PRE_FETCH_16:
773 case ALLOW_OVERWRITE:
774 cmd->xfer = 0;
775 break;
776 case MODE_SENSE:
777 break;
778 case WRITE_SAME_10:
779 case WRITE_SAME_16:
780 cmd->xfer = dev->blocksize;
781 break;
782 case READ_CAPACITY_10:
783 cmd->xfer = 8;
784 break;
785 case READ_BLOCK_LIMITS:
786 cmd->xfer = 6;
787 break;
788 case SEND_VOLUME_TAG:
789 /* GPCMD_SET_STREAMING from multimedia commands. */
790 if (dev->type == TYPE_ROM) {
791 cmd->xfer = buf[10] | (buf[9] << 8);
792 } else {
793 cmd->xfer = buf[9] | (buf[8] << 8);
795 break;
796 case WRITE_6:
797 /* length 0 means 256 blocks */
798 if (cmd->xfer == 0) {
799 cmd->xfer = 256;
801 case WRITE_10:
802 case WRITE_VERIFY_10:
803 case WRITE_12:
804 case WRITE_VERIFY_12:
805 case WRITE_16:
806 case WRITE_VERIFY_16:
807 cmd->xfer *= dev->blocksize;
808 break;
809 case READ_6:
810 case READ_REVERSE:
811 /* length 0 means 256 blocks */
812 if (cmd->xfer == 0) {
813 cmd->xfer = 256;
815 case READ_10:
816 case RECOVER_BUFFERED_DATA:
817 case READ_12:
818 case READ_16:
819 cmd->xfer *= dev->blocksize;
820 break;
821 case FORMAT_UNIT:
822 /* MMC mandates the parameter list to be 12-bytes long. Parameters
823 * for block devices are restricted to the header right now. */
824 if (dev->type == TYPE_ROM && (buf[1] & 16)) {
825 cmd->xfer = 12;
826 } else {
827 cmd->xfer = (buf[1] & 16) == 0 ? 0 : (buf[1] & 32 ? 8 : 4);
829 break;
830 case INQUIRY:
831 case RECEIVE_DIAGNOSTIC:
832 case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
833 cmd->xfer = buf[4] | (buf[3] << 8);
834 break;
835 case READ_CD:
836 case READ_BUFFER:
837 case WRITE_BUFFER:
838 case SEND_CUE_SHEET:
839 cmd->xfer = buf[8] | (buf[7] << 8) | (buf[6] << 16);
840 break;
841 case PERSISTENT_RESERVE_OUT:
842 cmd->xfer = ldl_be_p(&buf[5]) & 0xffffffffULL;
843 break;
844 case ERASE_12:
845 if (dev->type == TYPE_ROM) {
846 /* MMC command GET PERFORMANCE. */
847 cmd->xfer = scsi_get_performance_length(buf[9] | (buf[8] << 8),
848 buf[10], buf[1] & 0x1f);
850 break;
851 case MECHANISM_STATUS:
852 case READ_DVD_STRUCTURE:
853 case SEND_DVD_STRUCTURE:
854 case MAINTENANCE_OUT:
855 case MAINTENANCE_IN:
856 if (dev->type == TYPE_ROM) {
857 /* GPCMD_REPORT_KEY and GPCMD_SEND_KEY from multi media commands */
858 cmd->xfer = buf[9] | (buf[8] << 8);
860 break;
862 return 0;
865 static int scsi_req_stream_length(SCSICommand *cmd, SCSIDevice *dev, uint8_t *buf)
867 switch (buf[0]) {
868 /* stream commands */
869 case ERASE_12:
870 case ERASE_16:
871 cmd->xfer = 0;
872 break;
873 case READ_6:
874 case READ_REVERSE:
875 case RECOVER_BUFFERED_DATA:
876 case WRITE_6:
877 cmd->len = 6;
878 cmd->xfer = buf[4] | (buf[3] << 8) | (buf[2] << 16);
879 if (buf[1] & 0x01) { /* fixed */
880 cmd->xfer *= dev->blocksize;
882 break;
883 case READ_16:
884 case READ_REVERSE_16:
885 case VERIFY_16:
886 case WRITE_16:
887 cmd->len = 16;
888 cmd->xfer = buf[14] | (buf[13] << 8) | (buf[12] << 16);
889 if (buf[1] & 0x01) { /* fixed */
890 cmd->xfer *= dev->blocksize;
