notes/ewald-calculations.lyx

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  30 \pdf_title "Sähköpajan päiväkirja"
  31 \pdf_author "Marek Nečada"
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  87 \begin_layout Standard
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  89 \lang english
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 187 \end_inset
 188
 189 Let
 190 \end_layout
 191
 192 \begin_layout Standard
 193
 194 \lang english
 195 \begin_inset Formula
 196 \begin{eqnarray*}
 197 \pht n{s_{q,k_{0}}^{\textup{L}\kappa,c}}\left(k\right) & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{n}\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n\right)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2-q+n}}\hgfr\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2},\frac{3-q+n}{2};1+n;\frac{-k^{2}}{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2}}\right)\\
 198 \mbox{(D15.2.2)} & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{n}Γ\left(2-q+n\right)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2-q+n}}\sum_{s=0}^{\infty}\frac{\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}\right)_{s}\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)_{s}}{Γ(1+n+s)s!}\left(\frac{-k^{2}}{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2}}\right)^{s},\quad\left|\frac{-k^{2}}{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2}}\right|<1\\
 199 \end{eqnarray*}
 200
 201 \end_inset
 202
 203
 204 \end_layout
 205
 206 \begin_layout Standard
 207
 208 \lang english
 209 \begin_inset Formula
 210 \begin{eqnarray*}
 211 \mbox{OK}\pht n{s_{q,k_{0}}^{\textup{L}\kappa,c}}\left(k\right) & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{n}\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n\right)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2-q+n}}\hgfr\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2},\frac{3-q+n}{2};1+n;\frac{-k^{2}}{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2}}\right)\\
 212 \mbox{OK(D15.8.2)} & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{n}\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n\right)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2-q+n}}(\\
 213  &  & \pi\frac{\left(\frac{k^{2}}{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2}}\right)^{-\frac{2-q+n}{2}}}{Γ\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)\text{Γ}\left(1+n-\frac{2-q+n}{2}\right)}\hgfr\left(\begin{array}{c}
 214 \frac{2-q+n}{2},\frac{2-q+n}{2}-\left(1+n\right)+1\\
 215 1/2
 216 \end{array};-\frac{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2}}{k^{2}}\right)\\
 217  & - & \pi\frac{\left(\frac{k^{2}}{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2}}\right)^{-\frac{3-q+n}{2}}}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}\right)\text{Γ}\left(1+n-\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)}\hgfr\left(\begin{array}{c}
 218 \frac{3-q+n}{2},\frac{3-q+n}{2}-\left(1+n\right)+1\\
 219 3/2
 220 \end{array};-\frac{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2}}{k^{2}}\right))\\
 221 \mbox{OK20} & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{n}\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n\right)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2-q+n}}\pi(\\
 222  &  & \frac{\left(\frac{k^{2}}{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2}}\right)^{-\frac{2-q+n}{2}}}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{q+n}{2}\right)}\hgfr\left(\begin{array}{c}
 223 \frac{2-q+n}{2},\frac{2-q-n}{2}\\
 224 1/2
 225 \end{array};-\frac{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2}}{k^{2}}\right)\\
 226  & - & \frac{\left(\frac{k^{2}}{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2}}\right)^{-\frac{3-q+n}{2}}}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{q+n-1}{2}\right)}\hgfr\left(\begin{array}{c}
 227 \frac{3-q+n}{2},\frac{3-q-n}{2}\\
 228 3/2
 229 \end{array};-\frac{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2}}{k^{2}}\right))\\
 230 \mbox{(D15.2.2)OK3a,b} & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{n}\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n\right)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2-q+n}}\pi\sum_{s=0}^{\infty}(\\
 231  &  & \frac{\left(\frac{k^{2}}{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2}}\right)^{-\frac{2-q+n}{2}}}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{q+n}{2}\right)}\frac{\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}\right)_{s}\left(\frac{2-q-n}{2}\right)_{s}}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{1}{2}+s\right)s!}\left(-\frac{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2}}{k^{2}}\right)^{s}\\
 232  & - & \frac{\left(\frac{k^{2}}{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2}}\right)^{-\frac{3-q+n}{2}}}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{q+n-1}{2}\right)}\frac{\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)_{s}\left(\frac{3-q-n}{2}\right)_{s}}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3}{2}+s\right)s!}\left(-\frac{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2}}{k^{2}}\right)^{s})\\
 233 \mbox{OK4a} & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{\kor{k^{n}}\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n\right)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}\kor{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2-q+n}}}\pi\sum_{s=0}^{\infty}\left(-1\right)^{s}(\\
 234  &  & \frac{\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}\right)_{s}\left(\frac{2-q-n}{2}\right)_{s}}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{q+n}{2}\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{1}{2}+s\right)s!}k^{-2+q\kor{-n}-2s}\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{\kor{2-q+n}+2s}\\
 235  & - & \frac{\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)_{s}\left(\frac{3-q-n}{2}\right)_{s}}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{q+n-1}{2}\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3}{2}+s\right)s!}k^{-3+q\kor{-n}-2s}\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{\kor{3-q+n}+2s})\\
 236 \mbox{OK4b} & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n\right)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}}\pi\sum_{s=0}^{\infty}\left(-1\right)^{s}(\\
 237  &  & \frac{\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}\right)_{s}\left(\frac{2-q-n}{2}\right)_{s}}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{q+n}{2}\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{1}{2}+s\right)s!}\kor{k^{-2+q-2s}}\kor{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2s}}\\
 238  & - & \frac{\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)_{s}\left(\frac{3-q-n}{2}\right)_{s}}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{q+n-1}{2}\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3}{2}+s\right)s!}\kor{k^{-3+q-2s}}\kor{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{1+2s}})\\
 239 \mbox{OK4c} & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n\right)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}}\pi\sum_{s=0}^{\infty}\left(-1\right)^{s}k^{-2+q-2s}\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2s}\\
 240  &  & \times\left(\underbrace{\frac{\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}\right)_{s}\left(\frac{2-q-n}{2}\right)_{s}}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{q+n}{2}\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{1}{2}+s\right)s!}}_{\equiv c_{q,n,s}}-\underbrace{\frac{\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)_{s}\left(\frac{3-q-n}{2}\right)_{s}}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{q+n-1}{2}\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3}{2}+s\right)s!}}_{č_{q,n,s}}\frac{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)}{k}\right)\\
 241  & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n\right)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}}\pi\sum_{s=0}^{\infty}\left(-1\right)^{s}k^{-2+q-2s}\left(\kor{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2s}}c_{q,n,s}-\frac{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2s+1}}{k}č_{q,n,s}\right)\\
 242 \mbox{(binom.)} & = & \kor{\sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n\right)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}}\pi\sum_{s=0}^{\infty}\left(-1\right)^{s}k^{-2+q-2s}\left(c_{q,n,s}\sum_{t=0}^{2s}\binom{2s}{t}\left(\kor{\sigma}c\right)^{t}\left(-ik_{0}\right)^{2s-t}-č_{q,n,s}\sum_{t=0}^{2s+1}\binom{2s+1}{t}\left(\kor{\sigma}c\right)^{t}\left(-ik_{0}\right)^{2s+1-t}k^{-1}\right)\\
 243 \mbox{(conds?)} & = & \frac{\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n\right)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}}\pi\sum_{s=0}^{\infty}\left(-1\right)^{s}k^{-2+q-2s}\kappa!\left(-1\right)^{\kappa}\left(c_{q,n,s}\sum_{t=0}^{2s}\binom{2s}{t}\begin{Bmatrix}t\\
 244 \kappa
 245 \end{Bmatrix}c^{t}\left(-ik_{0}\right)^{2s-t}-č_{q,n,s}\sum_{t=0}^{2s+1}\binom{2s+1}{t}\begin{Bmatrix}t\\
 246 \kappa
 247 \end{Bmatrix}c^{t}\left(-ik_{0}\right)^{2s+1-t}k^{-1}\right)
 248 \end{eqnarray*}
 249
 250 \end_inset
 251
 252 now the Stirling number of the 2nd kind
 253 \begin_inset Formula $\begin{Bmatrix}t\\
 254 \kappa
 255 \end{Bmatrix}=0$
 256 \end_inset
 257
 258  if
 259 \begin_inset Formula $\kappa>t$
 260 \end_inset
 261
 262 .
