2 * QEMU PowerPC e500-based platforms
4 * Copyright (C) 2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
6 * Author: Yu Liu, <yu.liu@freescale.com>
8 * This file is derived from hw/ppc440_bamboo.c,
9 * the copyright for that material belongs to the original owners.
11 * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14 * (at your option) any later version.
18 #include "qemu-common.h"
20 #include "e500-ccsr.h"
22 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
24 #include "hw/char/serial.h"
25 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
26 #include "hw/boards.h"
27 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
28 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
30 #include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
31 #include "hw/ppc/openpic.h"
32 #include "hw/ppc/ppc.h"
33 #include "hw/loader.h"
35 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
36 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
37 #include "qemu/host-utils.h"
38 #include "hw/pci-host/ppce500.h"
39 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
40 #include "hw/platform-bus.h"
41 #include "hw/net/fsl_etsec/etsec.h"
43 #define EPAPR_MAGIC (0x45504150)
44 #define BINARY_DEVICE_TREE_FILE "mpc8544ds.dtb"
45 #define DTC_LOAD_PAD 0x1800000
46 #define DTC_PAD_MASK 0xFFFFF
47 #define DTB_MAX_SIZE (8 * 1024 * 1024)
48 #define INITRD_LOAD_PAD 0x2000000
49 #define INITRD_PAD_MASK 0xFFFFFF
51 #define RAM_SIZES_ALIGN (64UL << 20)
53 /* TODO: parameterize */
54 #define MPC8544_CCSRBAR_SIZE 0x00100000ULL
55 #define MPC8544_MPIC_REGS_OFFSET 0x40000ULL
56 #define MPC8544_MSI_REGS_OFFSET 0x41600ULL
57 #define MPC8544_SERIAL0_REGS_OFFSET 0x4500ULL
58 #define MPC8544_SERIAL1_REGS_OFFSET 0x4600ULL
59 #define MPC8544_PCI_REGS_OFFSET 0x8000ULL
60 #define MPC8544_PCI_REGS_SIZE 0x1000ULL
61 #define MPC8544_UTIL_OFFSET 0xe0000ULL
62 #define MPC8XXX_GPIO_OFFSET 0x000FF000ULL
63 #define MPC8XXX_GPIO_IRQ 47
72 static uint32_t *pci_map_create(void *fdt
, uint32_t mpic
, int first_slot
,
73 int nr_slots
, int *len
)
79 int last_slot
= first_slot
+ nr_slots
;
82 *len
= nr_slots
* 4 * 7 * sizeof(uint32_t);
83 pci_map
= g_malloc(*len
);
85 for (slot
= first_slot
; slot
< last_slot
; slot
++) {
86 for (pci_irq
= 0; pci_irq
< 4; pci_irq
++) {
87 pci_map
[i
++] = cpu_to_be32(slot
<< 11);
88 pci_map
[i
++] = cpu_to_be32(0x0);
89 pci_map
[i
++] = cpu_to_be32(0x0);
90 pci_map
[i
++] = cpu_to_be32(pci_irq
+ 1);
91 pci_map
[i
++] = cpu_to_be32(mpic
);
92 host_irq
= ppce500_pci_map_irq_slot(slot
, pci_irq
);
93 pci_map
[i
++] = cpu_to_be32(host_irq
+ 1);
94 pci_map
[i
++] = cpu_to_be32(0x1);
98 assert((i
* sizeof(uint32_t)) == *len
);
103 static void dt_serial_create(void *fdt
, unsigned long long offset
,
104 const char *soc
, const char *mpic
,
105 const char *alias
, int idx
, bool defcon
)
109 snprintf(ser
, sizeof(ser
), "%s/serial@%llx", soc
, offset
);
110 qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, ser
);
111 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, ser
, "device_type", "serial");
112 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, ser
, "compatible", "ns16550");
113 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, ser
, "reg", offset
, 0x100);
114 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, ser
, "cell-index", idx
);
115 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, ser
, "clock-frequency", 0);
116 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, ser
, "interrupts", 42, 2);
117 qemu_fdt_setprop_phandle(fdt
, ser
, "interrupt-parent", mpic
);
118 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, "/aliases", alias
, ser
);
121 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, "/chosen", "linux,stdout-path", ser
);
125 static void create_dt_mpc8xxx_gpio(void *fdt
, const char *soc
, const char *mpic
)
127 hwaddr mmio0
= MPC8XXX_GPIO_OFFSET
;
128 int irq0
= MPC8XXX_GPIO_IRQ
;
129 gchar
*node
= g_strdup_printf("%s/gpio@%"PRIx64
, soc
, mmio0
);
130 gchar
*poweroff
= g_strdup_printf("%s/power-off", soc
);
133 qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, node
