qemu-ga: add guest-fstrim command
[qemu/opensuse.git] / hw / usb / hcd-uhci.c
blob9871e24f50acda49e24640f179068ad237979505
1 /*
2 * USB UHCI controller emulation
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 Fabrice Bellard
6 * Copyright (c) 2008 Max Krasnyansky
7 * Magor rewrite of the UHCI data structures parser and frame processor
8 * Support for fully async operation and multiple outstanding transactions
10 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
11 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
12 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
13 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
14 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
15 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
17 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
18 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
20 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
21 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
23 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
24 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
25 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
26 * THE SOFTWARE.
28 #include "hw/hw.h"
29 #include "hw/usb.h"
30 #include "hw/pci.h"
31 #include "qemu-timer.h"
32 #include "iov.h"
33 #include "dma.h"
34 #include "trace.h"
36 //#define DEBUG
37 //#define DEBUG_DUMP_DATA
39 #define UHCI_CMD_FGR (1 << 4)
40 #define UHCI_CMD_EGSM (1 << 3)
41 #define UHCI_CMD_GRESET (1 << 2)
42 #define UHCI_CMD_HCRESET (1 << 1)
43 #define UHCI_CMD_RS (1 << 0)
45 #define UHCI_STS_HCHALTED (1 << 5)
46 #define UHCI_STS_HCPERR (1 << 4)
47 #define UHCI_STS_HSERR (1 << 3)
48 #define UHCI_STS_RD (1 << 2)
49 #define UHCI_STS_USBERR (1 << 1)
50 #define UHCI_STS_USBINT (1 << 0)
52 #define TD_CTRL_SPD (1 << 29)
53 #define TD_CTRL_ERROR_SHIFT 27
54 #define TD_CTRL_IOS (1 << 25)
55 #define TD_CTRL_IOC (1 << 24)
56 #define TD_CTRL_ACTIVE (1 << 23)
57 #define TD_CTRL_STALL (1 << 22)
58 #define TD_CTRL_BABBLE (1 << 20)
59 #define TD_CTRL_NAK (1 << 19)
60 #define TD_CTRL_TIMEOUT (1 << 18)
62 #define UHCI_PORT_SUSPEND (1 << 12)
63 #define UHCI_PORT_RESET (1 << 9)
64 #define UHCI_PORT_LSDA (1 << 8)
65 #define UHCI_PORT_RD (1 << 6)
66 #define UHCI_PORT_ENC (1 << 3)
67 #define UHCI_PORT_EN (1 << 2)
68 #define UHCI_PORT_CSC (1 << 1)
69 #define UHCI_PORT_CCS (1 << 0)
71 #define UHCI_PORT_READ_ONLY (0x1bb)
72 #define UHCI_PORT_WRITE_CLEAR (UHCI_PORT_CSC | UHCI_PORT_ENC)
74 #define FRAME_TIMER_FREQ 1000
76 #define FRAME_MAX_LOOPS 256
78 #define NB_PORTS 2
80 enum {
81 TD_RESULT_STOP_FRAME = 10,
82 TD_RESULT_COMPLETE,
83 TD_RESULT_NEXT_QH,
84 TD_RESULT_ASYNC_START,
85 TD_RESULT_ASYNC_CONT,
88 typedef struct UHCIState UHCIState;
89 typedef struct UHCIAsync UHCIAsync;
90 typedef struct UHCIQueue UHCIQueue;
92 /*
93 * Pending async transaction.
94 * 'packet' must be the first field because completion
95 * handler does "(UHCIAsync *) pkt" cast.
98 struct UHCIAsync {
99 USBPacket packet;
100 QEMUSGList sgl;
101 UHCIQueue *queue;
102 QTAILQ_ENTRY(UHCIAsync) next;
103 uint32_t td;
104 uint8_t isoc;
105 uint8_t done;
108 struct UHCIQueue {
109 uint32_t token;
110 UHCIState *uhci;
111 QTAILQ_ENTRY(UHCIQueue) next;
112 QTAILQ_HEAD(, UHCIAsync) asyncs;
113 int8_t valid;
116 typedef struct UHCIPort {
117 USBPort port;
118 uint16_t ctrl;
119 } UHCIPort;
121 struct UHCIState {
122 PCIDevice dev;
123 MemoryRegion io_bar;
124 USBBus bus; /* Note unused when we're a companion controller */
125 uint16_t cmd; /* cmd register */
126 uint16_t status;
127 uint16_t intr; /* interrupt enable register */
128 uint16_t frnum; /* frame number */
129 uint32_t fl_base_addr; /* frame list base address */
130 uint8_t sof_timing;
131 uint8_t status2; /* bit 0 and 1 are used to generate UHCI_STS_USBINT */
132 int64_t expire_time;
133 QEMUTimer *frame_timer;
134 QEMUBH *bh;
135 uint32_t frame_bytes;
136 uint32_t frame_bandwidth;
137 UHCIPort ports[NB_PORTS];
139 /* Interrupts that should be raised at the end of the current frame. */
140 uint32_t pending_int_mask;
141 int irq_pin;
143 /* Active packets */
