hw/ppc/xics.c

   1 /*
   2  * QEMU PowerPC pSeries Logical Partition (aka sPAPR) hardware System Emulator
   3  *
   4  * PAPR Virtualized Interrupt System, aka ICS/ICP aka xics
   5  *
   6  * Copyright (c) 2010,2011 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
   7  *
   8  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   9  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
  10  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
  11  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  12  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  13  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  14  *
  15  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  16  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  17  *
  18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  19  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  20  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  21  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  22  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  23  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  24  * THE SOFTWARE.
  25  *
  26  */
  27
  28 #include "hw/hw.h"
  29 #include "trace.h"
  30 #include "hw/ppc/spapr.h"
  31 #include "hw/ppc/xics.h"
  32
  33 /*
  34  * ICP: Presentation layer
  35  */
  36
  37 struct icp_server_state {
  38     uint32_t xirr;
  39     uint8_t pending_priority;
  40     uint8_t mfrr;
  41     qemu_irq output;
  42 };
  43
  44 #define XISR_MASK  0x00ffffff
  45 #define CPPR_MASK  0xff000000
  46
  47 #define XISR(ss)   (((ss)->xirr) & XISR_MASK)
  48 #define CPPR(ss)   (((ss)->xirr) >> 24)
  49
  50 struct ics_state;
  51
  52 struct icp_state {
  53     long nr_servers;
  54     struct icp_server_state *ss;
  55     struct ics_state *ics;
  56 };
  57
  58 static void ics_reject(struct ics_state *ics, int nr);
  59 static void ics_resend(struct ics_state *ics);
  60 static void ics_eoi(struct ics_state *ics, int nr);
  61
  62 static void icp_check_ipi(struct icp_state *icp, int server)
  63 {
  64     struct icp_server_state *ss = icp->ss + server;
  65
  66     if (XISR(ss) && (ss->pending_priority <= ss->mfrr)) {
  67         return;
  68     }
  69
  70     trace_xics_icp_check_ipi(server, ss->mfrr);
  71
  72     if (XISR(ss)) {
  73         ics_reject(icp->ics, XISR(ss));
  74     }
  75
  76     ss->xirr = (ss->xirr & ~XISR_MASK) | XICS_IPI;
  77     ss->pending_priority = ss->mfrr;
  78     qemu_irq_raise(ss->output);
  79 }
  80
  81 static void icp_resend(struct icp_state *icp, int server)
  82 {
  83     struct icp_server_state *ss = icp->ss + server;
  84
  85     if (ss->mfrr < CPPR(ss)) {
  86         icp_check_ipi(icp, server);
  87     }
  88     ics_resend(icp->ics);
  89 }
  90
  91 static void icp_set_cppr(struct icp_state *icp, int server, uint8_t cppr)
  92 {
  93     struct icp_server_state *ss = icp->ss + server;
  94     uint8_t old_cppr;
  95     uint32_t old_xisr;
  96
  97     old_cppr = CPPR(ss);
  98     ss->xirr = (ss->xirr & ~CPPR_MASK) | (cppr << 24);
  99
 100     if (cppr < old_cppr) {
 101         if (XISR(ss) && (cppr <= ss->pending_priority)) {
 102             old_xisr = XISR(ss);
 103             ss->xirr &= ~XISR_MASK; /* Clear XISR */
 104             ss->pending_priority = 0xff;
 105             qemu_irq_lower(ss->output);
 106             ics_reject(icp->ics, old_xisr);
 107         }
 108     } else {
 109         if (!XISR(ss)) {
 110             icp_resend(icp, server);
 111         }
 112     }
 113 }
 114
 115 static void icp_set_mfrr(struct icp_state *icp, int server, uint8_t mfrr)
 116 {