);
134 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, node
, "compatible", "fsl,qoriq-gpio");
135 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, node
, "reg", mmio0
, 0x1000);
136 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, node
, "interrupts", irq0
, 0x2);
137 qemu_fdt_setprop_phandle(fdt
, node
, "interrupt-parent", mpic
);
138 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, node
, "#gpio-cells", 2);
139 qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt
, node
, "gpio-controller", NULL
, 0);
140 gpio_ph
= qemu_fdt_alloc_phandle(fdt
);
141 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, node
, "phandle", gpio_ph
);
142 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, node
, "linux,phandle", gpio_ph
);
145 qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, poweroff
);
146 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, poweroff
, "compatible", "gpio-poweroff");
147 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, poweroff
, "gpios", gpio_ph
, 0, 0);
153 typedef struct PlatformDevtreeData
{
158 PlatformBusDevice
*pbus
;
159 } PlatformDevtreeData
;
161 static int create_devtree_etsec(SysBusDevice
*sbdev
, PlatformDevtreeData
*data
)
163 eTSEC
*etsec
= ETSEC_COMMON(sbdev
);
164 PlatformBusDevice
*pbus
= data
->pbus
;
165 hwaddr mmio0
= platform_bus_get_mmio_addr(pbus
, sbdev
, 0);
166 int irq0
= platform_bus_get_irqn(pbus
, sbdev
, 0);
167 int irq1
= platform_bus_get_irqn(pbus
, sbdev
, 1);
168 int irq2
= platform_bus_get_irqn(pbus
, sbdev
, 2);
169 gchar
*node
= g_strdup_printf("/platform/ethernet@%"PRIx64
, mmio0
);
170 gchar
*group
= g_strdup_printf("%s/queue-group", node
);
171 void *fdt
= data
->fdt
;
173 assert((int64_t)mmio0
>= 0);
178 qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, node
);
179 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, node
, "device_type", "network");
180 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, node
, "compatible", "fsl,etsec2");
181 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, node
, "model", "eTSEC");
182 qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt
, node
, "local-mac-address", etsec
->conf
.macaddr
.a
, 6);
183 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, node
, "fixed-link", 0, 1, 1000, 0, 0);
185 qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, group
);
186 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, group
, "reg", mmio0
, 0x1000);
187 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, group
, "interrupts",
188 data
->irq_start
+ irq0
, 0x2,
189 data
->irq_start
+ irq1
, 0x2,
190 data
->irq_start
+ irq2
, 0x2);
198 static int sysbus_device_create_devtree(SysBusDevice
*sbdev
, void *opaque
)
200 PlatformDevtreeData
*data
= opaque
;
201 bool matched
= false;
203 if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(sbdev
), TYPE_ETSEC_COMMON
)) {
204 create_devtree_etsec(sbdev
, data
);
209 error_report("Device %s is not supported by this machine yet.",
210 qdev_fw_name(DEVICE(sbdev
)));
217 static void platform_bus_create_devtree(PPCE500Params
*params
, void *fdt
,
220 gchar
*node
= g_strdup_printf("/platform@%"PRIx64
, params
->platform_bus_base
);
221 const char platcomp
[] = "qemu,platform\0simple-bus";
222 uint64_t addr
= params
->platform_bus_base
;
223 uint64_t size
= params
->platform_bus_size
;
224 int irq_start
= params
->platform_bus_first_irq
;
225 PlatformBusDevice
*pbus
;
228 /* Create a /platform node that we can put all devices into */
230 qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, node
);
231 qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt
, node
, "compatible", platcomp
, sizeof(platcomp
));
233 /* Our platform bus region is less than 32bit big, so 1 cell is enough for
235 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, node
, "#size-cells", 1);
236 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, node
, "#address-cells", 1);
237 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, node
, "ranges", 0, addr
>> 32, addr
, size
);
239 qemu_fdt_setprop_phandle(fdt
