More NEWS updates.
[rsync.git] / clientserver.c
blob9ad7eaf7b92f5efb55f7a8b5cc2f3e7f159f4bc2
1 /*
2 * The socket based protocol for setting up a connection with rsyncd.
4 * Copyright (C) 1998-2001 Andrew Tridgell <tridge@samba.org>
5 * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Martin Pool <mbp@samba.org>
6 * Copyright (C) 2002-2022 Wayne Davison
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
19 * with this program; if not, visit the http://fsf.org website.
22 #include "rsync.h"
23 #include "itypes.h"
24 #include "ifuncs.h"
26 extern int quiet;
27 extern int dry_run;
28 extern int output_motd;
29 extern int list_only;
30 extern int am_sender;
31 extern int am_server;
32 extern int am_daemon;
33 extern int am_root;
34 extern int msgs2stderr;
35 extern int rsync_port;
36 extern int protect_args;
37 extern int ignore_errors;
38 extern int preserve_xattrs;
39 extern int kluge_around_eof;
40 extern int munge_symlinks;
41 extern int open_noatime;
42 extern int sanitize_paths;
43 extern int numeric_ids;
44 extern int filesfrom_fd;
45 extern int remote_protocol;
46 extern int protocol_version;
47 extern int io_timeout;
48 extern int no_detach;
49 extern int write_batch;
50 extern int old_style_args;
51 extern int default_af_hint;
52 extern int logfile_format_has_i;
53 extern int logfile_format_has_o_or_i;
54 extern char *bind_address;
55 extern char *config_file;
56 extern char *logfile_format;
57 extern char *files_from;
58 extern char *tmpdir;
59 extern char *early_input_file;
60 extern struct chmod_mode_struct *chmod_modes;
61 extern filter_rule_list daemon_filter_list;
62 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
63 extern char *iconv_opt;
64 extern iconv_t ic_send, ic_recv;
65 #endif
66 extern uid_t our_uid;
67 extern gid_t our_gid;
69 char *auth_user;
70 char *daemon_auth_choices;
71 int read_only = 0;
72 int module_id = -1;
73 int pid_file_fd = -1;
74 int early_input_len = 0;
75 char *early_input = NULL;
76 pid_t namecvt_pid = 0;
77 struct chmod_mode_struct *daemon_chmod_modes;
79 #define EARLY_INPUT_CMD "#early_input="
80 #define EARLY_INPUT_CMDLEN (sizeof EARLY_INPUT_CMD - 1)
82 /* module_dirlen is the length of the module_dir string when in daemon
83 * mode and module_dir is not "/"; otherwise 0. (Note that a chroot-
84 * enabled module can have a non-"/" module_dir these days.) */
85 char *module_dir = NULL;
86 unsigned int module_dirlen = 0;
88 char *full_module_path;
90 static int rl_nulls = 0;
91 static int namecvt_fd_req = -1, namecvt_fd_ans = -1;
93 #ifdef HAVE_SIGACTION
94 static struct sigaction sigact;
95 #endif
97 static item_list gid_list = EMPTY_ITEM_LIST;
99 /* Used when "reverse lookup" is off. */
100 const char undetermined_hostname[] = "UNDETERMINED";
103 * Run a client connected to an rsyncd. The alternative to this
104 * function for remote-shell connections is do_cmd().
106 * After negotiating which module to use and reading the server's
107 * motd, this hands over to client_run(). Telling the server the
108 * module will cause it to chroot/setuid/etc.
110 * Instead of doing a transfer, the client may at this stage instead
111 * get a listing of remote modules and exit.
113 * @return -1 for error in startup, or the result of client_run().
114 * Either way, it eventually gets passed to exit_cleanup().
116 int start_socket_client(char *host, int remote_argc, char *remote_argv[],
117 int argc, char *argv[])
119 int fd, ret;
120 char *p, *user = NULL;
122 /* This is redundant with code in start_inband_exchange(), but this
123 * short-circuits a problem in the client before we open a socket,
124 * and the extra check won't hurt. */
125 if (**remote_argv == '/') {
126 rprintf(FERROR,
127 "ERROR: The remote path must start with a module name not a /\n");
128 return -1;
131 if ((p = strrchr(host, '@')) != NULL) {
132 user = host;
133 host = p+1;
134 *p = '\0';
137 fd = open_socket_out_wrapped(host, rsync_port, bind_address, default_af_hint);
138 if (fd == -1)
139 exit_cleanup(RERR_SOCKETIO);
141 #ifdef ICONV_CONST
142 setup_iconv();
143 #endif
145 ret = start_inband_exchange(fd, fd, user, remote_argc, remote_argv);
147 return ret ? ret : client_run(fd, fd, -1, argc, argv);
150 static int exchange_protocols(int f_in, int f_out, char *buf, size_t bufsiz, int am_client)
152 int remote_sub = -1;
153 int our_sub = get_subprotocol_version();
155 output_daemon_greeting(f_out, am_client);
156 if (!am_client) {
157 char *motd = lp_motd_file();
158 if (motd && *motd) {
159 FILE *f = fopen(motd, "r");
160 while (f && !feof(f)) {
161 int len = fread(buf, 1, bufsiz - 1, f);
162 if (len > 0)
163 write_buf(f_out, buf, len);
165 if (f)
166 fclose(f);
167 write_sbuf(f_out, "\n");
171 /* This strips the \n. */
172 if (!read_line_old(f_in, buf, bufsiz, 0)) {
173 if (am_client)
174 rprintf(FERROR, "rsync: did not see server greeting\n");
175 return -1;
178 if (sscanf(buf, "@RSYNCD: %d.%d", &remote_protocol, &remote_sub) < 1) {
179 if (am_client)
180 rprintf(FERROR, "rsync: server sent \"%s\" rather than greeting\n", buf);