144 QTAILQ_HEAD(, UHCIQueue) queues;
145 uint8_t num_ports_vmstate;
147 /* Properties */
148 char *masterbus;
149 uint32_t firstport;
152 typedef struct UHCI_TD {
153 uint32_t link;
154 uint32_t ctrl; /* see TD_CTRL_xxx */
155 uint32_t token;
156 uint32_t buffer;
157 } UHCI_TD;
159 typedef struct UHCI_QH {
160 uint32_t link;
161 uint32_t el_link;
162 } UHCI_QH;
164 static inline int32_t uhci_queue_token(UHCI_TD *td)
166 /* covers ep, dev, pid -> identifies the endpoint */
167 return td->token & 0x7ffff;
170 static UHCIQueue *uhci_queue_get(UHCIState *s, UHCI_TD *td)
172 uint32_t token = uhci_queue_token(td);
173 UHCIQueue *queue;
175 QTAILQ_FOREACH(queue, &s->queues, next) {
176 if (queue->token == token) {
177 return queue;
181 queue = g_new0(UHCIQueue, 1);
182 queue->uhci = s;
183 queue->token = token;
184 QTAILQ_INIT(&queue->asyncs);
185 QTAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&s->queues, queue, next);
186 trace_usb_uhci_queue_add(queue->token);
187 return queue;
190 static void uhci_queue_free(UHCIQueue *queue)
192 UHCIState *s = queue->uhci;
194 trace_usb_uhci_queue_del(queue->token);
195 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&s->queues, queue, next);
196 g_free(queue);
199 static UHCIAsync *uhci_async_alloc(UHCIQueue *queue, uint32_t addr)
201 UHCIAsync *async = g_new0(UHCIAsync, 1);
203 async->queue = queue;
204 async->td = addr;
205 usb_packet_init(&async->packet);
206 pci_dma_sglist_init(&async->sgl, &queue->uhci->dev, 1);
207 trace_usb_uhci_packet_add(async->queue->token, async->td);
209 return async;
212 static void uhci_async_free(UHCIAsync *async)
214 trace_usb_uhci_packet_del(async->queue->token, async->td);
215 usb_packet_cleanup(&async->packet);
216 qemu_sglist_destroy(&async->sgl);
217 g_free(async);
220 static void uhci_async_link(UHCIAsync *async)
222 UHCIQueue *queue = async->queue;
223 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&queue->asyncs, async, next);
224 trace_usb_uhci_packet_link_async(async->queue->token, async->td);
227 static void uhci_async_unlink(UHCIAsync *async)
229 UHCIQueue *queue = async->queue;
230 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&queue->asyncs, async, next);
231 trace_usb_uhci_packet_unlink_async(async->queue->token, async->td);
234 static void uhci_async_cancel(UHCIAsync *async)
236 trace_usb_uhci_packet_cancel(async->queue->token, async->td, async->done);
237 if (!async->done)
238 usb_cancel_packet(&async->packet);
239 uhci_async_free(async);
243 * Mark all outstanding async packets as invalid.
244 * This is used for canceling them when TDs are removed by the HCD.
246 static void uhci_async_validate_begin(UHCIState *s)
248 UHCIQueue *queue;
250 QTAILQ_FOREACH(queue, &s->queues, next) {
251 queue->valid--;
256 * Cancel async packets that are no longer valid
258 static void uhci_async_validate_end(UHCIState *s)
260 UHCIQueue *queue, *n;
261 UHCIAsync *async;
263 QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(queue, &s->queues, next, n) {
264 if (queue->valid > 0) {
265 continue;
267 while (!QTAILQ_EMPTY(&queue->asyncs)) {
268 async = QTAILQ_FIRST(&queue->asyncs);
269 uhci_async_unlink(async);
270 uhci_async_cancel(async);
272 uhci_queue_free(queue);
276 static void uhci_async_cancel_device(UHCIState *s, USBDevice *dev)
278 UHCIQueue *queue;
279 UHCIAsync *curr, *n;
281 QTAILQ_FOREACH(queue, &s->queues, next) {
282 QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(curr, &queue->asyncs, next, n) {
283 if (!usb_packet_is_inflight(&curr->packet) ||
284 curr->packet.ep->dev != dev) {
285 continue;
287 uhci_async_unlink(curr);
288 uhci_async_cancel(curr);
293 static void uhci_async_cancel_all(UHCIState *s)
295 UHCIQueue *queue;
296 UHCIAsync *curr, *n;
298 QTAILQ_FOREACH(queue, &s->queues, next) {
299 QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(curr, &queue->asyncs, next, n) {
300 uhci_async_unlink(curr);
301 uhci_async_cancel(curr);
303 uhci_queue_free(queue);
307 static UHCIAsync *uhci_async_find_td(UHCIState *s, uint32_t addr, UHCI_TD *td)
309 uint32_t token = uhci_queue_token(td);
