fix typo in manual page
[rsync.git] / lib / md5.c
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1 /*
2 * RFC 1321 compliant MD5 implementation
4 * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Christophe Devine
5 * Copyright (C) 2007-2022 Wayne Davison
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18 * with this program; if not, visit the http://fsf.org website.
21 #include "rsync.h"
23 void md5_begin(md_context *ctx)
25 ctx->A = 0x67452301;
26 ctx->B = 0xEFCDAB89;
27 ctx->C = 0x98BADCFE;
28 ctx->D = 0x10325476;
30 ctx->totalN = ctx->totalN2 = 0;
33 static void md5_process(md_context *ctx, const uchar data[CSUM_CHUNK])
35 uint32 X[16], A, B, C, D;
37 A = ctx->A;
38 B = ctx->B;
39 C = ctx->C;
40 D = ctx->D;
42 X[0] = IVALu(data, 0);
43 X[1] = IVALu(data, 4);
44 X[2] = IVALu(data, 8);
45 X[3] = IVALu(data, 12);
46 X[4] = IVALu(data, 16);
47 X[5] = IVALu(data, 20);
48 X[6] = IVALu(data, 24);
49 X[7] = IVALu(data, 28);
50 X[8] = IVALu(data, 32);
51 X[9] = IVALu(data, 36);
52 X[10] = IVALu(data, 40);
53 X[11] = IVALu(data, 44);
54 X[12] = IVALu(data, 48);
55 X[13] = IVALu(data, 52);
56 X[14] = IVALu(data, 56);
57 X[15] = IVALu(data, 60);
59 #define S(x,n) ((x << n) | ((x & 0xFFFFFFFF) >> (32 - n)))
61 #define P(a,b,c,d,k,s,t) a += F(b,c,d) + X[k] + t, a = S(a,s) + b
63 #define F(x,y,z) (z ^ (x & (y ^ z)))
65 P(A, B, C, D, 0, 7, 0xD76AA478);
66 P(D, A, B, C, 1, 12, 0xE8C7B756);
67 P(C, D, A, B, 2, 17, 0x242070DB);
68 P(B, C, D, A, 3, 22, 0xC1BDCEEE);
69 P(A, B, C, D, 4, 7, 0xF57C0FAF);
70 P(D, A, B, C, 5, 12, 0x4787C62A);
71 P(C, D, A, B, 6, 17, 0xA8304613);
72 P(B, C, D, A, 7, 22, 0xFD469501);
73 P(A, B, C, D, 8, 7, 0x698098D8);
74 P(D, A, B, C, 9, 12, 0x8B44F7AF);
75 P(C, D, A, B, 10, 17, 0xFFFF5BB1);
76 P(B, C, D, A, 11, 22, 0x895CD7BE);
77 P(A, B, C, D, 12, 7, 0x6B901122);
78 P(D, A, B, C, 13, 12, 0xFD987193);
79 P(C, D, A, B, 14, 17, 0xA679438E);
80 P(B, C, D, A, 15, 22, 0x49B40821);
82 #undef F
83 #define F(x,y,z) (y ^ (z & (x ^ y)))
85 P(A, B, C, D, 1, 5, 0xF61E2562);
86 P(D, A, B, C, 6, 9, 0xC040B340);
87 P(C, D, A, B, 11, 14, 0x265E5A51);
88 P(B, C, D, A, 0, 20, 0xE9B6C7AA);
89 P(A, B, C, D, 5, 5, 0xD62F105D);
90 P(D, A, B, C, 10, 9, 0x02441453);
91 P(C, D, A, B, 15, 14, 0xD8A1E681);
92 P(B, C, D, A, 4, 20, 0xE7D3FBC8);
93 P(A, B, C, D, 9, 5, 0x21E1CDE6);
94 P(D, A, B, C, 14, 9, 0xC33707D6);
95 P(C, D, A, B, 3, 14, 0xF4D50D87);
96 P(B, C, D, A, 8, 20, 0x455A14ED);
97 P(A, B, C, D, 13, 5, 0xA9E3E905);
98 P(D, A, B, C, 2, 9, 0xFCEFA3F8);
99 P(C, D, A, B, 7, 14, 0x676F02D9);
