hw/timer/arm_mptimer.c

   1 /*
   2  * Private peripheral timer/watchdog blocks for ARM 11MPCore and A9MP
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 CodeSourcery.
   5  * Copyright (c) 2011 Linaro Limited
   6  * Written by Paul Brook, Peter Maydell
   7  *
   8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  10  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  11  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  12  *
  13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17  *
  18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  19  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  20  */
  21
  22 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
  23 #include "qemu/timer.h"
  24
  25 /* This device implements the per-cpu private timer and watchdog block
  26  * which is used in both the ARM11MPCore and Cortex-A9MP.
  27  */
  28
  29 #define MAX_CPUS 4
  30
  31 /* State of a single timer or watchdog block */
  32 typedef struct {
  33     uint32_t count;
  34     uint32_t load;
  35     uint32_t control;
  36     uint32_t status;
  37     int64_t tick;
  38     QEMUTimer *timer;
  39     qemu_irq irq;
  40     MemoryRegion iomem;
  41 } TimerBlock;
  42
  43 typedef struct {
  44     SysBusDevice busdev;
  45     uint32_t num_cpu;
  46     TimerBlock timerblock[MAX_CPUS];
  47     MemoryRegion iomem;
  48 } ARMMPTimerState;
  49
  50 static inline int get_current_cpu(ARMMPTimerState *s)
  51 {
  52     CPUState *cpu_single_cpu = ENV_GET_CPU(cpu_single_env);
  53
  54     if (cpu_single_cpu->cpu_index >= s->num_cpu) {
  55         hw_error("arm_mptimer: num-cpu %d but this cpu is %d!\n",
  56                  s->num_cpu, cpu_single_cpu->cpu_index);
  57     }
  58     return cpu_single_cpu->cpu_index;
  59 }
  60
  61 static inline void timerblock_update_irq(TimerBlock *tb)
  62 {
  63     qemu_set_irq(tb->irq, tb->status);
  64 }
  65
  66 /* Return conversion factor from mpcore timer ticks to qemu timer ticks.  */
  67 static inline uint32_t timerblock_scale(TimerBlock *tb)
  68 {
  69     return (((tb->control >> 8) & 0xff) + 1) * 10;
  70 }
  71
  72 static void timerblock_reload(TimerBlock *tb, int restart)
  73 {
  74     if (tb->count == 0) {
  75         return;
  76     }
  77     if (restart) {
  78         tb->tick = qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock);
  79     }
  80     tb->tick += (int64_t)tb->count * timerblock_scale(tb);
  81     qemu_mod_timer(tb->timer, tb->tick);
  82 }
  83
  84 static void timerblock_tick(void *opaque)
  85 {
  86     TimerBlock *tb = (TimerBlock *)opaque;
  87     tb->status = 1;
  88     if (tb->control & 2) {
  89         tb->count = tb->load;
  90         timerblock_reload(tb, 0);
  91     } else {
  92         tb->count = 0;
  93     }
  94     timerblock_update_irq(tb);
  95 }
  96
  97 static uint64_t timerblock_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
  98                                 unsigned size)
  99 {
 100     TimerBlock *tb = (TimerBlock *)opaque;
 101     int64_t val;
 102     switch (addr) {
 103     case 0: /* Load */
 104         return tb->load;
 105     case 4: /* Counter.  */
 106         if (((tb->control & 1) == 0) || (tb->count == 0)) {
 107             return 0;
 108         }
 109         /* Slow and ugly, but hopefully won't happen too often.  */
 110         val = tb->tick - qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock);
 111         val /= timerblock_scale(tb);
 112         if (val < 0) {
 113             val = 0;
 114         }
 115         return val;
 116     case 8: /* Control.  */
 117         return tb->control;
 118     case 12: /* Interrupt status.  */
 119         return tb->status;
 120     default:
 121         return 0;
 122     }
 123 }
 124
 125 static void timerblock_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
 126                              uint64_t value, unsigned size)
 127 {
 128     TimerBlock *tb = (TimerBlock *)opaque;
 129     int64_t old;
 130     switch (addr) {
 131     case 0: /* Load */
 132         tb->load = value;
 133         /* Fall through.  */
 134     case 4: /* Counter.  */
 135         if ((tb->control & 1) && tb->count) {
 136             /* Cancel the previous timer.  */
 137             qemu_del_timer(tb->timer);
 138         }
 139         tb->count = value;
 140         if (tb->control & 1) {
 141             timerblock_reload(tb, 1);
 142         }
 143         break;
 144     case 8: /* Control.  */
 145         old = tb->control;
 146         tb->control = value;
 147         if (((old & 1) == 0) && (value & 1)) {
 148             if (tb->count == 0 && (tb->control & 2)) {
 149                 tb->count = tb->load;
 150             }
 151             timerblock_reload(tb, 1);
 152         }
 153         break;
 154     case 12: /* Interrupt status.  */
 155         tb->status &= ~value;
 156         timerblock_update_irq(tb);
 157         break;
 158     }
 159 }
 160
 161 /* Wrapper functions to implement the "read timer/watchdog for
 162  * the current CPU" memory regions.