310 UHCIQueue *queue;
311 UHCIAsync *async;
313 QTAILQ_FOREACH(queue, &s->queues, next) {
314 if (queue->token == token) {
315 break;
318 if (queue == NULL) {
319 return NULL;
322 QTAILQ_FOREACH(async, &queue->asyncs, next) {
323 if (async->td == addr) {
324 return async;
328 return NULL;
331 static void uhci_update_irq(UHCIState *s)
333 int level;
334 if (((s->status2 & 1) && (s->intr & (1 << 2))) ||
335 ((s->status2 & 2) && (s->intr & (1 << 3))) ||
336 ((s->status & UHCI_STS_USBERR) && (s->intr & (1 << 0))) ||
337 ((s->status & UHCI_STS_RD) && (s->intr & (1 << 1))) ||
338 (s->status & UHCI_STS_HSERR) ||
339 (s->status & UHCI_STS_HCPERR)) {
340 level = 1;
341 } else {
342 level = 0;
344 qemu_set_irq(s->dev.irq[s->irq_pin], level);
347 static void uhci_reset(void *opaque)
349 UHCIState *s = opaque;
350 uint8_t *pci_conf;
351 int i;
352 UHCIPort *port;
354 trace_usb_uhci_reset();
356 pci_conf = s->dev.config;
358 pci_conf[0x6a] = 0x01; /* usb clock */
359 pci_conf[0x6b] = 0x00;
360 s->cmd = 0;
361 s->status = 0;
362 s->status2 = 0;
363 s->intr = 0;
364 s->fl_base_addr = 0;
365 s->sof_timing = 64;
367 for(i = 0; i < NB_PORTS; i++) {
368 port = &s->ports[i];
369 port->ctrl = 0x0080;
370 if (port->port.dev && port->port.dev->attached) {
371 usb_port_reset(&port->port);
375 uhci_async_cancel_all(s);
376 qemu_bh_cancel(s->bh);
377 uhci_update_irq(s);
380 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_uhci_port = {
381 .name = "uhci port",
382 .version_id = 1,
383 .minimum_version_id = 1,
384 .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
385 .fields = (VMStateField []) {
386 VMSTATE_UINT16(ctrl, UHCIPort),
387 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
391 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_uhci = {
392 .name = "uhci",
393 .version_id = 2,
394 .minimum_version_id = 1,
395 .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
396 .fields = (VMStateField []) {
397 VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(dev, UHCIState),
398 VMSTATE_UINT8_EQUAL(num_ports_vmstate, UHCIState),
399 VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(ports, UHCIState, NB_PORTS, 1,
400 vmstate_uhci_port, UHCIPort),
401 VMSTATE_UINT16(cmd, UHCIState),
402 VMSTATE_UINT16(status, UHCIState),
403 VMSTATE_UINT16(intr, UHCIState),
404 VMSTATE_UINT16(frnum, UHCIState),
405 VMSTATE_UINT32(fl_base_addr, UHCIState),
406 VMSTATE_UINT8(sof_timing, UHCIState),
407 VMSTATE_UINT8(status2, UHCIState),
408 VMSTATE_TIMER(frame_timer, UHCIState),
409 VMSTATE_INT64_V(expire_time, UHCIState, 2),
410 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
414 static void uhci_ioport_writeb(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
416 UHCIState *s = opaque;
418 addr &= 0x1f;
419 switch(addr) {
420 case 0x0c:
421 s->sof_timing = val;
422 break;
426 static uint32_t uhci_ioport_readb(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
428 UHCIState *s = opaque;
429 uint32_t val;
431 addr &= 0x1f;
432 switch(addr) {
433 case 0x0c:
434 val = s->sof_timing;
435 break;
436 default:
437 val = 0xff;
438 break;
440 return val;
443 static void uhci_ioport_writew(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
445 UHCIState *s = opaque;
447 addr &= 0x1f;
448 trace_usb_uhci_mmio_writew(addr, val);
450 switch(addr) {
451 case 0x00:
452 if ((val & UHCI_CMD_RS) && !(s->cmd & UHCI_CMD_RS)) {
453 /* start frame processing */
454 trace_usb_uhci_schedule_start();
455 s->expire_time = qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock) +
456 (get_ticks_per_sec() / FRAME_TIMER_FREQ);
457 qemu_mod_timer(s->frame_timer, qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock));
458 s->status &= ~UHCI_STS_HCHALTED;
459 } else if (!(val & UHCI_CMD_RS)) {
460 s->status |= UHCI_STS_HCHALTED;
462 if (val & UHCI_CMD_GRESET) {
463 UHCIPort *port;
464 int i;
466 /* send reset on the USB bus */
467 for(i = 0; i < NB_PORTS; i++) {
468 port = &s->ports[i];
469 usb_device_reset(port->port.dev);
471 uhci_reset(s);
472 return;
474 if (val & UHCI_CMD_HCRESET) {
475 uhci_reset(s);
476 return;