, node
, "interrupt-parent", mpic
);
241 dev
= qdev_find_recursive(sysbus_get_default(), TYPE_PLATFORM_BUS_DEVICE
);
242 pbus
= PLATFORM_BUS_DEVICE(dev
);
244 /* We can only create dt nodes for dynamic devices when they're ready */
245 if (pbus
->done_gathering
) {
246 PlatformDevtreeData data
= {
249 .irq_start
= irq_start
,
254 /* Loop through all dynamic sysbus devices and create nodes for them */
255 foreach_dynamic_sysbus_device(sysbus_device_create_devtree
, &data
);
261 static int ppce500_load_device_tree(MachineState
*machine
,
262 PPCE500Params
*params
,
270 CPUPPCState
*env
= first_cpu
->env_ptr
;
272 uint64_t mem_reg_property
[] = { 0, cpu_to_be64(machine
->ram_size
) };
275 uint8_t hypercall
[16];
276 uint32_t clock_freq
= 400000000;
277 uint32_t tb_freq
= 400000000;
279 char compatible_sb
[] = "fsl,mpc8544-immr\0simple-bus";
287 uint32_t *pci_map
= NULL
;
289 uint32_t pci_ranges
[14] =
291 0x2000000, 0x0, params
->pci_mmio_bus_base
,
292 params
->pci_mmio_base
>> 32, params
->pci_mmio_base
,
296 params
->pci_pio_base
>> 32, params
->pci_pio_base
,
299 QemuOpts
*machine_opts
= qemu_get_machine_opts();
300 const char *dtb_file
= qemu_opt_get(machine_opts
, "dtb");
301 const char *toplevel_compat
= qemu_opt_get(machine_opts
, "dt_compatible");
305 filename
= qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS
, dtb_file
);
310 fdt
= load_device_tree(filename
, &fdt_size
);
318 fdt
= create_device_tree(&fdt_size
);
323 /* Manipulate device tree in memory. */
324 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, "/", "#address-cells", 2);
325 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, "/", "#size-cells", 2);
327 qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, "/memory");
328 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, "/memory", "device_type", "memory");
329 qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt
, "/memory", "reg", mem_reg_property
,
330 sizeof(mem_reg_property
));
332 qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, "/chosen");
334 ret
= qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-start",
337 fprintf(stderr
, "couldn't set /chosen/linux,initrd-start\n");
340 ret
= qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-end",
341 (initrd_base
+ initrd_size
));
343 fprintf(stderr
, "couldn't set /chosen/linux,initrd-end\n");
348 if (kernel_base
!= -1ULL) {
349 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, "/chosen", "qemu,boot-kernel",
350 kernel_base
>> 32, kernel_base
,
351 kernel_size
>> 32, kernel_size
);
354 ret
= qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, "/chosen", "bootargs",
355 machine
->kernel_cmdline
);
357 fprintf(stderr
, "couldn't set /chosen/bootargs\n");
360 /* Read out host's frequencies */
361 clock_freq
= kvmppc_get_clockfreq();
362 tb_freq
= kvmppc_get_tbfreq();
364 /* indicate KVM hypercall interface */
365 qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, "/hypervisor");
366 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, "/hypervisor", "compatible",
368 kvmppc_get_hypercall(env
, hypercall
, sizeof(hypercall
));
369 qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt
, "/hypervisor", "hcall-instructions",
370 hypercall
, sizeof(hypercall
));
371 /* if KVM supports the idle hcall, set property indicating this */
372 if (kvmppc_get_hasidle(env
)) {
373 qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt
, "/hypervisor", "has-idle", NULL
, 0);
377 /* Create CPU nodes */
378 qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, "/cpus");
379 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, "/cpus", "#address-cells", 1);
380 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, "/cpus", "#size-cells", 0);
382 /* We need to generate the cpu nodes in reverse order, so Linux can pick
383 the first node as boot node and be happy */
384 for (i
= smp_cpus
- 1; i
>= 0; i
--) {
388 uint64_t cpu_release_addr
= params
->spin_base
+ (i
* 0x20);
390 cpu
= qemu_get_cpu(i
);
395 pcpu
= POWERPC_CPU(cpu
);
397 snprintf(cpu_name
, sizeof(cpu_name
), "/cpus/PowerPC,8544@%x",