 163  */
 164 static uint64_t arm_thistimer_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
 165                                    unsigned size)
 166 {
 167     ARMMPTimerState *s = (ARMMPTimerState *)opaque;
 168     int id = get_current_cpu(s);
 169     return timerblock_read(&s->timerblock[id], addr, size);
 170 }
 171
 172 static void arm_thistimer_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
 173                                 uint64_t value, unsigned size)
 174 {
 175     ARMMPTimerState *s = (ARMMPTimerState *)opaque;
 176     int id = get_current_cpu(s);
 177     timerblock_write(&s->timerblock[id], addr, value, size);
 178 }
 179
 180 static const MemoryRegionOps arm_thistimer_ops = {
 181     .read = arm_thistimer_read,
 182     .write = arm_thistimer_write,
 183     .valid = {
 184         .min_access_size = 4,
 185         .max_access_size = 4,
 186     },
 187     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
 188 };
 189
 190 static const MemoryRegionOps timerblock_ops = {
 191     .read = timerblock_read,
 192     .write = timerblock_write,
 193     .valid = {
 194         .min_access_size = 4,
 195         .max_access_size = 4,
 196     },
 197     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
 198 };
 199
 200 static void timerblock_reset(TimerBlock *tb)
 201 {
 202     tb->count = 0;
 203     tb->load = 0;
 204     tb->control = 0;
 205     tb->status = 0;
 206     tb->tick = 0;
 207     if (tb->timer) {
 208         qemu_del_timer(tb->timer);
 209     }
 210 }
 211
 212 static void arm_mptimer_reset(DeviceState *dev)
 213 {
 214     ARMMPTimerState *s =
 215         FROM_SYSBUS(ARMMPTimerState, SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev));
 216     int i;
 217     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->timerblock); i++) {
 218         timerblock_reset(&s->timerblock[i]);
 219     }
 220 }
 221
 222 static int arm_mptimer_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
 223 {
 224     ARMMPTimerState *s = FROM_SYSBUS(ARMMPTimerState, dev);
 225     int i;
 226     if (s->num_cpu < 1 || s->num_cpu > MAX_CPUS) {
 227         hw_error("%s: num-cpu must be between 1 and %d\n", __func__, MAX_CPUS);
 228     }
 229     /* We implement one timer block per CPU, and expose multiple MMIO regions:
 230      *  * region 0 is "timer for this core"
 231      *  * region 1 is "timer for core 0"
 232      *  * region 2 is "timer for core 1"
 233      * and so on.
 234      * The outgoing interrupt lines are
 235      *  * timer for core 0
 236      *  * timer for core 1
 237      * and so on.
 238      */
 239     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, &arm_thistimer_ops, s,
 240                           "arm_mptimer_timer", 0x20);
 241     sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem);
 242     for (i = 0; i < s->num_cpu; i++) {
 243         TimerBlock *tb = &s->timerblock[i];
 244         tb->timer = qemu_new_timer_ns(vm_clock, timerblock_tick, tb);
 245         sysbus_init_irq(dev, &tb->irq);
 246         memory_region_init_io(&tb->iomem, &timerblock_ops, tb,
 247                               "arm_mptimer_timerblock", 0x20);
 248         sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &tb->iomem);
 249     }
 250
 251     return 0;
 252 }
 253
 254 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_timerblock = {
 255     .name = "arm_mptimer_timerblock",
 256     .version_id = 2,
 257     .minimum_version_id = 2,
 258     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 259         VMSTATE_UINT32(count, TimerBlock),
 260         VMSTATE_UINT32(load, TimerBlock),
 261         VMSTATE_UINT32(control, TimerBlock),
 262         VMSTATE_UINT32(status, TimerBlock),
 263         VMSTATE_INT64(tick, TimerBlock),
 264         VMSTATE_TIMER(timer, TimerBlock),
 265         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 266     }
 267 };
 268
 269 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_arm_mptimer = {
 270     .name = "arm_mptimer",
 271     .version_id = 2,
 272     .minimum_version_id = 2,
 273     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 274         VMSTATE_STRUCT_VARRAY_UINT32(timerblock, ARMMPTimerState, num_cpu,
 275                                      2, vmstate_timerblock, TimerBlock),
 276         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 277     }
 278 };
 279
 280 static Property arm_mptimer_properties[] = {
 281     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num-cpu", ARMMPTimerState, num_cpu, 0),
 282     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
 283 };
 284
 285 static void arm_mptimer_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 286 {
 287     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 288     SysBusDeviceClass *sbc = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 289
 290     sbc->init = arm_mptimer_init;
 291     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_arm_mptimer;
 292     dc->reset = arm_mptimer_reset;
 293     dc->no_user = 1;
 294     dc->props = arm_mptimer_properties;
 295 }
 296
 297 static const TypeInfo arm_mptimer_info = {
 298     .name          = "arm_mptimer",
 299     .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
 300     .instance_size = sizeof(ARMMPTimerState),
 301     .class_init    = arm_mptimer_class_init,
 302 };
 303
 304 static void arm_mptimer_register_types(void)
 305 {
 306     type_register_static(&arm_mptimer_info);
 307 }
 308
 309 type_init(arm_mptimer_register_types)