181 else
182 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: protocol startup error\n");
183 return -1;
186 if (remote_sub < 0) {
187 if (remote_protocol >= 30) {
188 if (am_client)
189 rprintf(FERROR, "rsync: the server omitted the subprotocol value: %s\n", buf);
190 else
191 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: your client omitted the subprotocol value: %s\n", buf);
192 return -1;
194 remote_sub = 0;
197 daemon_auth_choices = strchr(buf + 9, ' ');
198 if (daemon_auth_choices) {
199 char *cp;
200 daemon_auth_choices = strdup(daemon_auth_choices + 1);
201 if ((cp = strchr(daemon_auth_choices, '\n')) != NULL)
202 *cp = '\0';
203 } else if (remote_protocol > 31) {
204 if (am_client)
205 rprintf(FERROR, "rsync: the server omitted the digest name list: %s\n", buf);
206 else
207 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: your client omitted the digest name list: %s\n", buf);
208 return -1;
211 if (protocol_version > remote_protocol) {
212 protocol_version = remote_protocol;
213 if (remote_sub)
214 protocol_version--;
215 } else if (protocol_version == remote_protocol) {
216 if (remote_sub != our_sub)
217 protocol_version--;
219 #if SUBPROTOCOL_VERSION != 0
220 else if (protocol_version < remote_protocol) {
221 if (our_sub)
222 protocol_version--;
224 #endif
226 if (protocol_version >= 30)
227 rl_nulls = 1;
229 return 0;
232 int start_inband_exchange(int f_in, int f_out, const char *user, int argc, char *argv[])
234 int i, modlen;
235 char line[BIGPATHBUFLEN];
236 char *sargs[MAX_ARGS];
237 int sargc = 0;
238 char *p, *modname;
240 assert(argc > 0 && *argv != NULL);
242 if (**argv == '/') {
243 rprintf(FERROR,
244 "ERROR: The remote path must start with a module name\n");
245 return -1;
248 if (!(p = strchr(*argv, '/')))
249 modlen = strlen(*argv);
250 else
251 modlen = p - *argv;
253 modname = new_array(char, modlen+1+1); /* room for '/' & '\0' */
254 strlcpy(modname, *argv, modlen + 1);
255 modname[modlen] = '/';
256 modname[modlen+1] = '\0';
258 if (!user)
259 user = getenv("USER");
260 if (!user)
261 user = getenv("LOGNAME");
263 if (exchange_protocols(f_in, f_out, line, sizeof line, 1) < 0)
264 return -1;
266 if (early_input_file) {
267 STRUCT_STAT st;
268 FILE *f = fopen(early_input_file, "rb");
269 if (!f || do_fstat(fileno(f), &st) < 0) {
270 rsyserr(FERROR, errno, "failed to open %s", early_input_file);
271 return -1;
273 early_input_len = st.st_size;
274 if (early_input_len > (int)sizeof line) {
275 rprintf(FERROR, "%s is > %d bytes.\n", early_input_file, (int)sizeof line);
276 return -1;
278 if (early_input_len > 0) {
279 io_printf(f_out, EARLY_INPUT_CMD "%d\n", early_input_len);
280 while (early_input_len > 0) {
281 int len;
282 if (feof(f)) {
283 rprintf(FERROR, "Early EOF in %s\n", early_input_file);
284 return -1;
286 len = fread(line, 1, early_input_len, f);
287 if (len > 0) {
288 write_buf(f_out, line, len);
289 early_input_len -= len;
293 fclose(f);
296 server_options(sargs, &sargc);
298 if (sargc >= MAX_ARGS - 2)
299 goto arg_overflow;
301 sargs[sargc++] = ".";
303 if (!old_style_args)
304 snprintf(line, sizeof line, " %.*s/", modlen, modname);
306 while (argc > 0) {
307 if (sargc >= MAX_ARGS - 1) {
308 arg_overflow:
309 rprintf(FERROR, "internal: args[] overflowed in do_cmd()\n");
310 exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX);
312 if (strncmp(*argv, modname, modlen) == 0 && argv[0][modlen] == '\0')
313 sargs[sargc++] = modname; /* we send "modname/" */
314 else {
315 char *arg = *argv;
316 int extra_chars = *arg == '-' ? 2 : 0; /* a leading dash needs a "./" prefix. */
317 /* If --old-args was not specified, make sure that the arg won't split at a mod name! */
318 if (!old_style_args && (p = strstr(arg, line)) != NULL) {
319 do {
320 extra_chars += 2;
321 } while ((p = strstr(p+1, line)) != NULL);
323 if (extra_chars) {
324 char *f = arg;
325 char *t = arg = new_array(char, strlen(arg) + extra_chars + 1);
326 if (*f == '-') {
327 *t++ = '.';
328 *t++ = '/';
330 while (*f) {
331 if (*f == ' ' && strncmp(f, line, modlen+2) == 0) {
332 *t++ = '[';
333 *t++ = *f++;
334 *t++ = ']';
335 } else
336 *t++ = *f++;
338 *t = '\0';
340 sargs[sargc++] = arg;
342 argv++;
343 argc--;
346 sargs[sargc] = NULL;
348 if (DEBUG_GTE(CMD, 1))
349 print_child_argv("sending daemon args:", sargs);
351 io_printf(f_out, "%.*s\n", modlen, modname);
353 /* Old servers may just drop the connection here,
354 rather than sending a proper EXIT command. Yuck. */
355 kluge_around_eof = list_only && protocol_version < 25 ? 1 : 0;
357 while (1) {
358 if (!read_line_old(f_in, line, sizeof line, 0)) {
359 rprintf(FERROR, "rsync: didn't get server startup line\n");
360 return -1;
363 if (strncmp(line,"@RSYNCD: AUTHREQD ",18) == 0) {
364 auth_client(f_out, user, line+18);
365 continue;
368 if (strcmp(line,"@RSYNCD: OK") == 0)
369 break;
371 if (strcmp(line,"@RSYNCD: EXIT") == 0) {
372 /* This is sent by recent versions of the
373 * server to terminate the listing of modules.