 263 \end_layout
 264
 265 \begin_layout Standard
 266
 267 \lang english
 268 What about the gamma fn on the left? Using DLMF 5.5.5, which says
 269 \begin_inset Formula $Γ(2z)=\pi^{-1/2}2^{2z-1}\text{Γ}(z)\text{Γ}(z+\frac{1}{2})$
 270 \end_inset
 271
 272  we have
 273 \begin_inset Formula
 274 \[
 275 \text{Γ}\left(2-q+n\right)=\frac{2^{1-q+n}}{\sqrt{\pi}}\text{Γ}\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right),
 276 \]
 277
 278 \end_inset
 279
 280 so
 281 \size footnotesize
 282
 283 \begin_inset Formula
 284 \begin{eqnarray*}
 285 \pht n{s_{q,k_{0}}^{\textup{L}\kappa,c}}\left(k\right) & = & \frac{\kor{\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n\right)}}{\kor{2^{n}}k_{0}^{q}}\kor{\pi}\sum_{s=0}^{\infty}\left(-1\right)^{s}k^{-2+q-2s}\kappa!\left(-1\right)^{\kappa}\left(\frac{\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}\right)_{s}\left(\frac{2-q-n}{2}\right)_{s}}{\kor{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)}\text{Γ}\left(\frac{q+n}{2}\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{1}{2}+s\right)s!}\sum_{t=0}^{2s}\binom{2s}{t}\begin{Bmatrix}t\\
 286 \kappa
 287 \end{Bmatrix}c^{t}\left(-ik_{0}\right)^{2s-t}-\frac{\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)_{s}\left(\frac{3-q-n}{2}\right)_{s}}{\kor{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}\right)}\text{Γ}\left(\frac{q+n-1}{2}\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3}{2}+s\right)s!}\sum_{t=0}^{2s}\binom{2s+1}{t}\begin{Bmatrix}t\\
 288 \kappa
 289 \end{Bmatrix}c^{t}\left(-ik_{0}\right)^{2s+1-t}k^{-1}\right)\\
 290  & = & \frac{2^{1-q}}{k_{0}^{q}}\sqrt{\pi}\sum_{s=0}^{\infty}\left(-1\right)^{s}k^{-2+q-2s}\kappa!\left(-1\right)^{\kappa}\left(\frac{\kor{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}\right)\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}\right)_{s}}\left(\frac{2-q-n}{2}\right)_{s}}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{q+n}{2}\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{1}{2}+s\right)s!}\sum_{t=0}^{2s}\binom{2s}{t}\begin{Bmatrix}t\\
 291 \kappa
 292 \end{Bmatrix}c^{t}\left(-ik_{0}\right)^{2s-t}-\frac{\kor{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)_{s}}\left(\frac{3-q-n}{2}\right)_{s}}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{q+n-1}{2}\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3}{2}+s\right)s!}\sum_{t=0}^{2s}\binom{2s+1}{t}\begin{Bmatrix}t\\
 293 \kappa
 294 \end{Bmatrix}c^{t}\left(-ik_{0}\right)^{2s+1-t}k^{-1}\right)\\
 295 \mbox{(D5.2.5)} & = & \frac{2^{1-q}}{k_{0}^{q}}\sqrt{\pi}\sum_{s=0}^{\infty}\left(-1\right)^{s}k^{-2+q-2s}\kappa!\left(-1\right)^{\kappa}\left(\frac{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}+s\right)\left(\frac{2-q-n}{2}\right)_{s}}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{q+n}{2}\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{1}{2}+s\right)s!}\sum_{t=0}^{2s}\binom{2s}{t}\begin{Bmatrix}t\\
 296 \kappa
 297 \end{Bmatrix}c^{t}\left(-ik_{0}\right)^{2s-t}-\frac{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}+s\right)\left(\frac{3-q-n}{2}\right)_{s}}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{q+n-1}{2}\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3}{2}+s\right)s!}\sum_{t=0}^{2s}\binom{2s+1}{t}\begin{Bmatrix}t\\
 298 \kappa
 299 \end{Bmatrix}c^{t}\left(-ik_{0}\right)^{2s+1-t}k^{-1}\right)
 300 \end{eqnarray*}
 301
 302 \end_inset
 303
 304
 305 \size default
 306 The two terms have to be treated fifferently depending on whether q
 307 \begin_inset Formula $q+n$
 308 \end_inset
 309
 310  is even or odd.
 311
 312 \end_layout
 313
 314 \begin_layout Standard
 315
 316 \lang english
 317 First, assume that
 318 \begin_inset Formula $q+n$
 319 \end_inset
 320
 321  is even, so the left term has gamma functions and pochhammer symbols with
 322  integer arguments, while the right one has half-integer arguments.