892 break;
893 case REWIND:
894 case START_STOP:
895 cmd->len = 6;
896 cmd->xfer = 0;
897 break;
898 case SPACE_16:
899 cmd->xfer = buf[13] | (buf[12] << 8);
900 break;
901 case READ_POSITION:
902 cmd->xfer = buf[8] | (buf[7] << 8);
903 break;
904 case FORMAT_UNIT:
905 cmd->xfer = buf[4] | (buf[3] << 8);
906 break;
907 /* generic commands */
908 default:
909 return scsi_req_length(cmd, dev, buf);
911 return 0;
914 static void scsi_cmd_xfer_mode(SCSICommand *cmd)
916 if (!cmd->xfer) {
917 cmd->mode = SCSI_XFER_NONE;
918 return;
920 switch (cmd->buf[0]) {
921 case WRITE_6:
922 case WRITE_10:
923 case WRITE_VERIFY_10:
924 case WRITE_12:
925 case WRITE_VERIFY_12:
926 case WRITE_16:
927 case WRITE_VERIFY_16:
928 case COPY:
929 case COPY_VERIFY:
930 case COMPARE:
931 case CHANGE_DEFINITION:
932 case LOG_SELECT:
933 case MODE_SELECT:
934 case MODE_SELECT_10:
935 case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
936 case WRITE_BUFFER:
937 case FORMAT_UNIT:
938 case REASSIGN_BLOCKS:
939 case SEARCH_EQUAL:
940 case SEARCH_HIGH:
941 case SEARCH_LOW:
942 case UPDATE_BLOCK:
943 case WRITE_LONG_10:
944 case WRITE_SAME_10:
945 case WRITE_SAME_16:
946 case UNMAP:
947 case SEARCH_HIGH_12:
948 case SEARCH_EQUAL_12:
949 case SEARCH_LOW_12:
950 case MEDIUM_SCAN:
951 case SEND_VOLUME_TAG:
952 case SEND_CUE_SHEET:
953 case SEND_DVD_STRUCTURE:
954 case PERSISTENT_RESERVE_OUT:
955 case MAINTENANCE_OUT:
956 case ATA_PASSTHROUGH:
957 cmd->mode = SCSI_XFER_TO_DEV;
958 break;
959 default:
960 cmd->mode = SCSI_XFER_FROM_DEV;
961 break;
965 static uint64_t scsi_cmd_lba(SCSICommand *cmd)
967 uint8_t *buf = cmd->buf;
968 uint64_t lba;
970 switch (buf[0] >> 5) {
971 case 0:
972 lba = ldl_be_p(&buf[0]) & 0x1fffff;
973 break;
974 case 1:
975 case 2:
976 case 5:
977 lba = ldl_be_p(&buf[2]) & 0xffffffffULL;
978 break;
979 case 4:
980 lba = ldq_be_p(&buf[2]);
981 break;
982 default:
983 lba = -1;
986 return lba;
989 int scsi_req_parse(SCSICommand *cmd, SCSIDevice *dev, uint8_t *buf)
991 int rc;
993 if (dev->type == TYPE_TAPE) {
994 rc = scsi_req_stream_length(cmd, dev, buf);
995 } else {
996 rc = scsi_req_length(cmd, dev, buf);
998 if (rc != 0)
999 return rc;
1001 memcpy(cmd->buf, buf, cmd->len);
1002 scsi_cmd_xfer_mode(cmd);
1003 cmd->lba = scsi_cmd_lba(cmd);
1004 return 0;
1008 * Predefined sense codes
1011 /* No sense data available */
1012 const struct SCSISense sense_code_NO_SENSE = {
1013 .key = NO_SENSE , .asc = 0x00 , .ascq = 0x00
1016 /* LUN not ready, Manual intervention required */
1017 const struct SCSISense sense_code_LUN_NOT_READY = {
1018 .key = NOT_READY, .asc = 0x04, .ascq = 0x03
1021 /* LUN not ready, Medium not present */
1022 const struct SCSISense sense_code_NO_MEDIUM = {
1023 .key = NOT_READY, .asc = 0x3a, .ascq = 0x00
1026 /* LUN not ready, medium removal prevented */
1027 const struct SCSISense sense_code_NOT_READY_REMOVAL_PREVENTED = {
1028 .key = NOT_READY, .asc = 0x53, .ascq = 0x00
1031 /* Hardware error, internal target failure */