374 * We don't want to go on and transfer
375 * anything; just exit. */
376 exit(0);
379 if (strncmp(line, "@ERROR", 6) == 0) {
380 rprintf(FERROR, "%s\n", line);
381 /* This is always fatal; the server will now
382 * close the socket. */
383 return -1;
386 /* This might be a MOTD line or a module listing, but there is
387 * no way to differentiate it. The manpage mentions this. */
388 if (output_motd)
389 rprintf(FINFO, "%s\n", line);
391 kluge_around_eof = 0;
393 if (rl_nulls) {
394 for (i = 0; i < sargc; i++) {
395 if (!sargs[i]) /* stop at --secluded-args NULL */
396 break;
397 write_sbuf(f_out, sargs[i]);
398 write_byte(f_out, 0);
400 write_byte(f_out, 0);
401 } else {
402 for (i = 0; i < sargc; i++)
403 io_printf(f_out, "%s\n", sargs[i]);
404 write_sbuf(f_out, "\n");
407 if (protect_args)
408 send_protected_args(f_out, sargs);
410 if (protocol_version < 23) {
411 if (protocol_version == 22 || !am_sender)
412 io_start_multiplex_in(f_in);
415 free(modname);
417 return 0;
420 #if defined HAVE_SETENV || defined HAVE_PUTENV
421 static int read_arg_from_pipe(int fd, char *buf, int limit)
423 char *bp = buf, *eob = buf + limit - 1;
425 while (1) {
426 int got = read(fd, bp, 1);
427 if (got != 1) {
428 if (got < 0 && errno == EINTR)
429 continue;
430 return -1;
432 if (*bp == '\0')
433 break;
434 if (bp < eob)
435 bp++;
437 *bp = '\0';
439 return bp - buf;
441 #endif
443 void set_env_str(const char *var, const char *str)
445 #ifdef HAVE_SETENV
446 if (setenv(var, str, 1) < 0)
447 out_of_memory("set_env_str");
448 #else
449 #ifdef HAVE_PUTENV
450 char *mem;
451 if (asprintf(&mem, "%s=%s", var, str) < 0)
452 out_of_memory("set_env_str");
453 putenv(mem);
454 #else
455 (void)var;
456 (void)str;
457 #endif
458 #endif
461 #if defined HAVE_SETENV || defined HAVE_PUTENV
463 static void set_envN_str(const char *var, int num, const char *str)
465 #ifdef HAVE_SETENV
466 char buf[128];
467 (void)snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s%d", var, num);
468 if (setenv(buf, str, 1) < 0)
469 out_of_memory("set_env_str");
470 #else
471 #ifdef HAVE_PUTENV
472 char *mem;
473 if (asprintf(&mem, "%s%d=%s", var, num, str) < 0)
474 out_of_memory("set_envN_str");
475 putenv(mem);
476 #endif
477 #endif
480 void set_env_num(const char *var, long num)
482 #ifdef HAVE_SETENV
483 char val[64];
484 (void)snprintf(val, sizeof val, "%ld", num);
485 if (setenv(var, val, 1) < 0)
486 out_of_memory("set_env_str");
487 #else
488 #ifdef HAVE_PUTENV
489 char *mem;
490 if (asprintf(&mem, "%s=%ld", var, num) < 0)
491 out_of_memory("set_env_num");
492 putenv(mem);
493 #endif
494 #endif
497 /* Used for "early exec", "pre-xfer exec", and the "name converter" script. */
498 static pid_t start_pre_exec(const char *cmd, int *arg_fd_ptr, int *error_fd_ptr)
500 int arg_fds[2], error_fds[2], arg_fd;
501 pid_t pid;
503 if ((error_fd_ptr && pipe(error_fds) < 0) || pipe(arg_fds) < 0 || (pid = fork()) < 0)
504 return (pid_t)-1;
506 if (pid == 0) {
507 char buf[BIGPATHBUFLEN];
508 int j, len, status;
510 if (error_fd_ptr) {
511 close(error_fds[0]);
512 set_blocking(error_fds[1]);
515 close(arg_fds[1]);
516 arg_fd = arg_fds[0];
517 set_blocking(arg_fd);
519 len = read_arg_from_pipe(arg_fd, buf, BIGPATHBUFLEN);
520 if (len <= 0)
521 _exit(1);
522 set_env_str("RSYNC_REQUEST", buf);
524 for (j = 0; ; j++) {
525 len = read_arg_from_pipe(arg_fd, buf, BIGPATHBUFLEN);
526 if (len <= 0) {
527 if (!len)
528 break;
529 _exit(1);
531 set_envN_str("RSYNC_ARG", j, buf);
534 dup2(arg_fd, STDIN_FILENO);
535 close(arg_fd);
537 if (error_fd_ptr) {
538 dup2(error_fds[1], STDOUT_FILENO);
539 close(error_fds[1]);
542 status = shell_exec(cmd);
544 if (!WIFEXITED(status))
545 _exit(1);
546 _exit(WEXITSTATUS(status));
549 if (error_fd_ptr) {
550 close(error_fds[1]);
551 *error_fd_ptr = error_fds[0];
552 set_blocking(error_fds[0]);
555 close(arg_fds[0]);
556 arg_fd = *arg_fd_ptr = arg_fds[1];
557 set_blocking(arg_fd);
559 return pid;
562 #endif
564 static void write_pre_exec_args(int write_fd, char *request, char **early_argv, char **argv, int exec_type)
566 int j = 0;
568 if (!request)
569 request = "(NONE)";
571 write_buf(write_fd, request, strlen(request)+1);
572 if (early_argv) {
573 for ( ; *early_argv; early_argv++)
574 write_buf(write_fd, *early_argv, strlen(*early_argv)+1);
575 j = 1; /* Skip arg0 name in argv. */
577 if (argv) {
578 for ( ; argv[j]; j++)
579 write_buf(write_fd, argv[j], strlen(argv[j])+1);
581 write_byte(write_fd, 0);
583 if (exec_type == 1 && early_input_len)
584 write_buf(write_fd, early_input, early_input_len);
586 if (exec_type != 2) /* the name converter needs this left open */
587 close(write_fd);
590 static char *finish_pre_exec(const char *desc, pid_t pid, int read_fd)
592 char buf[BIGPATHBUFLEN], *bp, *cr;
593 int j, status = -1, msglen = sizeof buf - 1;
595 if (read_fd >= 0) {
596 /* Read the stdout from the program. This it is only displayed
597 * to the user if the script also returns an error status. */
598 for (bp = buf, cr = buf; msglen > 0; msglen -= j) {
599 if ((j = read(read_fd, bp, msglen)) <= 0) {
600 if (j == 0)
601 break;
602 if (errno == EINTR)
603 continue;
604 break; /* Just ignore the read error for now... */
606 bp[j] = '\0';
607 while (1) {
608 if ((cr = strchr(cr, '\r')) == NULL) {
609 cr = bp + j;
610 break;
612 if (!cr[1])
613 break; /* wait for more data before we decide what to do */
614 if (cr[1] == '\n') {
615 memmove(cr, cr+1, j - (cr - bp));
616 j--;
617 } else
618 cr++;
620 bp += j;
622 *bp = '\0';
624 close(read_fd);
625 } else
626 *buf = '\0';
628 if (wait_process(pid, &status, 0) < 0
629 || !WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) {