 117     struct icp_server_state *ss = icp->ss + server;
 118
 119     ss->mfrr = mfrr;
 120     if (mfrr < CPPR(ss)) {
 121         icp_check_ipi(icp, server);
 122     }
 123 }
 124
 125 static uint32_t icp_accept(struct icp_server_state *ss)
 126 {
 127     uint32_t xirr = ss->xirr;
 128
 129     qemu_irq_lower(ss->output);
 130     ss->xirr = ss->pending_priority << 24;
 131     ss->pending_priority = 0xff;
 132
 133     trace_xics_icp_accept(xirr, ss->xirr);
 134
 135     return xirr;
 136 }
 137
 138 static void icp_eoi(struct icp_state *icp, int server, uint32_t xirr)
 139 {
 140     struct icp_server_state *ss = icp->ss + server;
 141
 142     /* Send EOI -> ICS */
 143     ss->xirr = (ss->xirr & ~CPPR_MASK) | (xirr & CPPR_MASK);
 144     trace_xics_icp_eoi(server, xirr, ss->xirr);
 145     ics_eoi(icp->ics, xirr & XISR_MASK);
 146     if (!XISR(ss)) {
 147         icp_resend(icp, server);
 148     }
 149 }
 150
 151 static void icp_irq(struct icp_state *icp, int server, int nr, uint8_t priority)
 152 {
 153     struct icp_server_state *ss = icp->ss + server;
 154
 155     trace_xics_icp_irq(server, nr, priority);
 156
 157     if ((priority >= CPPR(ss))
 158         || (XISR(ss) && (ss->pending_priority <= priority))) {
 159         ics_reject(icp->ics, nr);
 160     } else {
 161         if (XISR(ss)) {
 162             ics_reject(icp->ics, XISR(ss));
 163         }
 164         ss->xirr = (ss->xirr & ~XISR_MASK) | (nr & XISR_MASK);
 165         ss->pending_priority = priority;
 166         trace_xics_icp_raise(ss->xirr, ss->pending_priority);
 167         qemu_irq_raise(ss->output);
 168     }
 169 }
 170
 171 /*
 172  * ICS: Source layer
 173  */
 174
 175 struct ics_irq_state {
 176     int server;
 177     uint8_t priority;
 178     uint8_t saved_priority;
 179 #define XICS_STATUS_ASSERTED           0x1
 180 #define XICS_STATUS_SENT               0x2
 181 #define XICS_STATUS_REJECTED           0x4
 182 #define XICS_STATUS_MASKED_PENDING     0x8
 183     uint8_t status;
 184 };
 185
 186 struct ics_state {
 187     int nr_irqs;
 188     int offset;
 189     qemu_irq *qirqs;
 190     bool *islsi;
 191     struct ics_irq_state *irqs;
 192     struct icp_state *icp;
 193 };
 194
 195 static int ics_valid_irq(struct ics_state *ics, uint32_t nr)
 196 {
 197     return (nr >= ics->offset)
 198         && (nr < (ics->offset + ics->nr_irqs));
 199 }
 200
 201 static void resend_msi(struct ics_state *ics, int srcno)
 202 {
 203     struct ics_irq_state *irq = ics->irqs + srcno;
 204
 205     /* FIXME: filter by server#? */
 206     if (irq->status & XICS_STATUS_REJECTED) {
 207         irq->status &= ~XICS_STATUS_REJECTED;
 208         if (irq->priority != 0xff) {
 209             icp_irq(ics->icp, irq->server, srcno + ics->offset,
 210                     irq->priority);
 211         }
 212     }
 213 }
 214
 215 static void resend_lsi(struct ics_state *ics, int srcno)
 216 {
 217     struct ics_irq_state *irq = ics->irqs + srcno;
 218
 219     if ((irq->priority != 0xff)
 220         && (irq->status & XICS_STATUS_ASSERTED)
 221         && !(irq->status & XICS_STATUS_SENT)) {
 222         irq->status |= XICS_STATUS_SENT;
 223         icp_irq(ics->icp, irq->server, srcno + ics->offset, irq->priority);
 224     }
 225 }
 226
 227 static void set_irq_msi(struct ics_state *ics, int srcno, int val)
 228 {
 229     struct ics_irq_state *irq = ics->irqs + srcno;
 230
 231     trace_xics_set_irq_msi(srcno, srcno + ics->offset);
 232
 233     if (val) {
 234         if (irq->priority == 0xff) {
 235             irq->status |= XICS_STATUS_MASKED_PENDING;
 236             trace_xics_masked_pending();