1032 const struct SCSISense sense_code_TARGET_FAILURE = {
1033 .key = HARDWARE_ERROR, .asc = 0x44, .ascq = 0x00
1036 /* Illegal request, invalid command operation code */
1037 const struct SCSISense sense_code_INVALID_OPCODE = {
1038 .key = ILLEGAL_REQUEST, .asc = 0x20, .ascq = 0x00
1041 /* Illegal request, LBA out of range */
1042 const struct SCSISense sense_code_LBA_OUT_OF_RANGE = {
1043 .key = ILLEGAL_REQUEST, .asc = 0x21, .ascq = 0x00
1046 /* Illegal request, Invalid field in CDB */
1047 const struct SCSISense sense_code_INVALID_FIELD = {
1048 .key = ILLEGAL_REQUEST, .asc = 0x24, .ascq = 0x00
1051 /* Illegal request, LUN not supported */
1052 const struct SCSISense sense_code_LUN_NOT_SUPPORTED = {
1053 .key = ILLEGAL_REQUEST, .asc = 0x25, .ascq = 0x00
1056 /* Illegal request, Saving parameters not supported */
1057 const struct SCSISense sense_code_SAVING_PARAMS_NOT_SUPPORTED = {
1058 .key = ILLEGAL_REQUEST, .asc = 0x39, .ascq = 0x00
1061 /* Illegal request, Incompatible medium installed */
1062 const struct SCSISense sense_code_INCOMPATIBLE_FORMAT = {
1063 .key = ILLEGAL_REQUEST, .asc = 0x30, .ascq = 0x00
1066 /* Illegal request, medium removal prevented */
1067 const struct SCSISense sense_code_ILLEGAL_REQ_REMOVAL_PREVENTED = {
1068 .key = ILLEGAL_REQUEST, .asc = 0x53, .ascq = 0x00
1071 /* Command aborted, I/O process terminated */
1072 const struct SCSISense sense_code_IO_ERROR = {
1073 .key = ABORTED_COMMAND, .asc = 0x00, .ascq = 0x06
1076 /* Command aborted, I_T Nexus loss occurred */
1077 const struct SCSISense sense_code_I_T_NEXUS_LOSS = {
1078 .key = ABORTED_COMMAND, .asc = 0x29, .ascq = 0x07
1081 /* Command aborted, Logical Unit failure */
1082 const struct SCSISense sense_code_LUN_FAILURE = {
1083 .key = ABORTED_COMMAND, .asc = 0x3e, .ascq = 0x01
1086 /* Unit attention, Power on, reset or bus device reset occurred */
1087 const struct SCSISense sense_code_RESET = {
1088 .key = UNIT_ATTENTION, .asc = 0x29, .ascq = 0x00
1091 /* Unit attention, No medium */
1092 const struct SCSISense sense_code_UNIT_ATTENTION_NO_MEDIUM = {
1093 .key = UNIT_ATTENTION, .asc = 0x3a, .ascq = 0x00
1096 /* Unit attention, Medium may have changed */
1097 const struct SCSISense sense_code_MEDIUM_CHANGED = {
1098 .key = UNIT_ATTENTION, .asc = 0x28, .ascq = 0x00
1101 /* Unit attention, Reported LUNs data has changed */
1102 const struct SCSISense sense_code_REPORTED_LUNS_CHANGED = {
1103 .key = UNIT_ATTENTION, .asc = 0x3f, .ascq = 0x0e
1106 /* Unit attention, Device internal reset */
1107 const struct SCSISense sense_code_DEVICE_INTERNAL_RESET = {
1108 .key = UNIT_ATTENTION, .asc = 0x29, .ascq = 0x04
1112 * scsi_build_sense
1114 * Convert between fixed and descriptor sense buffers
1116 int scsi_build_sense(uint8_t *in_buf, int in_len,
1117 uint8_t *buf, int len, bool fixed)
1119 bool fixed_in;
1120 SCSISense sense;
1121 if (!fixed && len < 8) {
1122 return 0;
1125 if (in_len == 0) {
1126 sense.key = NO_SENSE;
1127 sense.asc = 0;