478 s->cmd = val;
479 break;
480 case 0x02:
481 s->status &= ~val;
482 /* XXX: the chip spec is not coherent, so we add a hidden
483 register to distinguish between IOC and SPD */
484 if (val & UHCI_STS_USBINT)
485 s->status2 = 0;
486 uhci_update_irq(s);
487 break;
488 case 0x04:
489 s->intr = val;
490 uhci_update_irq(s);
491 break;
492 case 0x06:
493 if (s->status & UHCI_STS_HCHALTED)
494 s->frnum = val & 0x7ff;
495 break;
496 case 0x10 ... 0x1f:
498 UHCIPort *port;
499 USBDevice *dev;
500 int n;
502 n = (addr >> 1) & 7;
503 if (n >= NB_PORTS)
504 return;
505 port = &s->ports[n];
506 dev = port->port.dev;
507 if (dev && dev->attached) {
508 /* port reset */
509 if ( (val & UHCI_PORT_RESET) &&
510 !(port->ctrl & UHCI_PORT_RESET) ) {
511 usb_device_reset(dev);
514 port->ctrl &= UHCI_PORT_READ_ONLY;
515 port->ctrl |= (val & ~UHCI_PORT_READ_ONLY);
516 /* some bits are reset when a '1' is written to them */
517 port->ctrl &= ~(val & UHCI_PORT_WRITE_CLEAR);
519 break;
523 static uint32_t uhci_ioport_readw(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
525 UHCIState *s = opaque;
526 uint32_t val;
528 addr &= 0x1f;
529 switch(addr) {
530 case 0x00:
531 val = s->cmd;
532 break;
533 case 0x02:
534 val = s->status;
535 break;
536 case 0x04:
537 val = s->intr;
538 break;
539 case 0x06:
540 val = s->frnum;
541 break;
542 case 0x10 ... 0x1f:
544 UHCIPort *port;
545 int n;
546 n = (addr >> 1) & 7;
547 if (n >= NB_PORTS)
548 goto read_default;
549 port = &s->ports[n];
550 val = port->ctrl;
552 break;
553 default:
554 read_default:
555 val = 0xff7f; /* disabled port */
556 break;
559 trace_usb_uhci_mmio_readw(addr, val);
561 return val;
564 static void uhci_ioport_writel(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
566 UHCIState *s = opaque;
568 addr &= 0x1f;
569 trace_usb_uhci_mmio_writel(addr, val);
571 switch(addr) {
572 case 0x08:
573 s->fl_base_addr = val & ~0xfff;
574 break;
578 static uint32_t uhci_ioport_readl(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
580 UHCIState *s = opaque;
581 uint32_t val;
583 addr &= 0x1f;
584 switch(addr) {
585 case 0x08:
586 val = s->fl_base_addr;
587 break;
588 default:
589 val = 0xffffffff;
590 break;
592 trace_usb_uhci_mmio_readl(addr, val);
593 return val;
596 /* signal resume if controller suspended */
597 static void uhci_resume (void *opaque)
599 UHCIState *s = (UHCIState *)opaque;
601 if (!s)
602 return;
604 if (s->cmd & UHCI_CMD_EGSM) {
605 s->cmd |= UHCI_CMD_FGR;
606 s->status |= UHCI_STS_RD;
607 uhci_update_irq(s);
611 static void uhci_attach(USBPort *port1)
613 UHCIState *s = port1->opaque;
614 UHCIPort *port = &s->ports[port1->index];
616 /* set connect status */
617 port->ctrl |= UHCI_PORT_CCS | UHCI_PORT_CSC;
619 /* update speed */
620 if (port->port.dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
621 port->ctrl |= UHCI_PORT_LSDA;
622 } else {
623 port->ctrl &= ~UHCI_PORT_LSDA;
626 uhci_resume(s);
629 static void uhci_detach(USBPort *port1)
631 UHCIState *s = port1->opaque;
632 UHCIPort *port = &s->ports[port1->index];
634 uhci_async_cancel_device(s, port1->dev);
636 /* set connect status */
637 if (port->ctrl & UHCI_PORT_CCS) {
638 port->ctrl &= ~UHCI_PORT_CCS;
639 port->ctrl |= UHCI_PORT_CSC;
641 /* disable port */
642 if (port->ctrl & UHCI_PORT_EN) {
643 port->ctrl &= ~UHCI_PORT_EN;
644 port->ctrl |= UHCI_PORT_ENC;
647 uhci_resume(s);
650 static void uhci_child_detach(USBPort *port1, USBDevice *child)
652 UHCIState *s = port1->opaque;
654 uhci_async_cancel_device(s, child);
657 static void uhci_wakeup(USBPort *port1)
659 UHCIState *s = port1->opaque;
660 UHCIPort *port = &s->ports[port1->index];
662 if (port->ctrl & UHCI_PORT_SUSPEND && !(port->ctrl & UHCI_PORT_RD)) {
663 port->ctrl |= UHCI_PORT_RD;
664 uhci_resume(s);
668 static USBDevice *uhci_find_device(UHCIState *s, uint8_t addr)
670 USBDevice *dev;
671 int i;
673 for (i = 0; i < NB_PORTS; i++) {
674 UHCIPort *port = &s->ports[i];
675 if (!(port->ctrl & UHCI_PORT_EN)) {
676 continue;
678 dev = usb_find_device(&port->port, addr);
679 if (dev != NULL) {
680 return dev;
683 return NULL;