 323  As
 324 \begin_inset Formula $n$
 325 \end_inset
 326
 327  is non-negative and
 328 \begin_inset Formula $q$
 329 \end_inset
 330
 331  is positive,
 332 \begin_inset Formula $\frac{q+n}{2}$
 333 \end_inset
 334
 335  is positive, and the Pochhammer symbol
 336 \begin_inset Formula $\left(\frac{2-q-n}{2}\right)_{s}=0$
 337 \end_inset
 338
 339  if
 340 \begin_inset Formula $s\ge\frac{q+n}{2}$
 341 \end_inset
 342
 343 , which transforms the sum over
 344 \begin_inset Formula $s$
 345 \end_inset
 346
 347  to a finite sum for the left term.
 348  However, there still remain divergent terms if
 349 \begin_inset Formula $\frac{2-q+n}{2}+s\le0$
 350 \end_inset
 351
 352  (let's handle this later; maybe D15.8.6–7 may be then be useful)! Now we
 353  need to perform some transformations of variables to make the other sum
 354  finite as well
 355 \end_layout
 356
 357 \begin_layout Standard
 358
 359 \lang english
 360 Pár kroků zpět:
 361 \begin_inset Formula
 362 \begin{eqnarray*}
 363 \pht n{s_{q,k_{0}}^{\textup{L}\kappa,c}}\left(k\right) & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{\kor{\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n\right)}}{\kor{2^{n}}k_{0}^{q}}\kor{\pi}\sum_{s=0}^{\infty}\left(-1\right)^{s}k^{-2+q-2s}\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2s}\times\left(\underbrace{\frac{\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}\right)_{s}\left(\frac{2-q-n}{2}\right)_{s}}{\kor{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)}\text{Γ}\left(\frac{q+n}{2}\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{1}{2}+s\right)s!}}_{\equiv c_{q,n,s}}-\underbrace{\frac{\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)_{s}\left(\frac{3-q-n}{2}\right)_{s}}{\kor{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}\right)}\text{Γ}\left(\frac{q+n-1}{2}\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3}{2}+s\right)s!}}_{č_{q,n,s}}\frac{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)}{k}\right)\\
 364  & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{2^{1-q}}{k_{0}^{q}}\sqrt{\pi}\sum_{s=0}^{\infty}\left(-1\right)^{s}k^{-2+q-2s}\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2s}\times\left(\frac{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}\right)\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}\right)_{s}\left(\frac{2-q-n}{2}\right)_{s}}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{q+n}{2}\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{1}{2}+s\right)s!}-\frac{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)_{s}\left(\frac{3-q-n}{2}\right)_{s}}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{q+n-1}{2}\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3}{2}+s\right)s!}\frac{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)}{k}\right)
 365 \end{eqnarray*}
 366
 367 \end_inset
 368
 369
 370 \end_layout
 371
 372 \begin_layout Standard
 373
 374 \lang english
 375 If
 376 \begin_inset Formula $q+n$
 377 \end_inset
 378
 379  is even and
 380 \begin_inset Formula $2-q+n\le0$
 381 \end_inset
 382
 383
 384 \begin_inset Formula
 385 \begin{eqnarray*}
 386 \mbox{OK}\pht n{s_{q,k_{0}}^{\textup{L}\kappa,c}}\left(k\right) & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{n}\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n\right)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2-q+n}}\kor{\hgfr}\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2},\frac{3-q+n}{2};1+n;\frac{-k^{2}}{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2}}\right)\\
 387 \mbox{\ensuremath{\mbox{OK}}(D15.1.2)} & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{n}\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n\right)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2-q+n}\koru{\text{Γ}(1+n)}}\koru{\hgf}\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2},\kor{\frac{3-q+n}{2};1+n;\frac{-k^{2}}{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2}}}\right)\\
 388 \mbox{(D15.8.6)} & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{\kor{k^{n}}\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n\right)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}\kor{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2-q+n}}\text{Γ}(1+n)}\koru{\frac{\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)_{-\frac{2-q+n}{2}}}{\left(1+n\right)_{-\frac{2-q+n}{2}}}\kor{\left(\frac{k^{2}}{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2}}\right)^{-\frac{2-q+n}{2}}}}\hgf\left(\begin{array}{c}
 389 \frac{2-q+n}{2},\koru{\kor{1-\left(1+n\right)+\frac{2-q+n}{2}}}\\
 390 \koru{\kor{1-\frac{3-q+n}{2}+\frac{2-q+n}{2}}}
 391 \end{array};\koru{\frac{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2}}{-k^{2}}}\right)\\
 392 \mbox{NOTOK} & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{\koru{k^{q-2}}\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n\right)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{\koru{\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)}}\text{Γ}(1+n)}\frac{\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)_{-\frac{2-q+n}{2}}}{\left(1+n\right)_{-\frac{2-q+n}{2}}}\kor{\hgf\left(\begin{array}{c}
 393 \frac{2-q+n}{2},\koru{\frac{2-q-n}{2}}\\
 394 \koru{1/2}
 395 \end{array};\frac{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2}}{-k^{2}}\right)}\\
 396 \mbox{(D15.2.1)} & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{q-2}\kor{\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n\right)}\text{Γ}(1+n)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)}}\frac{\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)_{-\frac{2-q+n}{2}}}{\left(1+n\right)_{-\frac{2-q+n}{2}}}\koru{\sum_{s=0}^{\infty}\frac{\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}\right)_{s}\left(\frac{2-q-n}{2}\right)_{s}}{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)_{s}s!}\left(\frac{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2}}{-k^{2}}\right)^{s}}\\
 397 \mbox{(D5.5.5)} & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{q-2}\text{Γ}(1+n)}{\kor{2^{n}}k_{0}^{q}\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)}}\koru{\frac{2^{1-q\kor{+n}}}{\sqrt{\pi}}\kor{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}\right)}\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)}\frac{\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)_{-\frac{2-q+n}{2}}}{\left(1+n\right)_{-\frac{2-q+n}{2}}}\sum_{s=0}^{\infty}\frac{\kor{\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}\right)_{s}}\left(\frac{2-q-n}{2}\right)_{s}}{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)_{s}s!}\left(\frac{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2}}{-k^{2}}\right)^{s}\\
 398 \mbox{(D5.2.5)} & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{q-2}\text{Γ}(1+n)}{k_{0}^{q}\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)}}\frac{\koru{2^{1-q}}}{\sqrt{\pi}}\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)\frac{\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)_{-\frac{2-q+n}{2}}}{\left(1+n\right)_{-\frac{2-q+n}{2}}}\sum_{s=0}^{\infty}\frac{\koru{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}+s\right)}\left(\frac{2-q-n}{2}\right)_{s}}{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)_{s}s!}\left(\frac{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2}}{-k^{2}}\right)^{s}\\
 399  & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{q-2}\text{Γ}(1+n)}{k_{0}^{q}\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)}}\frac{2^{1-q}}{\sqrt{\pi}}\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)\frac{\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)_{-\frac{2-q+n}{2}}}{\left(1+n\right)_{-\frac{2-q+n}{2}}}\sum_{s=0}^{\frac{q+n}{2}}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}+s\right)\left(\frac{2-q-n}{2}\right)_{s}}{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)_{s}s!}\left(\frac{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2}}{-k^{2}}\right)^{s}\\
 400  & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{q-2}\text{Γ}(1+n)}{k_{0}^{q}\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)}}\frac{2^{1-q}}{\sqrt{\pi}}\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)\frac{\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)_{-\frac{2-q+n}{2}}}{\left(1+n\right)_{-\frac{2-q+n}{2}}}\sum_{s=0}^{\frac{q+n}{2}}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}+s\right)\left(\frac{2-q-n}{2}\right)_{s}}{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)_{s}s!}\left(\frac{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2}}{-k^{2}}\right)^{s}
 401 \end{eqnarray*}
 402
 403 \end_inset
 404
 405 now
 406 \begin_inset Formula $\left(\frac{2-q-n}{2}\right)_{s}=0$
 407 \end_inset
 408
 409  whenever
 410 \begin_inset Formula $s\ge\frac{q+n}{2}$
 411 \end_inset
 412
 413  and
 414 \begin_inset Formula $\text{Γ}\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}+s\right)$
 415 \end_inset
 416
 417  is singular whenever
 418 \begin_inset Formula $s\le-\frac{2-q+n}{2}$
 419 \end_inset
 420
 421 , so we are no less fucked than before.