630 char *e;
631 if (asprintf(&e, "%s returned failure (%d)%s%s%s\n%s",
632 desc, status, status < 0 ? ": " : "",
633 status < 0 ? strerror(errno) : "",
634 *buf ? ":" : "", buf) < 0)
635 return "out_of_memory in finish_pre_exec\n";
636 return e;
638 return NULL;
641 static int path_failure(int f_out, const char *dir, BOOL was_chdir)
643 if (was_chdir)
644 rsyserr(FLOG, errno, "chdir %s failed", dir);
645 else
646 rprintf(FLOG, "normalize_path(%s) failed\n", dir);
647 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: chdir failed\n");
648 return -1;
651 static int add_a_group(int f_out, const char *gname)
653 gid_t gid, *gid_p;
654 if (!group_to_gid(gname, &gid, True)) {
655 rprintf(FLOG, "Invalid gid %s\n", gname);
656 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: invalid gid %s\n", gname);
657 return -1;
659 gid_p = EXPAND_ITEM_LIST(&gid_list, gid_t, -32);
660 *gid_p = gid;
661 return 0;
664 #ifdef HAVE_GETGROUPLIST
665 static int want_all_groups(int f_out, uid_t uid)
667 const char *err;
668 if ((err = getallgroups(uid, &gid_list)) != NULL) {
669 rsyserr(FLOG, errno, "%s", err);
670 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: %s\n", err);
671 return -1;
673 return 0;
675 #elif defined HAVE_INITGROUPS
676 static struct passwd *want_all_groups(int f_out, uid_t uid)
678 struct passwd *pw;
679 gid_t *gid_p;
680 if ((pw = getpwuid(uid)) == NULL) {
681 rsyserr(FLOG, errno, "getpwuid failed");
682 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: getpwuid failed\n");
683 return NULL;
685 /* Start with the default group and initgroups() will add the rest. */
686 gid_p = EXPAND_ITEM_LIST(&gid_list, gid_t, -32);
687 *gid_p = pw->pw_gid;
688 return pw;
690 #endif
692 static int rsync_module(int f_in, int f_out, int i, const char *addr, const char *host)
694 int argc;
695 char **argv, **orig_argv, **orig_early_argv, *module_chdir;
696 char line[BIGPATHBUFLEN];
697 #if defined HAVE_INITGROUPS && !defined HAVE_GETGROUPLIST
698 struct passwd *pw = NULL;
699 #endif
700 uid_t uid;
701 int set_uid;
702 char *p, *err_msg = NULL;
703 char *name = lp_name(i);
704 int use_chroot = lp_use_chroot(i);
705 int ret, pre_exec_arg_fd = -1, pre_exec_error_fd = -1;
706 int save_munge_symlinks;
707 pid_t pre_exec_pid = 0;
708 char *request = NULL;
710 set_env_str("RSYNC_MODULE_NAME", name);
712 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
713 iconv_opt = lp_charset(i);
714 if (*iconv_opt)
715 setup_iconv();
716 iconv_opt = NULL;
717 #endif
719 /* If reverse lookup is disabled globally but enabled for this module,
720 * we need to do it now before the access check. */
721 if (host == undetermined_hostname && lp_reverse_lookup(i))
722 host = client_name(client_addr(f_in));
723 set_env_str("RSYNC_HOST_NAME", host);
724 set_env_str("RSYNC_HOST_ADDR", addr);
726 if (!allow_access(addr, &host, i)) {
727 rprintf(FLOG, "rsync denied on module %s from %s (%s)\n",
728 name, host, addr);
729 if (!lp_list(i))
730 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: Unknown module '%s'\n", name);
731 else {
732 io_printf(f_out,
733 "@ERROR: access denied to %s from %s (%s)\n",
734 name, host, addr);
736 return -1;
739 if (am_daemon > 0) {
740 rprintf(FLOG, "rsync allowed access on module %s from %s (%s)\n",
741 name, host, addr);
744 if (!claim_connection(lp_lock_file(i), lp_max_connections(i))) {
745 if (errno) {
746 rsyserr(FLOG, errno, "failed to open lock file %s",
747 lp_lock_file(i));
748 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: failed to open lock file\n");
749 } else {
750 rprintf(FLOG, "max connections (%d) reached\n",
751 lp_max_connections(i));
752 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: max connections (%d) reached -- try again later\n",
753 lp_max_connections(i));
755 return -1;
758 read_only = lp_read_only(i); /* may also be overridden by auth_server() */
759 auth_user = auth_server(f_in, f_out, i, host, addr, "@RSYNCD: AUTHREQD ");
761 if (!auth_user) {
762 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: auth failed on module %s\n", name);
763 return -1;
765 set_env_str("RSYNC_USER_NAME", auth_user);
767 module_id = i;
769 if (lp_transfer_logging(module_id) && !logfile_format)
770 logfile_format = lp_log_format(module_id);
771 if (log_format_has(logfile_format, 'i'))
772 logfile_format_has_i = 1;
773 if (logfile_format_has_i || log_format_has(logfile_format, 'o'))
774 logfile_format_has_o_or_i = 1;
776 uid = MY_UID();
777 am_root = (uid == ROOT_UID);
779 p = *lp_uid(module_id) ? lp_uid(module_id) : am_root ? NOBODY_USER : NULL;
780 if (p) {
781 if (!user_to_uid(p, &uid, True)) {
782 rprintf(FLOG, "Invalid uid %s\n", p);
783 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: invalid uid %s\n", p);
784 return -1;
786 set_uid = 1;
787 } else
788 set_uid = 0;
790 p = *lp_gid(module_id) ? conf_strtok(lp_gid(module_id)) : NULL;
791 if (p) {
792 /* The "*" gid must be the first item in the list. */
793 if (strcmp(p, "*") == 0) {
794 #ifdef HAVE_GETGROUPLIST
795 if (want_all_groups(f_out, uid) < 0)
796 return -1;
797 #elif defined HAVE_INITGROUPS
798 if ((pw = want_all_groups(f_out, uid)) == NULL)
799 return -1;
800 #else
801 rprintf(FLOG, "This rsync does not support a gid of \"*\"\n");
802 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: invalid gid setting.\n");
803 return -1;
804 #endif
805 } else if (add_a_group(f_out, p) < 0)
806 return -1;
807 while ((p = conf_strtok(NULL)) != NULL) {
808 #if defined HAVE_INITGROUPS && !defined HAVE_GETGROUPLIST
809 if (pw) {
810 rprintf(FLOG, "This rsync cannot add groups after \"*\".\n");
811 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: invalid gid setting.\n");