686 static void uhci_async_complete(USBPort *port, USBPacket *packet);
687 static void uhci_process_frame(UHCIState *s);
689 /* return -1 if fatal error (frame must be stopped)
690 0 if TD successful
691 1 if TD unsuccessful or inactive
693 static int uhci_complete_td(UHCIState *s, UHCI_TD *td, UHCIAsync *async, uint32_t *int_mask)
695 int len = 0, max_len, err, ret;
696 uint8_t pid;
698 max_len = ((td->token >> 21) + 1) & 0x7ff;
699 pid = td->token & 0xff;
701 ret = async->packet.result;
703 if (td->ctrl & TD_CTRL_IOS)
704 td->ctrl &= ~TD_CTRL_ACTIVE;
706 if (ret < 0)
707 goto out;
709 len = async->packet.result;
710 td->ctrl = (td->ctrl & ~0x7ff) | ((len - 1) & 0x7ff);
712 /* The NAK bit may have been set by a previous frame, so clear it
713 here. The docs are somewhat unclear, but win2k relies on this
714 behavior. */
715 td->ctrl &= ~(TD_CTRL_ACTIVE | TD_CTRL_NAK);
716 if (td->ctrl & TD_CTRL_IOC)
717 *int_mask |= 0x01;
719 if (pid == USB_TOKEN_IN) {
720 if (len > max_len) {
721 ret = USB_RET_BABBLE;
722 goto out;
725 if ((td->ctrl & TD_CTRL_SPD) && len < max_len) {
726 *int_mask |= 0x02;
727 /* short packet: do not update QH */
728 trace_usb_uhci_packet_complete_shortxfer(async->queue->token,
729 async->td);
730 return TD_RESULT_NEXT_QH;
734 /* success */
735 trace_usb_uhci_packet_complete_success(async->queue->token, async->td);
736 return TD_RESULT_COMPLETE;
738 out:
739 switch(ret) {
740 case USB_RET_STALL:
741 td->ctrl |= TD_CTRL_STALL;
742 td->ctrl &= ~TD_CTRL_ACTIVE;
743 s->status |= UHCI_STS_USBERR;
744 if (td->ctrl & TD_CTRL_IOC) {
745 *int_mask |= 0x01;
747 uhci_update_irq(s);
748 trace_usb_uhci_packet_complete_stall(async->queue->token, async->td);
749 return TD_RESULT_NEXT_QH;
751 case USB_RET_BABBLE:
752 td->ctrl |= TD_CTRL_BABBLE | TD_CTRL_STALL;
753 td->ctrl &= ~TD_CTRL_ACTIVE;
754 s->status |= UHCI_STS_USBERR;
755 if (td->ctrl & TD_CTRL_IOC) {
756 *int_mask |= 0x01;
758 uhci_update_irq(s);
759 /* frame interrupted */
760 trace_usb_uhci_packet_complete_babble(async->queue->token, async->td);
761 return TD_RESULT_STOP_FRAME;
763 case USB_RET_NAK:
764 td->ctrl |= TD_CTRL_NAK;
765 if (pid == USB_TOKEN_SETUP)
766 break;
767 return TD_RESULT_NEXT_QH;
769 case USB_RET_IOERROR:
770 case USB_RET_NODEV:
771 default:
772 break;
775 /* Retry the TD if error count is not zero */
777 td->ctrl |= TD_CTRL_TIMEOUT;
778 err = (td->ctrl >> TD_CTRL_ERROR_SHIFT) & 3;
779 if (err != 0) {
780 err--;
781 if (err == 0) {
782 td->ctrl &= ~TD_CTRL_ACTIVE;
783 s->status |= UHCI_STS_USBERR;
784 if (td->ctrl & TD_CTRL_IOC)
785 *int_mask |= 0x01;
786 uhci_update_irq(s);
787 trace_usb_uhci_packet_complete_error(async->queue->token,
788 async->td);
791 td->ctrl = (td->ctrl & ~(3 << TD_CTRL_ERROR_SHIFT)) |
792 (err << TD_CTRL_ERROR_SHIFT);
793 return TD_RESULT_NEXT_QH;
796 static int uhci_handle_td(UHCIState *s, uint32_t addr, UHCI_TD *td,
797 uint32_t *int_mask, bool queuing)
799 UHCIAsync *async;
800 int len = 0, max_len;
801 uint8_t pid;
802 USBDevice *dev;
803 USBEndpoint *ep;
805 /* Is active ? */
806 if (!(td->ctrl & TD_CTRL_ACTIVE))
807 return TD_RESULT_NEXT_QH;
809 async = uhci_async_find_td(s, addr, td);
810 if (async) {
811 /* Already submitted */
812 async->queue->valid = 32;
814 if (!async->done)
815 return TD_RESULT_ASYNC_CONT;
816 if (queuing) {
817 /* we are busy filling the queue, we are not prepared
818 to consume completed packages then, just leave them
819 in async state */
820 return TD_RESULT_ASYNC_CONT;
823 uhci_async_unlink(async);
824 goto done;
827 /* Allocate new packet */
828 async = uhci_async_alloc(uhci_queue_get(s, td), addr);
830 /* valid needs to be large enough to handle 10 frame delay
831 * for initial isochronous requests
833 async->queue->valid = 32;
834 async->isoc = td->ctrl & TD_CTRL_IOS;
836 max_len = ((td->token >> 21) + 1) & 0x7ff;
837 pid = td->token & 0xff;
839 dev = uhci_find_device(s, (td->token >> 8) & 0x7f);
840 ep = usb_ep_get(dev, pid, (td->token >> 15) & 0xf);
841 usb_packet_setup(&async->packet, pid, ep);
842 qemu_sglist_add(&async->sgl, td->buffer, max_len);