 422  Maybe let's try the other variable transformation.
 423  Or what about (D15.8.27)?
 424 \size footnotesize
 425
 426 \begin_inset Formula
 427 \begin{eqnarray}
 428 \pht n{s_{q,k_{0}}^{\textup{L}\kappa,c}}\left(k\right) & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{q-2}\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n\right)\text{Γ}(1+n)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)}}\frac{\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)_{-\frac{2-q+n}{2}}}{\left(1+n\right)_{-\frac{2-q+n}{2}}}\kor{\hgf\left(\begin{array}{c}
 429 \frac{2-q+n}{2},\frac{2-q-n}{2}\\
 430 1/2
 431 \end{array};\frac{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2}}{-k^{2}}\right)}\nonumber \\
 432 \mbox{(D15.8.27)} & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{q-2}\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n\right)\text{Γ}(1+n)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)}}\frac{\kor{\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)_{-\frac{2-q+n}{2}}}}{\left(1+n\right)_{-\frac{2-q+n}{2}}}\koru{\frac{\kor{Γ\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)}Γ\left(\frac{3-q-n}{2}\right)}{2Γ\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)Γ\left(2-q+\frac{1}{2}\right)}\left(\hgf\left(\begin{array}{c}
 433 2-q+n,2-q-n\\
 434 2-q+\frac{1}{2}
 435 \end{array};\frac{1}{2}-\frac{\sigma c-ik_{0}}{ik}\right)+\hgf\left(\begin{array}{c}
 436 2-q+n,2-q-n\\
 437 2-q+\frac{1}{2}
 438 \end{array};\frac{1}{2}+\frac{\sigma c-ik_{0}}{ik}\right)\right)}\nonumber \\
 439  & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{q-2}\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n\right)\text{Γ}(1+n)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)}}\frac{\kor{\text{Γ}\koru{\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}-\frac{2-q+n}{2}\right)}}\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3-q-n}{2}\right)}{\left(1+n\right)_{-\frac{2-q+n}{2}}2\kor{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\text{Γ}\left(2-q+\frac{1}{2}\right)}\left(\hgf\left(\begin{array}{c}
 440 2-q+n,2-q-n\\
 441 2-q+\frac{1}{2}
 442 \end{array};\frac{1}{2}-\frac{\sigma c-ik_{0}}{ik}\right)+\hgf\left(\begin{array}{c}
 443 2-q+n,2-q-n\\
 444 2-q+\frac{1}{2}
 445 \end{array};\frac{1}{2}+\frac{\sigma c-ik_{0}}{ik}\right)\right)\nonumber \\
 446  & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{q-2}\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n\right)\text{Γ}(1+n)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)}}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3-q-n}{2}\right)}{\left(1+n\right)_{-\frac{2-q+n}{2}}2\text{Γ}\left(2-q+\frac{1}{2}\right)}\kor{\left(\hgf\left(\begin{array}{c}
 447 2-q+n,2-q-n\\
 448 2-q+\frac{1}{2}
 449 \end{array};\frac{1}{2}-\frac{\sigma c-ik_{0}}{ik}\right)+\hgf\left(\begin{array}{c}
 450 2-q+n,2-q-n\\
 451 2-q+\frac{1}{2}
 452 \end{array};\frac{1}{2}+\frac{\sigma c-ik_{0}}{ik}\right)\right)}\nonumber \\
 453 \mbox{(D15.2.1)} & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{q-2}\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n\right)\text{Γ}(1+n)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)}}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3-q-n}{2}\right)}{\left(1+n\right)_{-\frac{2-q+n}{2}}2\text{Γ}\left(2-q+\frac{1}{2}\right)}\koru{\sum_{s=0}^{\infty}\left(\frac{\left(2-q+n\right)_{s}\left(2-q-n\right)_{s}}{\left(2-q+\frac{1}{2}\right)_{s}s!}\kor{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{\sigma c-ik_{0}}{ik}\right)^{s}+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{\sigma c-ik_{0}}{ik}\right)^{s}\right)}\right)}\nonumber \\
 454 \mbox{(binom)} & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{q-2}\text{Γ}(1+n)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)}}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3-q-n}{2}\right)}{\left(1+n\right)_{-\frac{2-q+n}{2}}2\text{Γ}\left(2-q+\frac{1}{2}\right)}\sum_{s=0}^{\infty}\frac{\kor{\left(2-q+n\right)_{s}}\left(2-q-n\right)_{s}}{\left(2-q+\frac{1}{2}\right)_{s}s!}\koru{\sum_{r=0}^{s}\binom{s}{r}\left(\frac{\sigma c-ik_{0}}{ik}\right)^{r}2^{r-s}\left(\left(-1\right)^{r}+1\right)}\nonumber \\
 455  & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{q-2}\text{Γ}(1+n)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)}}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3-q-n}{2}\right)}{\kor{\left(1+n\right)_{-\frac{2-q+n}{2}}}2\text{Γ}\left(2-q+\frac{1}{2}\right)}\sum_{s=0}^{\infty}\frac{\koru{\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n+s\right)}\left(2-q-n\right)_{s}}{\left(2-q+\frac{1}{2}\right)_{s}s!}\sum_{r=0}^{s}\binom{s}{r}\left(\frac{\sigma c-ik_{0}}{ik}\right)^{r}2^{r-s}\left(\left(-1\right)^{r}+1\right)\nonumber \\
 456  & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{q-2}\text{Γ}(1+n)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}\kor{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)}}}\frac{\koru{\text{Γ}\left(1+n\right)}\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3-q-n}{2}\right)}{\koru{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{q+n}{2}\right)}2\text{Γ}\left(2-q+\frac{1}{2}\right)}\sum_{s=0}^{\infty}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n+s\right)\left(2-q-n\right)_{s}}{\left(2-q+\frac{1}{2}\right)_{s}s!}\sum_{r=0}^{s}\binom{s}{r}\kor{\left(\frac{\sigma c-ik_{0}}{ik}\right)^{r}}2^{r-s}\left(\left(-1\right)^{r}+1\right)\nonumber \\