812 return -1;
814 #endif
815 if (add_a_group(f_out, p) < 0)
816 return -1;
818 } else if (am_root) {
819 if (add_a_group(f_out, NOBODY_GROUP) < 0)
820 return -1;
823 module_dir = lp_path(module_id);
824 if (*module_dir == '\0') {
825 rprintf(FLOG, "No path specified for module %s\n", name);
826 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: no path setting.\n");
827 return -1;
829 if (use_chroot) {
830 if ((p = strstr(module_dir, "/./")) != NULL) {
831 *p = '\0'; /* Temporary... */
832 if (!(module_chdir = normalize_path(module_dir, True, NULL)))
833 return path_failure(f_out, module_dir, False);
834 *p = '/';
835 if (!(p = normalize_path(p + 2, True, &module_dirlen)))
836 return path_failure(f_out, strstr(module_dir, "/./"), False);
837 if (!(full_module_path = normalize_path(module_dir, False, NULL)))
838 full_module_path = module_dir;
839 module_dir = p;
840 } else {
841 if (!(module_chdir = normalize_path(module_dir, False, NULL)))
842 return path_failure(f_out, module_dir, False);
843 full_module_path = module_chdir;
844 module_dir = "/";
845 module_dirlen = 1;
847 } else {
848 if (!(module_chdir = normalize_path(module_dir, False, &module_dirlen)))
849 return path_failure(f_out, module_dir, False);
850 full_module_path = module_dir = module_chdir;
852 set_env_str("RSYNC_MODULE_PATH", full_module_path);
854 if (module_dirlen == 1) {
855 module_dirlen = 0;
856 set_filter_dir("/", 1);
857 } else
858 set_filter_dir(module_dir, module_dirlen);
860 p = lp_filter(module_id);
861 parse_filter_str(&daemon_filter_list, p, rule_template(FILTRULE_WORD_SPLIT),
862 XFLG_ABS_IF_SLASH | XFLG_DIR2WILD3);
864 p = lp_include_from(module_id);
865 parse_filter_file(&daemon_filter_list, p, rule_template(FILTRULE_INCLUDE),
866 XFLG_ABS_IF_SLASH | XFLG_DIR2WILD3 | XFLG_OLD_PREFIXES | XFLG_FATAL_ERRORS);
868 p = lp_include(module_id);
869 parse_filter_str(&daemon_filter_list, p,
870 rule_template(FILTRULE_INCLUDE | FILTRULE_WORD_SPLIT),
871 XFLG_ABS_IF_SLASH | XFLG_DIR2WILD3 | XFLG_OLD_PREFIXES);
873 p = lp_exclude_from(module_id);
874 parse_filter_file(&daemon_filter_list, p, rule_template(0),
875 XFLG_ABS_IF_SLASH | XFLG_DIR2WILD3 | XFLG_OLD_PREFIXES | XFLG_FATAL_ERRORS);
877 p = lp_exclude(module_id);
878 parse_filter_str(&daemon_filter_list, p, rule_template(FILTRULE_WORD_SPLIT),
879 XFLG_ABS_IF_SLASH | XFLG_DIR2WILD3 | XFLG_OLD_PREFIXES);
881 log_init(1);
883 #if defined HAVE_SETENV || defined HAVE_PUTENV
884 if ((*lp_early_exec(module_id) || *lp_prexfer_exec(module_id)
885 || *lp_postxfer_exec(module_id) || *lp_name_converter(module_id))
886 && !getenv("RSYNC_NO_XFER_EXEC")) {
887 set_env_num("RSYNC_PID", (long)getpid());
889 /* For post-xfer exec, fork a new process to run the rsync
890 * daemon while this process waits for the exit status and
891 * runs the indicated command at that point. */
892 if (*lp_postxfer_exec(module_id)) {
893 pid_t pid = fork();
894 if (pid < 0) {
895 rsyserr(FLOG, errno, "fork failed");
896 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: fork failed\n");
897 return -1;
899 if (pid) {
900 int status;
901 close(f_in);
902 if (f_out != f_in)
903 close(f_out);
904 if (wait_process(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
905 status = -1;
906 set_env_num("RSYNC_RAW_STATUS", status);
907 if (WIFEXITED(status))
908 status = WEXITSTATUS(status);
909 else
910 status = -1;
911 set_env_num("RSYNC_EXIT_STATUS", status);
912 if (shell_exec(lp_postxfer_exec(module_id)) < 0)
913 status = -1;
914 _exit(status);
918 /* For early exec, fork a child process to run the indicated
919 * command and wait for it to exit. */
920 if (*lp_early_exec(module_id)) {
921 int arg_fd;
922 pid_t pid = start_pre_exec(lp_early_exec(module_id), &arg_fd, NULL);
923 if (pid == (pid_t)-1) {
924 rsyserr(FLOG, errno, "early exec preparation failed");
925 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: early exec preparation failed\n");
926 return -1;
928 write_pre_exec_args(arg_fd, NULL, NULL, NULL, 1);
929 if (finish_pre_exec("early exec", pid, -1) != NULL) {
930 rsyserr(FLOG, errno, "early exec failed");
931 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: early exec failed\n");
932 return -1;
936 /* For pre-xfer exec, fork a child process to run the indicated
937 * command, though it first waits for the parent process to
938 * send us the user's request via a pipe. */
939 if (*lp_prexfer_exec(module_id)) {
940 pre_exec_pid = start_pre_exec(lp_prexfer_exec(module_id), &pre_exec_arg_fd, &pre_exec_error_fd);
941 if (pre_exec_pid == (pid_t)-1) {
942 rsyserr(FLOG, errno, "pre-xfer exec preparation failed");
943 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: pre-xfer exec preparation failed\n");
944 return -1;
948 if (*lp_name_converter(module_id)) {
949 namecvt_pid = start_pre_exec(lp_name_converter(module_id), &namecvt_fd_req, &namecvt_fd_ans);
950 if (namecvt_pid == (pid_t)-1) {
951 rsyserr(FLOG, errno, "name-converter exec preparation failed");
952 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: name-converter exec preparation failed\n");
953 return -1;
957 #endif
959 if (early_input) {
960 free(early_input);
961 early_input = NULL;
964 if (use_chroot) {
966 * XXX: The 'use chroot' flag is a fairly reliable
967 * source of confusion, because it fails under two
968 * important circumstances: running as non-root,
969 * running on Win32 (or possibly others). On the
970 * other hand, if you are running as root, then it
971 * might be better to always use chroot.
973 * So, perhaps if we can't chroot we should just issue
974 * a warning, unless a "require chroot" flag is set,
975 * in which case we fail.