843 usb_packet_map(&async->packet, &async->sgl);
845 switch(pid) {
846 case USB_TOKEN_OUT:
847 case USB_TOKEN_SETUP:
848 len = usb_handle_packet(dev, &async->packet);
849 if (len >= 0)
850 len = max_len;
851 break;
853 case USB_TOKEN_IN:
854 len = usb_handle_packet(dev, &async->packet);
855 break;
857 default:
858 /* invalid pid : frame interrupted */
859 uhci_async_free(async);
860 s->status |= UHCI_STS_HCPERR;
861 uhci_update_irq(s);
862 return TD_RESULT_STOP_FRAME;
865 if (len == USB_RET_ASYNC) {
866 uhci_async_link(async);
867 return TD_RESULT_ASYNC_START;
870 async->packet.result = len;
872 done:
873 len = uhci_complete_td(s, td, async, int_mask);
874 usb_packet_unmap(&async->packet);
875 uhci_async_free(async);
876 return len;
879 static void uhci_async_complete(USBPort *port, USBPacket *packet)
881 UHCIAsync *async = container_of(packet, UHCIAsync, packet);
882 UHCIState *s = async->queue->uhci;
884 if (async->isoc) {
885 UHCI_TD td;
886 uint32_t link = async->td;
887 uint32_t int_mask = 0, val;
889 pci_dma_read(&s->dev, link & ~0xf, &td, sizeof(td));
890 le32_to_cpus(&td.link);
891 le32_to_cpus(&td.ctrl);
892 le32_to_cpus(&td.token);
893 le32_to_cpus(&td.buffer);
895 uhci_async_unlink(async);
896 uhci_complete_td(s, &td, async, &int_mask);
897 s->pending_int_mask |= int_mask;
899 /* update the status bits of the TD */
900 val = cpu_to_le32(td.ctrl);
901 pci_dma_write(&s->dev, (link & ~0xf) + 4, &val, sizeof(val));
902 uhci_async_free(async);
903 } else {
904 async->done = 1;
905 if (s->frame_bytes < s->frame_bandwidth) {
906 qemu_bh_schedule(s->bh);
911 static int is_valid(uint32_t link)
913 return (link & 1) == 0;
916 static int is_qh(uint32_t link)
918 return (link & 2) != 0;
921 static int depth_first(uint32_t link)
923 return (link & 4) != 0;
926 /* QH DB used for detecting QH loops */
927 #define UHCI_MAX_QUEUES 128
928 typedef struct {
929 uint32_t addr[UHCI_MAX_QUEUES];
930 int count;
931 } QhDb;
933 static void qhdb_reset(QhDb *db)
935 db->count = 0;
938 /* Add QH to DB. Returns 1 if already present or DB is full. */
939 static int qhdb_insert(QhDb *db, uint32_t addr)
941 int i;
942 for (i = 0; i < db->count; i++)
943 if (db->addr[i] == addr)
944 return 1;
946 if (db->count >= UHCI_MAX_QUEUES)
947 return 1;
949 db->addr[db->count++] = addr;
950 return 0;
953 static void uhci_fill_queue(UHCIState *s, UHCI_TD *td)
955 uint32_t int_mask = 0;
956 uint32_t plink = td->link;
957 uint32_t token = uhci_queue_token(td);
958 UHCI_TD ptd;
959 int ret;
961 while (is_valid(plink)) {
962 pci_dma_read(&s->dev, plink & ~0xf, &ptd, sizeof(ptd));
963 le32_to_cpus(&ptd.link);
964 le32_to_cpus(&ptd.ctrl);
965 le32_to_cpus(&ptd.token);
966 le32_to_cpus(&ptd.buffer);
967 if (!(ptd.ctrl & TD_CTRL_ACTIVE)) {
968 break;
970 if (uhci_queue_token(&ptd) != token) {
971 break;
973 trace_usb_uhci_td_queue(plink & ~0xf, ptd.ctrl, ptd.token);
974 ret = uhci_handle_td(s, plink, &ptd, &int_mask, true);
975 if (ret == TD_RESULT_ASYNC_CONT) {
976 break;
978 assert(ret == TD_RESULT_ASYNC_START);
979 assert(int_mask == 0);
980 plink = ptd.link;
984 static void uhci_process_frame(UHCIState *s)
986 uint32_t frame_addr, link, old_td_ctrl, val, int_mask;
987 uint32_t curr_qh, td_count = 0;
988 int cnt, ret;
989 UHCI_TD td;
990 UHCI_QH qh;
991 QhDb qhdb;
993 frame_addr = s->fl_base_addr + ((s->frnum & 0x3ff) << 2);
995 pci_dma_read(&s->dev, frame_addr, &link, 4);
996 le32_to_cpus(&link);
998 int_mask = 0;
999 curr_qh = 0;
1001 qhdb_reset(&qhdb);
1003 for (cnt = FRAME_MAX_LOOPS; is_valid(link) && cnt; cnt--) {
1004 if (s->frame_bytes >= s->frame_bandwidth) {
1005 /* We've reached the usb 1.1 bandwidth, which is
1006 1280 bytes/frame, stop processing */
1007 trace_usb_uhci_frame_stop_bandwidth();
1008 break;
1010 if (is_qh(link)) {
1011 /* QH */
1012 trace_usb_uhci_qh_load(link & ~0xf);
1014 if (qhdb_insert(&qhdb, link)) {
1016 * We're going in circles. Which is not a bug because
1017 * HCD is allowed to do that as part of the BW management.
1019 * Stop processing here if no transaction has been done
1020 * since we've been here last time.