398 ppc_get_vcpu_dt_id(pcpu
));
399 qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, cpu_name
);
400 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, cpu_name
, "clock-frequency", clock_freq
);
401 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, cpu_name
, "timebase-frequency", tb_freq
);
402 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, cpu_name
, "device_type", "cpu");
403 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, cpu_name
, "reg",
404 ppc_get_vcpu_dt_id(pcpu
));
405 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, cpu_name
, "d-cache-line-size",
406 env
->dcache_line_size
);
407 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, cpu_name
, "i-cache-line-size",
408 env
->icache_line_size
);
409 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, cpu_name
, "d-cache-size", 0x8000);
410 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, cpu_name
, "i-cache-size", 0x8000);
411 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, cpu_name
, "bus-frequency", 0);
412 if (cpu
->cpu_index
) {
413 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, cpu_name
, "status", "disabled");
414 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, cpu_name
, "enable-method",
416 qemu_fdt_setprop_u64(fdt
, cpu_name
, "cpu-release-addr",
419 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, cpu_name
, "status", "okay");
423 qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, "/aliases");
424 /* XXX These should go into their respective devices' code */
425 snprintf(soc
, sizeof(soc
), "/soc@%"PRIx64
, params
->ccsrbar_base
);
426 qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, soc
);
427 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, soc
, "device_type", "soc");
428 qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt
, soc
, "compatible", compatible_sb
,
429 sizeof(compatible_sb
));
430 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, soc
, "#address-cells", 1);
431 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, soc
, "#size-cells", 1);
432 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, soc
, "ranges", 0x0,
433 params
->ccsrbar_base
>> 32, params
->ccsrbar_base
,
434 MPC8544_CCSRBAR_SIZE
);
435 /* XXX should contain a reasonable value */
436 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, soc
, "bus-frequency", 0);
438 snprintf(mpic
, sizeof(mpic
), "%s/pic@%llx", soc
, MPC8544_MPIC_REGS_OFFSET
);
439 qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, mpic
);
440 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, mpic
, "device_type", "open-pic");
441 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, mpic
, "compatible", "fsl,mpic");
442 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, mpic
, "reg", MPC8544_MPIC_REGS_OFFSET
,
444 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, mpic
, "#address-cells", 0);
445 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, mpic
, "#interrupt-cells", 2);
446 mpic_ph
= qemu_fdt_alloc_phandle(fdt
);
447 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, mpic
, "phandle", mpic_ph
);
448 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, mpic
, "linux,phandle", mpic_ph
);
449 qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt
, mpic
, "interrupt-controller", NULL
, 0);
452 * We have to generate ser1 first, because Linux takes the first
453 * device it finds in the dt as serial output device. And we generate
454 * devices in reverse order to the dt.
457 dt_serial_create(fdt
, MPC8544_SERIAL1_REGS_OFFSET
,
458 soc
, mpic
, "serial1", 1, false);
462 dt_serial_create(fdt
, MPC8544_SERIAL0_REGS_OFFSET
,
463 soc
, mpic
, "serial0", 0, true);
466 snprintf(gutil
, sizeof(gutil
), "%s/global-utilities@%llx", soc
,
467 MPC8544_UTIL_OFFSET
);
468 qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, gutil
);
469 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, gutil
, "compatible", "fsl,mpc8544-guts");
470 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, gutil
, "reg", MPC8544_UTIL_OFFSET
, 0x1000);
471 qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt
, gutil
, "fsl,has-rstcr", NULL
, 0);
473 snprintf(msi
, sizeof(msi
), "/%s/msi@%llx", soc
, MPC8544_MSI_REGS_OFFSET
);
474 qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, msi
);
475 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, msi
, "compatible", "fsl,mpic-msi");
476 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, msi
, "reg", MPC8544_MSI_REGS_OFFSET
, 0x200);
477 msi_ph
= qemu_fdt_alloc_phandle(fdt
);
478 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, msi
, "msi-available-ranges", 0x0, 0x100);
479 qemu_fdt_setprop_phandle(fdt
, msi
, "interrupt-parent", mpic
);
480 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, msi
, "interrupts",
489 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, msi
, "phandle", msi_ph
);
490 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, msi
, "linux,phandle", msi_ph
);
492 snprintf(pci
, sizeof(pci
), "/pci@%llx",
493 params
->ccsrbar_base
+ MPC8544_PCI_REGS_OFFSET
);
494 qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt
, pci
);
495 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, pci
, "cell-index", 0);
496 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, pci
, "compatible", "fsl,mpc8540-pci");
497 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, pci
, "device_type", "pci");
498 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, pci
, "interrupt-map-mask", 0xf800, 0x0,
500 pci_map
= pci_map_create(fdt
, qemu_fdt_get_phandle(fdt
, mpic
),
501 params
->pci_first_slot
, params
->pci_nr_slots
,
503 qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt
, pci
, "interrupt-map", pci_map
, len
);
504 qemu_fdt_setprop_phandle(fdt
, pci
, "interrupt-parent", mpic
);
505 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, pci
, "interrupts", 24, 2);
506 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, pci
, "bus-range", 0, 255);
507 for (i
= 0; i
< 14; i
++) {
508 pci_ranges
[i
] = cpu_to_be32(pci_ranges
[i
]);
510 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, pci
, "fsl,msi", msi_ph
);
511 qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt
, pci
, "ranges", pci_ranges
, sizeof(pci_ranges
));
512 qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt
, pci
, "reg",
513 (params
->ccsrbar_base
+ MPC8544_PCI_REGS_OFFSET
) >> 32,
514 (params
->ccsrbar_base
+ MPC8544_PCI_REGS_OFFSET
),
516 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, pci
, "clock-frequency", 66666666);
517 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, pci
, "#interrupt-cells", 1);
518 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, pci
, "#size-cells", 2);
519 qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt
, pci
, "#address-cells", 3);
520 qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt
, "/aliases", "pci0", pci
);
522 if (params
->has_mpc8xxx_gpio
) {
523 create_dt_mpc8xxx_gpio(fdt
, soc
, mpic
);
526 if (params
->has_platform_bus
) {
527 platform_bus_create_devtree(params
, fdt
, mpic
);
530 params
->fixup_devtree(params
, fdt
);
532 if (toplevel_compat
) {
533 qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt
, "/", "compatible", toplevel_compat
,
534 strlen(toplevel_compat
) + 1);
539 qemu_fdt_dumpdtb(fdt
, fdt_size
);
540 cpu_physical_memory_write(addr
, fdt
, fdt_size
);
550 typedef struct DeviceTreeParams
{
551 MachineState
*machine
;
552 PPCE500Params params
;
561 static void ppce500_reset_device_tree(void *opaque
)
563 DeviceTreeParams
*p
= opaque
;
564 ppce500_load_device_tree(p
->machine
, &p
->params
, p
->addr
, p
->initrd_base
,
565 p
->initrd_size
, p
->kernel_base
, p
->kernel_size
,
569 static void ppce500_init_notify(Notifier
*notifier
, void *data
)
571 DeviceTreeParams
*p
= container_of(notifier
, DeviceTreeParams
, notifier
);
572 ppce500_reset_device_tree(p
);
575 static int ppce500_prep_device_tree(MachineState
*machine
,
576 PPCE500Params
*params
,
583 DeviceTreeParams
*p
= g_new(DeviceTreeParams
, 1);
584 p
->machine
= machine
;
587 p
->initrd_base
= initrd_base
;
588 p
->initrd_size
= initrd_size
;
589 p
->kernel_base
= kernel_base