 457  & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{q-2}\text{Γ}(1+n)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(1+n\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3-q-n}{2}\right)}{Γ\left(\frac{q+n}{2}\right)2\text{Γ}\left(2-q+\frac{1}{2}\right)}\sum_{s=0}^{\infty}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n+s\right)\left(2-q-n\right)_{s}}{\left(2-q+\frac{1}{2}\right)_{s}s!}\sum_{r=0}^{s}\binom{s}{r}\koru{\left(ik\right)^{-r}}\koru{\kor{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{r-\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)}}}2^{r-s}\left(\left(-1\right)^{r}+1\right)\nonumber \\
 458 (bionm) & = & \kor{\sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}}\frac{k^{q-2}\text{Γ}(1+n)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(1+n\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3-q-n}{2}\right)}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{q+n}{2}\right)2\text{Γ}\left(2-q+\frac{1}{2}\right)}\sum_{s=0}^{\infty}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n+s\right)\left(2-q-n\right)_{s}}{\left(2-q+\frac{1}{2}\right)_{s}s!}\sum_{r=0}^{s}\binom{s}{r}\left(ik\right)^{-r}\koru{\sum_{w=0}^{\infty|r-\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)}\binom{r-\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)}{w}\kor{\sigma^{w}}c^{w}\left(-ik_{0}\right)^{r-\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)-w}}2^{r-s}\left(\left(-1\right)^{r}+1\right)\label{eq:ugliness withous singularities}\\
 459  & = & \koru{\kappa!\left(-1\right)^{\kappa}}\frac{k^{q-2}\text{Γ}(1+n)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(1+n\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3-q-n}{2}\right)}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{q+n}{2}\right)2\text{Γ}\left(2-q+\frac{1}{2}\right)}\sum_{s=\kor 0}^{\infty}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n+s\right)\left(2-q-n\right)_{s}}{\left(2-q+\frac{1}{2}\right)_{s}s!}\sum_{r=\kor 0}^{s}\binom{\kor s}{\kor r}\left(ik\right)^{-r}\sum_{w=\kor 0}^{\infty|r-\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)}\binom{r-\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)}{\kor w}\koru{\kor{\begin{Bmatrix}w\\
 460 \kappa
 461 \end{Bmatrix}}}c^{w}\left(-ik_{0}\right)^{r-\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)-w}2^{r-s}\left(\left(-1\right)^{r}+1\right)\nonumber \\
 462  & = & \kappa!\left(-1\right)^{\kappa}\frac{k^{q-2}\text{Γ}(1+n)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(1+n\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3-q-n}{2}\right)}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{q+n}{2}\right)2\text{Γ}\left(2-q+\frac{1}{2}\right)}\sum_{s=\koru{\kappa}}^{\infty}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n+s\right)\left(2-q-n\right)_{s}}{\left(2-q+\frac{1}{2}\right)_{s}s!}\sum_{r=\koru{\kappa}}^{s}\binom{s}{r}\left(ik\right)^{-r}\sum_{w=\koru{\kappa}}^{\infty|r-\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)}\binom{r-\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)}{w}\begin{Bmatrix}w\\
 463 \kappa
 464 \end{Bmatrix}c^{w}\left(-ik_{0}\right)^{r-\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)-w}2^{r-s}\left(\left(-1\right)^{r}+1\right)\nonumber \\
 465  & = & \kappa!\left(-1\right)^{\kappa}\frac{k^{q-2}\text{Γ}(1+n)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(1+n\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3-q-n}{2}\right)}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{q+n}{2}\right)2\text{Γ}\left(2-q+\frac{1}{2}\right)}\sum_{s=\kappa}^{\infty}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n+s\right)\left(2-q-n\right)_{s}}{\left(2-q+\frac{1}{2}\right)_{s}s!}\sum_{r=\kappa}^{s}\binom{s}{r}\left(ik\right)^{-r}\sum_{w=\kappa}^{\infty|r-\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)}\binom{r-\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)}{w}\begin{Bmatrix}w\\
 466 \kappa
 467 \end{Bmatrix}c^{w}\left(-ik_{0}\right)^{r-\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)-w}2^{r-s}\left(\left(-1\right)^{r}+1\right)\nonumber
 468 \end{eqnarray}
 469
 470 \end_inset
 471
 472
 473 \end_layout
 474
 475 \begin_layout Standard
 476
 477 \lang english
 478 The previous things are valid only if
 479 \begin_inset Formula $q$
 480 \end_inset
 481
 482  has a small non-integer part,
 483 \begin_inset Formula $q=q'+\varepsilon$
 484 \end_inset
 485
 486 .
 487  They might still play a role in the series (especially in the infinite
 488  ones) when taking the limit
 489 \begin_inset Formula $\varepsilon\to0$
 490 \end_inset
 491
 492 .
 493  However, we got rid of the singularities in
 494 \begin_inset Formula $\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n+s\right)$
 495 \end_inset
 496
 497  if
 498 \begin_inset Formula $\kappa$
 499 \end_inset
 500
 501  is large enough.
 502 \end_layout
 503
 504 \begin_layout Standard
 505
 506 \lang english
 507 and we get same shit as before due to the singular
 508 \begin_inset Formula $\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n+s\right)$
 509 \end_inset
 510
 511 .