977 if (chroot(module_chdir)) {
978 rsyserr(FLOG, errno, "chroot %s failed", module_chdir);
979 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: chroot failed\n");
980 return -1;
982 module_chdir = module_dir;
985 if (!change_dir(module_chdir, CD_NORMAL))
986 return path_failure(f_out, module_chdir, True);
987 if (module_dirlen || (!use_chroot && !*lp_daemon_chroot()))
988 sanitize_paths = 1;
990 if ((munge_symlinks = lp_munge_symlinks(module_id)) < 0)
991 munge_symlinks = !use_chroot || module_dirlen;
992 if (munge_symlinks) {
993 STRUCT_STAT st;
994 char prefix[SYMLINK_PREFIX_LEN]; /* NOT +1 ! */
995 strlcpy(prefix, SYMLINK_PREFIX, sizeof prefix); /* trim the trailing slash */
996 if (do_stat(prefix, &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
997 rprintf(FLOG, "Symlink munging is unsafe when a %s directory exists.\n",
998 prefix);
999 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: daemon security issue -- contact admin\n", name);
1000 exit_cleanup(RERR_UNSUPPORTED);
1004 if (gid_list.count) {
1005 gid_t *gid_array = gid_list.items;
1006 if (setgid(gid_array[0])) {
1007 rsyserr(FLOG, errno, "setgid %ld failed", (long)gid_array[0]);
1008 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: setgid failed\n");
1009 return -1;
1011 #ifdef HAVE_SETGROUPS
1012 /* Set the group(s) we want to be active. */
1013 if (setgroups(gid_list.count, gid_array)) {
1014 rsyserr(FLOG, errno, "setgroups failed");
1015 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: setgroups failed\n");
1016 return -1;
1018 #endif
1019 #if defined HAVE_INITGROUPS && !defined HAVE_GETGROUPLIST
1020 /* pw is set if the user wants all the user's groups. */
1021 if (pw && initgroups(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
1022 rsyserr(FLOG, errno, "initgroups failed");
1023 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: initgroups failed\n");
1024 return -1;
1026 #endif
1027 our_gid = MY_GID();
1030 if (set_uid) {
1031 if (setuid(uid) < 0
1032 #ifdef HAVE_SETEUID
1033 || seteuid(uid) < 0
1034 #endif
1036 rsyserr(FLOG, errno, "setuid %ld failed", (long)uid);
1037 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: setuid failed\n");
1038 return -1;
1041 our_uid = MY_UID();
1042 am_root = (our_uid == ROOT_UID);
1045 if (lp_temp_dir(module_id) && *lp_temp_dir(module_id)) {
1046 tmpdir = lp_temp_dir(module_id);
1047 if (strlen(tmpdir) >= MAXPATHLEN - 10) {
1048 rprintf(FLOG,
1049 "the 'temp dir' value for %s is WAY too long -- ignoring.\n",
1050 name);
1051 tmpdir = NULL;
1055 io_printf(f_out, "@RSYNCD: OK\n");
1057 read_args(f_in, name, line, sizeof line, rl_nulls, &argv, &argc, &request);
1058 orig_argv = argv;
1060 save_munge_symlinks = munge_symlinks;
1062 reset_output_levels(); /* future verbosity is controlled by client options */
1063 ret = parse_arguments(&argc, (const char ***) &argv);
1064 if (protect_args && ret) {
1065 orig_early_argv = orig_argv;
1066 protect_args = 2;
1067 read_args(f_in, name, line, sizeof line, 1, &argv, &argc, &request);
1068 orig_argv = argv;
1069 ret = parse_arguments(&argc, (const char ***) &argv);
1070 } else
1071 orig_early_argv = NULL;
1073 /* The default is to use the user's setting unless the module sets True or False. */
1074 if (lp_open_noatime(module_id) >= 0)
1075 open_noatime = lp_open_noatime(module_id);
1077 munge_symlinks = save_munge_symlinks; /* The client mustn't control this. */
1079 if (am_daemon > 0)
1080 msgs2stderr = 0; /* A non-rsh-run daemon doesn't have stderr for msgs. */
1082 if (pre_exec_pid) {
1083 write_pre_exec_args(pre_exec_arg_fd, request, orig_early_argv, orig_argv, 0);
1084 err_msg = finish_pre_exec("pre-xfer exec", pre_exec_pid, pre_exec_error_fd);
1087 if (namecvt_pid)
1088 write_pre_exec_args(namecvt_fd_req, request, orig_early_argv, orig_argv, 2);
1090 if (orig_early_argv)
1091 free(orig_early_argv);
1093 am_server = 1; /* Don't let someone try to be tricky. */
1094 quiet = 0;
1095 if (lp_ignore_errors(module_id))
1096 ignore_errors = 1;
1097 if (write_batch < 0)
1098 dry_run = 1;
1100 if (lp_fake_super(module_id)) {
1101 if (preserve_xattrs > 1)
1102 preserve_xattrs = 1;
1103 am_root = -1;
1104 } else if (am_root < 0) /* Treat --fake-super from client as --super. */
1105 am_root = 2;
1107 if (filesfrom_fd == 0)
1108 filesfrom_fd = f_in;
1110 if (request) {
1111 if (*auth_user) {
1112 rprintf(FLOG, "rsync %s %s from %s@%s (%s)\n",
1113 am_sender ? "on" : "to",
1114 request, auth_user, host, addr);
1115 } else {
1116 rprintf(FLOG, "rsync %s %s from %s (%s)\n",
1117 am_sender ? "on" : "to",
1118 request, host, addr);
1120 free(request);
1123 #ifndef DEBUG
1124 /* don't allow the logs to be flooded too fast */
1125 limit_output_verbosity(lp_max_verbosity(module_id));
1126 #endif
1128 if (protocol_version < 23 && (protocol_version == 22 || am_sender))
1129 io_start_multiplex_out(f_out);
1130 else if (!ret || err_msg) {
1131 /* We have to get I/O multiplexing started so that we can
1132 * get the error back to the client. This means getting
1133 * the protocol setup finished first in later versions. */
1134 setup_protocol(f_out, f_in);
1135 if (!am_sender) {
1136 /* Since we failed in our option parsing, we may not
1137 * have finished parsing that the client sent us a
1138 * --files-from option, so look for it manually.