;
590 p
->kernel_size
= kernel_size
;
592 qemu_register_reset(ppce500_reset_device_tree
, p
);
593 p
->notifier
.notify
= ppce500_init_notify
;
594 qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(&p
->notifier
);
596 /* Issue the device tree loader once, so that we get the size of the blob */
597 return ppce500_load_device_tree(machine
, params
, addr
, initrd_base
,
598 initrd_size
, kernel_base
, kernel_size
,
602 /* Create -kernel TLB entries for BookE. */
603 static inline hwaddr
booke206_page_size_to_tlb(uint64_t size
)
605 return 63 - clz64(size
>> 10);
608 static int booke206_initial_map_tsize(CPUPPCState
*env
)
610 struct boot_info
*bi
= env
->load_info
;
614 /* Our initial TLB entry needs to cover everything from 0 to
615 the device tree top */
616 dt_end
= bi
->dt_base
+ bi
->dt_size
;
617 ps
= booke206_page_size_to_tlb(dt_end
) + 1;
619 /* e500v2 can only do even TLB size bits */
625 static uint64_t mmubooke_initial_mapsize(CPUPPCState
*env
)
629 tsize
= booke206_initial_map_tsize(env
);
630 return (1ULL << 10 << tsize
);
633 static void mmubooke_create_initial_mapping(CPUPPCState
*env
)
635 ppcmas_tlb_t
*tlb
= booke206_get_tlbm(env
, 1, 0, 0);
639 ps
= booke206_initial_map_tsize(env
);
640 size
= (ps
<< MAS1_TSIZE_SHIFT
);
641 tlb
->mas1
= MAS1_VALID
| size
;
644 tlb
->mas7_3
|= MAS3_UR
| MAS3_UW
| MAS3_UX
| MAS3_SR
| MAS3_SW
| MAS3_SX
;
646 env
->tlb_dirty
= true;
649 static void ppce500_cpu_reset_sec(void *opaque
)
651 PowerPCCPU
*cpu
= opaque
;
652 CPUState
*cs
= CPU(cpu
);
656 /* Secondary CPU starts in halted state for now. Needs to change when
657 implementing non-kernel boot. */
659 cs
->exception_index
= EXCP_HLT
;
662 static void ppce500_cpu_reset(void *opaque
)
664 PowerPCCPU
*cpu
= opaque
;
665 CPUState
*cs
= CPU(cpu
);
666 CPUPPCState
*env
= &cpu
->env
;
667 struct boot_info
*bi
= env
->load_info
;
671 /* Set initial guest state. */
673 env
->gpr
[1] = (16<<20) - 8;
674 env
->gpr
[3] = bi
->dt_base
;
677 env
->gpr
[6] = EPAPR_MAGIC
;
678 env
->gpr
[7] = mmubooke_initial_mapsize(env
);
681 env
->nip
= bi
->entry
;
682 mmubooke_create_initial_mapping(env
);
685 static DeviceState
*ppce500_init_mpic_qemu(PPCE500Params
*params
,
692 dev
= qdev_create(NULL
, TYPE_OPENPIC
);
693 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev
, "model", params
->mpic_version
);
694 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev
, "nb_cpus", smp_cpus
);
696 qdev_init_nofail(dev
);
697 s
= SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev
);
700 for (i
= 0; i
< smp_cpus
; i
++) {
701 for (j
= 0; j
< OPENPIC_OUTPUT_NB
; j
++) {
702 sysbus_connect_irq(s
, k
++, irqs
[i
][j
]);
709 static DeviceState
*ppce500_init_mpic_kvm(PPCE500Params
*params
,
710 qemu_irq
**irqs
, Error
**errp
)
716 dev
= qdev_create(NULL
, TYPE_KVM_OPENPIC
);
717 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev
, "model", params
->mpic_version
);
719 object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(dev
), true, "realized", &err
);
721 error_propagate(errp
, err
);
722 object_unparent(OBJECT(dev
));
727 if (kvm_openpic_connect_vcpu(dev
, cs
)) {
728 fprintf(stderr
, "%s: failed to connect vcpu to irqchip\n",
737 static qemu_irq
*ppce500_init_mpic(MachineState
*machine
, PPCE500Params
*params
,
738 MemoryRegion
*ccsr
, qemu_irq
**irqs
)
741 DeviceState
*dev
= NULL
;
745 mpic
= g_new0(qemu_irq
, 256);
750 if (machine_kernel_irqchip_allowed(machine
)) {
751 dev
= ppce500_init_mpic_kvm(params
, irqs
, &err
);
753 if (machine_kernel_irqchip_required(machine
) && !dev
) {
754 error_report("kernel_irqchip requested but unavailable: %s",
755 error_get_pretty(err
));
761 dev
= ppce500_init_mpic_qemu(params
, irqs
);
764 for (i
= 0; i
< 256; i
++) {
765 mpic
[i
] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev
, i
);
768 s
= SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev
);
769 memory_region_add_subregion(ccsr
, MPC8544_MPIC_REGS_OFFSET
,
775 static void ppce500_power_off(void *opaque
, int line
, int on
)
778 qemu_system_shutdown_request();
782 void ppce500_init(MachineState
*machine