1128 sense.ascq = 0;
1129 } else {
1130 fixed_in = (in_buf[0] & 2) == 0;
1132 if (fixed == fixed_in) {
1133 memcpy(buf, in_buf, MIN(len, in_len));
1134 return MIN(len, in_len);
1137 if (fixed_in) {
1138 sense.key = in_buf[2];
1139 sense.asc = in_buf[12];
1140 sense.ascq = in_buf[13];
1141 } else {
1142 sense.key = in_buf[1];
1143 sense.asc = in_buf[2];
1144 sense.ascq = in_buf[3];
1148 memset(buf, 0, len);
1149 if (fixed) {
1150 /* Return fixed format sense buffer */
1151 buf[0] = 0x70;
1152 buf[2] = sense.key;
1153 buf[7] = 10;
1154 buf[12] = sense.asc;
1155 buf[13] = sense.ascq;
1156 return MIN(len, 18);
1157 } else {
1158 /* Return descriptor format sense buffer */
1159 buf[0] = 0x72;
1160 buf[1] = sense.key;
1161 buf[2] = sense.asc;
1162 buf[3] = sense.ascq;
1163 return 8;
1167 static const char *scsi_command_name(uint8_t cmd)
1169 static const char *names[] = {
1170 [ TEST_UNIT_READY ] = "TEST_UNIT_READY",
1171 [ REWIND ] = "REWIND",
1172 [ REQUEST_SENSE ] = "REQUEST_SENSE",
1173 [ FORMAT_UNIT ] = "FORMAT_UNIT",
1174 [ READ_BLOCK_LIMITS ] = "READ_BLOCK_LIMITS",
1175 [ REASSIGN_BLOCKS ] = "REASSIGN_BLOCKS",
1176 [ READ_6 ] = "READ_6",
1177 [ WRITE_6 ] = "WRITE_6",
1178 [ SET_CAPACITY ] = "SET_CAPACITY",
1179 [ READ_REVERSE ] = "READ_REVERSE",
1180 [ WRITE_FILEMARKS ] = "WRITE_FILEMARKS",
1181 [ SPACE ] = "SPACE",
1182 [ INQUIRY ] = "INQUIRY",
1183 [ RECOVER_BUFFERED_DATA ] = "RECOVER_BUFFERED_DATA",
1184 [ MAINTENANCE_IN ] = "MAINTENANCE_IN",
1185 [ MAINTENANCE_OUT ] = "MAINTENANCE_OUT",
1186 [ MODE_SELECT ] = "MODE_SELECT",
1187 [ RESERVE ] = "RESERVE",
1188 [ RELEASE ] = "RELEASE",
1189 [ COPY ] = "COPY",
1190 [ ERASE ] = "ERASE",
1191 [ MODE_SENSE ] = "MODE_SENSE",
1192 [ START_STOP ] = "START_STOP",
1193 [ RECEIVE_DIAGNOSTIC ] = "RECEIVE_DIAGNOSTIC",
1194 [ SEND_DIAGNOSTIC ] = "SEND_DIAGNOSTIC",
1195 [ ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL ] = "ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL",
1196 [ READ_CAPACITY_10 ] = "READ_CAPACITY_10",
1197 [ READ_10 ] = "READ_10",
1198 [ WRITE_10 ] = "WRITE_10",
1199 [ SEEK_10 ] = "SEEK_10",
1200 [ WRITE_VERIFY_10 ] = "WRITE_VERIFY_10",
1201 [ VERIFY_10 ] = "VERIFY_10",
1202 [ SEARCH_HIGH ] = "SEARCH_HIGH",
1203 [ SEARCH_EQUAL ] = "SEARCH_EQUAL",
1204 [ SEARCH_LOW ] = "SEARCH_LOW",
1205 [ SET_LIMITS ] = "SET_LIMITS",
1206 [ PRE_FETCH ] = "PRE_FETCH/READ_POSITION",
1207 /* READ_POSITION and PRE_FETCH use the same operation code */
1208 [ SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE ] = "SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE",
1209 [ LOCK_UNLOCK_CACHE ] = "LOCK_UNLOCK_CACHE",
1210 [ READ_DEFECT_DATA ] = "READ_DEFECT_DATA",
1211 [ MEDIUM_SCAN ] = "MEDIUM_SCAN",
1212 [ COMPARE ] = "COMPARE",
1213 [ COPY_VERIFY ] = "COPY_VERIFY",
1214 [ WRITE_BUFFER ] = "WRITE_BUFFER",
1215 [ READ_BUFFER ] = "READ_BUFFER",
1216 [ UPDATE_BLOCK ] = "UPDATE_BLOCK",
1217 [ READ_LONG_10 ] = "READ_LONG_10",
1218 [ WRITE_LONG_10 ] = "WRITE_LONG_10",