 237         } else  {
 238             icp_irq(ics->icp, irq->server, srcno + ics->offset, irq->priority);
 239         }
 240     }
 241 }
 242
 243 static void set_irq_lsi(struct ics_state *ics, int srcno, int val)
 244 {
 245     struct ics_irq_state *irq = ics->irqs + srcno;
 246
 247     trace_xics_set_irq_lsi(srcno, srcno + ics->offset);
 248     if (val) {
 249         irq->status |= XICS_STATUS_ASSERTED;
 250     } else {
 251         irq->status &= ~XICS_STATUS_ASSERTED;
 252     }
 253     resend_lsi(ics, srcno);
 254 }
 255
 256 static void ics_set_irq(void *opaque, int srcno, int val)
 257 {
 258     struct ics_state *ics = (struct ics_state *)opaque;
 259
 260     if (ics->islsi[srcno]) {
 261         set_irq_lsi(ics, srcno, val);
 262     } else {
 263         set_irq_msi(ics, srcno, val);
 264     }
 265 }
 266
 267 static void write_xive_msi(struct ics_state *ics, int srcno)
 268 {
 269     struct ics_irq_state *irq = ics->irqs + srcno;
 270
 271     if (!(irq->status & XICS_STATUS_MASKED_PENDING)
 272         || (irq->priority == 0xff)) {
 273         return;
 274     }
 275
 276     irq->status &= ~XICS_STATUS_MASKED_PENDING;
 277     icp_irq(ics->icp, irq->server, srcno + ics->offset, irq->priority);
 278 }
 279
 280 static void write_xive_lsi(struct ics_state *ics, int srcno)
 281 {
 282     resend_lsi(ics, srcno);
 283 }
 284
 285 static void ics_write_xive(struct ics_state *ics, int nr, int server,
 286                            uint8_t priority, uint8_t saved_priority)
 287 {
 288     int srcno = nr - ics->offset;
 289     struct ics_irq_state *irq = ics->irqs + srcno;
 290
 291     irq->server = server;
 292     irq->priority = priority;
 293     irq->saved_priority = saved_priority;
 294
 295     trace_xics_ics_write_xive(nr, srcno, server, priority);
 296
 297     if (ics->islsi[srcno]) {
 298         write_xive_lsi(ics, srcno);
 299     } else {
 300         write_xive_msi(ics, srcno);
 301     }
 302 }
 303
 304 static void ics_reject(struct ics_state *ics, int nr)
 305 {
 306     struct ics_irq_state *irq = ics->irqs + nr - ics->offset;
 307
 308     trace_xics_ics_reject(nr, nr - ics->offset);
 309     irq->status |= XICS_STATUS_REJECTED; /* Irrelevant but harmless for LSI */
 310     irq->status &= ~XICS_STATUS_SENT; /* Irrelevant but harmless for MSI */
 311 }
 312
 313 static void ics_resend(struct ics_state *ics)
 314 {
 315     int i;
 316
 317     for (i = 0; i < ics->nr_irqs; i++) {
 318         /* FIXME: filter by server#? */
 319         if (ics->islsi[i]) {
 320             resend_lsi(ics, i);
 321         } else {
 322             resend_msi(ics, i);
 323         }
 324     }
 325 }
 326
 327 static void ics_eoi(struct ics_state *ics, int nr)
 328 {
 329     int srcno = nr - ics->offset;
 330     struct ics_irq_state *irq = ics->irqs + srcno;
 331
 332     trace_xics_ics_eoi(nr);
 333
 334     if (ics->islsi[srcno]) {
 335         irq->status &= ~XICS_STATUS_SENT;
 336     }
 337 }
 338
 339 /*
 340  * Exported functions
 341  */
 342
 343 qemu_irq xics_get_qirq(struct icp_state *icp, int irq)
 344 {
 345     if (!ics_valid_irq(icp->ics, irq)) {
 346         return NULL;
 347     }
 348
 349     return icp->ics->qirqs[irq - icp->ics->offset];
 350 }
 351
 352 void xics_set_irq_type(struct icp_state *icp, int irq, bool lsi)
 353 {
 354     assert(ics_valid_irq(icp->ics, irq));
 355
 356     icp->ics->islsi[irq - icp->ics->offset] = lsi;
 357 }
 358
 359 static target_ulong h_cppr(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
 360                            target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
 361 {