1139 * Without this, the socket would be in the wrong
1140 * state for the upcoming error message. */
1141 if (!files_from) {
1142 int i;
1143 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
1144 if (strncmp(argv[i], "--files-from", 12) == 0) {
1145 files_from = "";
1146 break;
1150 if (files_from)
1151 write_byte(f_out, 0);
1153 io_start_multiplex_out(f_out);
1156 if (!ret || err_msg) {
1157 if (err_msg) {
1158 while ((p = strchr(err_msg, '\n')) != NULL) {
1159 int len = p - err_msg + 1;
1160 rwrite(FERROR, err_msg, len, 0);
1161 err_msg += len;
1163 if (*err_msg)
1164 rprintf(FERROR, "%s\n", err_msg);
1165 io_flush(MSG_FLUSH);
1166 } else
1167 option_error();
1168 msleep(400);
1169 exit_cleanup(RERR_UNSUPPORTED);
1172 #ifdef ICONV_OPTION
1173 if (!iconv_opt) {
1174 if (ic_send != (iconv_t)-1) {
1175 iconv_close(ic_send);
1176 ic_send = (iconv_t)-1;
1178 if (ic_recv != (iconv_t)-1) {
1179 iconv_close(ic_recv);
1180 ic_recv = (iconv_t)-1;
1183 #endif
1185 if (!numeric_ids
1186 && (use_chroot ? lp_numeric_ids(module_id) != False && !*lp_name_converter(module_id)
1187 : lp_numeric_ids(module_id) == True))
1188 numeric_ids = -1; /* Set --numeric-ids w/o breaking protocol. */
1190 if (lp_timeout(module_id) && (!io_timeout || lp_timeout(module_id) < io_timeout))
1191 set_io_timeout(lp_timeout(module_id));
1193 /* If we have some incoming/outgoing chmod changes, append them to
1194 * any user-specified changes (making our changes have priority).
1195 * We also get a pointer to just our changes so that a receiver
1196 * process can use them separately if --perms wasn't specified. */
1197 if (am_sender)
1198 p = lp_outgoing_chmod(module_id);
1199 else
1200 p = lp_incoming_chmod(module_id);
1201 if (*p && !(daemon_chmod_modes = parse_chmod(p, &chmod_modes))) {
1202 rprintf(FLOG, "Invalid \"%sing chmod\" directive: %s\n",
1203 am_sender ? "outgo" : "incom", p);
1206 start_server(f_in, f_out, argc, argv);
1208 return 0;
1211 BOOL namecvt_call(const char *cmd, const char **name_p, id_t *id_p)
1213 char buf[1024];
1214 int got, len;
1216 if (*name_p)
1217 len = snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s %s\n", cmd, *name_p);
1218 else
1219 len = snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s %ld\n", cmd, (long)*id_p);
1220 if (len >= (int)sizeof buf) {
1221 rprintf(FERROR, "namecvt_call() request was too large.\n");
1222 exit_cleanup(RERR_UNSUPPORTED);
1225 while ((got = write(namecvt_fd_req, buf, len)) != len) {
1226 if (got < 0 && errno == EINTR)
1227 continue;
1228 rprintf(FERROR, "Connection to name-converter failed.\n");
1229 exit_cleanup(RERR_SOCKETIO);
1232 if (!read_line_old(namecvt_fd_ans, buf, sizeof buf, 0))
1233 return False;
1235 if (*name_p)
1236 *id_p = (id_t)atol(buf);
1237 else
1238 *name_p = strdup(buf);
1240 return True;
1243 /* send a list of available modules to the client. Don't list those
1244 with "list = False". */
1245 static void send_listing(int fd)
1247 int n = lp_num_modules();
1248 int i;
1250 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1251 if (lp_list(i))
1252 io_printf(fd, "%-15s\t%s\n", lp_name(i), lp_comment(i));
1255 if (protocol_version >= 25)
1256 io_printf(fd,"@RSYNCD: EXIT\n");
1259 static int load_config(int globals_only)
1261 if (!config_file) {
1262 if (am_daemon < 0 && am_root <= 0)
1263 config_file = RSYNCD_USERCONF;
1264 else
1265 config_file = RSYNCD_SYSCONF;
1267 return lp_load(config_file, globals_only);
1270 /* this is called when a connection is established to a client
1271 and we want to start talking. The setup of the system is done from
1272 here */
1273 int start_daemon(int f_in, int f_out)
1275 char line[1024];
1276 const char *addr, *host;
1277 char *p;
1278 int i;
1280 /* At this point, am_server is only set for a daemon started via rsh.
1281 * Because am_server gets forced on soon, we'll set am_daemon to -1 as
1282 * a flag that can be checked later on to distinguish a normal daemon
1283 * from an rsh-run daemon. */
1284 if (am_server)
1285 am_daemon = -1;
1287 io_set_sock_fds(f_in, f_out);
1289 /* We must load the config file before calling any function that
1290 * might cause log-file output to occur. This ensures that the
1291 * "log file" param gets honored for the 2 non-forked use-cases
1292 * (when rsync is run by init and run by a remote shell). */
1293 if (!load_config(0))
1294 exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX);
1296 if (lp_proxy_protocol() && !read_proxy_protocol_header(f_in))
1297 return -1;
1299 p = lp_daemon_chroot();
1300 if (*p) {
1301 log_init(0); /* Make use we've initialized syslog before chrooting. */
1302 if (chroot(p) < 0 || chdir("/") < 0) {
1303 rsyserr(FLOG, errno, "daemon chroot %s failed", p);
1304 return -1;
1307 p = lp_daemon_gid();
1308 if (*p) {
1309 gid_t gid;
1310 if (!group_to_gid(p, &gid, True)) {
1311 rprintf(FLOG, "Invalid daemon gid: %s\n", p);
1312 return -1;
1314 if (setgid(gid) < 0) {
1315 rsyserr(FLOG, errno, "Unable to set group to daemon gid %ld", (long)gid);
1316 return -1;
1318 our_gid = MY_GID();
1320 p = lp_daemon_uid();
1321 if (*p) {
1322 uid_t uid;
1323 if (!user_to_uid(p, &uid, True)) {
1324 rprintf(FLOG, "Invalid daemon uid: %s\n", p);
1325 return -1;
1327 if (setuid(uid) < 0) {
1328 rsyserr(FLOG, errno, "Unable to set user to daemon uid %ld", (long)uid);
1329 return -1;
1331 our_uid = MY_UID();
1332 am_root = (our_uid == ROOT_UID);
1335 addr = client_addr(f_in);
1336 host = lp_reverse_lookup(-1) ? client_name(addr) : undetermined_hostname;
1337 rprintf(FLOG, "connect from %s (%s)\n", host, addr);
1339 if (am_daemon > 0) {
1340 set_socket_options(f_in, "SO_KEEPALIVE");