, PPCE500Params
*params
)
784 MemoryRegion
*address_space_mem
= get_system_memory();
785 MemoryRegion
*ram
= g_new(MemoryRegion
, 1);
787 CPUPPCState
*env
= NULL
;
789 hwaddr kernel_base
= -1LL;
792 hwaddr initrd_base
= 0;
796 hwaddr bios_entry
= 0;
797 target_long bios_size
;
798 struct boot_info
*boot_info
;
801 /* irq num for pin INTA, INTB, INTC and INTD is 1, 2, 3 and
803 unsigned int pci_irq_nrs
[PCI_NUM_PINS
] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
804 qemu_irq
**irqs
, *mpic
;
806 CPUPPCState
*firstenv
= NULL
;
807 MemoryRegion
*ccsr_addr_space
;
809 PPCE500CCSRState
*ccsr
;
812 if (machine
->cpu_model
== NULL
) {
813 machine
->cpu_model
= "e500v2_v30";
816 irqs
= g_malloc0(smp_cpus
* sizeof(qemu_irq
*));
817 irqs
[0] = g_malloc0(smp_cpus
* sizeof(qemu_irq
) * OPENPIC_OUTPUT_NB
);
818 for (i
= 0; i
< smp_cpus
; i
++) {
823 cpu
= cpu_ppc_init(machine
->cpu_model
);
825 fprintf(stderr
, "Unable to initialize CPU!\n");
835 irqs
[i
] = irqs
[0] + (i
* OPENPIC_OUTPUT_NB
);
836 input
= (qemu_irq
*)env
->irq_inputs
;
837 irqs
[i
][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_INT
] = input
[PPCE500_INPUT_INT
];
838 irqs
[i
][OPENPIC_OUTPUT_CINT
] = input
[PPCE500_INPUT_CINT
];
839 env
->spr_cb
[SPR_BOOKE_PIR
].default_value
= cs
->cpu_index
= i
;
840 env
->mpic_iack
= params
->ccsrbar_base
+
841 MPC8544_MPIC_REGS_OFFSET
+ 0xa0;
843 ppc_booke_timers_init(cpu
, 400000000, PPC_TIMER_E500
);
845 /* Register reset handler */
848 struct boot_info
*boot_info
;
849 boot_info
= g_malloc0(sizeof(struct boot_info
));
850 qemu_register_reset(ppce500_cpu_reset
, cpu
);
851 env
->load_info
= boot_info
;
854 qemu_register_reset(ppce500_cpu_reset_sec
, cpu
);
860 /* Fixup Memory size on a alignment boundary */
861 ram_size
&= ~(RAM_SIZES_ALIGN
- 1);
862 machine
->ram_size
= ram_size
;
864 /* Register Memory */
865 memory_region_allocate_system_memory(ram
, NULL
, "mpc8544ds.ram", ram_size
);
866 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem
, 0, ram
);
868 dev
= qdev_create(NULL
, "e500-ccsr");
869 object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), "e500-ccsr",
871 qdev_init_nofail(dev
);
873 ccsr_addr_space
= &ccsr
->ccsr_space
;
874 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem
, params
->ccsrbar_base
,
877 mpic
= ppce500_init_mpic(machine
, params
, ccsr_addr_space
, irqs
);
881 serial_mm_init(ccsr_addr_space
, MPC8544_SERIAL0_REGS_OFFSET
,
883 serial_hds
[0], DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN
);
887 serial_mm_init(ccsr_addr_space
, MPC8544_SERIAL1_REGS_OFFSET
,
889 serial_hds
[1], DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN
);
892 /* General Utility device */
893 dev
= qdev_create(NULL
, "mpc8544-guts");
894 qdev_init_nofail(dev
);
895 s
= SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev
);
896 memory_region_add_subregion(ccsr_addr_space
, MPC8544_UTIL_OFFSET
,
897 sysbus_mmio_get_region(s
, 0));
900 dev
= qdev_create(NULL
, "e500-pcihost");
901 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev
, "first_slot", params
->pci_first_slot
);
902 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev
, "first_pin_irq", pci_irq_nrs
[0]);
903 qdev_init_nofail(dev
);
904 s
= SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev
);
905 for (i
= 0; i
< PCI_NUM_PINS
; i
++) {
906 sysbus_connect_irq(s
, i
, mpic
[pci_irq_nrs
[i
]]);
909 memory_region_add_subregion(ccsr_addr_space
, MPC8544_PCI_REGS_OFFSET
,
910 sysbus_mmio_get_region(s
, 0));
912 pci_bus
= (PCIBus
*)qdev_get_child_bus(dev
, "pci.0");
914 printf("couldn't create PCI controller!\n");
917 /* Register network interfaces. */
918 for (i
= 0; i
< nb_nics
; i
++) {
919 pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table
[i
], pci_bus
, "virtio", NULL
);
923 /* Register spinning region */
924 sysbus_create_simple("e500-spin", params
->spin_base
, NULL
);
926 if (cur_base
< (32 * 1024 * 1024)) {
927 /* u-boot occupies memory up to 32MB, so load blobs above */
928 cur_base
= (32 * 1024 * 1024);
931 if (params
->has_mpc8xxx_gpio
) {
932 qemu_irq poweroff_irq
;
934 dev