 512  However,
 513 \begin_inset Formula
 514 \begin{eqnarray*}
 515 (...) & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{q-2}\text{Γ}(1+n)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)}}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3-q-n}{2}\right)}{\left(1+n\right)_{-\frac{2-q+n}{2}}2\text{Γ}\left(2-q+\frac{1}{2}\right)}\sum_{s=0}^{\infty}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n+s\right)\left(2-q-n\right)_{s}}{\left(2-q+\frac{1}{2}\right)_{s}s!}\sum_{r=0}^{s}\binom{s}{r}\left(\frac{\sigma c-ik_{0}}{ik}\right)^{r}2^{r-s}\kor{\left(\left(-1\right)^{r}+1\right)}\\
 516  & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{q-2}\text{Γ}(1+n)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)}}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3-q-n}{2}\right)}{\left(1+n\right)_{-\frac{2-q+n}{2}}2\text{Γ}\left(2-q+\frac{1}{2}\right)}\sum_{s=0}^{\infty}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n+s\right)\left(2-q-n\right)_{s}}{\left(2-q+\frac{1}{2}\right)_{s}s!}\sum_{r=0}^{\koru{floor(s/2)}}\binom{s}{\koru{2r}}\left(\frac{\sigma c-ik_{0}}{ik}\right)^{\koru{2r}}2^{\koru{2r}-s}\left(\left(-1\right)^{\koru{2r}}+1\right)
 517 \end{eqnarray*}
 518
 519 \end_inset
 520
 521
 522 \begin_inset Formula
 523 \begin{eqnarray*}
 524 (...) & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{q-2}\text{Γ}(1+n)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)}}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3-q-n}{2}\right)}{\left(1+n\right)_{-\frac{2-q+n}{2}}2\text{Γ}\left(2-q+\frac{1}{2}\right)}\sum_{s=0}^{\infty}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n+s\right)\left(2-q-n\right)_{s}}{\left(2-q+\frac{1}{2}\right)_{s}s!}\sum_{r=0}^{s}\binom{s}{r}\kor{\left(\frac{\sigma c-ik_{0}}{ik}\right)^{r}}2^{r-s}\left(\left(-1\right)^{r}+1\right)\\
 525 binom & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{q-2}\text{Γ}(1+n)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)}}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3-q-n}{2}\right)}{\left(1+n\right)_{-\frac{2-q+n}{2}}2\text{Γ}\left(2-q+\frac{1}{2}\right)}\sum_{s=0}^{\infty}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n+s\right)\left(2-q-n\right)_{s}}{\left(2-q+\frac{1}{2}\right)_{s}s!}\sum_{r=0}^{s}\binom{s}{r}\koru{\left(ik\right)^{-r}\sum_{b=0}^{r}\binom{r}{b}\sigma^{b}c^{b}\left(-ik_{0}\right)^{r-b}}2^{r-s}\left(\left(-1\right)^{r}+1\right)\\
 526  & =
 527 \end{eqnarray*}
 528
 529 \end_inset
 530
 531
 532 \end_layout
 533
 534 \begin_layout Standard
 535
 536 \lang english
 537 aaah.
 538  Let's assume that
 539 \begin_inset Formula $q$
 540 \end_inset
 541
 542  is not exactly
 543 \begin_inset Formula
 544 \begin{eqnarray*}
 545  & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{q-2}\kor{\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n\right)}\text{Γ}(1+n)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)}}\frac{\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)_{-\frac{2-q+n}{2}}}{\left(1+n\right)_{-\frac{2-q+n}{2}}}\sum_{s=0}^{\infty}\frac{\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}\right)_{s}\left(\frac{2-q-n}{2}\right)_{s}}{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)_{s}s!}\left(\frac{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2}}{-k^{2}}\right)^{s}\\
 546  & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{q-2}\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n\right)\text{Γ}(1+n)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)}}\frac{\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)_{-\frac{2-q+n}{2}}}{\left(1+n\right)_{-\frac{2-q+n}{2}}}\sum_{s=0}^{\infty}k^{-2s}\frac{\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}\right)_{s}\left(\frac{2-q-n}{2}\right)_{s}}{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)_{s}s!}\left(\frac{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2}}{-k^{2}}\right)^{s}
 547 \end{eqnarray*}
 548
 549 \end_inset
 550
 551 zpět
 552 \end_layout
 553
 554 \begin_layout Standard
 555
 556 \lang english
 557 \begin_inset Formula
 558 \begin{eqnarray*}
 559  & = & \frac{2^{1-q}}{k_{0}^{q}}\sqrt{\pi}\sum_{s=0}^{\infty}\left(-1\right)^{s}k^{-2+q-2s}\kappa!\left(-1\right)^{\kappa}\left(\frac{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}\right)\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}\right)_{s}\left(\frac{2-q-n}{2}\right)_{s}}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{q+n}{2}\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{1}{2}+s\right)s!}\sum_{t=0}^{2s}\binom{2s}{t}\begin{Bmatrix}t\\
 560 \kappa
 561 \end{Bmatrix}c^{t}\left(-ik_{0}\right)^{2s-t}-\frac{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)_{s}\left(\frac{3-q-n}{2}\right)_{s}}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{q+n-1}{2}\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3}{2}+s\right)s!}\sum_{t=0}^{2s+1}\binom{2s+1}{t}\begin{Bmatrix}t\\
 562 \kappa
 563 \end{Bmatrix}c^{t}\left(-ik_{0}\right)^{2s+1-t}k^{-1}\right)\\
 564  & = & \frac{2^{1-q}}{k_{0}^{q}}\sqrt{\pi}\sum_{s=0}^{\infty}\left(-1\right)^{s}k^{-2+q-2s}\kappa!\left(-1\right)^{\kappa}\left(\frac{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}\right)\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}\right)_{s}\left(\frac{2-q-n}{2}\right)_{s}}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{q+n}{2}\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{1}{2}+s\right)\text{Γ}\left(1+s\right)}\sum_{t=0}^{2s}\binom{2s}{t}\begin{Bmatrix}t\\
 565 \kappa
 566 \end{Bmatrix}c^{t}\left(-ik_{0}\right)^{2s-t}-\frac{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)_{s}\left(\frac{3-q-n}{2}\right)_{s}}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{q+n-1}{2}\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3}{2}+s\right)\text{Γ}\left(1+s\right)}\sum_{t=0}^{2s+1}\binom{2s+1}{t}\begin{Bmatrix}t\\
 567 \kappa
 568 \end{Bmatrix}c^{t}\left(-ik_{0}\right)^{2s+1-t}k^{-1}\right)
 569 \end{eqnarray*}
 570
 571 \end_inset
 572
 573
 574 \end_layout
 575
 576 \begin_layout Paragraph*
 577
 578 \lang english
 579 Special case
 580 \begin_inset Formula $n=0,q=2$
 581 \end_inset
 582
 583
 584 \end_layout
 585
 586 \begin_layout Standard
 587
 588 \lang english
 589 Take
 590 \begin_inset CommandInset ref
 591 LatexCommand eqref
 592 reference "eq:ugliness withous singularities"
 593
 594 \end_inset
 595
 596