 362     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
 363     target_ulong cppr = args[0];
 364
 365     icp_set_cppr(spapr->icp, cs->cpu_index, cppr);
 366     return H_SUCCESS;
 367 }
 368
 369 static target_ulong h_ipi(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
 370                           target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
 371 {
 372     target_ulong server = args[0];
 373     target_ulong mfrr = args[1];
 374
 375     if (server >= spapr->icp->nr_servers) {
 376         return H_PARAMETER;
 377     }
 378
 379     icp_set_mfrr(spapr->icp, server, mfrr);
 380     return H_SUCCESS;
 381 }
 382
 383 static target_ulong h_xirr(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
 384                            target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
 385 {
 386     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
 387     uint32_t xirr = icp_accept(spapr->icp->ss + cs->cpu_index);
 388
 389     args[0] = xirr;
 390     return H_SUCCESS;
 391 }
 392
 393 static target_ulong h_eoi(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
 394                           target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
 395 {
 396     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
 397     target_ulong xirr = args[0];
 398
 399     icp_eoi(spapr->icp, cs->cpu_index, xirr);
 400     return H_SUCCESS;
 401 }
 402
 403 static void rtas_set_xive(sPAPREnvironment *spapr, uint32_t token,
 404                           uint32_t nargs, target_ulong args,
 405                           uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
 406 {
 407     struct ics_state *ics = spapr->icp->ics;
 408     uint32_t nr, server, priority;
 409
 410     if ((nargs != 3) || (nret != 1)) {
 411         rtas_st(rets, 0, -3);
 412         return;
 413     }
 414
 415     nr = rtas_ld(args, 0);
 416     server = rtas_ld(args, 1);
 417     priority = rtas_ld(args, 2);
 418
 419     if (!ics_valid_irq(ics, nr) || (server >= ics->icp->nr_servers)
 420         || (priority > 0xff)) {
 421         rtas_st(rets, 0, -3);
 422         return;
 423     }
 424
 425     ics_write_xive(ics, nr, server, priority, priority);
 426
 427     rtas_st(rets, 0, 0); /* Success */
 428 }
 429
 430 static void rtas_get_xive(sPAPREnvironment *spapr, uint32_t token,
 431                           uint32_t nargs, target_ulong args,
 432                           uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
 433 {
 434     struct ics_state *ics = spapr->icp->ics;
 435     uint32_t nr;
 436
 437     if ((nargs != 1) || (nret != 3)) {
 438         rtas_st(rets, 0, -3);
 439         return;
 440     }
 441
 442     nr = rtas_ld(args, 0);
 443
 444     if (!ics_valid_irq(ics, nr)) {
 445         rtas_st(rets, 0, -3);
 446         return;
 447     }
 448
 449     rtas_st(rets, 0, 0); /* Success */
 450     rtas_st(rets, 1, ics->irqs[nr - ics->offset].server);
 451     rtas_st(rets, 2, ics->irqs[nr - ics->offset].priority);
 452 }
 453
 454 static void rtas_int_off(sPAPREnvironment *spapr, uint32_t token,
 455                          uint32_t nargs, target_ulong args,
 456                          uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
 457 {
 458     struct ics_state *ics = spapr->icp->ics;
 459     uint32_t nr;
 460
 461     if ((nargs != 1) || (nret != 1)) {
 462         rtas_st(rets, 0, -3);
 463         return;
 464     }
 465
 466     nr = rtas_ld(args, 0);
 467
 468     if (!ics_valid_irq(ics, nr)) {
 469         rtas_st(rets, 0, -3);
 470         return;
 471     }
 472
 473     ics_write_xive(ics, nr, ics->irqs[nr - ics->offset].server, 0xff,