1219 [ CHANGE_DEFINITION ] = "CHANGE_DEFINITION",
1220 [ WRITE_SAME_10 ] = "WRITE_SAME_10",
1221 [ UNMAP ] = "UNMAP",
1222 [ READ_TOC ] = "READ_TOC",
1223 [ REPORT_DENSITY_SUPPORT ] = "REPORT_DENSITY_SUPPORT",
1224 [ SANITIZE ] = "SANITIZE",
1225 [ GET_CONFIGURATION ] = "GET_CONFIGURATION",
1226 [ LOG_SELECT ] = "LOG_SELECT",
1227 [ LOG_SENSE ] = "LOG_SENSE",
1228 [ MODE_SELECT_10 ] = "MODE_SELECT_10",
1229 [ RESERVE_10 ] = "RESERVE_10",
1230 [ RELEASE_10 ] = "RELEASE_10",
1231 [ MODE_SENSE_10 ] = "MODE_SENSE_10",
1232 [ PERSISTENT_RESERVE_IN ] = "PERSISTENT_RESERVE_IN",
1233 [ PERSISTENT_RESERVE_OUT ] = "PERSISTENT_RESERVE_OUT",
1234 [ WRITE_FILEMARKS_16 ] = "WRITE_FILEMARKS_16",
1235 [ EXTENDED_COPY ] = "EXTENDED_COPY",
1236 [ ATA_PASSTHROUGH ] = "ATA_PASSTHROUGH",
1237 [ ACCESS_CONTROL_IN ] = "ACCESS_CONTROL_IN",
1238 [ ACCESS_CONTROL_OUT ] = "ACCESS_CONTROL_OUT",
1239 [ READ_16 ] = "READ_16",
1240 [ COMPARE_AND_WRITE ] = "COMPARE_AND_WRITE",
1241 [ WRITE_16 ] = "WRITE_16",
1242 [ WRITE_VERIFY_16 ] = "WRITE_VERIFY_16",
1243 [ VERIFY_16 ] = "VERIFY_16",
1244 [ PRE_FETCH_16 ] = "PRE_FETCH_16",
1245 [ SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE_16 ] = "SPACE_16/SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE_16",
1246 /* SPACE_16 and SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE_16 use the same operation code */
1247 [ LOCATE_16 ] = "LOCATE_16",
1248 [ WRITE_SAME_16 ] = "ERASE_16/WRITE_SAME_16",
1249 /* ERASE_16 and WRITE_SAME_16 use the same operation code */
1250 [ SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16 ] = "SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16",
1251 [ WRITE_LONG_16 ] = "WRITE_LONG_16",
1252 [ REPORT_LUNS ] = "REPORT_LUNS",
1253 [ BLANK ] = "BLANK",
1254 [ MOVE_MEDIUM ] = "MOVE_MEDIUM",
1255 [ LOAD_UNLOAD ] = "LOAD_UNLOAD",
1256 [ READ_12 ] = "READ_12",
1257 [ WRITE_12 ] = "WRITE_12",
1258 [ ERASE_12 ] = "ERASE_12/GET_PERFORMANCE",
1259 /* ERASE_12 and GET_PERFORMANCE use the same operation code */
1260 [ SERVICE_ACTION_IN_12 ] = "SERVICE_ACTION_IN_12",
1261 [ WRITE_VERIFY_12 ] = "WRITE_VERIFY_12",
1262 [ VERIFY_12 ] = "VERIFY_12",
1263 [ SEARCH_HIGH_12 ] = "SEARCH_HIGH_12",
1264 [ SEARCH_EQUAL_12 ] = "SEARCH_EQUAL_12",
1265 [ SEARCH_LOW_12 ] = "SEARCH_LOW_12",
1266 [ READ_ELEMENT_STATUS ] = "READ_ELEMENT_STATUS",
1267 [ SEND_VOLUME_TAG ] = "SEND_VOLUME_TAG/SET_STREAMING",
1268 /* SEND_VOLUME_TAG and SET_STREAMING use the same operation code */
1269 [ READ_CD ] = "READ_CD",
1270 [ READ_DEFECT_DATA_12 ] = "READ_DEFECT_DATA_12",
1271 [ READ_DVD_STRUCTURE ] = "READ_DVD_STRUCTURE",
1272 [ RESERVE_TRACK ] = "RESERVE_TRACK",
1273 [ SEND_CUE_SHEET ] = "SEND_CUE_SHEET",
1274 [ SEND_DVD_STRUCTURE ] = "SEND_DVD_STRUCTURE",
1275 [ SET_CD_SPEED ] = "SET_CD_SPEED",
1276 [ SET_READ_AHEAD ] = "SET_READ_AHEAD",
1277 [ ALLOW_OVERWRITE ] = "ALLOW_OVERWRITE",
1278 [ MECHANISM_STATUS ] = "MECHANISM_STATUS",
1281 if (cmd >= ARRAY_SIZE(names) || names[cmd] == NULL)