= qdev_create(NULL
, "mpc8xxx_gpio");
935 s
= SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev
);
936 qdev_init_nofail(dev
);
937 sysbus_connect_irq(s
, 0, mpic
[MPC8XXX_GPIO_IRQ
]);
938 memory_region_add_subregion(ccsr_addr_space
, MPC8XXX_GPIO_OFFSET
,
939 sysbus_mmio_get_region(s
, 0));
941 /* Power Off GPIO at Pin 0 */
942 poweroff_irq
= qemu_allocate_irq(ppce500_power_off
, NULL
, 0);
943 qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev
, 0, poweroff_irq
);
946 /* Platform Bus Device */
947 if (params
->has_platform_bus
) {
948 dev
= qdev_create(NULL
, TYPE_PLATFORM_BUS_DEVICE
);
949 dev
->id
= TYPE_PLATFORM_BUS_DEVICE
;
950 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev
, "num_irqs", params
->platform_bus_num_irqs
);
951 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev
, "mmio_size", params
->platform_bus_size
);
952 qdev_init_nofail(dev
);
953 s
= SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev
);
955 for (i
= 0; i
< params
->platform_bus_num_irqs
; i
++) {
956 int irqn
= params
->platform_bus_first_irq
+ i
;
957 sysbus_connect_irq(s
, i
, mpic
[irqn
]);
960 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem
,
961 params
->platform_bus_base
,
962 sysbus_mmio_get_region(s
, 0));
966 if (machine
->kernel_filename
) {
967 kernel_base
= cur_base
;
968 kernel_size
= load_image_targphys(machine
->kernel_filename
,
970 ram_size
- cur_base
);
971 if (kernel_size
< 0) {
972 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
973 machine
->kernel_filename
);
977 cur_base
+= kernel_size
;
981 if (machine
->initrd_filename
) {
982 initrd_base
= (cur_base
+ INITRD_LOAD_PAD
) & ~INITRD_PAD_MASK
;
983 initrd_size
= load_image_targphys(machine
->initrd_filename
, initrd_base
,
984 ram_size
- initrd_base
);
986 if (initrd_size
< 0) {
987 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
988 machine
->initrd_filename
);
992 cur_base
= initrd_base
+ initrd_size
;
996 * Smart firmware defaults ahead!
998 * We follow the following table to select which payload we execute.
1000 * -kernel | -bios | payload
1001 * ---------+-------+---------
1007 * This ensures backwards compatibility with how we used to expose
1008 * -kernel to users but allows them to run through u-boot as well.
1010 if (bios_name
== NULL
) {
1011 if (machine
->kernel_filename
) {
1012 bios_name
= machine
->kernel_filename
;
1014 bios_name
= "u-boot.e500";
1017 filename
= qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS
, bios_name
);
1019 bios_size
= load_elf(filename
, NULL
, NULL
, &bios_entry
, &loadaddr
, NULL
,
1021 if (bios_size
< 0) {
1023 * Hrm. No ELF image? Try a uImage, maybe someone is giving us an
1024 * ePAPR compliant kernel
1026 kernel_size
= load_uimage(filename
, &bios_entry
, &loadaddr
, NULL
,
1028 if (kernel_size
< 0) {
1029 fprintf(stderr
, "qemu: could not load firmware '%s'\n", filename
);
1034 /* Reserve space for dtb */
1035 dt_base
= (loadaddr
+ bios_size
+ DTC_LOAD_PAD
) & ~DTC_PAD_MASK
;
1037 dt_size
= ppce500_prep_device_tree(machine
, params
, dt_base
,
1038 initrd_base
, initrd_size
,
1039 kernel_base
, kernel_size
);
1041 fprintf(stderr
, "couldn't load device tree\n");
1044 assert(dt_size
< DTB_MAX_SIZE
);
1046 boot_info
= env
->load_info
;
1047 boot_info
->entry
= bios_entry
;
1048 boot_info
->dt_base
= dt_base
;
1049 boot_info
->dt_size
= dt_size
;
1051 if (kvm_enabled()) {
1056 static int e500_ccsr_initfn(SysBusDevice
*dev
)
1058 PPCE500CCSRState
*ccsr
;
1061 memory_region_init(&ccsr
->ccsr_space
, OBJECT(ccsr
), "e500-ccsr",
1062 MPC8544_CCSRBAR_SIZE
);
1066 static void e500_ccsr_class_init(ObjectClass
*klass
, void *data
)
1068 SysBusDeviceClass
*k
= SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass
);
1069 k
->init
= e500_ccsr_initfn
;
1072 static const TypeInfo e500_ccsr_info
= {
1074 .parent
= TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE
,
1075 .instance_size
= sizeof(PPCE500CCSRState
),
1076 .class_init
= e500_ccsr_class_init
,
1079 static void e500_register_types(void)
1081 type_register_static(&e500_ccsr_info
);
1084 type_init(e500_register_types
)