1341 set_nonblocking(f_in);
1344 if (exchange_protocols(f_in, f_out, line, sizeof line, 0) < 0)
1345 return -1;
1347 line[0] = 0;
1348 if (!read_line_old(f_in, line, sizeof line, 0))
1349 return -1;
1351 if (strncmp(line, EARLY_INPUT_CMD, EARLY_INPUT_CMDLEN) == 0) {
1352 early_input_len = strtol(line + EARLY_INPUT_CMDLEN, NULL, 10);
1353 if (early_input_len <= 0 || early_input_len > BIGPATHBUFLEN) {
1354 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: invalid early_input length\n");
1355 return -1;
1357 early_input = new_array(char, early_input_len);
1358 read_buf(f_in, early_input, early_input_len);
1360 if (!read_line_old(f_in, line, sizeof line, 0))
1361 return -1;
1364 if (!*line || strcmp(line, "#list") == 0) {
1365 rprintf(FLOG, "module-list request from %s (%s)\n",
1366 host, addr);
1367 send_listing(f_out);
1368 return -1;
1371 if (*line == '#') {
1372 /* it's some sort of command that I don't understand */
1373 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: Unknown command '%s'\n", line);
1374 return -1;
1377 if ((i = lp_number(line)) < 0) {
1378 rprintf(FLOG, "unknown module '%s' tried from %s (%s)\n",
1379 line, host, addr);
1380 io_printf(f_out, "@ERROR: Unknown module '%s'\n", line);
1381 return -1;
1384 #ifdef HAVE_SIGACTION
1385 sigact.sa_flags = SA_NOCLDSTOP;
1386 #endif
1387 SIGACTION(SIGCHLD, remember_children);
1389 return rsync_module(f_in, f_out, i, addr, host);
1392 static void create_pid_file(void)
1394 char *pid_file = lp_pid_file();
1395 char pidbuf[32];
1396 STRUCT_STAT st1, st2;
1397 char *fail = NULL;
1399 if (!pid_file || !*pid_file)
1400 return;
1402 #ifdef O_NOFOLLOW
1403 #define SAFE_OPEN_FLAGS (O_CREAT|O_NOFOLLOW)
1404 #else
1405 #define SAFE_OPEN_FLAGS (O_CREAT)
1406 #endif
1408 /* These tests make sure that a temp-style lock dir is handled safely. */
1409 st1.st_mode = 0;
1410 if (do_lstat(pid_file, &st1) == 0 && !S_ISREG(st1.st_mode) && unlink(pid_file) < 0)
1411 fail = "unlink";
1412 else if ((pid_file_fd = do_open(pid_file, O_RDWR|SAFE_OPEN_FLAGS, 0664)) < 0)
1413 fail = S_ISREG(st1.st_mode) ? "open" : "create";
1414 else if (!lock_range(pid_file_fd, 0, 4))
1415 fail = "lock";
1416 else if (do_fstat(pid_file_fd, &st1) < 0)
1417 fail = "fstat opened";
1418 else if (st1.st_size > (int)sizeof pidbuf)
1419 fail = "find small";
1420 else if (do_lstat(pid_file, &st2) < 0)
1421 fail = "lstat";
1422 else if (!S_ISREG(st1.st_mode))
1423 fail = "avoid file overwrite race for";
1424 else if (st1.st_dev != st2.st_dev || st1.st_ino != st2.st_ino)
1425 fail = "verify stat info for";
1426 #ifdef HAVE_FTRUNCATE
1427 else if (do_ftruncate(pid_file_fd, 0) < 0)
1428 fail = "truncate";
1429 #endif
1430 else {
1431 pid_t pid = getpid();
1432 int len = snprintf(pidbuf, sizeof pidbuf, "%d\n", (int)pid);
1433 #ifndef HAVE_FTRUNCATE
1434 /* What can we do with a too-long file and no truncate? I guess we'll add extra newlines. */
1435 while (len < st1.st_size) /* We already verified that st_size chars fits in the buffer. */
1436 pidbuf[len++] = '\n';
1437 /* We don't need the buffer to end in a '\0' (and we may not have room to add it). */
1438 #endif
1439 if (write(pid_file_fd, pidbuf, len) != len)
1440 fail = "write";
1441 cleanup_set_pid(pid); /* Mark the file for removal on exit, even if the write failed. */
1444 if (fail) {
1445 char msg[1024];
1446 snprintf(msg, sizeof msg, "failed to %s pid file %s: %s\n",
1447 fail, pid_file, strerror(errno));
1448 fputs(msg, stderr);
1449 rprintf(FLOG, "%s", msg);
1450 exit_cleanup(RERR_FILEIO);
1453 /* The file is left open so that the lock remains valid. It is closed in our forked child procs. */
1456 /* Become a daemon, discarding the controlling terminal. */
1457 static void become_daemon(void)
1459 int i;
1460 pid_t pid = fork();
1462 if (pid) {
1463 if (pid < 0) {
1464 fprintf(stderr, "failed to fork: %s\n", strerror(errno));
1465 exit_cleanup(RERR_FILEIO);
1467 _exit(0);
1470 create_pid_file();
1472 /* detach from the terminal */
1473 #ifdef HAVE_SETSID
1474 setsid();
1475 #elif defined TIOCNOTTY
1476 i = open("/dev/tty", O_RDWR);
1477 if (i >= 0) {
1478 ioctl(i, (int)TIOCNOTTY, (char *)0);
1479 close(i);
1481 #endif
1482 /* make sure that stdin, stdout an stderr don't stuff things
1483 * up (library functions, for example) */
1484 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1485 close(i);
1486 open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
1490 int daemon_main(void)
1492 if (is_a_socket(STDIN_FILENO)) {
1493 int i;
1495 /* we are running via inetd - close off stdout and
1496 * stderr so that library functions (and getopt) don't
1497 * try to use them. Redirect them to /dev/null */
1498 for (i = 1; i < 3; i++) {
1499 close(i);
1500 open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
1503 return start_daemon(STDIN_FILENO, STDIN_FILENO);
1506 if (!load_config(1)) {
1507 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse config file: %s\n", config_file);
1508 exit_cleanup(RERR_SYNTAX);
1510 set_dparams(0);
1512 if (no_detach)
1513 create_pid_file();
1514 else
1515 become_daemon();
1517 if (rsync_port == 0 && (rsync_port = lp_rsync_port()) == 0)
1518 rsync_port = RSYNC_PORT;
1519 if (bind_address == NULL && *lp_bind_address())
1520 bind_address = lp_bind_address();
1522 log_init(0);
1524 rprintf(FLOG, "rsyncd version %s starting, listening on port %d\n",
1525 rsync_version(), rsync_port);
1526 /* TODO: If listening on a particular address, then show that
1527 * address too. In fact, why not just do getnameinfo on the
1528 * local address??? */
1530 start_accept_loop(rsync_port, start_daemon);
1531 return -1;