1282 return "*UNKNOWN*";
1283 return names[cmd];
1286 SCSIRequest *scsi_req_ref(SCSIRequest *req)
1288 req->refcount++;
1289 return req;
1292 void scsi_req_unref(SCSIRequest *req)
1294 assert(req->refcount > 0);
1295 if (--req->refcount == 0) {
1296 if (req->ops->free_req) {
1297 req->ops->free_req(req);
1299 g_free(req);
1303 /* Tell the device that we finished processing this chunk of I/O. It
1304 will start the next chunk or complete the command. */
1305 void scsi_req_continue(SCSIRequest *req)
1307 trace_scsi_req_continue(req->dev->id, req->lun, req->tag);
1308 if (req->cmd.mode == SCSI_XFER_TO_DEV) {
1309 req->ops->write_data(req);
1310 } else {
1311 req->ops->read_data(req);
1315 /* Called by the devices when data is ready for the HBA. The HBA should
1316 start a DMA operation to read or fill the device's data buffer.
1317 Once it completes, calling scsi_req_continue will restart I/O. */
1318 void scsi_req_data(SCSIRequest *req, int len)
1320 uint8_t *buf;
1321 if (req->io_canceled) {
1322 trace_scsi_req_data_canceled(req->dev->id, req->lun, req->tag, len);
1323 return;
1325 trace_scsi_req_data(req->dev->id, req->lun, req->tag, len);
1326 assert(req->cmd.mode != SCSI_XFER_NONE);
1327 if (!req->sg) {
1328 req->resid -= len;
1329 req->bus->info->transfer_data(req, len);
1330 return;
1333 /* If the device calls scsi_req_data and the HBA specified a
1334 * scatter/gather list, the transfer has to happen in a single
1335 * step. */
1336 assert(!req->dma_started);
1337 req->dma_started = true;
1339 buf = scsi_req_get_buf(req);
1340 if (req->cmd.mode == SCSI_XFER_FROM_DEV) {
1341 req->resid = dma_buf_read(buf, len, req->sg);
1342 } else {
1343 req->resid = dma_buf_write(buf, len, req->sg);
1345 scsi_req_continue(req);
1348 void scsi_req_print(SCSIRequest *req)
1350 FILE *fp = stderr;
1351 int i;
1353 fprintf(fp, "[%s id=%d] %s",
1354 req->dev->qdev.parent_bus->name,
1355 req->dev->id,
1356 scsi_command_name(req->cmd.buf[0]));
1357 for (i = 1; i < req->cmd.len; i++) {
1358 fprintf(fp, " 0x%02x", req->cmd.buf[i]);
1360 switch (req->cmd.mode) {
1361 case SCSI_XFER_NONE:
1362 fprintf(fp, " - none\n");
1363 break;
1364 case SCSI_XFER_FROM_DEV:
1365 fprintf(fp, " - from-dev len=%zd\n", req->cmd.xfer);
1366 break;
1367 case SCSI_XFER_TO_DEV:
1368 fprintf(fp, " - to-dev len=%zd\n", req->cmd.xfer);
1369 break;
1370 default:
1371 fprintf(fp, " - Oops\n");
1372 break;
1376 void scsi_req_complete(SCSIRequest *req, int status)
1378 assert(req->status == -1);
1379 req->status = status;
1381 assert(req->sense_len < sizeof(req->sense));
1382 if (status == GOOD) {
1383 req->sense_len = 0;
1386 if (req->sense_len) {
1387 memcpy(req->dev->sense, req->sense, req->sense_len);
1388 req->dev->sense_len = req->sense_len;
1389 req->dev->sense_is_ua = (req->ops == &reqops_unit_attention);
1390 } else {
1391 req->dev->sense_len = 0;
1392 req->dev->sense_is_ua = false;
1396 * Unit attention state is now stored in the device's sense buffer