100 P(B, C, D, A, 12, 20, 0x8D2A4C8A);
102 #undef F
103 #define F(x,y,z) (x ^ y ^ z)
105 P(A, B, C, D, 5, 4, 0xFFFA3942);
106 P(D, A, B, C, 8, 11, 0x8771F681);
107 P(C, D, A, B, 11, 16, 0x6D9D6122);
108 P(B, C, D, A, 14, 23, 0xFDE5380C);
109 P(A, B, C, D, 1, 4, 0xA4BEEA44);
110 P(D, A, B, C, 4, 11, 0x4BDECFA9);
111 P(C, D, A, B, 7, 16, 0xF6BB4B60);
112 P(B, C, D, A, 10, 23, 0xBEBFBC70);
113 P(A, B, C, D, 13, 4, 0x289B7EC6);
114 P(D, A, B, C, 0, 11, 0xEAA127FA);
115 P(C, D, A, B, 3, 16, 0xD4EF3085);
116 P(B, C, D, A, 6, 23, 0x04881D05);
117 P(A, B, C, D, 9, 4, 0xD9D4D039);
118 P(D, A, B, C, 12, 11, 0xE6DB99E5);
119 P(C, D, A, B, 15, 16, 0x1FA27CF8);
120 P(B, C, D, A, 2, 23, 0xC4AC5665);
122 #undef F
123 #define F(x,y,z) (y ^ (x | ~z))
125 P(A, B, C, D, 0, 6, 0xF4292244);
126 P(D, A, B, C, 7, 10, 0x432AFF97);
127 P(C, D, A, B, 14, 15, 0xAB9423A7);
128 P(B, C, D, A, 5, 21, 0xFC93A039);
129 P(A, B, C, D, 12, 6, 0x655B59C3);
130 P(D, A, B, C, 3, 10, 0x8F0CCC92);
131 P(C, D, A, B, 10, 15, 0xFFEFF47D);
132 P(B, C, D, A, 1, 21, 0x85845DD1);
133 P(A, B, C, D, 8, 6, 0x6FA87E4F);
134 P(D, A, B, C, 15, 10, 0xFE2CE6E0);
135 P(C, D, A, B, 6, 15, 0xA3014314);
136 P(B, C, D, A, 13, 21, 0x4E0811A1);
137 P(A, B, C, D, 4, 6, 0xF7537E82);
138 P(D, A, B, C, 11, 10, 0xBD3AF235);
139 P(C, D, A, B, 2, 15, 0x2AD7D2BB);
140 P(B, C, D, A, 9, 21, 0xEB86D391);
142 #undef F
144 ctx->A += A;
145 ctx->B += B;
146 ctx->C += C;
147 ctx->D += D;
150 #ifdef USE_MD5_ASM
151 #if CSUM_CHUNK != 64
152 #error The MD5 ASM code does not support CSUM_CHUNK != 64
153 #endif
154 extern void md5_process_asm(md_context *ctx, const void *data, size_t num);
155 #endif
157 void md5_update(md_context *ctx, const uchar *input, uint32 length)
159 uint32 left, fill;
161 if (!length)
162 return;
164 left = ctx->totalN & 0x3F;
165 fill = CSUM_CHUNK - left;
167 ctx->totalN += length;
168 ctx->totalN &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
170 if (ctx->totalN < length)
171 ctx->totalN2++;
173 if (left && length >= fill) {
174 memcpy(ctx->buffer + left, input, fill);
175 md5_process(ctx, ctx->buffer);
176 length -= fill;
177 input += fill;
178 left = 0;
181 #ifdef USE_MD5_ASM /* { */
182 if (length >= CSUM_CHUNK) {
183 uint32 chunks = length / CSUM_CHUNK;
184 md5_process_asm(ctx, input, chunks);
185 length -= chunks * CSUM_CHUNK;
186 input += chunks * CSUM_CHUNK;
188 #else /* } { */
189 while (length >= CSUM_CHUNK) {
190 md5_process(ctx, input);
191 length -= CSUM_CHUNK;
192 input += CSUM_CHUNK;
194 #endif /* } */
196 if (length)
197 memcpy(ctx->buffer + left, input, length);