 474                    ics->irqs[nr - ics->offset].priority);
 475
 476     rtas_st(rets, 0, 0); /* Success */
 477 }
 478
 479 static void rtas_int_on(sPAPREnvironment *spapr, uint32_t token,
 480                         uint32_t nargs, target_ulong args,
 481                         uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
 482 {
 483     struct ics_state *ics = spapr->icp->ics;
 484     uint32_t nr;
 485
 486     if ((nargs != 1) || (nret != 1)) {
 487         rtas_st(rets, 0, -3);
 488         return;
 489     }
 490
 491     nr = rtas_ld(args, 0);
 492
 493     if (!ics_valid_irq(ics, nr)) {
 494         rtas_st(rets, 0, -3);
 495         return;
 496     }
 497
 498     ics_write_xive(ics, nr, ics->irqs[nr - ics->offset].server,
 499                    ics->irqs[nr - ics->offset].saved_priority,
 500                    ics->irqs[nr - ics->offset].saved_priority);
 501
 502     rtas_st(rets, 0, 0); /* Success */
 503 }
 504
 505 static void xics_reset(void *opaque)
 506 {
 507     struct icp_state *icp = (struct icp_state *)opaque;
 508     struct ics_state *ics = icp->ics;
 509     int i;
 510
 511     for (i = 0; i < icp->nr_servers; i++) {
 512         icp->ss[i].xirr = 0;
 513         icp->ss[i].pending_priority = 0xff;
 514         icp->ss[i].mfrr = 0xff;
 515         /* Make all outputs are deasserted */
 516         qemu_set_irq(icp->ss[i].output, 0);
 517     }
 518
 519     memset(ics->irqs, 0, sizeof(struct ics_irq_state) * ics->nr_irqs);
 520     for (i = 0; i < ics->nr_irqs; i++) {
 521         ics->irqs[i].priority = 0xff;
 522         ics->irqs[i].saved_priority = 0xff;
 523     }
 524 }
 525
 526 void xics_cpu_setup(struct icp_state *icp, PowerPCCPU *cpu)
 527 {
 528     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
 529     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
 530     struct icp_server_state *ss = &icp->ss[cs->cpu_index];
 531
 532     assert(cs->cpu_index < icp->nr_servers);
 533
 534     switch (PPC_INPUT(env)) {
 535     case PPC_FLAGS_INPUT_POWER7:
 536         ss->output = env->irq_inputs[POWER7_INPUT_INT];
 537         break;
 538
 539     case PPC_FLAGS_INPUT_970:
 540         ss->output = env->irq_inputs[PPC970_INPUT_INT];
 541         break;
 542
 543     default:
 544         fprintf(stderr, "XICS interrupt controller does not support this CPU "
 545                 "bus model\n");
 546         abort();
 547     }
 548 }
 549
 550 struct icp_state *xics_system_init(int nr_servers, int nr_irqs)
 551 {
 552     struct icp_state *icp;
 553     struct ics_state *ics;
 554
 555     icp = g_malloc0(sizeof(*icp));
 556     icp->nr_servers = nr_servers;
 557     icp->ss = g_malloc0(icp->nr_servers*sizeof(struct icp_server_state));
 558
 559     ics = g_malloc0(sizeof(*ics));
 560     ics->nr_irqs = nr_irqs;
 561     ics->offset = XICS_IRQ_BASE;
 562     ics->irqs = g_malloc0(nr_irqs * sizeof(struct ics_irq_state));
 563     ics->islsi = g_malloc0(nr_irqs * sizeof(bool));
 564
 565     icp->ics = ics;
 566     ics->icp = icp;
 567
 568     ics->qirqs = qemu_allocate_irqs(ics_set_irq, ics, nr_irqs);
 569
 570     spapr_register_hypercall(H_CPPR, h_cppr);
 571     spapr_register_hypercall(H_IPI, h_ipi);
 572     spapr_register_hypercall(H_XIRR, h_xirr);
 573     spapr_register_hypercall(H_EOI, h_eoi);
 574
 575     spapr_rtas_register("ibm,set-xive", rtas_set_xive);
 576     spapr_rtas_register("ibm,get-xive", rtas_get_xive);
 577     spapr_rtas_register("ibm,int-off", rtas_int_off);
 578     spapr_rtas_register("ibm,int-on", rtas_int_on);
 579
 580     qemu_register_reset(xics_reset, icp);
 581
 582     return icp;
 583 }