1022 if (td_count == 0) {
1023 trace_usb_uhci_frame_loop_stop_idle();
1024 break;
1025 } else {
1026 trace_usb_uhci_frame_loop_continue();
1027 td_count = 0;
1028 qhdb_reset(&qhdb);
1029 qhdb_insert(&qhdb, link);
1033 pci_dma_read(&s->dev, link & ~0xf, &qh, sizeof(qh));
1034 le32_to_cpus(&qh.link);
1035 le32_to_cpus(&qh.el_link);
1037 if (!is_valid(qh.el_link)) {
1038 /* QH w/o elements */
1039 curr_qh = 0;
1040 link = qh.link;
1041 } else {
1042 /* QH with elements */
1043 curr_qh = link;
1044 link = qh.el_link;
1046 continue;
1049 /* TD */
1050 pci_dma_read(&s->dev, link & ~0xf, &td, sizeof(td));
1051 le32_to_cpus(&td.link);
1052 le32_to_cpus(&td.ctrl);
1053 le32_to_cpus(&td.token);
1054 le32_to_cpus(&td.buffer);
1055 trace_usb_uhci_td_load(curr_qh & ~0xf, link & ~0xf, td.ctrl, td.token);
1057 old_td_ctrl = td.ctrl;
1058 ret = uhci_handle_td(s, link, &td, &int_mask, false);
1059 if (old_td_ctrl != td.ctrl) {
1060 /* update the status bits of the TD */
1061 val = cpu_to_le32(td.ctrl);
1062 pci_dma_write(&s->dev, (link & ~0xf) + 4, &val, sizeof(val));
1065 switch (ret) {
1066 case TD_RESULT_STOP_FRAME: /* interrupted frame */
1067 goto out;
1069 case TD_RESULT_NEXT_QH:
1070 case TD_RESULT_ASYNC_CONT:
1071 trace_usb_uhci_td_nextqh(curr_qh & ~0xf, link & ~0xf);
1072 link = curr_qh ? qh.link : td.link;
1073 continue;
1075 case TD_RESULT_ASYNC_START:
1076 trace_usb_uhci_td_async(curr_qh & ~0xf, link & ~0xf);
1077 if (is_valid(td.link)) {
1078 uhci_fill_queue(s, &td);
1080 link = curr_qh ? qh.link : td.link;
1081 continue;
1083 case TD_RESULT_COMPLETE:
1084 trace_usb_uhci_td_complete(curr_qh & ~0xf, link & ~0xf);
1085 link = td.link;
1086 td_count++;
1087 s->frame_bytes += (td.ctrl & 0x7ff) + 1;
1089 if (curr_qh) {
1090 /* update QH element link */
1091 qh.el_link = link;
1092 val = cpu_to_le32(qh.el_link);
1093 pci_dma_write(&s->dev, (curr_qh & ~0xf) + 4, &val, sizeof(val));
1095 if (!depth_first(link)) {
1096 /* done with this QH */
1097 curr_qh = 0;
1098 link = qh.link;
1101 break;
1103 default:
1104 assert(!"unknown return code");
1107 /* go to the next entry */
1110 out:
1111 s->pending_int_mask |= int_mask;
1114 static void uhci_bh(void *opaque)
1116 UHCIState *s = opaque;
1117 uhci_process_frame(s);
1120 static void uhci_frame_timer(void *opaque)
1122 UHCIState *s = opaque;
1124 /* prepare the timer for the next frame */
1125 s->expire_time += (get_ticks_per_sec() / FRAME_TIMER_FREQ);
1126 s->frame_bytes = 0;
1127 qemu_bh_cancel(s->bh);
1129 if (!(s->cmd & UHCI_CMD_RS)) {
1130 /* Full stop */
1131 trace_usb_uhci_schedule_stop();
1132 qemu_del_timer(s->frame_timer);
1133 uhci_async_cancel_all(s);
1134 /* set hchalted bit in status - UHCI11D 2.1.2 */
1135 s->status |= UHCI_STS_HCHALTED;
1136 return;
1139 /* Complete the previous frame */
1140 if (s->pending_int_mask) {
1141 s->status2 |= s->pending_int_mask;
1142 s->status |= UHCI_STS_USBINT;
1143 uhci_update_irq(s);
1145 s->pending_int_mask = 0;
1147 /* Start new frame */
1148 s->frnum = (s->frnum + 1) & 0x7ff;
1150 trace_usb_uhci_frame_start(s->frnum);
1152 uhci_async_validate_begin(s);
1154 uhci_process_frame(s);
1156 uhci_async_validate_end(s);
1158 qemu_mod_timer(s->frame_timer, s->expire_time);
1161 static const MemoryRegionPortio uhci_portio[] = {
1162 { 0, 32, 2, .write = uhci_ioport_writew, },
1163 { 0, 32, 2, .read = uhci_ioport_readw, },
1164 { 0, 32, 4, .write = uhci_ioport_writel, },
1165 { 0, 32, 4, .read = uhci_ioport_readl, },
1166 { 0, 32, 1, .write = uhci_ioport_writeb, },
1167 { 0, 32, 1, .read = uhci_ioport_readb, },
1168 PORTIO_END_OF_LIST()
1171 static const MemoryRegionOps uhci_ioport_ops = {
1172 .old_portio = uhci_portio,
1175 static USBPortOps uhci_port_ops = {
1176 .attach = uhci_attach,
1177 .detach = uhci_detach,
1178 .child_detach = uhci_child_detach,
1179 .wakeup = uhci_wakeup,
1180 .complete = uhci_async_complete,
1183 static USBBusOps uhci_bus_ops = {
1186 static int usb_uhci_common_initfn(PCIDevice *dev)
1188 PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev);
1189 UHCIState *s = DO_UPCAST(UHCIState, dev, dev);
1190 uint8_t *pci_conf = s->dev.config;
1191 int i;
1193 pci_conf[PCI_CLASS_PROG] = 0x00;
1194 /* TODO: reset value should be 0. */
1195 pci_conf[USB_SBRN] = USB_RELEASE_1; // release number
1197 switch (pc->device_id) {
1198 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801I_UHCI1:
1199 s->irq_pin = 0; /* A */
1200 break;
1201 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801I_UHCI2:
1202 s->irq_pin = 1; /* B */
1203 break;
1204 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801I_UHCI3:
1205 s->irq_pin = 2; /* C */
1206 break;
1207 default:
1208 s->irq_pin = 3; /* D */
1209 break;
1211 pci_config_set_interrupt_pin(pci_conf, s->irq_pin + 1);
1213 if (s->masterbus) {
1214 USBPort *ports[NB_PORTS];
1215 for(i = 0; i < NB_PORTS; i++) {
1216 ports[i] = &s->ports[i].port;
1218 if (usb_register_companion(s->masterbus, ports, NB_PORTS,
1219 s->firstport, s, &uhci_port_ops,
1220 USB_SPEED_MASK_LOW | USB_SPEED_MASK_FULL) != 0) {
1221 return -1;
1223 } else {
1224 usb_bus_new(&s->bus, &uhci_bus_ops, &s->dev.qdev);
1225 for (i = 0; i < NB_PORTS; i++) {
1226 usb_register_port(&s->bus, &s->ports[i].port, s, i, &uhci_port_ops,
1227 USB_SPEED_MASK_LOW | USB_SPEED_MASK_FULL);
1230 s->bh = qemu_bh_new(uhci_bh, s);
1231 s->frame_timer = qemu_new_timer_ns(vm_clock, uhci_frame_timer, s);
1232 s->num_ports_vmstate = NB_PORTS;
1233 QTAILQ_INIT(&s->queues);
1235 qemu_register_reset(uhci_reset, s);
1237 memory_region_init_io(&s->io_bar, &uhci_ioport_ops, s, "uhci", 0x20);
1238 /* Use region 4 for consistency with real hardware. BSD guests seem
1239 to rely on this. */
1240 pci_register_bar(&s->dev, 4, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, &s->io_bar);
1242 return 0;
1245 static int usb_uhci_vt82c686b_initfn(PCIDevice *dev)
1247 UHCIState *s = DO_UPCAST(UHCIState, dev, dev);