1397 * if the HBA didn't do autosense. Clear the pending unit attention
1398 * flags.
1400 scsi_clear_unit_attention(req);
1402 scsi_req_ref(req);
1403 scsi_req_dequeue(req);
1404 req->bus->info->complete(req, req->status, req->resid);
1405 scsi_req_unref(req);
1408 void scsi_req_cancel(SCSIRequest *req)
1410 if (!req->enqueued) {
1411 return;
1413 scsi_req_ref(req);
1414 scsi_req_dequeue(req);
1415 req->io_canceled = true;
1416 if (req->ops->cancel_io) {
1417 req->ops->cancel_io(req);
1419 if (req->bus->info->cancel) {
1420 req->bus->info->cancel(req);
1422 scsi_req_unref(req);
1425 void scsi_req_abort(SCSIRequest *req, int status)
1427 if (!req->enqueued) {
1428 return;
1430 scsi_req_ref(req);
1431 scsi_req_dequeue(req);
1432 req->io_canceled = true;
1433 if (req->ops->cancel_io) {
1434 req->ops->cancel_io(req);
1436 scsi_req_complete(req, status);
1437 scsi_req_unref(req);
1440 void scsi_device_purge_requests(SCSIDevice *sdev, SCSISense sense)
1442 SCSIRequest *req;
1444 while (!QTAILQ_EMPTY(&sdev->requests)) {
1445 req = QTAILQ_FIRST(&sdev->requests);
1446 scsi_req_cancel(req);
1448 sdev->unit_attention = sense;
1451 static char *scsibus_get_dev_path(DeviceState *dev)
1453 SCSIDevice *d = DO_UPCAST(SCSIDevice, qdev, dev);
1454 DeviceState *hba = dev->parent_bus->parent;
1455 char *id = NULL;
1456 char *path;
1458 if (hba && hba->parent_bus && hba->parent_bus->info->get_dev_path) {
1459 id = hba->parent_bus->info->get_dev_path(hba);
1461 if (id) {
1462 path = g_strdup_printf("%s/%d:%d:%d", id, d->channel, d->id, d->lun);
1463 } else {
1464 path = g_strdup_printf("%d:%d:%d", d->channel, d->id, d->lun);
1466 g_free(id);
1467 return path;
1470 static char *scsibus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev)
1472 SCSIDevice *d = SCSI_DEVICE(dev);
1473 char path[100];
1475 snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "channel@%x/%s@%x,%x", d->channel,
1476 qdev_fw_name(dev), d->id, d->lun);
1478 return strdup(path);
1481 SCSIDevice *scsi_device_find(SCSIBus *bus, int channel, int id, int lun)
1483 DeviceState *qdev;
1484 SCSIDevice *target_dev = NULL;
1486 QTAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(qdev, &bus->qbus.children, ChildrenHead, sibling) {
1487 SCSIDevice *dev = SCSI_DEVICE(qdev);
1489 if (dev->channel == channel && dev->id == id) {
1490 if (dev->lun == lun) {
1491 return dev;
1493 target_dev = dev;
1496 return target_dev;
1499 /* SCSI request list. For simplicity, pv points to the whole device */
1501 static void put_scsi_requests(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
1503 SCSIDevice *s = pv;
1504 SCSIBus *bus = DO_UPCAST(SCSIBus, qbus, s->qdev.parent_bus);
1505 SCSIRequest *req;
1507 QTAILQ_FOREACH(req, &s->requests, next) {
1508 assert(!req->io_canceled);
1509 assert(req->status == -1);
1510 assert(req->retry);
1511 assert(req->enqueued);
1513 qemu_put_sbyte(f, 1);
1514 qemu_put_buffer(f, req->cmd.buf, sizeof(req->cmd.buf));
1515 qemu_put_be32s(f, &req->tag);