 597 \begin_inset Formula
 598 \begin{eqnarray*}
 599 \pht n{s_{q,k_{0}}^{\textup{L}\kappa,c}}\left(k\right) & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{q-2}\text{Γ}(1+n)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{q}}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(1+n\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3-q-n}{2}\right)}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{q+n}{2}\right)2\text{Γ}\left(2-q+\frac{1}{2}\right)}\sum_{s=0}^{\infty}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(2-q+n+s\right)\left(2-q-n\right)_{s}}{\left(2-q+\frac{1}{2}\right)_{s}s!}\sum_{r=0}^{s}\binom{s}{r}\left(ik\right)^{-r}\sum_{w=0}^{\infty|r-\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)}\binom{r-\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)}{w}\kor{\sigma^{w}}c^{w}\left(-ik_{0}\right)^{r-\frac{3}{2}\left(2-q+n\right)-w}2^{r-s}\left(\left(-1\right)^{r}+1\right)\\
 600 \pht 0{s_{2+\epsilon,k_{0}}^{\textup{L}\kappa,c}}\left(k\right) & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{\epsilon}\text{Γ}(1+n)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{\epsilon}}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(1\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{1-\epsilon}{2}\right)}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{2+\epsilon}{2}\right)2\text{Γ}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\epsilon\right)}\sum_{s=0}^{\infty}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(s-\epsilon\right)\left(-\epsilon\right)_{s}}{\left(\epsilon+\frac{1}{2}\right)_{s}s!}\sum_{r=0}^{s}\binom{s}{r}\left(ik\right)^{-r}\sum_{w=0}^{\infty}\binom{r+\frac{3}{2}\epsilon}{w}\kor{\sigma^{w}}c^{w}\left(-ik_{0}\right)^{r+\frac{3}{2}\epsilon-w}2^{r-s}\left(\left(-1\right)^{r}+1\right)
 601 \end{eqnarray*}
 602
 603 \end_inset
 604
 605 There is one problematic factor on the previous line,
 606 \begin_inset Formula $\Gamma(s-\epsilon)$
 607 \end_inset
 608
 609  for
 610 \begin_inset Formula $s=0$
 611 \end_inset
 612
 613 ; the other elementary summands are finite in the limit
 614 \begin_inset Formula $\epsilon\to0$
 615 \end_inset
 616
 617 .
 618  Let us analyse the problematic term.
 619 \begin_inset Formula
 620 \begin{eqnarray*}
 621 \mbox{problem} & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{\epsilon}\text{Γ}(1)}{k_{0}^{\epsilon}}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(1\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{1-\epsilon}{2}\right)}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{2+\epsilon}{2}\right)2\text{Γ}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\epsilon\right)}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(-\epsilon\right)\kor{\left(-\epsilon\right)_{0}}}{\kor{\left(\epsilon+\frac{1}{2}\right)_{0}0!}}\kor{\sum_{r=0}^{0}\binom{0}{r}\left(ik\right)^{-r}}\sum_{w=0}^{\infty}\binom{\kor r+\frac{3}{2}\epsilon}{w}\sigma^{w}c^{w}\left(-ik_{0}\right)^{\kor r+\frac{3}{2}\epsilon-w}2^{\kor r-0}\kor{\left(\left(-1\right)^{r}+1\right)}\\
 622  & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{\epsilon}\text{Γ}(1)}{k_{0}^{\epsilon}}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(1\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{1-\epsilon}{2}\right)}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{2+\epsilon}{2}\right)2\text{Γ}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\epsilon\right)}\text{Γ}\left(-\epsilon\right)\sum_{w=0}^{\infty}\kor{\binom{\frac{3}{2}\epsilon}{w}}\sigma^{w}c^{w}\left(-ik_{0}\right)^{\frac{3}{2}\epsilon-w}2\\
 623  & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{\epsilon}\text{Γ}(1)}{k_{0}^{\epsilon}}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(1\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{1-\epsilon}{2}\right)}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{2+\epsilon}{2}\right)2\text{Γ}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\epsilon\right)}\text{Γ}\left(-\epsilon\right)\sum_{w=0}^{\infty}\frac{\Gamma\left(1+\frac{3}{2}\epsilon\right)}{\Gamma\left(w+1\right)\Gamma\left(1+\frac{3}{2}\epsilon-w\right)}\sigma^{w}c^{w}\left(-ik_{0}\right)^{\frac{3}{2}\epsilon-w}2.
 624 \end{eqnarray*}
 625
 626 \end_inset
 627
 628 In the last sum, the divisor
 629 \begin_inset Formula $\Gamma\left(1+\frac{3}{2}\epsilon-w\right)$
 630 \end_inset
 631
 632  counters the
 633 \begin_inset Formula $\epsilon\to0$
 634 \end_inset
 635
 636  divergence for all summands except for the case
 637 \begin_inset Formula $w=0$
 638 \end_inset
 639
 640 .
 641  However, that divergence gets canceled by the
 642 \begin_inset Formula $\kappa$
 643 \end_inset
 644
 645 -regularisation,
 646 \begin_inset Formula
 647 \[
 648 \mbox{problem}=\sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{\epsilon}\text{Γ}(1+n)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{\epsilon}}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(1\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{1-\epsilon}{2}\right)}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{2+\epsilon}{2}\right)2\text{Γ}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\epsilon\right)}\kor{\text{Γ}\left(-\epsilon\right)}\sum_{w=\koru{\kappa}}^{\infty}\frac{\Gamma\left(1+\frac{3}{2}\epsilon\right)}{\Gamma\left(w+1\right)\kor{\Gamma\left(1+\frac{3}{2}\epsilon-w\right)}}\sigma^{w}c^{w}\left(-ik_{0}\right)^{\frac{3}{2}\epsilon-w}2.
 649 \]
 650
 651 \end_inset
 652
 653 6amma function has simple poles for non-positive integer arguments with
 654
 655 \begin_inset Formula $\mathrm{Res}\left(Γ,-n\right)=\left(-1\right)^{n}/n!$
 656 \end_inset
 657
 658 , so writing the Laurent series for the underlined factors gives
 659 \begin_inset Formula
 660 \[
 661 \lim_{\epsilon\to0}\frac{Γ\left(-\epsilon\right)}{Γ\left(1+\frac{3}{2}\epsilon-w\right)}=\lim_{\epsilon\to0}\frac{\left(-\epsilon\right)^{-1}+\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}\dots\epsilon^{n}}{\left(-1\right)^{w-1}\left(\frac{3}{2}\epsilon\left(w-1\right)!\right)^{-1}+\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}\dots\epsilon^{n}}=\lim_{\epsilon\to0}\frac{-1+\epsilon\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}\dots\epsilon^{n}}{\left(-1\right)^{w-1}\frac{2}{3}/\left(w-1\right)!+\epsilon\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}\dots\epsilon^{n}}=\frac{3}{2}\left(-1\right)^{w}\left(w-1\right)!