1248 uint8_t *pci_conf = s->dev.config;
1250 /* USB misc control 1/2 */
1251 pci_set_long(pci_conf + 0x40,0x00001000);
1252 /* PM capability */
1253 pci_set_long(pci_conf + 0x80,0x00020001);
1254 /* USB legacy support */
1255 pci_set_long(pci_conf + 0xc0,0x00002000);
1257 return usb_uhci_common_initfn(dev);
1260 static int usb_uhci_exit(PCIDevice *dev)
1262 UHCIState *s = DO_UPCAST(UHCIState, dev, dev);
1264 memory_region_destroy(&s->io_bar);
1265 return 0;
1268 static Property uhci_properties[] = {
1269 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("masterbus", UHCIState, masterbus),
1270 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("firstport", UHCIState, firstport, 0),
1271 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("bandwidth", UHCIState, frame_bandwidth, 1280),
1272 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1275 static void piix3_uhci_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1277 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1278 PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1280 k->init = usb_uhci_common_initfn;
1281 k->exit = usb_uhci_exit;
1282 k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
1283 k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371SB_2;
1284 k->revision = 0x01;
1285 k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB;
1286 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_uhci;
1287 dc->props = uhci_properties;
1290 static TypeInfo piix3_uhci_info = {
1291 .name = "piix3-usb-uhci",
1292 .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
1293 .instance_size = sizeof(UHCIState),
1294 .class_init = piix3_uhci_class_init,
1297 static void piix4_uhci_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1299 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1300 PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1302 k->init = usb_uhci_common_initfn;
1303 k->exit = usb_uhci_exit;
1304 k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
1305 k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_2;
1306 k->revision = 0x01;
1307 k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB;
1308 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_uhci;
1309 dc->props = uhci_properties;
1312 static TypeInfo piix4_uhci_info = {
1313 .name = "piix4-usb-uhci",
1314 .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
1315 .instance_size = sizeof(UHCIState),
1316 .class_init = piix4_uhci_class_init,
1319 static void vt82c686b_uhci_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1321 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1322 PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1324 k->init = usb_uhci_vt82c686b_initfn;
1325 k->exit = usb_uhci_exit;
1326 k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA;
1327 k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_UHCI;
1328 k->revision = 0x01;
1329 k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB;
1330 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_uhci;
1331 dc->props = uhci_properties;
1334 static TypeInfo vt82c686b_uhci_info = {
1335 .name = "vt82c686b-usb-uhci",
1336 .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
1337 .instance_size = sizeof(UHCIState),
1338 .class_init = vt82c686b_uhci_class_init,
1341 static void ich9_uhci1_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1343 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1344 PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1346 k->init = usb_uhci_common_initfn;
1347 k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
1348 k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801I_UHCI1;
1349 k->revision = 0x03;
1350 k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB;
1351 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_uhci;
1352 dc->props = uhci_properties;
1355 static TypeInfo ich9_uhci1_info = {
1356 .name = "ich9-usb-uhci1",
1357 .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
1358 .instance_size = sizeof(UHCIState),
1359 .class_init = ich9_uhci1_class_init,
1362 static void ich9_uhci2_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1364 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1365 PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1367 k->init = usb_uhci_common_initfn;
1368 k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
1369 k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801I_UHCI2;
1370 k->revision = 0x03;
1371 k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB;
1372 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_uhci;
1373 dc->props = uhci_properties;
1376 static TypeInfo ich9_uhci2_info = {
1377 .name = "ich9-usb-uhci2",
1378 .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
1379 .instance_size = sizeof(UHCIState),
1380 .class_init = ich9_uhci2_class_init,
1383 static void ich9_uhci3_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1385 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1386 PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1388 k->init = usb_uhci_common_initfn;
1389 k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
1390 k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801I_UHCI3;
1391 k->revision = 0x03;
1392 k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB;
1393 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_uhci;
1394 dc->props = uhci_properties;
1397 static TypeInfo ich9_uhci3_info = {
1398 .name = "ich9-usb-uhci3",
1399 .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
1400 .instance_size = sizeof(UHCIState),
1401 .class_init = ich9_uhci3_class_init,
1404 static void uhci_register_types(void)
1406 type_register_static(&piix3_uhci_info);
1407 type_register_static(&piix4_uhci_info);
1408 type_register_static(&vt82c686b_uhci_info);
1409 type_register_static(&ich9_uhci1_info);
1410 type_register_static(&ich9_uhci2_info);
1411 type_register_static(&ich9_uhci3_info);
1414 type_init(uhci_register_types)