1516 qemu_put_be32s(f, &req->lun);
1517 if (bus->info->save_request) {
1518 bus->info->save_request(f, req);
1520 if (req->ops->save_request) {
1521 req->ops->save_request(f, req);
1524 qemu_put_sbyte(f, 0);
1527 static int get_scsi_requests(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
1529 SCSIDevice *s = pv;
1530 SCSIBus *bus = DO_UPCAST(SCSIBus, qbus, s->qdev.parent_bus);
1532 while (qemu_get_sbyte(f)) {
1533 uint8_t buf[SCSI_CMD_BUF_SIZE];
1534 uint32_t tag;
1535 uint32_t lun;
1536 SCSIRequest *req;
1538 qemu_get_buffer(f, buf, sizeof(buf));
1539 qemu_get_be32s(f, &tag);
1540 qemu_get_be32s(f, &lun);
1541 req = scsi_req_new(s, tag, lun, buf, NULL);
1542 if (bus->info->load_request) {
1543 req->hba_private = bus->info->load_request(f, req);
1545 if (req->ops->load_request) {
1546 req->ops->load_request(f, req);
1549 /* Just restart it later. */
1550 req->retry = true;
1551 scsi_req_enqueue_internal(req);
1553 /* At this point, the request will be kept alive by the reference
1554 * added by scsi_req_enqueue_internal, so we can release our reference.
1555 * The HBA of course will add its own reference in the load_request
1556 * callback if it needs to hold on the SCSIRequest.
1558 scsi_req_unref(req);
1561 return 0;
1564 const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_scsi_requests = {
1565 .name = "scsi-requests",
1566 .get = get_scsi_requests,
1567 .put = put_scsi_requests,
1570 const VMStateDescription vmstate_scsi_device = {
1571 .name = "SCSIDevice",
1572 .version_id = 1,
1573 .minimum_version_id = 1,
1574 .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
1575 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1576 VMSTATE_UINT8(unit_attention.key, SCSIDevice),
1577 VMSTATE_UINT8(unit_attention.asc, SCSIDevice),
1578 VMSTATE_UINT8(unit_attention.ascq, SCSIDevice),
1579 VMSTATE_BOOL(sense_is_ua, SCSIDevice),
1580 VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(sense, SCSIDevice, SCSI_SENSE_BUF_SIZE),
1581 VMSTATE_UINT32(sense_len, SCSIDevice),
1583 .name = "requests",
1584 .version_id = 0,
1585 .field_exists = NULL,
1586 .size = 0, /* ouch */
1587 .info = &vmstate_info_scsi_requests,
1588 .flags = VMS_SINGLE,
1589 .offset = 0,
1591 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1595 static void scsi_device_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1597 DeviceClass *k = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1598 k->bus_info = &scsi_bus_info;
1599 k->init = scsi_qdev_init;
1600 k->unplug = qdev_simple_unplug_cb;
1601 k->exit = scsi_qdev_exit;
1604 static TypeInfo scsi_device_type_info = {
1605 .name = TYPE_SCSI_DEVICE,
1606 .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
1607 .instance_size = sizeof(SCSIDevice),
1608 .abstract = true,
1609 .class_size = sizeof(SCSIDeviceClass),
1610 .class_init = scsi_device_class_init,
1613 static void scsi_register_types(void)
1615 type_register_static(&scsi_device_type_info);
1618 type_init(scsi_register_types)