 662 \]
 663
 664 \end_inset
 665
 666  and the rest is obviously continuous with regard to
 667 \begin_inset Formula $\epsilon$
 668 \end_inset
 669
 670 .
 671  Therefore,
 672 \begin_inset Formula
 673 \begin{eqnarray*}
 674 \lim_{\epsilon\to0}\mbox{problem} & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\sum_{w=\kappa}^{\infty}\frac{1}{\kor{\Gamma\left(w+1\right)}}\frac{3}{2}\left(-1\right)^{w}\kor{\left(w-1\right)!}\sigma^{w}c^{w}\left(-ik_{0}\right)^{-w}\\
 675  & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{3}{2}\sum_{w=\kappa}^{\infty}\frac{\left(-1\right)^{w}\sigma^{w}c^{w}\left(-ik_{0}\right)^{-w}}{\koru w}\\
 676  & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{3}{2}\sum_{w=\kappa}^{\infty}\frac{1}{w}\left(-i\frac{\sigma c}{k_{0}}\right)^{w}
 677 \end{eqnarray*}
 678
 679 \end_inset
 680
 681 and if
 682 \begin_inset Formula $\left|\sigma c/k_{0}\right|<1$
 683 \end_inset
 684
 685 , the last expression is (almost) the well known power series
 686 \begin_inset Formula $\log\left(1+x\right)=-\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\left(-x\right)^{n}/n$
 687 \end_inset
 688
 689 , so
 690 \begin_inset Formula
 691 \[
 692 \lim_{\epsilon\to0}\mbox{problem}=-\kor{\sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}}\frac{3}{2}\left[\log\left(1+i\frac{\sigma c}{k_{0}}\right)+\sum_{w=1}^{\kappa-1}\frac{1}{w}\kor{\left(-i\frac{\sigma c}{k_{0}}\right)^{w}}\right]
 693 \]
 694
 695 \end_inset
 696
 697 and the
 698 \begin_inset Formula $\kappa$
 699 \end_inset
 700
 701 -regularisation makes the last term identically zero, providing even simpler
 702  expression
 703 \begin_inset Formula
 704 \[
 705 \lim_{\epsilon\to0}\mbox{problem}=-\frac{3}{2}\sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\log\left(1+i\frac{\sigma c}{k_{0}}\right).
 706 \]
 707
 708 \end_inset
 709
 710
 711 \emph on
 712 What does this mean w.r.t.
 713  the limit
 714 \begin_inset Formula $k\to\infty$
 715 \end_inset
 716
 717 ?
 718 \emph default
 719  Back to the whole Bessel transform,
 720 \begin_inset Formula
 721 \begin{eqnarray*}
 722 \pht 0{s_{2+\epsilon,k_{0}}^{\textup{L}\kappa,c}}\left(k\right) & - & \mbox{problem}\\
 723  & = & \sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{\epsilon}\text{Γ}(1+n)}{2^{n}k_{0}^{\epsilon}}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(1\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{1-\epsilon}{2}\right)}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{2+\epsilon}{2}\right)2\text{Γ}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\epsilon\right)}\sum_{s=1}^{\infty}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(s-\epsilon\right)\left(-\epsilon\right)_{s}}{\left(\epsilon+\frac{1}{2}\right)_{s}s!}\sum_{r=0}^{s}\binom{s}{r}\left(ik\right)^{-r}\sum_{w=0}^{\infty}\binom{r+\frac{3}{2}\epsilon}{w}\kor{\sigma^{w}}c^{w}\left(-ik_{0}\right)^{r+\frac{3}{2}\epsilon-w}2^{r-s}\left(\left(-1\right)^{r}+1\right)
 724 \end{eqnarray*}
 725
 726 \end_inset
 727
 728
 729 \end_layout
 730
 731 \begin_layout Subparagraph*
 732
 733 \lang english
 734 Trash
 735 \end_layout
 736
 737 \begin_layout Standard
 738
 739 \lang english
 740 \begin_inset Note Note
 741 status open
 742
 743 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 744
 745 \lang english
 746 Now if
 747 \begin_inset Formula $\frac{2-q+n}{2}$
 748 \end_inset
 749
 750  or
 751 \begin_inset Formula $\frac{3-q+n}{2}$
 752 \end_inset
 753
 754  is non-positive integer, (D15.2.4) is applicable and the result is simply
 755  a polynomial
 756 \begin_inset Formula
 757 \[
 758 \pht n{s_{q,k_{0}}^{\textup{L}\kappa,c}}\left(k\right)=\frac{2^{1-q}}{\sqrt{\pi}}\sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{n}}{k_{0}^{q}\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2-q+n}}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(1+n\right)}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)}\koru{\sum_{s=0}^{\frac{q-2-n}{2}}\left(-1\right)^{s}\binom{\frac{2-q+n}{2}}{s}\frac{\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)_{s}}{\left(n+1\right)_{s}}\left(\frac{-k^{2}}{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2}}\right)^{s}}
 759 \]
 760
 761 \end_inset
 762
 763 if
 764 \begin_inset Formula $-\frac{2-q+n}{2}\in\nats_{0}$
 765 \end_inset
 766
 767  and
 768 \begin_inset Formula
 769 \[
 770 \pht n{s_{q,k_{0}}^{\textup{L}\kappa,c}}\left(k\right)=\frac{2^{1-q}}{\sqrt{\pi}}\sum_{\sigma=0}^{\kappa}\left(-1\right)^{\sigma}\binom{\kappa}{\sigma}\frac{k^{n}}{k_{0}^{q}\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2-q+n}}\frac{\text{Γ}\left(1+n\right)}{\text{Γ}\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}\right)\text{Γ}\left(\frac{3-q+n}{2}\right)}\koru{\sum_{s=0}^{\frac{q-3-n}{2}}\left(-1\right)^{s}\binom{\frac{3-q+n}{2}}{s}\frac{\left(\frac{2-q+n}{2}\right)_{s}}{\left(n+1\right)_{s}}\left(\frac{-k^{2}}{\left(\sigma c-ik_{0}\right)^{2}}\right)^{s}}
 771 \]
 772
 773 \end_inset
 774
 775 if
 776 \begin_inset Formula $-\frac{3-q+n}{2}\in\nats_{0}$
 777 \end_inset
 778
 779 .
 780 \end_layout
 781
 782 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 783
 784 \lang english
 785 This is some kind of shit, as it returns zeroes.
 786  Where is the mistake?
 787 \end_layout
 788
 789 \end_inset
 790
 791
 792 \end_layout
 793
 794 \end_body
 795 \end_document