200 static uchar md5_padding[CSUM_CHUNK] = { 0x80 };
202 void md5_result(md_context *ctx, uchar digest[MD5_DIGEST_LEN])
204 uint32 last, padn;
205 uint32 high, low;
206 uchar msglen[8];
208 high = (ctx->totalN >> 29)
209 | (ctx->totalN2 << 3);
210 low = (ctx->totalN << 3);
212 SIVALu(msglen, 0, low);
213 SIVALu(msglen, 4, high);
215 last = ctx->totalN & 0x3F;
216 padn = last < 56 ? 56 - last : 120 - last;
218 md5_update(ctx, md5_padding, padn);
219 md5_update(ctx, msglen, 8);
221 SIVALu(digest, 0, ctx->A);
222 SIVALu(digest, 4, ctx->B);
223 SIVALu(digest, 8, ctx->C);
224 SIVALu(digest, 12, ctx->D);
227 #ifdef TEST_MD5 /* { */
229 void get_md5(uchar *out, const uchar *input, int n)
231 md_context ctx;
232 md5_begin(&ctx);
233 md5_update(&ctx, input, n);
234 md5_result(&ctx, out);
237 #include <stdlib.h>
238 #include <stdio.h>
241 * those are the standard RFC 1321 test vectors
244 static struct {
245 char *str, *md5;
246 } tests[] = {
247 { "",
248 "d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e" },
249 { "a",
250 "0cc175b9c0f1b6a831c399e269772661" },
251 { "abc",
252 "900150983cd24fb0d6963f7d28e17f72" },
253 { "message digest",
254 "f96b697d7cb7938d525a2f31aaf161d0" },
255 { "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz",
256 "c3fcd3d76192e4007dfb496cca67e13b" },
257 { "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789",
258 "d174ab98d277d9f5a5611c2c9f419d9f" },
259 { "12345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890",
260 "57edf4a22be3c955ac49da2e2107b67a" },
261 { NULL, NULL }
264 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
266 FILE *f;
267 int i, j;
268 char output[33];
269 md_context ctx;
270 uchar buf[1000];
271 uchar md5sum[MD5_DIGEST_LEN];
273 if (argc < 2) {
274 printf("\nMD5 Validation Tests:\n\n");
276 for (i = 0; tests[i].str; i++) {
277 char *str = tests[i].str;
278 char *chk = tests[i].md5;
280 printf(" Test %d ", i + 1);
282 get_md5(md5sum, str, strlen(str));
284 for (j = 0; j < MD5_DIGEST_LEN; j++)
285 sprintf(output + j * 2, "%02x", md5sum[j]);
287 if (memcmp(output, chk, 32)) {
288 printf("failed!\n");
289 return 1;
292 printf("passed.\n");
295 printf("\n");
296 return 0;
299 while (--argc) {
300 if (!(f = fopen(*++argv, "rb"))) {
301 perror("fopen");
302 return 1;
305 md5_begin(&ctx);
307 while ((i = fread(buf, 1, sizeof buf, f)) > 0)
308 md5_update(&ctx, buf, i);
310 md5_result(&ctx, md5sum);
312 for (j = 0; j < MD5_DIGEST_LEN; j++)
313 printf("%02x", md5sum[j]);
315 printf(" %s\n", *argv);
318 return 0;
321 #endif /* } */